内容正文:
必修第三册重庆大学版
【写作专版】
节日习俗及其文化内涵
写作专版
【写作全流程】介绍节日习俗及其文化内涵
写作全流程精讲·重庆大学版必修第三册
话题解读
本话题是重庆大学版高中英语必修第三册的重点写作内容。常考题目有'Introduce a Traditional Fes-
tival and Its Cultural Connotations',”The Customs and Cultural Meaning of a Festival',等,核心考察学
生对节日习俗的描述能力与文化内涵的阐释能力。该话题在高中英语写作中较为常见,多以说明文
形式出现,是期中、期末的重要考点。
核心词汇和短语
一、
核心难点词汇(12个)
celebration /selr brerfi/
含义:庆祝
搭配:Spring Festival celebration春节庆祝活动
custom /kastam/
含义:习俗
搭配:traditional custom传统习俗
culture
/'kaltfa(r)/
含义:文化
搭配:Chinese culture中国文化
traditional /tra 'difanl/
含义:传统的
搭配:traditional festival传统节日
symbol /'smbl/
含义:象征
搭配:symbol of happiness幸福的象征
必修第三册重庆大学版
【写作专版】
节日习俗及其文化内涵
gather /'gceda(r)/
含义:聚集
搭配:gather together聚在一起
decorate
/'dekareit/
含义:装饰
搭配:decorate with lanterns用灯笼装饰
exchange
hks'tfemd3/
含义:交换
搭配:exchange gifts交换礼物
ancestor
/'cnsesta(r)/
含义:祖先
搭配:worship ancestors祭拜祖先
ritual /'rfial/
含义:仪式
搭配:traditional ritual传统仪式
significance
/sIg 'nfrkans/
含义:意义
搭配:cultural significance文化意义
heritage
/heritid3/
含义:遗产
搭配:cultural heritage文化遗产
二、
常用短语(12个)
festive atmosphere∥
含义:节日气氛
搭配:create festive atmosphere营造节日气氛
2
必修第三册重庆大学版
【写作专版】
节日习俗及其文化内涵
family reunion∥
含义:家庭团聚
搭配:family reunion dinner团圆饭
decorate with
含义:用.装饰
搭配:decorate with red paper用红纸装饰
set off fireworks
含义:放烟花
搭配:set off fireworks at midnight午夜放烟花
in memory of∥
含义:为纪念
搭配:in memory of ancestors为纪念祖先
cultur al heritage
含义:文化遗产
搭配:protect cultural heritage保护文化遗产
tr aditional custom
含义:传统习俗
搭配:follow traditional customs遵循传统习俗
exchange gifts∥
含义:交换礼物
搭配:exchange gifts with friends与朋友交换礼物
have a big meal
含义:吃大餐
搭配:have a big meal together一起吃大餐
dress up∥
含义:打扮
搭配:dress up in new clothes穿新衣服打扮
必修第三册重庆大学版
【写作专版】
节日习俗及其文化内涵
folk dance∥
含义:民间舞蹈
搭配:perform folk dance表演民间舞蹈
pass down/∥
含义:传承
搭配:pass down traditions传承传统
高级句型
1
People prefer to gather with family rather than travel during the Spring Festival.
中文意思:人们宁愿在春节期间与家人团聚也不愿去旅行。
模板亮点:Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构表达偏好选择
2
Not only do traditional customs reflect our culture,but also they help pass down our heritage.
中文意思:传统习俗不仅反映我们的文化,而且有助于传承我们的遗产。
模板亮点:Not only.but also.结构强调双重作用
3
It is meaningful for us to celebrate festivals with traditional rituals.
中文意思:对我们来说,用传统仪式庆祝节日是有意义的。
模板亮点:Itis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.结构评价行为价值
4
The reason why we decorate houses with red lanterns is that red is a symbol of happiness
中文意思:我们用红灯笼装饰房屋的原因是红色是幸福的象征。
模板亮点:The reason why..is that..结构解释深层原因
5
Compared with modern celebrations,traditional festivals have more cultural significance.
中文意思:与现代庆祝活动相比,传统节日具有更多的文化意义。
模板亮点:Compared with..结构进行文化对比
What I like most is the family reunion dinner during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
中文意思:我最喜欢的是中秋节的家庭团圆饭。
4
必修第三册重庆大学版
【写作专版】
节日习俗及其文化内涵
模板亮点:What I like most is..结构表达最高偏好
Although some customs have changed,their cultural meaning remains the same.
中文意思:尽管一些习俗已经改变,但它们的文化意义保持不变。
模板亮点:Although/Though.结构表达文化延续性
Introducing Festival Customs and Their Cultural Connotations
Festivals are an important part of a nation's culture,carrying rich traditional customs and profound cul-
tural significance.Among all festivals,the Spring Festival is the most important one in China,with a
long history and unique celebration ways.
Before the festival,people usually decorate their houses with red lanterns and couplets.The reason
why red is widely used is that it is a symbol of happiness and good luck.On New Year's Eve,family
members gather together to have a big meal,which is called family reunion dinner.People prefer to stay
at home with their families rather than go out during this time,enjoying the warm festive atmosphere.
During the Spring Festival,people have many traditional customs.Children dress up in new clothes
and receive red envelopes from elders.Adults visit relatives and friends,exchange gifts and greetings.
Setting off fireworks is also a popular activity,which is believed to drive away evil spirits.What I like
most is watching the Spring Festival Gala with my family,which brings us a lot of joy.
Not only do these traditional customs reflect our culture,but also they help pass down our heritage
from generation to generation.Although some customs have changed with the development of society,
their cultural meaning remains the same.Compared with modern celebrations,traditional festivals
have more cultural significance because they connect us with our ancestors and roots.
It is meaningful for us to celebrate traditional festivals with these rituals.They not only make our
life more colorful but also strengthen our sense of cultural identity.We should cherish and protect these
cultural heritages and pass them down to future generations.
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