Unit 1 Section B(2a～3c) 知识清单&同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版新目标英语八年级下册

Unit 1 Section B(2a～3c) 知识清单 一、核心单词 1. 建议；提议 ______________ 2. 失败 ______________ 3. 激励；鼓舞 ______________ 4. 严厉的；严格的 ______________ 5. 出人意料地；惊人地 ______________ 6. 舞台；阶段 ______________ 7. 重要地 ______________ 二、词形变化 1. suggestion→ _____________(动词) 2. failure→ _____________(动词) 3. strict→ _____________(形容词) 4. surprisingly→ _____________(动词) → _____________(形容词，常修饰物) → _____________(形容词，常修饰人) 5. importantly→_____________(形容词) → _____________(名词) 三、核心短语 1. 开始做；占用(时间) __________________ 2. 到目前为止__________________ 3. 毕竟 __________________ 4. 只要__________________ 5. 随着时间的推移__________________ 四、重点句型 1. 只要你不放弃，随着时间的推移你会在这方面做得更好。 _________ _________ _________ you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time. 2. 我的舞蹈教练是最激励我的人之一。 One of the people _________ _________ me _________ _________ is my dance instructor. 同步练习 一、根据提示完成单词 1. Our teacher is very ________ (严格的)about homework. She never accepts late assignments. 2. The scientist's speech about space exploration ________(激励) many students to study science. 3. "Don't be afraid of ________(失败). It's just a step toward success," my coach told me. 4. ________(出人意料地), the smallest team won the competition against all expectations. 5. She stood on the ________ (舞台)and sang confidently in front of hundreds of people. 6. "My ________(建议) is to start the project with a survey," said the team leader. 7. Most ________(重要地), we should always be honest with ourselves and others. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The doctor gave me some medicine ____________(reduce) the pain. 2. Larry will be a computer ____________ (program) when he grows up in the future. 3. Mr Wang asked us to list the ____________(similar) between a cat and a tiger. 4. I thought the Chinese test would be hard, but it was ____________ (surprise) easy. 5. Eating healthy food is good for us. Most ____________ (important), we should also exercise. 三、方框选词并用其适当形式填空 fail, stage, inspire, suggest, strict 1. Can you give me some _________ on how to finish the work? 2. ________ is the mother of success, so never give up easily. 3. The great scientist’s story ________ me to study harder. 4. David’s father is ________. He checks David’s homework carefully every evening. 5. There are four main ________ in learning a new language: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. .我去年决定开始学习画画。 I decided to ________ ________ painting last year. 2.我的老师说，只要我喜欢，坚持练习就好。 My teacher says I just need to practice________ ________ _________ I enjoy it. 3. 我的教练说：“就试一个月吧。” My instructor said, “Just ________ ________ ________ for one month.” 4. 我努力练习，慢慢克服了紧张。 I practiced hard and slowly ________ ________ my nervousness. 5. 随着时间的推移,我和露西之间的友谊变得更加深厚了。 ________ ________, the friendship between Lucy and me has become stronger. 6. 到目前为止，我妹妹能从1数到100了。 ________ ________, my sister can count from one to one hundred. 参考答案 学习清单 一、1. suggestion 2.failure 3.inspire 4.strict 5.surprisingly 6.stage 7.importantly 二、1.suggest 2.fail 3.strictly 4.surprise；surprising；surprised 5.important；importance 三、1.take up 2.so far 3.after all 4.as long as 5.over time 四、1. As long as 2.who inspires；the most 同步练习 一、1.strict 2.inspired 3.failure 4.Surprisingly 5.stage 6.suggestion 7.importantly 二、1. to reduce 2.programmer 3.similarities 4.surprisingly 5.importantly 三、1.suggestions 2.Failure 3.inspired 4.strict 5.stages 四、1. take up 2.as long as 3.give it a try 4.got over 5.Over time 6.So far 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $