Unit 3 谈论个人梦想及为实现梦想的努力 -2025-2026学年高中英语写作全流程精讲选择性必修第二册（重庆大学版）

选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【写作精讲】U3:谈论个人梦想及为实现梦想的努力 写作精讲 【U3写作专题】谈论个人梦想及为实现梦 想的努力 高中英语写作全解·重庆大学版选择性必修第二册 话题解读 本话题是重庆大学版高中英语选择性必修第二册的重点写作内容。常考题目有My Dream Career and How to Achieve It'””The Efforts I Made for My Dream”等，核心考察学生阐述个人梦想及规划实 现路径的逻辑与语言表达能力。该话题在高中英语写作中较为常见，多以记叙文、议论文形式出现， 是期中、期末的高频训练话题。 核心词汇和短语 一、 核心难点词汇(12个) ambition /cem brfi/ 含义：雄心，志向 搭配：have a great ambition有远大志向；achieve one's ambition实现抱负 persever ance p3:sa vIarans/ 含义：毅力 搭配：show great perseverance表现出极大毅力；lack perseverance缺乏毅力 determination 1d证t3.ueri 含义：决心 搭配：strong determination坚定决心；with determination带着决心 overcome auva ku/ 含义：克服 搭配：overcome difficulties克服困难；overcome challenges战胜挑战 选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【写作精讲】U3:谈论个人梦想及为实现梦想的努力 achieve /a'tfi:v/ 含义：实现 搭配：achieve success获得成功；achieve goals实现目标 pursue pa'sju:/ 含义：追求 搭配：pursue dreams追求梦想；pursue knowledge求知 challenge I'tfcelmd3/ 含义：挑战 搭配：face challenges面对挑战：accept challenges接受挑战 opportunity /Dpa'tju:nati/ 含义：机会 搭配：seize opportunities抓住机会；create opportunities创造机会 sacrifice /'scekrifars/ 含义：牺牲 搭配：make sacrifices做出牺牲：personal sacrifice个人牺牲 devote /dr'vaut/ 含义：致力于 搭配：devote time to投入时间；devote oneself to献身于 inspire /m'spara(r)/ 含义：激励 搭配：inspire others激励他人；feel inspired感到鼓舞 realistic /ri:a'lIstrk/ 含义：现实的 搭配：realistic goals现实目标；be realistic about对.现实 二、 常用短语(12个) chase one's dream∥ 含义：追逐梦想 2 选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【写作精讲】U3:谈论个人梦想及为实现梦想的努力 搭配：chase one's dream persistently坚持不懈追逐梦想 set a goal∥ 含义：设定目标 搭配：set a clear goal设定明确目标 stick to∥ 含义：坚持 搭配：stick to principles坚持原则；stick to the plan坚持计划 work hard at/∥ 含义：努力从事 搭配：work hard at studies努力学习 make efforts∥ 含义：努力 搭配：make continuous efforts持续努力 in the face of ∥ 含义：面对 搭配：in the face of difficulties面对困难 give up∥ 含义：放弃 搭配：never give up永不放弃 look forward to ∥ 含义：期待 搭配：look forward to success期待成功 with the hope of∥ 含义：怀着的希望 搭配：with the hope of succeeding怀着成功的希望 3 选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【写作精讲】U3:谈论个人梦想及为实现梦想的努力 take steps to∥ 含义：采取措施去 搭配：take practical steps to采取实际措施 in the long run∥ 含义：从长远来看 搭配：benefit in the long run长远受益 turn..into reality∥ 含义：把.变成现实 搭配：turn dreams into reality让梦想成真 高级句型 I prefer to pursue my ambition of becoming a doctor rather than give up halfway when facing difficulties. 中文意思：我宁愿追求成为医生的抱负，也不愿在困难面前半途而废。 模板亮点：Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构表达坚定选择 2 Not only does perseverance help us overcome challenges,but also it allows us to stick to our goals until we achieve success. 中文意思：毅力不仅能帮助我们克服挑战，还能让我们坚持目标直至成功。 模板亮点：Not only.but also.结构强调双重作用 3 It is realistic for teenagers to set a clear goal and take steps to turn their dreams into reality. 中文意思：对青少年来说，设定明确目标并采取措施实现梦想是现实的。 模板亮点：Itis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.结构评价可行性 4 The reason why I devote so much time to studying science is that I look forward to contributing to medical research in the future. 中文意思：我投入大量时间学习科学的原因是我期待未来能为医学研究做贡献。 模板亮点：The reason why...is that.结构解释深层动机 4 选择性必修第二册重庆大学版 【写作精讲】U3:谈论个人梦想及为实现梦想的努力 Compared with those who lack determination,people with strong willpower are more likely to seize opportunities in the long run. 中文意思：与缺乏决心的人相比，意志坚强的人从长远来看更有可能抓住机会。 模板亮点：Compared with.结构进行对比论证 6. What I like most is the feeling of satisfaction when I make efforts and see progress towards my dream 中文意思：我最喜欢的是当我付出努力并看到梦想进展时的满足感。 模板亮点：What I like most is..结构表达核心体验 7 Although sacrifices are needed to chase one's dream,the sense of achievement will inspire us to keep moving forward. 中文意思：尽管追逐梦想需要牺牲，但成就感将激励我们继续前进。 模板亮点：Although/Though..结构表达让步关系 My Dream and My Efforts Everyone has their own dream,and I have a clear ambition to become a scientist.The reason why I choose this path is that I look forward to contributing to solving environmental problems with the hope of making the world a better place. It is realistic for me to set a goal and take steps to turn my dream into reality.First,I work hard at all my subjects,especially science and math,because they are the foundation of scientific research.I prefer to spend extra time reading science books rather than play video games after school.What I like most is the feeling of excitement when I understand a difficult concept or finish a challenging experiment. In the face of difficulties,perseverance and determination are very important.Not only do they help me overcome obstacles in my studies,but also they allow me to stick to my dream even when I feel tired.I know that chasing my dream requires sacrifice,such as giving up some leisure time,but I believe it will be worth it in the long run. Compared with those who easily give up,I am determined to make efforts every day.I devote myself to learning new knowledge and participating in science competitions to gain more experience.Although there is a long way to go,the progress I make inspires me to keep moving forward.I believe that with hard work,I will achieve my dream one day. 5