精品解析：辽宁省葫芦岛市龙港区长江卫生中等职业技术学校2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试中职英语英语试题

长江卫生学校2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试试题 英语试卷A 专业：护理、康复、口腔、综合 适用年级：2025级 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 一、语音（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. she B. decision C. permission D. fish 2. A. usual B. sun C. pleasure D. decision 3. A. chair B. Chinese C. Christmas D. child 4. A. get B. job C. age D. July 5. A. drink B. drive C. street D. dry 二、单项选择（共10题，每题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. A: _________ you play football? B: Yes, I can. A. Can B. Could C. May 7. The shoes are ________ than the sneakers A expensive B. cheaper C. cheap 8. A: What are you doing now? B: I _________ an interesting story. A. am reading B. read C. reads 9. Zixuan and I ________ friends. A. am B. is C. are 10. Mr. Smith ________ to collect stamps. A. likes B. like C. is like 11. He ________ in a hospital. A. works B. work C. working 12. Lin Yang ________ to school tomorrow. A goes B. is go C. will go 13. Teachers’ Day is on September ________ A. ten B. 9th C. tenth 14. Let’s read some English books, ________? A. will you B. shall we C. are you 15. Li xiaonian ________ around China last year. A. traveled B. travels C. is travelling 三、交际用语（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. — What can I do for you? — _________. A. I’d like to buy a sweater B. It’s my favorite C. It’s too expensive 17. — Where is your grandma? — ________. A. She is my grandma. B. She is in the garden. C. She is over seventy. 18. —Thank you very much. —_________. A. OK. B. thank you, too. C. My pleasure. 19. — It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it? — ________. A. It’s warm B. I hope tomorrow is warm C. Oh, yes 20. — Yuchen, happy Mid-Autumn Day! — ________ A. Happy Mid-Autumn Day! B. I’m happy. C. It looks so delicious! 四、补全对话七选五（共5题，每小2题分，共10分） 从对话后所给的出的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。） Sarah Smith: ____21____ Gao Bin: Yes, I am. Sarah Smith: ____22____ Gao Bin: Well it’s cold and snowy. Sarah Smith: ____23____ Gao Bin: It’s very warm and windy, and it’s the shortest season of the year. Sarah Smith: ____24____ Gao Bin: It’s rainy and hot most of the time Sarah Smith: ____25____ Gao Bin: Yes, I do. It is cool and sunny. It’s the best season of the year. Many people come to visit Beijing in fall. A. You are from Beijing, aren’t you? B. How is the weather in spring? C. Do you enjoy fall in Beijing? D Where are you from? E. What’s the weather like there in winter? F. What do you think of fall in Beijing? G. What about summer? 五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Hi, I’m David. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student at No. 5 Middle School. I have a happy ____26____. My father is a teacher. He ____27____ English. My mother is a doctor. She works in a ____28____. I have a sister. ____29____ name is Lily. She is 8. We are in the same school, ____30____ we are not in the same grade. Every morning, we get up at 6:30. We have ____31____ at 7:00. Then we go to school at 7:30. Classes start at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and two in the ____32____. We have lunch at school. After school, Lily and I go ____33____. We do our homework first. Then we can watch TV for an hour. We have dinner with our ____34____ at 6:30 p.m. In the evening, my father reads books and my mother watches TV. Lily and I usually read storybooks. We go to bed at 9:30 p.m.. I love my ____35____ very much. 26. A. school B. class C. family D. friend 27. A. teaches B. studies C. says D. speaks 28. A. school B. hospital C. store D. library 29. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 31. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. supper 32. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 33. A. there B. here C. home D. school 34. