精品解析：湖北省武汉市黄陂区十三校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

黄陂区部分学校八年级12月质量检测英语试卷 第I卷 (选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Dogs. C. Wuhan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite animal? 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Useful. B. By bus. C. On the computer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you like the new tool? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The shorter one. B. Lucy. C. A writer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Which girl is your sister? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the weekend. B. On Friday. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】How often does your mother go to the mountains? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. With pleasure. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How about having bamboo shoots for dinner? 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was the weather in Sanya last week? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I hear you went to Sanya last week. Did you have a good time? B: Yeah, I played on the beach in the warm sunshine every day. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who went to Mount Huangshan? A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s parents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, did you go to Mount Huangshan on vacation? B: No, but my brother went there. I stayed at home with my parents. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who dances better? A. Ben. B. David. C. Paul. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ben, does Bob sing better than Paul? B: Yes. But Paul dances better than Bob. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think of Helen? A. She is more popular than Jane. B. She is more outgoing than Jane. C. She is less popular than Jane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I think Helen is outgoing and popular. B: Well, I think Jane is more popular than Helen. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we know about the woman? A. She thinks monkeys are the cutest. B. She loves pandas the best. C. She loves all the animals. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Among all the animals, I love monkeys the best. B: Monkeys are really cute, but pandas are my favorite. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would Jack probably say to Alice next? A. You’re right. I will try. B. Very good job! C. How come? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, I’m much fatter than before. B: Oh, Jack. You’d better do more exercise. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the most expensive way to go to the museum? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How will you go to the museum tomorrow? B: I won’t take the taxi. It’s the most expensive way. I will take the bus. It’s the cheapest. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Frank go to bed last night? A. At 9:20. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:20. 14. Who did Sue watch the talk show with? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Her classmate. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sue thinks Matt Lee is outgoing. B. Matt Lee is Sue’s favorite singer. C. Frank wants to be a dancer. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Frank. Did you watch the talk show Best Star last night? B: No, I felt tired, so I went to bed at nine twenty p.m. Did you watch it? A: I watched that with my cousin, and I was so happy because Mali was on the show. B: Oh, I know. He is your favorite singer. A: Yes, he has lots of good songs. I got to know him because of his song Be Someone. B: I know the song. I think he is an outgoing person. A: In fact, he is shy, and he’s really hard-working. B: Do you want to be a singer like him? A: Well, I want to be a dancer, and I’m going to take dancing lessons next month. B: Cool. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What’s the girl doing? A. Planting trees. B. Writing an article. C. Reading a book. 17. How many uses of plants do they talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What does the man think we can do to help plants? A. Save paper. B. Stop using paper. C. Never cut down trees. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I’m writing an article about plants. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure, go ahead. A: Why are plants important for us? B: They give us food, such as apples from trees and rice from fields. A: Besides, what else do plants do? B: They clean the air. Without plants, the air would be dirty. A: Do they help us in other ways? B: Yes, some plants can work as medicines. A: Cool. And I know we use wood for lots of things, right? B: Trees give us wood for chairs and even houses. A: How can we help plants? B: We can save paper and never pick wildflowers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why did Bruce come to China? A. To do business. B. To see some places of interest. C. To further his study. 20. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Give her advice on the job interview. B. Go with her to the job interview. C. Introduce some places of interest. 21. What is Diana going to do next week? A. Go abroad on business. B. Fly to Beijing with Tracy. C. Go to visit the Summer Palace. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Bruce. I heard that you lived in Beijing for quite a while. B: That’s right, Tracy. I lived there for about six years while I did my doctor’s degree at the university. Why do you ask? A: Well, I’m flying to Beijing for a job interview next Friday. I will have some free days, so I plan to go out and see the city. Where do you think I should go? B: Well, there are many places that are worth visiting, such as the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace, and Tian’anmen Square. A: Sounds great. I can’t wait to go. Is your sister Diana going with you? B: No, she’s going to England on business next Thursday. She will be there for about six days. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is Henry like? A. He is serious. B. He is funny. C. He is outgoing. 23. What do Henry and Rick do after school every Friday? A. They dance. B. They sing songs. C. They listen to music. 24. How did Rick do in the sports competition? A. He won first prize. B. He won second prize. C. He won third prize. 25. What test will they have next month? A. A Chinese test. B. A math test. C. An English test. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Rick. Henry is my friend. Both of us are thirteen years old. We live on the same street and go to the same school, but we are in different classes. We’re both outgoing, but Henry is more outgoing than me. In his free time, Henry likes to listen to music. He is good at dancing too. He teaches me to dance after school every Friday. I’m good at running. I won the second prize in the sports competition last week. Henry felt happy for me. This Sunday, we plan to go to the library to study together. We will have a Chinese test next month. Henry is better at Chinese than me. He can help me. I feel happy to have a friend like Henry. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. weekend B. while C. write D. way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪一个单词中划线字母w的发音与其他选项不同？ 考查辅音字母辨析。weekend/ˈwiːkend/，其中w的发音为/w/；while/waɪl/，其中w的发音为/w/；write/raɪt/，其中w不发音；way/weɪ/，其中w的发音为/w/。根据各选项中单词的发音可知，write中w不发音，与其他三项不同。故选C。 27. —Do you know the idiom (成语) “Meng’s mother makes three moves”? —Yes. It tells that a mother did all she could to offer her child the best ________. A. invitation B. information C. experience D. environment 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——-你知道“孟母三迁”这个成语吗？——是的。它讲述了一位母亲竭尽全力为她的孩子提供最好的环境的故事。 考查名词词义辨析。invitation邀请；information信息；experience经历；environment环境。根据“Do you know the idiom (成语) ‘Meng’s mother makes three moves’”可知，此处是说环境的重要性，故选D。 28. —The blue coat, the white scarf and the red T-shirts all look good on you. Which one will you choose? —________ I think they are all expensive and out of style. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件蓝色外套、白色围巾和红色T恤穿在你身上都很好看。你会选哪一件？——都不选。我觉得它们既贵又过时。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Either两者中任意一个；None三者或三者以上都不。根据上文提到的“The blue coat, the white scarf and the red T-shirts ”可知是三件物品，再结合“I think they are all expensive and out of style.”可知是三件都不选，所以用none。故选D。 29. —Hey, Alex. It’s me, Jessica. I just happened to be in the neighborhood. —Oh, I wasn’t ________ a visitor tonight. This is a wonderful surprise. Come in, please. A. understanding B. expecting C. reaching D. accepting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，亚历克斯。是我，杰西卡。我只是碰巧在附近。——哦，我没想到今晚会有客人。这真是一个绝妙的惊喜。请进。 考查动词辨析。understanding理解；expecting预料；reaching到达；accepting接受。根据“Oh, I wasn’t ... a visitor tonight. This is a wonderful surprise.”可知，认为对方的到来是一个惊喜，说明没有预料到会有访客。故选B。 30. There ________ a folk music concert and two famous movies in Xinjiang Grand Theater next month. A. is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月新疆大剧院将有一场民间音乐会和两部著名电影。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“next month”可知句子用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构是“there will be”或“there be going to be”，遵循就近原则，be动词的形式由离其最近的名词的单复数决定，题干中离be动词最近的名词是“a folk music concert”，是单数，be动词用is。故选C。 31. According to Deepseek, dreams ________ about one quarter of our sleeping time. A. take down B. take in C. take up D. take on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据Deepseek的说法，做梦占据了我们大约四分之一的睡眠时间。 考查动词短语。take down拆除；take in吸收；take up占据；take on承担。根据“one quarter of our sleeping time”可知，此处指睡眠时间有四分之一被做梦占据。故选C。 32. There are ________ many students in the hall ________ I can’t find an empty seat. A. too; to B. as; as C. such; that D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大厅里有如此多的学生以至于我找不到一个空座位。 考查短语辨析。too...to太……而不能……；as...as和……一样；such...that如此……以至于……，such后接名词；so...that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词。根据“There are...many students in the hall...I can’t find an empty seat.”可知，此处表达的是大厅里学生太多以至于找不到空座位，many是形容词，所以用so...that...结构。故选D。 33. —Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, he ________ an excuse about being sick, but somebody saw him eating out with friends. A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. dressed up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天见到汤姆了吗？ ——没有，他编造了生病的借口，但有人看到他和朋友出去吃饭。 考查动词短语辨析。turned up出现，调高；put up张贴，搭建，举起；made up编造，组成，化妆；dressed up打扮，盛装。根据“somebody saw him eating out with friends”可知，有人看见他和朋友外出吃饭，所以此处是指他编造生病的借口。故选C。 34. ________ advice on ________ these old clothes you have given me! A. What a good; how to do with B. How good; what to do with C. What good; how to deal with D. What an; what to deal with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给我的关于如何处理这些旧衣服的建议真是太好了！ 考查感叹句和动词短语搭配。advice是不可数名词，所以用what引导感叹句，结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”；deal with和do with都表示“处理”，前者和how搭配，后者和what搭配。故选C。 35. The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ________ A. who is your best teacher B. why should we develop interest C. when we should start an interest D. how we can study something better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“兴趣是最好的老师”告诉我们如何更好地学习一些事情。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再根据“Interest is the best teacher”可知，这句话告诉我们如何更好地学习一些事情，应用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree ____36____ a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very ____37____,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you ____38____ a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great ____39____ for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he ____40____ for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a ____41____ man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and ____42____ you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good ____43____ of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched ____44____ as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was ____45____ at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ____46____ the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was ____47____. “Look at this!” Clark said with ____48____. “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first ____49____,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him ____50____ an ax. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 36. A. when B. though C. unless D. after 37. A. shy B. sleepy C. hungry D. thirsty 38. A. collect B. heat C. check D. spare 39. A. pity B. fear C. hate D. pride 40. A. served B. kept C. tasted D. wasted 41. A. funny B. lazy C. brave D. kind 42. A. leave B. teach C. force D. warn 43. A. chance B. game C. excuse D. place 44. A. coldly B. secretly C. doubtfully D. carefully 45. A. slow B. silent C. crazy D. serious 46. A. passing B. carrying C. storing D. throwing 47. A. sent off B. given away C. used up D. sold out 48. A. attention B. shame C. excitement D. patience 49. A. trip B. try C. plan D. order 50. A. return B. repair C. choose D. clean 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍肯特教克拉克砍柴的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：在一个炎热的午后，伐木工人正在一棵树下吃午饭，这时一个乞丐正朝他们走来。 when何时；though虽然；unless除非；after在之后。根据“the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree...a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them”可知，此处表示动作同时发生，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我叫克拉克，我非常饿。 shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Can you...a little of your lunch for me?”可知，想要一些食物，所以是饿了，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：你们能给我分一点你们的午餐吗？ collect收集；heat加热；check检查；spare匀出。根据“Can you...a little of your lunch for me?”可知，请对方匀一点午餐给自己，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位穷人。 pity同情；fear害怕；hate讨厌；pride骄傲。根据“Barry felt great...for Clark, and he took from his bag some food...”可知，巴里对克拉克深表同情，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：巴里对克拉克深表同情，于是从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，想送给这位穷人。 served服务；kept保留；tasted品尝；wasted浪费。根据“and he took from his bag some food that he...for later”可知，从自己的包里拿出了一些平时准备留着以后吃的食物，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：但令他惊讶的是，肯特也是一个善良的人，他阻止了巴里把食物送给克拉克。 funny滑稽的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据“But to his surprise, Kent, who was a...man too, stopped him from offering the food.”可知，肯特也是一个善良的人，但是却阻止了巴里，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：但如果你愿意的话，我可以把我的斧子借给你，并教你如何砍柴。 leave离开；teach教；force强迫；warn警告。根据“I can lend you my ax (斧子) and...you to cut wood.”可知，教克拉克如何砍柴，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：这样你就有机会自己买到食物了。 chance机会；game游戏；excuse借口；place地点。根据“And you will have a good...of buying yourself food.”可知，砍柴卖木材，就可以有机会自己买食物，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：但经过一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材。 coldly冷淡地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully怀疑地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then watched...as Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：克拉克一开始动作很慢，但几个小时后，他开始砍伐得更快了。 slow缓慢的；silent寂静的；crazy疯狂的；serious严肃的。根据“Clark was...at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.”可知，一开始动作很慢，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：最终，这三个人走向了市场，手里拿着他们砍好的木材。 passing通过；carrying拿；storing储存；throwing扔。根据“At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ...the wood that they had cut.”可知，拿着他们砍好的木材去市场，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：很快，他们所有的木材都卖光了。 sent off送别；given away赠送；used up用光；sold out卖光。根据“Very soon, all of their wood was...”可知，很快所有的木材都卖光了，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：“看这个！”克拉克兴奋地说道。 attention关注；shame羞愧；excitement激动；patience耐心。根据“It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”可知，克拉克很兴奋，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：毕竟，这是你第一次尝试啊。 trip旅行；try尝试；plan计划；order命令。根据“it was your first...”可知，是克拉克第一次尝试，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：然后他带着克拉克去了镇上的一家商店，帮他在那里挑选了一把斧子。 return返回；repair修理；choose挑选；clean打扫。根据“and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him...an ax”可知，去商店帮克拉克挑选了一把斧子，故选C。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A _______________________ A Chinese space company (公司) sold two space travel tickets in a livestream (直播). This was the first time that space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were 1 million yuan each. The 12-minute trip will take people 100 kilometers above the Earth in a rocket. Travelers will feel weightless (失重) for five minutes. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. Bring Moon Soil (土壤) Back to Earth In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft (航天器) landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely. It helps to learn more about the Moon’s real face and its history. Chinese Scientists believe that studying this soil will help them understand how the Moon is formed (形成) and if there is anything we can use in the future. Draw Visitors to Zhuhai Airshow The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China. Many countries and companies bring the latest airplanes and space technology to show. Visitors can watch pilots fly in the sky beautifully and learn about new technology in space. “I felt like being in a science fiction movie.” One visitor said. The Zhuhai Airshow helps people see how fast technology is growing and brings experts from around the world together. 51. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. TRAVEL. B. SCIENCE. C. NATURE. D. MOVIE 52. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Take Me to Space B. Tickets for Travellers C. Plan for Future Tests D. Special Price of Trips 53. It is believed that studying this soil can help understand ________. A. what the Earth looks like B. how old the Earth is C. how the Moon is shaped D. if there is anything on the Moon 54. What might people see on Zhuhai Airshow according to the news? ①fast trains ②space rockets ③latest movies ④flying performances A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 55. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help us know more about pilots. B. They will take place in the future. C. They show success of China in space D. They teach us how to use technology. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三则新闻。第一则新闻是关于中国一家航天公司卖太空旅行票，第二则新闻是关于嫦娥四号探测器带月球土壤回到地球，第三则新闻是关于珠海航展。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“A Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”、“In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely”和“The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China.”可知，是关于航空航天的新闻，因此最有可能出现在网站的科学部分。故选B。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中“A Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，这则新闻是关于太空旅行的，因此“带我上太空”适合作为这则新闻的标题。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Chinese Scientists believe that studying this soil will help them understand how the Moon is formed and if there is anything we can use in the future.”可知，研究月球上的土壤有助于了解月球是怎么形状的。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Many countries and companies bring the latest airplanes and space technology to show. Visitors can watch pilots fly in the sky beautifully and learn about new technology in space.”可知，人们可能会在珠海航展上看到太空火箭和飞行表演。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“A Chinese space company sold two space travel tickets in a livestream.”、“In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely”和“The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China.”可知，这三则新闻都展示了中国在太空领域的成功。故选C。 B One cold winter’s day, three boys were hanging out. The oldest was Henry, who was always in trouble himself and tried to get others into trouble. Another boy, James, was also a trouble maker. Their fathers often scolded them for making trouble. The youngest, George, was a very good boy. He wished to do right things, but didn’t have much courage. As they were passing by a schoolhouse, Henry suddenly came up with an idea. “How fun it would be to throw a snowball at the classroom door and make the teacher and the students all jump!” he said excitedly. “Ha! You would jump, if you should do that. If the teacher did not catch you and punish you, he would tell your father. That would make you jump higher than the students, I think,” James replied. “Why? We would get off already before the teacher could come to the door so that he could not tell who we are,” Henry said as his eyes fell on George, who was looking at them in silence. Henry smiled cunningly (狡猾地) and continued, “Here is a snowball just as hard as ice, and George would throw it at the door as fast as he could.” “He would not dare (敢) to throw it,” James said. “James, do you think George is a coward (胆小鬼)? You do not know him as well as I do!” Henry said, looking at George. Then he held the snowball and lifted it up. “George, show James that you are not such a coward as he thinks you are.” After saying this, he passed the snowball to George. ▲ The two looked at George, surprised. This was out of their expectation. “There! I told you he dared not throw it!” James said to Henry. Picking up all his courage, George said, “I will never be so foolish to throw that snowball and no one can make me do what I think is wrong!” This would be the real courage. Henry realized, at once, that it would do no good to laugh at a boy who had so brave a heart and so fearless a spirit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56. What does the underlined word “scolded” mean in the text? A. Praised someone. B. Laughed at someone. C. Showed thanks to someone. D. Spoke angrily to someone. 57. What did George do when Henry and James talked about the idea of throwing the snowball? A. He prepared a hard snowball for them. B. He left and told the teacher about that. C. He didn’t say anything and just looked at them silently. D. He fought with them and said it was not right to do that. 58. Which of the following is the best sentence for “________” ? A. George threw the snowball at the classroom door at once. B. Then Henry and James ran away and thought George was a fool. C. Henry, James and George had a snowball fight together. D. George threw the snowball on the ground and said no to them. 59. How did Henry feel after hearing George’s words? A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Moved. D. Relaxed. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. The True Courage B. Fear Nothing C. The Valuable Friendship D. Listen to Others 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了George展示出真正的勇气的故事。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Their fathers often scolded them for making trouble”可知，因为制造麻烦，父亲斥责他们，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Henry said as his eyes fell on George, who was looking at them in silence”可知，George在Henry和James谈论扔雪球的想法时，他没有说任何话，只是静静地看着他们，故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The two looked at George, surprised. This was out of their expectation. ‘There! I told you he dared not throw it!’”可知，George没有把雪球扔向门，因此是拒绝了他们，选项D“George把雪球扔在地上，对他们说不。”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Henry realized, at once, that it would do no good to laugh at a boy who had so brave a heart and so fearless a spirit.”可知，Henry听到George的话后，他立刻意识到嘲笑一个有如此勇敢的心和无畏的精神的男孩是没有好处的，因此内心是感到抱歉，故选B。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文的内容，这篇文章主要讲述了George展示出真正的勇气的故事，所以最佳标题是The True Courage。故选A。 C In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating (分离), they would pick a willow twig (柳枝) and give it to the person who was leaving. This was to express their wish for him. In Chinese, the word for “willow” is the same as the word for “stay” in pronouncing. Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works. One of the most famous poems is A Farewell Song (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. It reads, No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain, The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green, I invite you to drink a cup of wine again, West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in modern art. There was an amazing performance (表演) about willow twigs in the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. In the show, 365 people held willow twigs in their hands on the green stage. At the same time, an ancient painting of weeping willow appeared on the LED screen. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days, and the color green meant the return of spring. It was loved deeply by the audience (观众). “I was really attracted by traditional Chinese culture,” one of them said. In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye but asking him to stay. This is the beauty which lies in Chinese culture. 61. Why did people give a willow twig to the person when separating? A. To keep it for a long time and make it a poem. B. To take it as the most expensive gift for the person. C. To express good luck for making more money in the future. D. To ask people to “stay” like the pronunciation “willow” in Chinese. 62. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the performance B. the LED screen C. the green stage D. the ancient painting 63. How does the writer show the importance of willow twigs in modern art? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing (比较) facts. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. The word for “willow” is the same as the word for “stay” in meaning. B. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days and nights. C. The audience liked the performance a lot. D. Giving a willow twig to a person just means saying goodbye. 65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Difficult Separation B. The Beauty of Chinese Culture C Great Chinese Poems D. The Amazing Performance 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了柳枝在中国古代文化中的象征意义。通过传统的送别习俗、古诗《送元二使安西》和北京2022冬奥会的表演，作者向我们展示了柳枝在中国文化中的深远影响。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中提到，“In Chinese, the word for ‘willow’ is the same as the word for ‘stay’ in pronouncing.”可以得知，柳枝的赠送是为了表达 “留下” 之意。故选D。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章的描述，“There was an amazing performance about willow twigs...”可知，划线词“it”指的是前文提到的表演。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。作者通过给出具体例子来展示柳枝在现代艺术中的重要性。例如提到的北京2022冬奥会的表演，通过这个例子说明了柳枝的文化意义。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中的描述，“It was loved deeply by the audience,”可推测观众非常喜欢这场表演。故选C。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了柳枝在中国传统文化中的象征意义及其在现代艺术中的体现，标题应突出中国文化的美丽。故选B。 第II卷(非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) popular / special / maths / record / goes on / goes up / celebrated Pi (Greek letter “π”) is one of the most interesting numbers in ____66____. Its value is around 3. 14159. The symbol “π” was first used in 1706 and later became ____67____. Now Pi is so popular that there is even a special day for it—Pi Day, ____68____ on March 14th. Interestingly, Pi Day is also Albert Einstein’s birthday! Remembering all of Pi’s digits (位数) is impossible because it just ____69____ forever. Still, people keep competing to calculate (计算) more digits of Ri. The world ____70____ for remembering the most digits by a person now is 70, 000. 【答案】66. maths 67. popular 68. celebrated 69. goes on 70. record 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了圆周率π的趣味知识。 【66题详解】 句意：π是数学中最有趣的数字之一。根据“one of the most interesting numbers in…”结合备选词可知，此处是指数学。maths“数学”，符合语境。故填maths。 【67题详解】 句意：符号“π”在1706年首次使用，后来变得流行。根据“The symbol…later became…”结合备选词可知，此处描述符号的普及程度。popular“流行的”，符合语境。故填popular。 【68题详解】 句意：现在π如此受欢迎，甚至有一个专门为它设立的节日——π日，在3月14日庆祝。根据“Pi Day…on March 14th”结合备选词可知，此处指节日的庆祝时间。celebrated“庆祝”，和主语是被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故填celebrated。 【69题详解】 句意：记住π的所有位数是不可能的，因为它永远持续下去。根据“it just…forever”结合备选词可知，此处描述π的无限性。goes on“持续”，强调π的无限不循环特性，符合语境。故填goes on。 【70题详解】 句意：目前人类记住π最多位数的世界纪录是7万位。根据“The world…for remembering the most digits”结合备选词可知，此处指世界纪录。record“纪录”，与“world”搭配表示世界纪录。故填record。 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Have you ever lived in a school dormitory (宿舍)? Some students think ____71____ (live) at school is interesting. Well, it’s not as ____72____ (easy) as you might imagine. Last year, my parents decided to let me live at school. I was surprised ____73____ (hear) this decision. I could be ____74____ (I) without my parents managing me. However, when I first arrived, I got anxious (焦虑) about the strict rules. We have to study ____75____ 7 to 10 p.m. every day. We are not allowed to play with cellphones or go back to the dormitory to take showers ____76____ this time. Also, I argued with one of my roommates. These things made me feel upset and homesick. I just wanted to go back home. On weekends, I did go back home. My mother talked to me. She ____77____ (comfort) me, “Don’t be afraid. Try to think about ____78____ to improve the situation.” My mother’s words cheered me up. None of my roommates had such problems. So I should solve my own problems. The next week, I ____79____ (try) my best to calm myself down and focus on my work for three hours. It did not seem too hard. Then I talked with my roommates in a polite way and made ____80____ (many) friends. I realized everything depends on our own attitudes (态度) . I began to enjoy the dormitory life. 【答案】71. living 72. easy 73. to hear 74. myself 75. from 76. during 77. comforted 78. how 79. tried 80. more 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校宿舍生活中的经历和困难，以及通过努力调整心态，解决问题，最终适应宿舍生活并享受其中的过程。 【71题详解】 句意：一些学生认为在学校生活很有趣。分析句子可知，think后是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，live是动词，所以用其动名词形式living。故填living。 【72题详解】 句意：嗯，它并不像你想象的那么容易。not as+形容词原形+as...“不如……”，所以空处用easy的原级，故填easy。 【73题详解】 句意：听到这个决定我很吃惊。be surprised to do 表示“对……感到惊讶”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to hear。 【74题详解】 句意：没有了父母的管理，我可以是我自己。根据“I could be...”可知，此处指做自己，用I的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 【75题详解】 句意：我们必须每天晚上7点到10点学习。根据“7 to 10 p.m.”可知，此处指从晚上7点到10点，from...to...“从……到……”，固定短语。故填from。 【76题详解】 句意：在此期间，不允许我们玩手机，也不允许我们回到宿舍洗澡。“...this time”及语境可知，此处指晚上7点到10点这段时间，during“在……期间”，故填during。 【77题详解】 句意：她安慰我说，“不要害怕。试着想想如何改善这种情况。”根据“My mother talked to me. ”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词过去式。故填comforted。 【78题详解】 句意：她安慰我说，“不要害怕。试着想想如何改善这种情况。”根据“think about ...to improve the situation”可知，此处指思考如何改善这种情况，how“如何”，故填how。 【79题详解】 句意：接下来的一周，我会尽力让自己放松下来，花三个小时专注于工作。根据“It did not seem too hard”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填tried。 【80题详解】 句意：然后我以礼貌的方式与我的室友们交谈并交到了更多的朋友。本段讲述的是作者的变化，暗含和之前的情况比较之意，所以应用many的比较级more。故填more。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 81. 新年的钟声即将敲响，新年是新的开始，我们既要复盘过去的经历，更要立下新的期许，成为更笃定的自己。请根据以下内容提示完成一篇英语短文： 1. What was your most unforgettable experience in 2025? 2. What are your New Year’s resolutions? 3 How will you stick to your resolutions? 4. Something more about your resolutions. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 New Year is coming. It’s time to say goodbye to the old year and say hello to a new one. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 New Year is coming. It’s time to say goodbye to the old year and say hello to a new one. In 2025, my most unforgettable experience was winning the school’s speech contest. It boosted my confidence a lot. For the New Year, I have several resolutions. I plan to read more books to enrich my knowledge and exercise regularly to stay healthy. To stick to them, I’ll make a detailed schedule and set reminders. Also, I’ll ask my parents to supervise me. I believe these resolutions will help me become a better and more determined self. I’m looking forward to achieving them! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，描述个人经历与新年计划； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”以及“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括最难忘的经历、新年决心、如何坚持决心以及更多关于决心的内容，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作背景。借用“新年即将到来，要告别旧年迎接新年”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“最难忘的经历、新年决心、如何坚持决心以及更多关于决心的内容”几个方面展开； 第三步，书写结语。表达“期待实现决心”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①unforgettable难忘的 ②enrich丰富 ③regularly定期地 ④supervise监督 [高分句型] ①I believe these resolutions will help me become a better and more determined self.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黄陂区部分学校八年级12月质量检测英语试卷 第I卷 (选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Dogs. C. Wuhan. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Useful. B. By bus. C. On the computer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The shorter one. B. Lucy. C. A writer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the weekend. B. On Friday. C. Once a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. With pleasure. C. Sounds great. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was the weather in Sanya last week? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who went to Mount Huangshan? A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s parents. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who dances better? A Ben. B. David. C. Paul. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl think of Helen? A. She is more popular than Jane. B. She is more outgoing than Jane. C. She is less popular than Jane. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we know about the woman? A. She thinks monkeys are the cutest. B. She loves pandas the best. C. She loves all the animals. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What would Jack probably say to Alice next? A. You’re right. I will try. B. Very good job! C. How come? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the most expensive way to go to the museum? A. B. C. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Frank go to bed last night? A. At 9:20. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:20. 14. Who did Sue watch the talk show with? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Her classmate. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sue thinks Matt Lee is outgoing. B. Matt Lee is Sue’s favorite singer. C. Frank wants to be a dancer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What’s the girl doing? A. Planting trees. B. Writing an article. C. Reading a book. 17. How many uses of plants do they talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. What does the man think we can do to help plants? A. Save paper. B. Stop using paper. C. Never cut down trees. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why did Bruce come to China? A. To do business. B. To see some places of interest. C. To further his study. 20. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Give her advice on the job interview. B. Go with her to the job interview. C. Introduce some places of interest. 21. What is Diana going to do next week? A. Go abroad on business. B. Fly to Beijing with Tracy. C. Go to visit the Summer Palace. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22 What is Henry like? A. He is serious. B. He is funny. C. He is outgoing. 23 What do Henry and Rick do after school every Friday? A. They dance. B. They sing songs. C. They listen to music. 24. How did Rick do in the sports competition? A. He won first prize. B. He won second prize. C. He won third prize. 25. What test will they have next month? A. A Chinese test. B. A math test. C. An English test. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. weekend B. while C. write D. way 27. —Do you know the idiom (成语) “Meng’s mother makes three moves”? —Yes. It tells that a mother did all she could to offer her child the best ________. A. invitation B. information C. experience D. environment 28. —The blue coat, the white scarf and the red T-shirts all look good on you. Which one will you choose? —________. I think they are all expensive and out of style. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 29. —Hey, Alex. It’s me, Jessica. I just happened to be in the neighborhood. —Oh, I wasn’t ________ a visitor tonight. This is a wonderful surprise. Come in, please. A. understanding B. expecting C. reaching D. accepting 30. There ________ a folk music concert and two famous movies in Xinjiang Grand Theater next month. A. is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be 31. According to Deepseek, dreams ________ about one quarter of our sleeping time. A. take down B. take in C. take up D. take on 32. There are ________ many students in the hall ________ I can’t find an empty seat. A. too; to B. as; as C. such; that D. so; that 33. —Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, he ________ an excuse about being sick, but somebody saw him eating out with friends. A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. dressed up 34. ________ advice on ________ these old clothes you have given me! A. What a good; how to do with B. How good; what to do with C. What good; how to deal with D. What an; what to deal with 35. The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ________ A. who is your best teacher B. why should we develop interest C. when we should start an interest D. how we can study something better 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market. One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree ____36____ a beggar (乞丐) came walking towards them. “My name is Clark, and I’m very ____37____,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you ____38____ a little of your lunch for me?” Barry felt great ____39____ for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he ____40____ for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a ____41____ man too, stopped him from offering the food. Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and ____42____ you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good ____43____ of buying yourself food.” Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched ____44____ as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was ____45____ at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly. At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ____46____ the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was ____47____. “Look at this!” Clark said with ____48____. “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!” “You have done well. After all, it was your first ____49____,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him ____50____ an ax. “Thank you for everything you did for me,” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily. 36. A. when B. though C. unless D. after 37. A. shy B. sleepy C. hungry D. thirsty 38. A. collect B. heat C. check D. spare 39. A. pity B. fear C. hate D. pride 40. A. served B. kept C. tasted D. wasted 41. A. funny B. lazy C. brave D. kind 42. A. leave B. teach C. force D. warn 43. A. chance B. game C. excuse D. place 44. A. coldly B. secretly C. doubtfully D. carefully 45. A. slow B. silent C. crazy D. serious 46. A. passing B. carrying C. storing D. throwing 47. A. sent off B. given away C. used up D. sold out 48. A. attention B. shame C. excitement D. patience 49 A. trip B. try C. plan D. order 50. A. return B. repair C. choose D. clean 四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A _______________________ A Chinese space company (公司) sold two space travel tickets in a livestream (直播). This was the first time that space tickets were sold in China. The tickets were 1 million yuan each. The 12-minute trip will take people 100 kilometers above the Earth in a rocket. Travelers will feel weightless (失重) for five minutes. The company plans to do lots of tests in 2026 to make sure the space trip is safe. Bring Moon Soil (土壤) Back to Earth In June 2024, the Chang’e spacecraft (航天器) landed on the Moon, collected about 2 kilograms of soil, and then went back to the Earth safely. It helps to learn more about the Moon’s real face and its history. Chinese Scientists believe that studying this soil will help them understand how the Moon is formed (形成) and if there is anything we can use in the future. Draw Visitors to Zhuhai Airshow The Zhuhai Airshow is a big event in China. Many countries and companies bring the latest airplanes and space technology to show. Visitors can watch pilots fly in the sky beautifully and learn about new technology in space. “I felt like being in a science fiction movie.” One visitor said. The Zhuhai Airshow helps people see how fast technology is growing and brings experts from around the world together. 51. In which SECTION of the website can we read the news? A. TRAVEL. B. SCIENCE. C. NATURE. D. MOVIE 52. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Take Me to Space B. Tickets for Travellers C. Plan for Future Tests D. Special Price of Trips 53. It is believed that studying this soil can help understand ________. A. what the Earth looks like B. how old the Earth is C. how the Moon is shaped D. if there is anything on the Moon 54. What might people see on Zhuhai Airshow according to the news? ①fast trains ②space rockets ③latest movies ④flying performances A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 55. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They help us know more about pilots. B. They will take place in the future. C. They show success of China in space D. They teach us how to use technology. B One cold winter’s day, three boys were hanging out. The oldest was Henry, who was always in trouble himself and tried to get others into trouble. Another boy, James, was also a trouble maker. Their fathers often scolded them for making trouble. The youngest, George, was a very good boy. He wished to do right things, but didn’t have much courage. As they were passing by a schoolhouse, Henry suddenly came up with an idea. “How fun it would be to throw a snowball at the classroom door and make the teacher and the students all jump!” he said excitedly. “Ha! You would jump, if you should do that. If the teacher did not catch you and punish you, he would tell your father. That would make you jump higher than the students, I think,” James replied. “Why? We would get off already before the teacher could come to the door so that he could not tell who we are,” Henry said as his eyes fell on George, who was looking at them in silence. Henry smiled cunningly (狡猾地) and continued, “Here is a snowball just as hard as ice, and George would throw it at the door as fast as he could.” “He would not dare (敢) to throw it,” James said. “James, do you think George is a coward (胆小鬼)? You do not know him as well as I do!” Henry said, looking at George. Then he held the snowball and lifted it up. “George, show James that you are not such a coward as he thinks you are.” After saying this, he passed the snowball to George. ▲ The two looked at George, surprised. This was out of their expectation. “There! I told you he dared not throw it!” James said to Henry. Picking up all his courage, George said, “I will never be so foolish to throw that snowball and no one can make me do what I think is wrong!” This would be the real courage. Henry realized, at once, that it would do no good to laugh at a boy who had so brave a heart and so fearless a spirit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 56. What does the underlined word “scolded” mean in the text? A. Praised someone. B. Laughed at someone. C. Showed thanks to someone. D. Spoke angrily to someone. 57. What did George do when Henry and James talked about the idea of throwing the snowball? A. He prepared a hard snowball for them. B. He left and told the teacher about that. C. He didn’t say anything and just looked at them silently. D. He fought with them and said it was not right to do that. 58. Which of the following is the best sentence for “________” ? A. George threw the snowball at the classroom door at once. B. Then Henry and James ran away and thought George was a fool. C. Henry, James and George had a snowball fight together. D. George threw the snowball on the ground and said no to them. 59. How did Henry feel after hearing George’s words? A. Worried. B. Sorry. C. Moved. D. Relaxed. 60. What is the best title for the text? A. The True Courage B. Fear Nothing C. The Valuable Friendship D. Listen to Others C In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating (分离), they would pick a willow twig (柳枝) and give it to the person who was leaving. This was to express their wish for him. In Chinese, the word for “willow” is the same as the word for “stay” in pronouncing. Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works. One of the most famous poems is A Farewell Song (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. It reads, No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain, The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green, I invite you to drink a cup of wine again, West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in modern art. There was an amazing performance (表演) about willow twigs in the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. In the show, 365 people held willow twigs in their hands on the green stage. At the same time, an ancient painting of weeping willow appeared on the LED screen. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days, and the color green meant the return of spring. It was loved deeply by the audience (观众). “I was really attracted by traditional Chinese culture,” one of them said. In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye but asking him to stay. This is the beauty which lies in Chinese culture. 61. Why did people give a willow twig to the person when separating? A. To keep it for a long time and make it a poem. B. To take it as the most expensive gift for the person. C. To express good luck for making more money in the future. D. To ask people to “stay” like the pronunciation “willow” in Chinese. 62. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the performance B. the LED screen C. the green stage D. the ancient painting 63. How does the writer show the importance of willow twigs in modern art? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By comparing (比较) facts. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. The word for “willow” is the same as the word for “stay” in meaning. B. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days and nights. C. The audience liked the performance a lot. D. Giving a willow twig to a person just means saying goodbye. 65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. The Difficult Separation B. The Beauty of Chinese Culture C. Great Chinese Poems D. The Amazing Performance 第II卷(非选择题 共40分) 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) popular / special / maths / record / goes on / goes up / celebrated Pi (Greek letter “π”) is one of the most interesting numbers in ____66____. Its value is around 3. 14159. The symbol “π” was first used in 1706 and later became ____67____. Now Pi is so popular that there is even a special day for it—Pi Day ____68____ on March 14th. Interestingly, Pi Day is also Albert Einstein’s birthday! Remembering all of Pi’s digits (位数) is impossible because it just ____69____ forever. Still, people keep competing to calculate (计算) more digits of Ri. The world ____70____ for remembering the most digits by a person now is 70, 000. 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Have you ever lived in a school dormitory (宿舍)? Some students think ____71____ (live) at school is interesting. Well, it’s not as ____72____ (easy) as you might imagine. Last year, my parents decided to let me live at school. I was surprised ____73____ (hear) this decision. I could be ____74____ (I) without my parents managing me. However, when I first arrived, I got anxious (焦虑) about the strict rules. We have to study ____75____ 7 to 10 p.m. every day. We are not allowed to play with cellphones or go back to the dormitory to take showers ____76____ this time. Also, I argued with one of my roommates. These things made me feel upset and homesick. I just wanted to go back home. On weekends, I did go back home. My mother talked to me. She ____77____ (comfort) me, “Don’t be afraid. Try to think about ____78____ to improve the situation.” My mother’s words cheered me up. None of my roommates had such problems. So I should solve my own problems. The next week, I ____79____ (try) my best to calm myself down and focus on my work for three hours. It did not seem too hard. Then I talked with my roommates in a polite way and made ____80____ (many) friends. I realized everything depends on our own attitudes (态度) . I began to enjoy the dormitory life. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 81. 新年的钟声即将敲响，新年是新的开始，我们既要复盘过去的经历，更要立下新的期许，成为更笃定的自己。请根据以下内容提示完成一篇英语短文： 1. What was your most unforgettable experience in 2025? 2. What are your New Year’s resolutions? 3. How will you stick to your resolutions? 4. Something more about your resolutions. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 New Year is coming. It’s time to say goodbye to the old year and say hello to a new one. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $各位考生请注意，一分钟后将播送英语试卷。听力部分。现在是试音时间。Good . afternoon, dell. Hi. Sunny. How are you? I'm fine. thanks. How are you? I'm okay. Where are you . going to the library? 试音到此结束。现在播送2025至2026学年度上学期八年级英语试卷听力部分，该部分分为第一第二和第三节。注意做题时先将答案划在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到英语答题卡上。第一节听下面五个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。Text one what's your favorite animal? Text too, how do you like the new tool? Take three, which girl is your sister? Tex four, how often does your mother go to the mountains? Text five, how about having bamboo shoes for dinner? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Take six. I hear you went to sa last week. Did you have a good time? Yeah. I played on the beach in the warm sunshine every day. Text seven, mike, did you go to mount黄山on vacation？No, but my brother went there. I stay at home with my parents. Tax eight. Then does bob seem Better than poor? Yes. but poor dance is Better than bob. Text nine, I think Helen is outgoing and popular. Well, I think jane is more popular than Helen. Texting among all the animals I love monkeys. The best . monkeys are really cute, but pandas are my favorite. Text eleven Alice are much fatter than before. Oh, jack, you'd Better do more exercise. Text off, how will you go to the museum . tomorrow? I won't take the taxi is the most expensive way. I will take the bus is the cheapest. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答13至153个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text thirteen hi Frank. Did you watch the talk show best star last night? No, I felt tired, so I went to bed at nine twenty P. M. Did you watch a soup? I watched that with my cousin, and I was so happy because marlee was on the show. H, I know he is your favorite singer. Yes, he has lots of good songs. I gotten know him because of his son. Be someone I . know the sun. I think he is an outgoing person. In fact, he is shy and he is really hard working. Do you want to be a singer like him? Well, I want to be a dancer, and i'm going to take dancing lessons . next month. Sounds cool. Text thirteen, hi Frank. Did you watch the talk show best star last night? No, I felt tired, so I went to bed at nine twenty P. M. Did you watch a soup? I watched that with my cousin, and I was so happy because moni was on the show. Oh, I know he is your favorite singer. Yes, he has lots of good songs. I gotto know him because of his son. Be someone . I know the sun. I think he is an article person. In fact, he is shy and he's really hot working. Do you want to be a singer like him? Well, I want to be a dancer, and i'm going to take dancing lessons next month. Sounds cool. 听下面一段对话，回答16至183个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text fourteen dad, i'm writing an article about plants. Can I ask you some questions? sure. Go ahead. While plants important for us. they give us food, such as apples from trees and rise from fields. Besides food, what else do plants do? They cleaned the air. Without plants, the air would be dirty. Do they help us in other ways? Yes, some plants can work as . medicines could. And I know we use wood for lots of things. right? exactly. Trees give us wood for chairs, paper and even houses. How can we help plants? We can see paper and never pick wild flowers. Tax fourteen. Dad, i'm writing an article about plants. Can I ask you some questions? sure. Go ahead. While plants important for us. they give us food, such as apples from trees and rice from fields. Besides food, what else do plans do? They cleaned the air without plants, the air would be dirty. Do they help us in other ways? Yes, some plants can work as medicines. cool. And I know we use wood for lots of things, right? exactly. Trees give us wood for chairs, paper and even houses. How can we help plants? We can say paper and never pick wildflowers. 听下面一段对话，回答19至213个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Bruce. I heard that he lived in beijing for quite a while. That's right, Tracy. I lived therefore, about six years while I did my doctor's degrees in the university. What do you ask? Well. i'm flying to beijing for a job interview. Next friday, I will have some free days, so I plan to go out and see the city. Where do you think I should go? Well, there are many places that are worth visiting, such as the temple of heaven, the summer palace, town square . sounds great. I can't wait to go. Is your sister Diana going with you? No, she's going to england on business next thursday. He will be there for about six days. Hello, Bruce. I heard that he lived in beijing for quite a while. That's right, Tracy. I lived therefore, about six years while I did my doctor's degrees in the university. Why do you ask? Well. i'm flying to beijing for a job interview. Next friday, I will have some free days, so I plan to go out and see the city. Where do you think I should go? Well, there are many places that are worth visiting, such as the temple of heaven, the summer palace, time and square . sounds great. I can't wait to go. Is your sister Diana going with you? No, she's going to england on business next thursday. SHE will be there for about six days. 听下面一段独白，回答22至254个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Take sixteen. I'm rick. Henry is my friend. Both of us are thirteen years old. We live on the same street and go to the same school, but we are in different classes. We're both outgoing, but Henry is more outgoing than me in his free time. Henry likes to listen to music. He is good at dancing too. He teaches me to dance after school every friday. I'm good at running. I want the second Price in the sports competition last week, Henry felt happy for me. This sunday, we plan to go to the library to study together. We will have a chinese test next month. Harry is Better at chinese than me. He can help me. I feel happy to have a friend like Henry. Tax sixteen. I'm rick. Henry is my friend. Both of us are thirteen years old. We live on the same street and go to the same school, but we are in different classes. We'll both outgoing, but Henry is more outgoing than me in his free time. Henry likes to listen to music. He is good at dancing too. He teaches me to dance after school every friday. I'm good at running. I want the second prize in the sports competition last week. Henry felt happy for me this sunday. We plan to go to the library to study together. We will have a chinese test next month. Henry is Better at chinese than me. He can help me. I feel happy to have a friend like hurry. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂在英语。答题卡上。听力测试到此结束。双凤中学七年级英语测试一。听力测试。