专题4 数词(教师讲解卷)-2026年四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-01-15
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编写说明:2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》,立足四川省高职单招英语真题深度研究,严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题,精选近三年高考真题,按“知识回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写,每个专题配套两份试卷,分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷,且均配备PPT课件,方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路,达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》 专题4 数词 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 纵观近三年的高职单招真题,对数词的考查主要是翻译题及单选题;涉及的考点为基数词、序数词以及分数表达。在备考过程中也需要复习并掌握数词的相关用法,比如基数词、序数词、倍数、不确定数量、分数这几类常考形式的具体用法。 【知识回顾】 【真题精讲】 1. (四川省2024年高职单招真题第31题)Two heads are better than one. ______________________________________________________________________ 2. (四川省2024年高职单招真题第32题)Our plane was two hours behind schedule. _________________________________________________________ 3. (四川省2023年高职单招真题第37题)Take your time. It takes only ten minutes to get there. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【举一反三】 1. (四川省2020年高职单招真题第4题)________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A. Two third; is B. Two third; are C. Two thirds; are D. Two thirds; is 2.(18-19高三·四川·一模)___________ of teachers in the school is 300, and ___________ of them are women teachers. A.The number; one-third B.A number; one-fourth C.A number; one-second D.The number; first-fourth 3.(23-24高三上·四川·二模)______ of the young people in that village are making a living in cities. A.Two threes B.Second thirds C.Two third D.Two thirds 4. (四川省2022年高职单招真题第35题)I’d like to reserve a table for four by the window. __________________________________________________ 5. (四川省2022年高职单招真题第38题)I have worked as a part-time kindergarten teacher for two years. __________________________________________________ 6. (四川省2022年高职单招真题第40题)Ninety-four percent of the volunteers are under 35 years old at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. _______________________________________ 【拓展提升】 1.(22-23高三·四川·一模)________ valuable trees were burned out in the mountain fire. A.Millions B.Three millions of C.Three million of D.Millions of 2.(23-24高三·四川·模拟预测)The festival draws ________ visitors each year. A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of 3.(23-24高三上·四川·三模)After CHENGDU FISU, ________ people came to Chengdu for a visit during National Day. A.million B.millions of C.several millions D.several millions of 4.(24-25高三下·四川自贡·三模)This cinema can offer ________ seats to audience. A.nine hundred B.nine hundreds of C.nine hundred of D.nine hundreds 5.(24-25高三·四川·模拟预测)________ Summer Olympic Games was held in Paris this summer. A.The thirty-three B.Thirty-three C.The thirty-third D.Thirty-third 6.(22-23高三·四川·职教高考)I started to learn painting when I was in ________. A.the fifth grade B.the five grade C.grade fifth D.the grade five 7.(25-26高三上·四川自贡·一模)________ of the students in our class ________ joined the volunteer club. A.Two thirds; have B.Two third; has C.Second thirds; have D.Two thirds; has 8.(24-25高三下·四川自贡·二模)About ________ of the students in our school are girls. A.two third B.two thirds C.second third D.second thirds 9.(22-23高三上·四川眉山·一模)The story happened ________. A.in 1970s B.in his 70 C.in 70s D.in the 1970s 10.(24-25高三上·四川·一模)About ________ of the teachers in our school were born in the ________. A.two thirds; 1980s B.two threes; 1980s C.two third; 1980 D.two thirds; 1980 11.(12-13高三·四川·模拟预测)The story happened ______. A.in 1970’s B.in his 70’s C.in 70’s D.in the 1970’s 12.