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. sisters 35. A. home B. room C. school D. classroom 六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，判断以下做法的正误，正确填T，错误填F。 A Welcome to the weather forecast. Now, let’s see what the weather will be like tomorrow. It will be windy and very cold in the morning, with a chance of some rain. Heavy rain will come at around 2 o’clock in the afternoon. So don’t leave home without your umbrella! The rain will stop in the evening. But it will still be very cloudy throughout the night. The temperature will be a little bit low in the early morning at around 2℃. If you are not going to stay at home tomorrow, don’t forget to put on more clothes. It will be about 8℃ in the afternoon, and it will drop to 3℃ at night. 判断以下说法的正误，对的写T，错的写F。 36. It will be windy and cold tomorrow. 37. It will certainly rain in the morning. 38. The temperature will be higher in the afternoon. 39. The temperature will be about 8°C in the morning. 40. It will be rainy at night. B The Spring Festival The Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year always comes between the late January and the middle of February. It is the most important festival of the year. At this time, children receive some money wrapped in red envelopes, known as “lucky money.” On the eve of the Spring Festival, people have a family get-together and eat jiaozi. In China, each year is named after one of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals, such as pig, horse, and dog. For example, the year 2024 was the Year of Dragon. The Spring Festival is widely celebrated by Chinese people all over the world. 判断以下说法的正误，对的写T，错的写F。 41. The Spring Festival is on January 1. 42 Working women receive lucky money on New Year’s Day. 43. The food for the festival is called jiaozi. 44. The Spring Festival is only celebrated in China. 45. It is a holiday but not so important to Chinese people. 七、用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。 I think autumn ____46____ (be) the best season in Beijing. In July, it is very hot here. We ____47____ (use) the air conditioner (空调) every day. But in autumn, it ____48____ (be) always cool. This October, we ____49____ (go) to Xishan Park. I ____50____ (take) photos there. 八、作文（共1 题,共10 分） 51. 以“My favorite festival”为题目，写一篇字数60 — 100字的作文，介绍一下你最喜欢的节日。 要点包含： 1.喜欢的节日名字 2.该节日的庆祝时间及人们如何庆祝 3.你为什么喜欢该节日 4.文中不可出现自己真实姓名及班级。 5. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 可能用到的单词：celebrate, Chinese calendar, enjoy ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长江卫生学校2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试试题 英语试卷A 专业：护理、康复、口腔、综合 适用年级：2025级 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 一、语音（共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. she B. decision C. permission D. fish 2. A. usual B. sun C. pleasure D. decision 3. A. chair B. Chinese C. Christmas D. child 4. A. get B. job C. age D. July 5. A. drink B. drive C. street D. dry 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. she/ʃiː/；B. decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/；C. permission/pəˈmɪʃn/；D. fish/fɪʃ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ʒ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʃ/。故选B。 【2题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。A. usual/ˈjuːʒuəl/；B. sun/sʌn/；C. pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/；D. decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʒ/。故选B。 【3题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. chair/tʃeə(r)/；B. Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/；C. Christmas/ˈkrɪsməs/；D. child/tʃaɪld/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选C。 【4题详解】 考查辅音字母的发音。A. get/ɡet/；B. job/dʒɒb/；C. age/eɪdʒ/；D. July/dʒuˈlaɪ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɡ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/dʒ/。故选A。 【5题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. drink/drɪŋk/；B. drive/draɪv/；C. street/striːt/；D. dry/draɪ/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/tr/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/dr/。故选C。 二、单项选择（共10题，每题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. A: _________ you play football? B: Yes, I can. A. Can B. Could C. May 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：A：你会踢足球吗？B：是的，我会。A. Can能，会；B. Could可以，能，会(can的过去式)；C. May可以，可能。根据答语“Yes, I can.”可知，此处是询问对方“会不会踢足球”，表现有能力需用Can。故选A。 7. The shoes are ________ than the sneakers A. expensive B. cheaper C. cheap 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：这双鞋比运动鞋更便宜。A. expensive昂贵的；B. cheaper更便宜的；C. cheap便宜的。分析句子可知，句中含有“than”，是比较级的标志，故用形容词cheap的比较级形式cheaper。故选B。 8. A: What are you doing now? B: I _________ an interesting story. A. am reading B. read C. reads 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：A：你现在在做什么？B：我正在读一个有趣的故事。根据问句中的“now”可知，答语应用现在进行时，谓语结构为“be+doing”。故选A。 9. Zixuan and I ________ friends. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：子璇和我是朋友。主语“Zixuan and I”是两个人，为复数形式，所以be动词用are。故选C。 10. Mr. Smith ________ to collect stamps. A. likes B. like C. is like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：史密斯先生喜欢集邮。句子描述的是一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语Mr. Smith是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 11. He ________ in a hospital. A. works B. work C. working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他在医院工作。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语动词，句子描述的是一般性事实，应用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 12. Lin Yang ________ to school tomorrow. A. goes B. is go C. will go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：林阳明天将去上学。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其结构为“will +动词原形”。故选C。 13. Teachers’ Day is on September ________ A. ten B. 9th C. tenth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查数词。句意：教师节在九月十日。A. ten十，基数词；B. 9th第九，序数词；C. tenth第十，序数词。表示具体日期时，“日”使用序数词，教师节是九月十日，“September 10th”表示“九月十日”。故选C。 14. Let’s read some English books, ________? A. will you B. shall we C. are you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：咱们读些英语书吧，怎么样？以Let’s (Let us的缩写，包含说话人和听话人双方) 开头的祈使句，反义疑问句的后半部分固定用shall we。故选B。 15. Li xiaonian ________ around China last year. A. traveled B. travels C. is travelling 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：李小年去年环游了中国。根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选A。 三、交际用语（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. — What can I do for you? — _________. A. I’d like to buy a sweater B. It’s my favorite C. It’s too expensive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能为你做些什么？——我想买一件毛衣。A. I’d like to buy a sweater我想买一件毛衣；B. It’s my favorite它是我的最爱；C. It’s too expensive它太贵了。根据“What can I do for you?”可知，这是服务人员询问顾客需求的常用语，因此回答应该直接表达自己的需求，选项A符合语境。故选A。 17. — Where is your grandma? — ________. A. She is my grandma. B. She is in the garden. C. She is over seventy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你奶奶在哪里？——她在花园里。A. She is my grandma她是我的奶奶；B. She is in the garden她在花园里；C. She is over seventy她七十多岁了。根据上文“Where is your grandma?”可知，此处是对奶奶所在位置的回答，选项B符合语境。故选B。 18. —Thank you very much. —_________. A. OK. B. thank you, too. C. My pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢。——不客气。A. OK.好的；B. thank you, too.也谢谢你；C. My pleasure.不客气。对方表示感谢，应回答不客气，My pleasure“不客气”符合语境。故选C。 19. — It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it? — ________. A. It’s warm B. I hope tomorrow is warm C. Oh, yes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天天气真好，不是吗？——哦，是的。A. It’s warm天气暖和；B. I hope tomorrow is warm我希望明天天气暖和；C. Oh, yes哦，是的。根据“It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”可知，这是反意疑问句，表示对今天天气的肯定，C选项符合语境。故选C。 20. — Yuchen, happy Mid-Autumn Day! — ________ A. Happy Mid-Autumn Day! B. I’m happy. C. It looks so delicious! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——雨辰，中秋节快乐！——中秋节快乐！ A. Happy Mid-Autumn Day中秋节快乐；B. I’m happy我很开心；C. It looks so delicious它看起来很美味。根据上文“Yuchen, happy Mid-Autumn Day!”可知，此处祝福对方中秋节快乐，因此答语也应该祝福对方中秋节快乐，选项A符合语境。故选A。 四、补全对话七选五（共5题，每小2题分，共10分） 从对话后所给的出的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。） Sarah Smith: ____21____ Gao Bin: Yes, I am. Sarah Smith: ____22____ Gao Bin: Well, it’s cold and snowy. Sarah Smith: ____23____ Gao Bin: It’s very warm and windy, and it’s the shortest season of the year. Sarah Smith: ____24____ Gao Bin: It’s rainy and hot most of the time Sarah Smith: ____25____ Gao Bin: Yes, I do. It is cool and sunny. It’s the best season of the year. Many people come to visit Beijing in fall. A. You are from Beijing, aren’t you? B. How is the weather in spring? C. Do you enjoy fall in Beijing? D. Where are you from? E. What’s the weather like there in winter? F. What do you think of fall in Beijing? G. What about summer? 【答案】21 A 22. E 23. B 24. G 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sarah Smith和Gao Bin之间关于北京四季天气的对话。 【21题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I am. (是的。)”可知，此处是一个含“be”动词的疑问句，结合选项可知，选项A“你来自北京，是吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 根据答语“Well, it’s cold and snowy. (嗯，天气又冷又下雪。)”可知，此处是在询问天气情况，结合选项可知，选项E“那里冬天的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据答语“It’s very warm and windy, and it’s the shortest season of the year. (它非常温暖，多风，而且是一年中最短的季节。)”可知，此处是在描述春天的天气，结合选项可知，选项B“春天的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据上文可知，已经提到了冬天和春天的天气，再根据答语“It’s rainy and hot most of the time. (大部分时间都是雨天和炎热的。)”可知，此处是在描述夏天的天气，结合选项可知，选项G“夏天呢？”符合语境。故选G。 【25题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I do. It is cool and sunny. It’s the best season of the year. Many people come to visit Beijing in fall. (是的，我喜欢。天气凉爽，阳光明媚。这是一年中最好的季节。很多人在秋天来北京旅游。)”可知，此处是一个以“do”开头的一般疑问句，且是在询问是否喜欢北京的秋天，结合选项可知，选项C“你喜欢北京的秋天吗？”符合语境。故选C。 五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Hi, I’m David. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student at No. 5 Middle School. I have a happy ____26____. My father is a teacher. He ____27____ English. My mother is a doctor. She works in a ____28____. I have a sister. ____29____ name is Lily. She is 8. We are in the same school, ____30____ we are not in the same grade. Every morning, we get up at 6:30. We have ____31____ at 7:00. Then we go to school at 7:30. Classes start at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and two in the ____32____. We have lunch at school. After school, Lily and I go ____33____. We do our homework first. Then we can watch TV for an hour. We have dinner with our ____34____ at 6:30 p.m. In the evening, my father reads books and my mother watches TV. Lily and I usually read storybooks. We go to bed at 9:30 p.m.. I love my ____35____ very much. 26 A. school B. class C. family D. friend 27. A. teaches B. studies C. says D. speaks 28. A. school B. hospital C. store D. library 29. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 31. A. lunch B. dinner C. breakfast D. supper 32. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 33. A. there B. here C. home D. school 34. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. sisters 35. A. home B. room C. school D. classroom 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。David介绍了自己的家庭信息及日常生活情况。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。A.school学校；B.class班级；C.family家庭；D.friend朋友。根据后句“My father is a teacher. ... My mother is a doctor. ... I have a sister.”可知，此处是介绍自己的“家庭”信息，应该是我有一个幸福的“家庭”。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他教英语。A.teaches教；B.studies学习；C.says说；D.speaks说。根据“My father is a teacher.”可知，爸爸职业是老师，应该是“教”英语。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在一家医院工作。A.school学校；B.hospital医院；C.store商店；D.library图书馆。根据“My mother is a doctor.”可知，妈妈职业是医生，工作地点是“医院”。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：她的名字叫 Lily。A. His他的（男性），形容词性或名词性物主代词；B. Her她的（女性），形容词性物主代词；C. My我的，形容词性物主代词；D.Your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I have a sister.”可知，空处指代“妹妹的”，需用形容词性物主代词Her。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们在同一所学校，但是我们不在同一个年级。A. and和，并且；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者。根据“We are in the same school, ... we are not in the same grade.”可知，“在同一所学校”和“不在同一个年级”之间是转折关系，需用but连接并列句。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在 7:00 吃早饭。A. lunch午饭；B. dinner晚餐，正餐；C. breakfast早饭；D. supper晚餐。根据“we get up at 6:30. ... Then we go to school at 7:30.”可知，起床后应该是“吃早餐”后再上学。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们上午有四节课，下午有两节课。A. morning早上；B. afternoon下午；C. evening晚上；D. night夜晚。根据“We have four classes in the morning and two in the ....”可知，学校课程通常分为上午和下午，空处表在下午“in the afternoon”。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：放学后，Lily 和我回家。A. there那儿；B. here这儿；C. home家；D. school学校。根据“After school, Lily and I go ... We do our homework first.”可知，放学后写作业的地点应该是“家”。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们和父母在下午 6:30 一起吃晚饭。A. teachers老师；B. friends朋友；C. Parents父母亲；D. Sisters姐妹们。根据“We have dinner with our...”可知，家里一起吃饭的应该是我们（即我和妹妹）的家人，即“parents”。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常爱我的家庭。A. home家；B. room房间；C. school学校；D. classroom教室。全文介绍了自己的家庭生活，结尾句应该是表达对“家”的爱。故选A。 六、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，判断以下做法的正误，正确填T，错误填F。 A Welcome to the weather forecast. Now, let’s see what the weather will be like tomorrow. It will be windy and very cold in the morning, with a chance of some rain. Heavy rain will come at around 2 o’clock in the afternoon. So don’t leave home without your umbrella! The rain will stop in the evening. But it will still be very cloudy throughout the night. The temperature will be a little bit low in the early morning at around 2℃. If you are not going to stay at home tomorrow, don’t forget to put on more clothes. It will be about 8℃ in the afternoon, and it will drop to 3℃ at night. 判断以下说法的正误，对的写T，错的写F。 36. It will be windy and cold tomorrow. 37. It will certainly rain in the morning. 38. The temperature will be higher in the afternoon. 39. The temperature will be about 8°C in the morning. 40. It will be rainy at night. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇天气预报说明文，主要介绍了明天的天气情况，包括风力、温度、降雨等信息。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中“It will be windy and very cold in the morning (早上会有风，很冷)”可知，明天早上将有风且非常冷，与所给表述“It will be windy and cold tomorrow. (明天将有风且寒冷。)”相符。故填T。 【37题详解】 根据第一段中“with a chance of some rain (可能会下点雨)”可知，早上有下雨的可能性，并非一定会下雨，与所给表述“It will certainly rain in the morning. (早上一定会下雨。)”不符。故填F。 【38题详解】 根据第二段中“It will be about 8℃ in the afternoon, and it will drop to 3℃ at night. (下午气温约8℃，夜间气温将降至3℃。)”可知，下午温度约为8℃，晚上降至3℃，说明下午温度更高，与所给表述“The temperature will be higher in the afternoon. (下午温度会更高。)”相符。故填T。 【39题详解】 根据第二段中“The temperature will be a little bit low in the early morning at around 2℃ (清晨气温会稍低，大约2℃)”和“It will be about 8℃ in the afternoon (下午气温将在8℃左右)”可知，早上温度约为2℃，下午约为8℃，与所给表述“The temperature will be about 8°C in the morning. (早上温度约为8℃。)”不符。故填F。 【40题详解】 根据第一段中“The rain will stop in the evening. But it will still be very cloudy throughout the night. (雨将在晚上停。但整个晚上仍将是多云天气。)”可知，雨将在晚上停止，但整晚仍然多云，并未提及晚上会下雨，与所给表述“It will be rainy at night. (晚上会下雨。)”不符。故填F。 B The Spring Festival The Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year always comes between the late January and the middle of February. It is the most important festival of the year. At this time, children receive some money wrapped in red envelopes, known as “lucky money.” On the eve of the Spring Festival, people have a family get-together and eat jiaozi. In China, each year is named after one of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals, such as pig, horse, and dog. For example, the year 2024 was the Year of Dragon. The Spring Festival is widely celebrated by Chinese people all over the world. 判断以下说法的正误，对的写T，错的写F。 41. The Spring Festival is on January 1. 42. Working women receive lucky money on New Year’s Day. 43. The food for the festival is called jiaozi. 44. The Spring Festival is only celebrated in China. 45. It is a holiday but not so important to Chinese people. 【答案】41. F 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国春节相关信息，包括时间、习俗、生肖以及庆祝范围等。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“The Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year always comes between the late January and the middle of February. (春节，也叫中国新年，总是在1月下旬到2月中旬之间到来。)”可知，春节并不是在1月1日，与所给表述“The Spring Festival is on January 1. (春节在1月1日。)”不符。故填F。 【42题详解】 第二段中“At this time, children receive some money wrapped in red envelopes, known as ‘lucky money.’ (在这个时候，孩子们会收到一些装在红包里的钱，被称为‘压岁钱’。)”可知，是孩子们收到压岁钱，而不是职业女性在新年那天收到压岁钱，与所给表述“Working women receive lucky money on New Year’s Day. (职业女性在新年那天收到压岁钱。)”不符。故填F。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“On the eve of the Spring Festival, people have a family get-together and eat jiaozi. (在春节前夕，人们会聚在一起吃饺子。)”可知，春节吃的食物是饺子，与所给表述“The food for the festival is called jiaozi. (节日吃的食物叫饺子。)”相符。故填T。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段中“The Spring Festival is widely celebrated by Chinese people all over the world. (春节被全世界的中国人广泛庆祝。)”可知，春节不仅仅是在中国庆祝，与所给表述“The Spring Festival is only celebrated in China. (春节只在中国庆祝。)”不符。故填F。 【45题详解】 根据第一段中“It is the most important festival of the year. (它是一年中最重要的节日。)”可知，春节对中国人来说非常重要，与所给表述“It is a holiday but not so important to Chinese people. (这是一个节日，但对中国人来说并不那么重要。)”不符。故填F。 七、用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。 I think autumn ____46____ (be) the best season in Beijing. In July, it is very hot here. We ____47____ (use) the air conditioner (空调) every day. But in autumn, it ____48____ (be) always cool. This October, we ____49____ (go) to Xishan Park. I ____50____ (take) photos there. 【答案】46. is 47. use 48. is 49. will go 50. will take 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京的秋天。 【46题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：我认为秋天是北京最好的季节。该句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语autumn“秋天”为单数概念，be动词应用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：我们每天使用空调。根据every day“每天”可知，表示经常习惯性的动作应用一般现在时，主语为复数人称we，谓语动词用原形。故填use。 【48题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：但是在秋天，天气总是很凉爽。该句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it指天气，为单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 【49题详解】 考查一般将来时。句意：今年十月，我们将会去西山公园。结合时间状语This October“今年十月”可知，表示将来发生的动作应用一般将来时，谓语结构为“will +动词原形”。故填will go。 50题详解】 考查一般将来时。句意：我会在那里拍照片。结合时间状语This October“今年十月”可知，表示将来发生的动作应用一般将来时，谓语结构为“will +动词原形”。故填will take。 八、作文（共1 题,共10 分） 51. 以“My favorite festival”为题目，写一篇字数60 — 100字的作文，介绍一下你最喜欢的节日。 要点包含： 1.喜欢的节日名字 2.该节日的庆祝时间及人们如何庆祝 3.你为什么喜欢该节日 4.文中不可出现自己真实姓名及班级。 5. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 可能用到的单词：celebrate, Chinese calendar, enjoy ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival is my favorite festival. It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. On that day, my family get together for a big dinner. We eat sweet mooncakes and admire the bright full moon at night. It is a warm festival about family reunion. I always have a great time on this day. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了我最喜欢该节日的原因及其庆祝方式。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 来临：comes →falls 聚集：get together → have a gathering 甜的：sweet → sugary 欣赏：admire →enjoy 玩得开心：have a great time  → enjoy myself 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Mid-Autumn Festival is my favorite festival. It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year.  拓展句：The Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year, is my favorite festival. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】We eat sweet mooncakes and admire the bright full moon at night.  (运用了and连接的并列谓语) 【高分句型 2】I always have a great time on this day. (运用了固定动词短语have a great time) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $