内容正文:
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
1、 词形转换
1. _________ v.取消 → __________ (过去式)→ ____________(过去分词)
2. work n.工作 → ____________ n. 工人;工作者
3. live v._________ → _________ adj.生机勃勃的 → __________ adj.活着的,有生气的
4. ____________睡过头 v.→____________(过去式)→ __________ (过去分词)
5. __________ v.出售,卖→__________(过去式)→ ____________(过去分词)→ ________n.
6. burn v.___________→ ____________(过去式/过去分词)→ ____________ adj._________
7. embarrass v.____________→ ______________adj.(人)→ ______________adj.(物)
→ ______________n.
8. believe v.___________ → ______________adj.→ ______________adj.(反义)
→______________n.相信,信念 →______________n.怀疑,不信
9. appear v. ___________ → _______________(反义)
10. expect v._________ → ____________ adj.出乎意料的→ ______________ adv.
11. discover v._________ → ____________n.
2、 词组
1.与......成一排___________________ 2.稍......一程__________________________
3.赶到,露面_____________________ 4.在(某时间点)以前____________________
5.卖光___________________________ 6.充满___________________________
7.凝视,盯着.....看_________________ 8.开某人的玩笑_________________________
9.难以置信地_____________________ 10.席卷;蔓延_________________________
11.起飞;脱下______________________ 12.用光__________________________
13.刚要/即将做某事_____________________ 14.得到机会做某事_______________________
15.响起(闹铃、警铃)______________________
练一练
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)
1.Her explanation about her fault sounded (believe). Nobody believed her.
2.The scientist will show us his latest . (discover)
3.The TV play has a perfect (end), and we are happy.
4.We need to make more young people learn Shadow Play so that it won't (appear) in China.
5.The lady told me that all the tickets had already been (sell) out.
6.The government has (announce) plans to create 10,000 new jobs.
7.The girl was so happy that she couldn't help . (laugh)
8.They have (be) married for ten years. Now they have two children.
9.The teacher wanted to find out who (break) the window.
10.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had already . (begin)
二、翻译
1.他的书包里装满了书。
His schoolbag__________ _________ __________books.
2.我回到学校之前,铃就已经响了。
__________ _________ __________I got back to school, the bell had rung.
3.晚会以唱歌而告终。
The party__________ _________ __________
4.他一出现,我们就跟着他走。
He__________ _________ , we stick with him.
5.为什么要捉弄马克?
Why don' t you__________ _________ __________Mike?
6.谢谢你用小汽车载我一程。
Thank you for __________ _________ __________ __________ in your car.
7.当我和我的同学排队等候时,就没票了。
When I was waiting_________ _________ __________my classmates,there were no tickets.
8.很抱歉,您想乘坐的飞机已经起飞。您不得不换一班。
I am sorry. The plane you wanted has ________ ________. You have to change to another one.
9.天开始下雨的时候,我们正要离开。
We_________ _________ _________leave when it began to rain.
10.听到这首诗是我写的后,John不敢相信地盯着我。
After hearing that the poem was written by me, John________ _______ me________ ________ ________.
三、语法填空
In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center. 1_____ September 11, 2001, I arrived _2_____ my building at around 8:30 a.m. I was about _3_____(go) up when I decided 4________ (get) a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two 5________(block)east from my office. As I was waiting in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the 6_______ (one) plane had already hit my office building. We stared in disbelief at the black smoke 7_______ (rise)above the 8_______(burn) building. I felt 9__________(luck) to be alive . Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10:00 a.m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport. 10________ by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already _11_____(take) off. "This is the first holiday I've taken in a year, but I have missed my plane. _12_______ bad luck!" I thought to 13________(my). The other planes were full _14_______ I had to wait till the next day. The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 15___________ (unexpected)turned into a good thing.
四、完形填空
April Fool's Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every 1 and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fool's Day, a reporter in England announced (宣告) that there would be no more spaghetti (意大利面)
2 the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to 3 local supermarkets
to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people 4 that the story was a hoax (恶作剧) , all of the spaghetti across the country had been 5 . In another famous trick, a TV show in England reported the 6
of special water. They said this water would 7 people lose weight and that one customer had already 8
a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the clay, more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to 9 how to get this water. Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very 10 . A famous TV star once 11 his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool's Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so 12 because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”, he 13 ,“ April Fool!” That little joke didn't have a very happy 14 . The TV star lost his girlfriend 15 his show was canceled.
1. A. day B. month C. hour D. year
2. A. before B. unless C. because D. if
3. A. our B. their C. your D. my
4. A. realized B. heard C. agreed D. mentioned
5. A. out of date B. made a mess C. sold out D. looked for
6. A. story B. color C. discovery D. picture
7. A. see B. help C. hear D. notice
8. A. put on B. lost C. given D. paid
9. A. advise B. say C. look up D. find out
10. A. boring B. exciting C. awful D. funny
11. A. invited B. moved C. showed D. pointed
12. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. lazy
13. A. explained B. wrote C. replied D. repeated
14. A. start B. idea C. guide D. ending
15. A. and B. but C. or D. so
课后提升
一、语法填空
A man sees 1.________ butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of 2. (it)chrysalis(蛹).The man cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly.
If the butterfly doesn't struggle(挣扎)to get out of the chrysalis, it can't fly. The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the 3. (good)in young people.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. For 4._____________(success)people, the more challenges they have had,the more successful they are.
One famous man. who now owns many big 5. (factory),used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Eric. He set up a college 6.______ the age of 30. His father 7. (die)when he was only 16.
He worked hard in the day and studied hard at night. His father's death forced him to grow up fast. He took up the challenges and 8._____________(overcome)them. Today, not only he himself, 9. also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Nowadays, some parents and teachers actively encourage young people 10. (face)
challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
二、阅读理解
Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.
When I was a teenager,I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too!The next year I decided to run for the race, but I had little running practice. I just wanted to finish.
On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 miles, I was thinking, “I must be crazy. Why did I do this What was I thinking?” And at one moment, I said to myself, “I am never doing this again!” That first 10 km race was quite an experience. I jogged(慢跑),I walked, I jogged and walked. At times, I didn't know if I could finish. Near the end, a 70 year old man ran past me, very fast, and I felt a little embarrassed that I was more than 50 years younger than him and I couldn't even keep up with him. But then I realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare ourselves to others when we really shouldn't I decided that I would not give up on running races, and that one day I would be one of those 70 year old men who were still running.
As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didn't regret having such an experience.
( )1.Why did the writer join the race?
A.He just wanted to experience. B.He was crazy about running.
C.He had practiced running very hard. D.He wanted very much to win a prize.
( )2.When did a 70 -year- old runner run past the writer?
A.At the first of the race. B.When he ran for 5 miles.
C.When he ran for about 15 km. D.Near the end of the race.
( )3.Why was the writer proud of himself
A.He regretted. B.He encouraged himself.
C.He didn't give up running. D.He felt a little embarrassed.
( )4. how did the writer’s feeling change after running about 5 miles?
①He regretted. ②He encouraged himself. ③He felt a little embarrassed.
A. ①-②-③ B. ②-①-③ C.①-③-② D.②-③-①
( )5.Which is the best title of this passage?
A.To Be No.1 B.Let's Compare
C.A Volunteering Job D.Running Your Own Race
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