(23-24高三下·四川·模拟预测)The new school is ________ the old one. A.twice big than B.twice as big as C.bigger twice than D.as big as twice 13.(23-24高三下·四川·模拟预测)We may find that learning a foreign language doesn’t have to be ________ learning our native language. A.twice so as hard B.twice as hard as C.as twice hard as D.so hard twice as 14.(22-23高三·四川·一模)The average income of common people today in China is ________ as that in 2000. A.three times as higher B.high three times as C.as high three times D.three times as high 15.(19-20高三下·四川·对口/高职单招)________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A.Two third; is B.Two third; are C.Two thirds; are D.Two thirds; is 16.(25-26高三·四川·模拟预测)The price is ten times higher than that twenty years ago. (句子英译汉) 17.(24-25高三·四川·模拟预测)The Yangtze River is three times longer than this one. (句子英译汉) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》,立足四川省高职单招英语真题深度研究,严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题,精选近三年高考真题,按“知识回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写,每个专题配套两份试卷,分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷,且均配备PPT课件,方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路,达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 2026版四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》 专题4 数词 教师讲解卷 【考点解读】 纵观近三年的高职单招真题,对数词的考查主要是翻译题及单选题;涉及的考点为基数词、序数词以及分数表达。在备考过程中也需要复习并掌握数词的相关用法,比如基数词、序数词、倍数、不确定数量、分数这几类常考形式的具体用法。 【知识回顾】 【真题精讲】 1. (四川省2024年高职单招真题第31题)Two heads are better than one. ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】人多智广。 【详解】考查形容词比较级。Two heads:两个头,作主语;are:是,系动词;better:更好的,形容词比较级作表语;than one:比一个(头),作状语。这是一句英文谚语,直译过来就是“两个脑袋比一个好”,即“人多智广。”。故本句译为:人多智广。 【命题思路剖析】核心考点:英文谚语的语义理解;形容词比较级的语境化翻译;命题逻辑:结合 “哲理类谚语” 场景,考查学生对 “Two heads are better than one” 这一固定谚语的熟词生义理解,以及 “形容词比较级(better)” 在谚语语境中的意译能力;考情指向:体现对 “固定表达 + 语境化翻译” 的结合考察,强调在谚语类文本中准确转换中英文的文化语义。 2. (四川省2024年高职单招真题第32题)Our plane was two hours behind schedule. _________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们的飞机晚点了两个小时。 【详解】考查陈述句。Our plane:我们的飞机,作主语;was:是,系动词;two hours behind schedule:晚点了两个小时,作表语。故本句译为:我们的飞机晚点了两个小时。 【命题思路剖析】核心考点:陈述句的句子成分拆分;短语 “behind schedule” 的固定译法;命题逻辑:结合 “出行场景(航班晚点)”,考查学生对 “主系表结构” 的成分分析能力,以及 “behind schedule” 这一实用短语的汉译准确性;考情指向:体现对 “基础句型分析 + 实用短语翻译” 的结合考察,强调在生活类语境中准确传递句子语义。 3. (四川省2023年高职单招真题第37题)Take your time. It takes only ten minutes to get there. _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】不着急。到那儿只需十分钟。 【详解】考查动词不定式句型。“Take your time”是固定搭配,意为“别着急,慢慢来”;“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”是动词不定式句型,意为“做某事花了某人多少时间”;“only”意为“只要”;“ten minutes”意为“十分钟”;动词不定式“to go there”是真正的主语,意为“到那里”。故本句译为:不着急。到那儿只需十分钟。 【命题思路剖析】核心考点:固定搭配的语义翻译;“it takes...to do” 句型的结构解析;命题逻辑:结合 “出行场景(行程耗时)”,考查学生对 “Take your time” 这一日常固定搭配的翻译,以及 “it 作形式主语 + 动词不定式作真正主语” 句型的语义拆分能力;考情指向:体现对 “日常固定搭配 + 经典句型翻译” 的结合考察,强调在实用语境中准确拆分并转换句子结构。 【举一反三】 1. (四川省2020年高职单招真题第4题)________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A. Two third; is B. Two third; are C. Two thirds; are D. Two thirds; is 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及主谓一致。句意:三分之二的学生是女生,其余的是男生。根据分数的表达方式“分子用基数词,分母用序数词。若分子大于1,分母用复数。”可知,第一个空用Two thirds。“the rest”表达的意思是“其余学生”,用作复数,谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。 2.(18-19高三·四川·一模)___________ of teachers in the school is 300, and ___________ of them are women teachers. A.The number; one-third B.A number; one-fourth C.A number; one-second D.The number; first-fourth 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语和分数表达。句意:这所学校共有 300 名教师,其中三分之一是女教师。第一空处,a number of许多的,大量的;the number of……的数量。根据of teachers in the school is 300可知,此处指“教师的数量是300”,用the number of;第二空处,分数的表达法:基数词+序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。“三分之一”应表达为one-third。故选A。 3.(23-24高三上·四川·二模)______ of the young people in that village are making a living in cities. A.Two threes B.Second thirds C.Two third D.Two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意:那个村子里三分之二的年轻人在城里谋生。分数的表达是“分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式”。“三分之二”应表达为“Two thirds” 。故选D。 4. (四川省2022年高职单招真题第35题)I’d like to reserve a table for four by the window. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我想预订一张靠窗的四人桌。 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知,这是一个简单陈述句。“I”作主语,意为“我”;“’d like”作谓语,意为“想要”;“to reserve a table for four”不定式作宾语,意为“预订一张四人桌”;“by the window”作状语,意为“靠窗”。故本句译为:我想预订一张靠窗的四人桌。 5. (四川省2022年高职单招真题第38题)I have worked as a part-time kindergarten teacher for two years. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我在幼儿园做兼职教师已经两年了。 【详解】考查时态。分析句子结构可知,“I”作主语,意为“我”;“have worked”是现在完成时“have done”结构,作谓语,意为“已经工作了”;“as a part-time kindergarten teacher”是介宾结构,意为“作为一名兼职幼儿园教师”;“for two years”作状语,意为“两年了”。故本句译为:我在幼儿园做兼职教师已经两年了。 6. (四川省2022年高职单招真题第40题)Ninety-four percent of the volunteers are under 35 years old at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. _______________________________________ 【答案】在2022年北京冬奥会上百分之九十四的志愿者在35岁以下。 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知,句子是主系表句型,其中“Ninety-four percent of the volunteers”是主语,意为“百分之九十四的志愿者”;“under 35 years”是介词短语作表语,意为“35岁以下”;“at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games”是状语,意为“在2022年北京冬奥会上”。故本句译为:在2022年北京冬奥会上百分之九十四的志愿者在35岁以下。 【拓展提升】 1.(22-23高三·四川·一模)________ valuable trees were burned out in the mountain fire. A.Millions B.Three millions of C.Three million of D.Millions of 【答案】D 【详解】考查基数词。句意:数百万棵珍贵的树木在那场山火中被烧毁了。million,意为“百万”,前有具体数字时,million不用复数形式,后面不加介词of;短语millions of,意为“数百万的”。故选D。 2.(23-24高三·四川·模拟预测)The festival draws ________ visitors each year. A.thousand of B.thousand C.thousands D.thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】考查基数词。句意:这个节日每年吸引成千上万的游客。thousand,意为“千”,当前面没有具体数字时,thousand要加-s ,且后面要接of ,短语thousands of,意为“数以千计的”。故选D。 3.(23-24高三上·四川·三模)After CHENGDU FISU, ________ people came to Chengdu for a visit during National Day. A.million B.millions of C.several millions D.several millions of 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。 句意:继成都国际大体联之后,国庆期间又有数百万人来成都参观游览。millions of意为“数百万”,后面加名词复数;million意为“百万”,前面有具体的数字修饰时,不能使用复数形式。故选B。 4.(24-25高三下·四川自贡·三模)This cinema can offer ________ seats to audience. A.nine hundred B.nine hundreds of C.nine hundred of D.nine hundreds 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意:这家电影院能给观众提供九百个座位。当“hundred”表示确切的数目,前面有具体的基数词时,用单数形式,后直接接名词,本句中表示九百是“nine hundred”。故选A。 5.(24-25高三·四川·模拟预测)________ Summer Olympic Games was held in Paris this summer. A.The thirty-three B.Thirty-three C.The thirty-third D.Thirty-third 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词。句意:第33届夏季奥运会今年夏天在巴黎举行。根据句意可知,此处指“第33届夏季奥运会”,表示次序应用序数词,且前面要用定冠词the。故选C。 6.(22-23高三·四川·职教高考)I started to learn painting when I was in ________. A.the fifth grade B.the five grade C.grade fifth D.the grade five 【答案】A 【详解】考查序数词。句意:我在五年级的时候开始学习绘画。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处表示“五年级”,其表达方式有两种:Grade Five或the fifth grade。用基数表达时,是专有名词短语,两词的首字母都需大写,无冠词修饰;用序数表达时,是普通名词短语,各词首字母小写,序数词前需加定冠词the,表排序。故选 A。 7.(25-26高三上·四川自贡·一模)________ of the students in our class ________ joined the volunteer club. A.Two thirds; have B.Two third; has C.Second thirds; have D.Two thirds; has 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数和主谓一致。句意:我们班三分之二的学生都加入了志愿者俱乐部。分数的正确表达是分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母用复数,“三分之二”应为“Two thirds”;主语 “Two thirds of the students”是复数,谓语动词需用复数形式have。故选A。 8.(24-25高三下·四川自贡·二模)About ________ of the students in our school are girls. A.two third B.two thirds C.second third D.second thirds 【答案】B 【详解】 考查分数的表达。句意:在我们学校大约三分之二的学生是女孩子。根据“About...of the students”可知,此处指大约三分之二的学生。分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过一,分母用复数,two thirds表示“三分之二”。故选B。 9.(22-23高三上·四川眉山·一模)The story happened ________. A.in 1970s B.in his 70 C.in 70s D.in the 1970s 【答案】D 【详解】考查年代的表达。句意:这个故事发生在20世纪70年代。表示“在某个年代”的正确结构是“in the + 年份复数”。“in the 1970s”表示“在20世纪70年代”符合正确表达规范。故选D。 10.(24-25高三上·四川·一模)About ________ of the teachers in our school were born in the ________. A.two thirds; 1980s B.two threes; 1980s C.two third; 1980 D.two thirds; 1980 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意:我们学校大约三分之二的老师出生在20世纪80年代。第一空考查分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数,“三分之二”表达为“two thirds”;第二空考查世纪年代表达法:in +the +年份数词-s/-’s,在20世纪80年代表达为“in the 1980s”。故选A。 11.(12-13高三·四川·模拟预测)The story happened ______. A.in 1970’s B.in his 70’s C.in 70’s D.in the 1970’s 【答案】D 【详解】考查年代表达。句意:故事发生在二十世纪七十年代。表示“在20世纪70年代”的正确表达是“in the 1970’s”或“in the 1970s”。故选D。 12.(23-24高三下·四川·模拟预测)The new school is ________ the old one. A.twice big than B.twice as big as C.bigger twice than D.as big as twice 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数的表达法。句意:新学校是旧学校的两倍大。倍数的表达常见形式有“倍数+ as+形容词/副词原级+ as”和“倍数+比较级+ than”。根据这些基本用法可知,B选项是正确的。故选B。 13.(23-24高三下·四川·模拟预测)We may find that learning a foreign language doesn’t have to be ________ learning our native language. A.twice so as hard B.twice as hard as C.as twice hard as D.so hard twice as 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数的表达法。我们可能会发现,学习一门外语未必需要付出学习母语两倍的努力 。英语中表示倍数的常用结构是“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”,表示“……是……的几倍”,所以是twice as hard as。故选B。 14.(22-23高三·四川·一模)The average income of common people today in China is ________ as that in 2000. A.three times as higher B.high three times as C.as high three times D.three times as high 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:如今中国老百姓的平均收入是2000年的三倍。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,此处是“倍数+as+形容词原级+as...”结构,表示“A是B的几倍……”,as和as之间用原级,故用three times as high。故选D。 15.(19-20高三下·四川·对口/高职单招)________ of the students are girls, and the rest ________ boys. A.Two third; is B.Two third; are C.Two thirds; are D.Two thirds; is 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及主谓一致。句意:三分之二的学生是女生,其余的是男生。根据分数的表达方式“分子用基数词,分母用序数词。若分子大于1,分母用复数。”可知,第一个空用Two thirds。“the rest”表达的意思是“其余学生”,用作复数,谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。 16.(25-26高三·四川·模拟预测)The price is ten times higher than that twenty years ago. (句子英译汉) 【答案】这个价格比二十年前高出十倍。 【详解】考查倍数的表达。The price:这个价格,作主语;is:是,系动词;ten times higher:高十倍,作表语;than:比,介词;that:那个(价格),指代前文的名词“price”;twenty years ago:二十年前,作时间状语。故本句译为:这个价格比二十年前高出十倍。 17.(24-25高三·四川·模拟预测)The Yangtze River is three times longer than this one. (句子英译汉) 【答案】长江比这条河长三倍。 【详解】考查倍数的表达。The Yangtze River:长江,作主语;is:是,系动词;three times longer:三倍长,作表语;than this one:比这条河,作状语。故本句译为:长江比这条河长三倍。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题4 数词(教师讲解卷)-2026年四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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专题4 数词(教师讲解卷)-2026年四川省(高职单招)《英语真题同源卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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