Unit3综合测试2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四制）英语八年级上册

Unit 3 综合测试卷 时间: 45分钟 满分: 90分· 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Question: What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm? I'm a worker in a large bookstore. When the rainstorm came, I was busy moving the books to higher places with other workers. However, the water got into our bookstore quickly. It was rising so fast that quite a lot of books got welt. —— Mr. Zhang I was on the train at that time. I was watching videos on my phone when the rainstorm cume. Because the rain was too heavy, the train had to stop on the way. I didn't have enough food or water. The situation was dangerous and I didn't know if I could go back home. —— Miss Liu I was doing the dishes when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. My daughter was drawing in her bedroom. Suddenly, the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Soon, the water came into our house and my daughter was crying. Luckily, our neighbors took a boat to us and helped us out. —— Mrs. Li 1. What was Mr. Zhang doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. He was carrying books. B. He was watching videos. C. He was doing the dishes. D. He was drawing pictures. 2. How did Miss Liu probably feel at that time? A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. D. Worried. 3. Where was Mrs. Li when it began to rain heavily? A. In a shop. B. On the train. C. In the kitchen. D. In the bedroom. B On December 18th, 2023, a big earthquake(地震) hit Jishishan County in Gansu. Ding Xiaolong was asleep at home when the earthquake happened. It woke him up and he quickly ran out of his house. He felt lucky to be alive, but he was sorry for what happened to his friend's family. After the earthquake, Ding got a phone call from the friend. He was working in another city then. The friend asked Ding to see if his family was OK. However, his house had fallen down. Ding asked over 20people for help, but it was too late. All four members of his friend's family had lost their lives. Ma Shijun, a student at Dahejia Middle School, ran out of the dormitory(宿舍) without shoes or a coat. Following the earthquake, teachers quickly asked students to go to the playground. “Seeing more and more rescue personnel(救援人员) arriving, I find myself less afraid,” Ma said. Members of the Blue Sky Rescue Team set up lots of tents. Some villagers provided hot water. Taxi drivers were busy carrying the injured(受伤的人) to hospitals. Medical teams were racing against time to help those in need. “Life is the most important,” said the head of a hospital. “There is hope as long as people are alive.” 4. What was Ding Xiaolong doing at the time of the earthquake? A. He was working. B. He was sleeping. C. He was visiting a friend. D. He was making a phone call. 5. Why did Ding's friend call him? A. To say sorry to him. B. To offer him a job. C. To show thanks to him. D. To ask him for help. 6. What do we know about Ma Shijun? A. He is a primary school student. B. He ran out without shoes on. C. He did not feel afraid at all. D. He helped save some students. 7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The earthquake caused many problems. B. People were trying their best to offer help. C. A lot of people lost homes during the earthquake. D. People had different opinions on the earthquake. C You'll need to create a password (密码) to do just about everything on the Web, such as checking your email, banking online, logging in WeChat and so on. And while it's simpler to use a short, easy-to-remember password, this can also cause serious risks to your online safety. To protect yourself and your information, you'll want to use passwords that are long, strong, and difficult for someone else to guess, while still keeping them easy for you to remember. A strong password is one that's easy for you to remember but difficult for others to guess. Let's take a look at some of the most important things to think when setting a password. First, never use personal information such as your name, birthday, user's name, or email address. This type of information is often available, which makes it easier for someone to guess your password. Second, use a longer password. Your passwords should be at least six characters(符号) long or even longer. Then, don' use the same password for each account. If someone discovers your password for one account, all of your other accounts will be in danger. You can try to use numbers symbols and both capital and small letters. You have to avoid using words that can be found in the dictionary. Like “swimming”, it would be a weak password. So random passwords are the strongest. Instead of writing your passwords on paper like books or notebooks where someone might find them, you can use a password manager (a kind of App) to keep them safely online. Password managers can remember and enter your password on different websites. That means you won't have to remember longer passwords. So it is a good and safe way to keep your passwords. 8. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Checking your email. B. Banking online. C. logging in WeChat. D. Using an easy password. 9. According to the passage, which one is the strongest password? A. 20250608 B. Swimming C. Zxig2025！ D. Fiona！ 10. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. When to keep your passwords. B. How to set safe passwords. C. When to remember passwords. D. How to keep passwords safely. 11. What's the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to check emails carefully. B. To help people set and keep safe passwords. C. To stop people from using their personal information. D. To tell people the differences between easy and strong passwords. D Working during the day and learning new skills at night is becoming a new way of life for young people in Shanghai. Yang Xu is one of them. The 29-year-old young man is learning the art of seal carving(篆刻)at a night art school. The night art school was set up by the local government(当地政府). At the school, people can choose from many kinds of art lessons, from traditional arts such as paper cutting and Chinese painting to modern arts such as acting and vlog filming. And best of all, the night school provides all these classes at a good price, 12 classes priced at 500 yuan. According to Wu Penghong, the headmaster of the art school, all the lessons are designed(设计) for people aged between 18 and 55, But the result shows that they are especially popular with women aged between 20 and 40, as 70 percent of its students were born in the 1980s and 20 percent were born in the1990s. Night classes were very popular in the 1980s, when many young Chinese people tried to learn new skills to make a living. Today, young people take these classes just out of interest, They want to take up new hobbies to get away from the busy life. “Young people are getting more and more stressed at work these days,” Yang said. “They need a place to rest their minds, and the night art school can be that place.” Apart from providing young people with a place to relax, the night art school also offers a lot of chances(机会) to many young people to learn traditional Chinese culture. 12. Why does the writer mention(提到) the story of Yang Xu? A. To catch people's eyes. B. To give us an example. C. To tell us the main idea. D. To compare different ways of life. 13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the night art school? A. Its long history. B. Its new rules. C. Its popular classes. D. Its simple information. 14. Most of the students at the night school are . A. men born in the 1990s B. women born in the 1980s C. men aged between 20 and 40 D. women aged between 13 and 25 15. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To describe a new way of life in Shanghai. B. To explain the importance of night classes. C. To encourage people to take night art classes. D. To show us how to enjoy the nightlife in Shanghai. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tim Shaddock is a 52-year-old man in Australia. He was trapped(被困于) on a boat while traveling across the sea. After more than two months, he and his pet were saved. Tim loved sailing(航行) and he went on a trip to French Polynesia by boat last May. 16 He lost his phone in the storm, so he couldn't know the right way to French Polynesia or call for help. His boat was broken in the storm, too. To be alive, Tim fixed the boat and went fishing. Every day, he ate fish and drank rainwater. Tim ate much food, but his health was still very bad. 17 So he needed to repair them again and again. Luckily, Tim didn't go out alone. A dog named Bella was with him on the boat. He met Bella on the street before the trip. The dog kept following him, so he took her with him. Bella was great. 18 Tim worried nobody would find them in the sea. However, one afternoon, some people in a helicopter(直升机) saw his boat and saved them.“ 19 Without them, Bella and I would have died,” Tim said. Tim was glad to be alive. “I did enjoy being at sea in the past. 20 I think I need a rest after this journey,” said Tim. “I plan to spend time with my family and Bella after going back to Australia.” A. I'm thankful for their help. B. However, I may not go there soon. C. She was not afraid of difficulties along the way. D. People might meet with a storm when sailing on the sea. E. After staying on the boat for a few days, he met with a storm. F. What was worse, there was always something wrong with his fishing tools. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 语言知识应用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chris and Nicole had three children. On the evening of December 8, they finished dinner and then went to bed. They were 21 by 8:30 pm. Hours later, 22 Nicole woke up to the smell of smoke(烟味). In just a few minutes, the family's house was on fire. While Chris and Nicole were taking their two sons out of their house, the 23 was already around their daughter Erin's bedroom. She was only 22 months old. It was 24 for Chris and Nicole to get into Erin's room because there was lots of smoke and fire. Then they went outside and wanted to get her from the window, but there was 25 for them to stand on. In the end, Chris picked up his elder son Eli and asked him to go through the 26 to get Erin out of her room. At first, 7-year-old Eli was 27 and he didn't think that he could do it. However, he didn't want his sister to 28 , so he tried his best and he made it！ His parents were very proud(自豪的) of him for 29 his baby sister's life. The big fire took everything away, but the family didn't lose 30 .“All of our children are OK,” Chris said. “They' re the most precious(宝贵的) in our hearts.” 21. A. excited B. shocked C. asleep D. nervous 22. A. recently B. suddenly C. certainly D. completely 23. A. fire B. flood C. accident D. earthquake 24. A. unfair B. strange C. necessary D. impossible 25. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 26. A. door B. wall C. light D. window 27. A. quick B. clever C. scared D. lonely 28. A. die B. rise C. argue D. beat 29. A. talking B. saving C. risking D. realizing 30. A. time B. money C. hope D. interest 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, Jenny left home after she argued with her mother. When she was 31 (walk) along the street, it started to rain heavily. Jenny thought it was the 32 (bad) day in her life. A warm-hearted store owner saw Jenny was wet all over, so she invited her into the store to drink some hot tea. Suddenly, Jenny 33 (begin) to cry(哭). “What's wrong?” asked the woman kindly. “I'm just touched by your kindness,” said Jenny. “Even a stranger(陌生人) cares about me, 34 my mother doesn't…” The woman replied, “Do you really think so? I only offered you 35 cup of hot tea and you thanked me a lot. But your mother has done much more than that. Have you ever thanked her?” Hearing the words, Jenny was 36 (complete) surprised. Then she realized she had never thanked her mom. She decided 37 (say) sorry to her mother. When she got home, she saw her mom sitting on the sofa 38 silence. There was a worried look on her face. As soon as she saw Jenny, she rose from the sofa and gave Jenny a hug(拥抱). Jenny couldn't control 39 (she) and cried in her mother's arms. The 40 (true) is that we thank others for their small actions while we take our parents' love for granted(认为……理所应当). We should learn to be thankful to our parents. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Yang Xuan is a 13-year-old student in Jiangsu. He returned a lost bag with nearly 160,000 yuan in it although he needed the money badly. Yang Xuan's father was sick with a serious illness in hospital. On December 3rd, 2023, he rode back home after he visited his father. When he was riding on a bridge, he met a motorbike rider(骑摩托车的人). He saw the rider drop a black bag. He thought it might be a rubbish bag. He planned to pick it up and throw it into the rubbish bin. But when he opened the bag, he saw much money in it. He got on his bike and tried to catch up with the rider but he couldn't. Finally, he had to ride home with the bag. After he got home, he found there was 158,000 yuan in the bag. “Mom, the motorbike rider rode so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. He must be worried. Maybe he is waiting for the money to save someone's life. We should call the police for help right now！” Yang said to his mother. Then they called the police. The police found the motorbike rider quickly and returned the bag to him. On December 11th,Yang's school held a commendation ceremony(表彰会) for him. Yang got praise(表扬) from his school's headmaster. And he also received a lot of praise on the Internet. 41. Where did Yang Xuan find the black bag? 42. What did Yang do first after he picked up the bag? 43. How did Yang try to catch up with the rider? 44. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 45. When did Yang receive praise from his school? 第二节 写作(满分20分) 生活中每个人都会遇到困难。在别人遇到困难的时候，我们都应施以援手。假如你们班级下周将举办以“帮助他人，快乐自己”为主题的英语班会，要求大家积极参与。你想到了曾经的一次经历：在一个雪天的夜晚，你回家途中遇到一位老人拉着废品艰难地行走，于是你过去帮忙并送他回家。请你以此经历写一篇短文在英语班会上与大家分享。 内容提示： 1. When did it happen? 2. What were you doing at that time? 3. How did you offer help? 要求： 1.包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语法正确； 3.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：拉 pull；废品 scrap Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to share a story with you. 第一部分阅读理解 第一节 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 第二节 16. E 17. F 18. C19. A20. B 第二部分 语言知识应用 第一节完形填空 (21-25)CBADB(26-30)DCABC 第二节 语法填空 31. walking 32. worst 33. began 34. but 35. a 36.completely 37. to say 38. in 39. herself 40. truth 第三部分 书面表达 第一节 阅读表达 41. On a bridge. 42. He opened the bag. 43. By bike. 44.妈妈，那个骑摩托车的人骑得太快了，我追不上他。 45. On December 11th, 2023. 第二节 写作 One possible version: Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to share a story with you; It happened on a winter night. It was snowing heavily and I was walking home. Suddenly I noticed an old man pulling some scrap by himself. Because of the heavy snow, he had difficulty walking so he moved very slowly. Seeing this, I went to him right away and offered to pull the scrap together with him. As we made our way to his house, the old man thanked me a lot. On my way back home, I was very happy that I could give a helping hand to someone in need. I believe that if everyone offers a little bit of love, our world will surely become more beautiful! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $