2026年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习--九年级上册Unit 4 讲义

五烈镇廉贻中学“学展”课堂学案 九年级英语一轮复习 我提问 我回答 我补充 我质疑 我挑战 编制人：陆晓平 审核人：窦立云 一轮复习 9A Unit 4 Growing up 班级 姓名 学号 1、 基础识记 你在想什么？ What’s on your mind? 介意某人做某事 mind one’s doing sth 对…担心 be worried about/ worry about 叫醒我 wake me up(wake--woke--woken) 做完某事 finish sth/ doing sth 了解世界 learn about the world 允许某人(不)做某事 allow sb (not) to do sth--sb be (not) allowed to do sth 在不同的年代 in different times 矮得多/矮一点 much/ a little/far/even shorter 通过网络 through the Internet 躲藏 go into hiding 灰心/泄气lose heart 大量的--a great deal of +不可数名词(time/money/ information) a number of+可数名词复数 参加校队的选拔 try out for the school team 因为身高/疾病 because of +名词短语(height/ illness ) 使(让)某人做某事 get sb to do sth/ make sb do sth 吸引某人的注意力 draw/catch one’s attention 继续做/接着做同一件事 go on/continue doing sth 继续做/接着做另一件事go on to do sth 带领他的球队进入全国锦标赛 lead his team to the national championship 成功地获得奖学金 succeed in getting a scholarship=get a scholar successfully 从--毕业 graduate from 与…对抗(打比赛) play against... 注意-- take notice of 强迫某人做某事 force sb to do sth -sb be forced to do sth 依然沉默 remain silent 爆发/(偶然/有计划)发生 break out/happen/ take place 丧生(失去生命) die= lose one’s life(lives) 被翻译成60多种语言 be translated into over 60 languages 那个时代的一个记录 a record of that time 人类精神胜利的象征 a symbol of the victory of the human spirit 被送到纳粹集中be sent to a Nazi camp 德国纳粹分子the German Nazis(Germany--German--Germen) 死于-- die of +自身原因(illness/cance--r)/ die from+外在原因 (a car accident/earthquake--) 使她的日记出版 have her diary published (让别人做某事have sth done) 一个名叫安妮的女孩 a girl named/called Anne 一个无家可归的男孩a homelss boy 一个8/11岁男孩 an 8/11-year-old boy 逃离… get away from... 坚持写她的日记 keep writing in her diary 写下她的想法/感情write down her thoughts/feelings 从战争/地震中幸存 survive the war/ earthquake 照顾/关心 care for/ care about 影响某人最深 influence sb most 在某人五十多岁 in one’s fifties 令某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 充满爱心 a heart full of love 通过努力，Spud证明了身高和体型不重要---如果你不放弃，你可以做几乎任何事。 Through hard work, Spud Web proved that size and body type don’t matter--you can do almost anything if you never give up. 因为他们的勇气我羡慕这些孩子们。I admire the children for their courage. 然而，他们无法享受和我们一样的幸福生活，真可惜。 However, it’s a pity that they couldn’t enjoy a happy life just as we do. 尽管我们生活得很和平，世界其他地区的孩子们仍为生命安全担忧。 Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives. 2、 语篇填空 The shortest player in the NBA Spud Webb was born in Texas, the USA, in 1963. He was very s__ __—much smaller than the other kids at school. However, he had a b dream—he wanted to play in the NBA. While a junior high, Spud tried out for the school team, but he was r____ at first because he was too small. He did not lose h__ __. When he finally got the c , he scored 20 points in his first game. From then on, he was the s____ of the team. In s high, Spud often had to sit in the s because of his h__ _. He practised e harder and got the coach to change his m____. Spud went on to become l_ __ of the team. In his last year of senior high, he was n Player of the Year in Texas. H , no university would invite him to play basketball s because he was only 170 cm tall. He decided to play at a junior college. There he l_ __ his team to the national championship. This brought him to the a of North Carolina State University. As a result, he s in getting a scholarship. Although he was a great player at university, the NBA was not interested in him because all its players were more than 20 cm t than he was. After he g__ __, he was forced to play in another basketball league. He r there for about a year before the NBA took n of him. In 1985, he j____ the Atlanta Hawks and became the s player in the NBA at that time. He had many great a , but his p moment came in 1986—he won the Slam Dunk Contest. T hard work, Spud Webb p that size and body type do not m__ __—you can do almost a if you never give up. The person who has influenced me most My father is in his f__ __. He has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything u__ __ about him until you learn more. My father has always been k__ __ and helpful. He is ready to help anyone. He gave our TV to a family who could not a__ __ one; he cared for the children who have lost their parents; w he has some money l , he gives it to someone in n_ __. My father has d__ __ blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood c__ __. To my s__ __, he has decided to donate his body for medical r__ __ after his death. When I was a little girl, I could not u why my father always s to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I r__ __ that he has a heart f of love. 3、 语法提升---时间连词 1.before “在...