Unit 6 介绍奇特植物及其特性与价值-2025-2026学年高中英语写作全流程精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

必修第一册重庆大学版 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 写作专版 【A版写作全流程】介绍奇特植物及其特性 与价值 写作全流程精讲·重庆大学版必修第一册 话题解读 本话题是重庆大学版高中英语必修第一册的重点写作内容。常考题目有“Introduce a Unique Plant and Its Characteristics”“The Value of a Special Plant”等，核心考察学生对植物特性与价值的说明能 力及语言组织能力。该话题在高中英语写作中较为常见，多以说明文形式出现，是高一学段期中、 期末的常考话题。 核心词汇和短语 一、核心难点词汇（12个) peculiar /pr kju:lia(r)/ 含义：奇特的 搭配：peculiar plants奇特植物；peculiar characteristics奇特特性 characteristic /，cerakta7nsti/ 含义：特性 搭配：unique characteristic独特特性；physical characteristic物理特性 adaptation 1cedcep terf 含义：适应 搭配：special adaptation特殊适应；environmental adaptation环境适应 poisonous /porzanas/ 含义：有毒的 搭配：poisonous leaves有毒叶子；highly poisonous剧毒的 必修第一册重庆大学版 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 carnivorous /ka:nrvaras/ 含义：食肉的 搭配：carnivorous plants食肉植物：carnivorous species食肉类 photosynthesis fautau sineasIs 含义：光合作用 搭配：perform photosynthesis进行光合作用：photosynthesis process光合作用过程 medicinal /ma'drsml/ 含义：药用的 搭配：medicinal properties药用特性；medicinal plants药用植物 habitat /hcebrtcet/ 含义：栖息地 搭配：natural habitat自然栖息地；forest habitat森林栖息地 endangered /m'demd3ad/ 含义：濒危的 搭配：endangered species濒危物种；critically endangered极度濒危 bloom /blu:m/ 含义：开花 搭配：bloom season开花季节；night-blooming夜间开花的 survive /sa varv/ 含义：生存 搭配：survive in harsh environments在恶劣环境中生存：struggle to survive挣扎求生 valuable /vceljuabl/ 含义：有价值的 搭配：valuable resource宝贵资源：medically valuable有医疗价值的 二、 常用短语(12个) be known for∥ 含义：因.而闻名 2 必修第一册重庆大学版 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 搭配：be known for unique features以独特特征闻名 adapt to∥ 含义：适应 搭配：adapt to different environments适应不同环境 in the wild∥ 含义：在野外 搭配：grow in the wild在野外生长 capture insects∥ 含义：捕捉昆虫 搭配：capture insects for nutrition捕捉昆虫获取营养 have the ability to 含义：有的能力 搭配：have the ability to store water有储水能力 be used for∥ 含义：被用于 搭配：be used for medical purposes被用于医疗目的 play a role in 升 含义：在.中起作用 搭配：play a role in ecosystem在生态系统中起作用 protect from∥ 含义：保护…免受 搭配：protect from predators保护免受捕食者侵害 on the earth 升 含义：在地球上 搭配：plants on the earth地球上的植物 3 必修第一册重庆大学版 【写作专版】A版写作全流程精讲 unique structure∥ 含义：独特结构 搭配：unique leaf structure独特的叶子结构 healing properties∥ 含义：治疗特性 搭配：natural healing properties天然治疗特性 in different environments 含义：在不同环境中 搭配：survive in different environments在不同环境中生存 高级句型 英文：One of the most peculiar plants in the world is..which is famous for.. 中文意思：世界上最奇特的植物之一是，它因.而闻名 模板亮点：同位语从句+定语从句结构突出植物独特性 2. 英文：Not only can.adapt to.,but it also has. 中文意思：不仅…能适应.，而且它还有… 模板亮点：倒装结构+并列关系强调双重适应能力 英文：It is crucial for..to..in order to survive in.. 中文意思：为了在..中生存，对是至关重要的 模板亮点：目的状语+形式主语说明生存策略 4. 英文：The reason why.is so valuable lies in its. 中文意思：.如此有价值的原因在于它的 模板亮点：表语从句揭示植物价值根源 5 英文：Compared with ordinary plants,.has the special ability to. 中文意思：与普通植物相比，.有.的特殊能力 模板亮点：比较结构突出特殊功能 必修第一册重庆大学版 【写作专版】A版写作全流程精讲 6. 英文：What makes.unique is that it can..without. 中文意思：使.独特的是它能在没有.的情况下… 模板亮点：主语从句强调特殊生存方式 7 Although...cannot perform photosynthesis well,it still plays a role in... 中文意思：尽管不能很好地进行光合作用，但它仍然在.中起作用 模板亮点：让步状语从句说明非常规贡献 Peculiar Plants:Adaptations and Values There are many peculiar plants on the earth,each with unique characteristics.One of the most peculiar plants in the world is the Venus flytrap,which is famous for its ability to capture insects.As a carnivorous plant,it has a unique structure that can quickly close its leaves to trap small bugs. Not only can the cactus adapt to dry deserts,but it also has a special adaptation to store water.Its thick stem and spines help it survive in hot and dry habitats.It is crucial for cacti to save water in order to survive in such harsh environments. Compared with ordinary plants,the sensitive plant has the special ability to close its leaves when touched.This adaptation helps it protect from being eaten by animals.What makes the ghost or- chid unique is that it can bloom in dark forests without much sunlight,making it one of the most mysterious plants in the wild. Although some medicinal plants cannot perform photosynthesis as well as others,they still play a role in human health.The reason why ginseng is so valuable lies in its healing properties,which are often used for treating diseases.However,many of these valuable plants are endangered due to habitat loss,so we must protect them. In conclusion,plants have amazing ways to adapt to different environments.Their unique characteristics not only help them survive but also bring valuable benefits to humans.Let's work together to protect these wonderful gifts of nature. 5