之前” 主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前 after “在...之后” 主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后 练习打篮球数小时后，我感到精疲力竭。 I practised playing basketball for hours, I felt tired out. When/while “当-----时” (when+在某个特定的时间点) (When / While在特定的时间段) I met Peter I was waiting at the bus stop. The days get longer _________ spring comes. ___________ the boys were playing football, it rained. I was about to leave _______ the phone rang. 注意：①It will be(not )+时间段+ before….”表示“要过多久才/过不了多久就 It will be half a year you graduate from this school . ② while表示“而，却”，表对比关系 Jack is strong ______ his brother is weak. ③ 当主句和从句主语一致时,可省略从句的主语和be动词 ___________ (she is) in trouble, she always asks me for help. 2. till和until 到……为止 ，可互换。until可以放在句首或句中，而till不可以用在句首。 till/until在肯定句中，主句的谓语动词通常是长动词。 Not--until”直到---才--”，主句的谓语动词通常是短动词。 I waited for 20 minutes at the bus stop the bus arrived.我在公交站等了20分钟，直到公交车来了。 I will go to bed I finish watching TV. 直到看完电视，我才会上床睡觉的。 3.since+一段时间+ago; since+过去时间点; since+从句(一般过去时) I have been crazy about playing basketball _____ I was a little boy. It’s/ It has been +一段时间 + since 从句 “自从…以来, 已经…(时间)了” 一段时间 + has passed +since 从句 “自从…以来, …(时间)已经过去了”。 It is the first time we have played basketball Monday.自从周一，这是我们第一次打篮球。 注意：since+原因状语从句 “既然/由于/因为+众所周知的原因” 4.as soon as “一……就”，引导状语从句，遵循“主将从现” 主过从过 我一点击鼠标，就出现大量信息。 you click the mouse, there is a great deal of information. whenever “每当/不论何时/每逢”=every time I can read I want to. 只要我想，我无论何时都可以阅读。 每当谈论篮球时，我就会变得兴奋。 he talks about basketball, he gets excited. 语法练习(before/after/till/until/whenever/since/when/while/as soon as) ①Spud Webb was the shortest player in the NBA. ________ attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team . But he was refused because of his height . ________ he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game. _______ he graduated from university, he was forced to play in another basketball league. And he remained there for about a year _______ the NBA took notice of him. Spud didn’t give up ________ his dream came true . ②Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball _______ he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball _______ he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA. ____________ he went to the USA, he knew little English, but he quickly learnt the language. The best moment in his career was in 2004—he scored 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks. When Yao Ming was living in the USA, he returned to China __________ he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. ____________ he ended his basketball career, Yao has done more charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers. First, interest is the best teacher. _____ he was small, he has shown great interest in basketball. ______ he was playing basketball, he was enjoying it. Second, practice. ______ he entered NBA,he played for the school team. ______ he played basketball in NBA, he kept practising even harder. Third, never give up. _____ he met difficulty, he didn’t lose heart. _____his dream came true, he never gave up. 三、同步练习 ①根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. Thirteen top teams will play (对抗) each other from May to November. 2. Her parents’ encouragement gave her the ______ (勇气) to speak in public. 3. He has made great p ___ ___ in English—he can now talk with foreigners. 4. We are in hard times at present. As long as we pull together, (胜利) must belong to us. 5. The children’s excitement about the upcoming trip has (保持) very high all week. 6. The Leifeng S will last forever and guide us to be kind and helpful. 7. Panda is our (国家的) treasure. 8. His dream is to become a doctor and ______ (帮助) people in need. 9. The experience of volunteering ______ (影响) him a lot—he’s more kind-hearted now. 10. She ______ (成功) in passing the exam after months of hard work. 11．Most teenagers a basketball stars and dream of becoming famous players. 12．A dream (要紧) much more than a doubt. 13．The hot weather today is quite for winter. (不同寻常的) 14．To my s , these foreign tourists could not understand simple English. 15. Dad said, “Protecting the old town well is a great (成就) for everyone here.” ②根据所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The ______ (grow) of a child needs love and care from family and friends. 2. A big fire (break) out suddenly and several workers lost their lives. 3. His made his parents sad for a long time. (dead) 4. She has ______ (change) a lot since she joined the school English club. 5. You won’t achieve unless you make up your mind. (succeed) 6.I’m afraid you can’t have days off until your report (finish). 7. He worked hard and finally ______ (success) in achieving his dream. 8. She is ______ (pride) of her son—he has become a responsible young man. 9. These exchange students will be sent to (German) in five days. 10. He explained the process so everyone could understand. (simple) ③ 选词填空 challenge achieve work China brave   with young he  parent   encourage Zhao Xintong(赵心童): His Inspiring(令人鼓舞的) Road to the Snooker World Championship On May 5, 2025, snooker(斯诺克) star Zhao Xintong, 28, won the World Snooker Championship in Sheffield, England, becoming the winner from Asia. He beat British player Jack Wilson 18-12 in the final, making millions of fans worldwide excited. Zhao, famous for his fast and creative playing style, started the game nervously but soon took control. In the key 20th frame, he made a difficult long shot that got loud cheers. Chinese fans stayed up late to watch the live broadcast, flooding social media with messages like, “Zhao is our hero!” “His success shows the power of hard ,” said Zhao’s coach, Li Wei. “He practices 10 hours daily, on holidays.” Zhao also thanked his for their support: “They taught me never to give up after failures.” The victory Chinese youth a lot so far. “Zhao makes me believe big dreams can be by more common kids in the future,” said 14-year-old student Zhang Lin from Shanghai. Zhao’s growth also shows us an important thing about education! Every child is special, and every child can be a winner in his own field. It encourages us to achieve our dreams and never give up, no matter what we may face. Zhao will return to China next week. next goal? “To win more titles for my country,” he said a smile.   easy   get   confident   join   of   good   that   game    however   two Fan Zhendong(樊振东)’s First Win in German League On September 6th, Fan Zhendong’s club played a game in the German Table Tennis League. Fan was in good form and played very . First, he won his first match 3-1. This was his first win after he the league. Then, he played again in the fourth match and won 3-1 once more. He helped his team its first victory this season. In the first round last week, things were not for Fan. He lost both his games. But in the round, he changed his state quickly. He started strongly and won the first two . His opponent (对手) tried hard and won the third game. , Fan stayed calm and locked up the win in the fourth game. This first win is very important for Fan. It gave him more for future games. This is a win shows his strong mind and helps the team become more confident. ④按要求完成作文，词数 80-100 词。 请以“My Growing-Up Journey”为题，写一篇短文介绍你的成长历程，包括过去与现在的变化、遇到的挑战及收获，不少于60词，文中需用到本单元的重点单词、短语和句型（如used to, make progress, deal with, take on等）。 ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $