精品解析：新疆和田区墨玉县2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语12月月考试题

墨玉县2025至2026学年第一学期七年级英语联考12月试卷一听力部分。图片理解，看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片读两遍。本题共五小题，每小题一分，共五分。One, kittie . likes . to play the piano. Kitty likes to play the piano. Two, my favorite . subject is english. My favorite subject is english. Three. I like dancing. so I am in the dancing club. I like dancing, so I am in the dancing club. For my . friends and . I like reading books. My friends and I like reading books. Five, I usually . have . drawing class on friday. I usually have drawing class on friday. B情景反应，听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。本题共五小题，每小题一分，共五分。Six. do you have a basketball? Do you have a basketball? Seven POS . piano is this. whose piano is this? Eight. where are . the books? Where are . the books? Nine, what's your name? What's . your name? Ten. where are . you from? Where are you from? C对话理解，听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。本题共五小题，每小题一分，共3。Eleven. what subject are you good at? mr. jinkins? I am good at history. What subject are you good at, mr. jinkins? I am good art history. Twelve. how do you learn french? I go to the french club twice a week. How do you learn french? I go to the french club twice a week. Thirteen. what do you like? Amy. I like singing very much. Do you want to join the . music club? Yes, of course. What do you like? amy? I like singing very much. Do you want to join the music club? Yes, of course. fourteen. Can you dance? mike? No, I can't. Can you dance. mike? No, I can't. fifteen. Tony is a clever boy. He can sing and dance very well. Yes, you're right. Tony is a clever boy. He can sing and dance very well. Yes, you're right. D短文。理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。I'm late when my favorite subject is music. I think it's very interesting, but I don't like math. I think it's too difficult for me, but my teacher says is useful. I have music on monday afternoon. mr. Chen is my music teacher. His class is a very interesting. We you like him. I have my son wednesday. Miss fang is my math teacher. Her class is a very boring. Friday is my favorite school day, because the next day is saturday. I'm leaving. My favorite subject is music. I think it's very interesting, but I don't like math. I think it's too difficult for me, but my teacher says it's useful. I have music on monday afternoon. mr. Chen is my music teacher. His class is a very interesting. Would you like him? I have math on wednesday. Miss one is my math teacher. Her class is a very boring. Friday is my favorite school day, because the next day is saturday. 听力部分到此结束。 和田地区2024-2025学年第一学期月考 八年级英语 试卷 满分：100分 一、听力部分(每小题1分，共20分) 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 6. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Sounds good. 7. A. That’s interesting. B. No problem. C. I completely agree with you. 8. A. My pleasure. B. Thank you. C. I’m not sure. 9. A. Like what? B. Let’s go on! C. What’s that? 10. A. I hope so. B. That’s right. C. Not at all. 三、听力理解(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 11. How long has Lily been ill? A. One day. B. Two days. C. An evening. 12. Where can they probably be now? A. In the bedroom. B. In the hospital. C. At school. 13. When will they meet? A. 7: 30. B. 8: 10. C. 8: 15. 14. What is Mark’s favorite sport? A. The 800-meter race. B. The relay race. C. The long jump. 15. Where is the Science Museum? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. To the east of the zoo. C. In the People’s Park. 听对话，回答两道小题。 16. What are they going to do? A. They’re going to swim. B. They’re going to the beach. C. They’re going to stay at home. 17. What are they going to take? A. An umbrella. B. A beach umbrella. C. A pair of sunglasses. 听下面一段对话，回答三道小题。 18. What color are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 19. What is Sam doing now? A. He is looking for some information. B. He is calling. C. He is looking for a bird. 20. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone. 二、完形填空。(每题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I have a good friend named Tom. He ____1____ from New York, America, and he is33 years old now. We met three years ago at a language class, and we’ve been close friends ever ____2____. Tom is ____3____ medium height with a slim build. He has short curly black hair, and he ____4____ a pair of round glasses— they make him look very ____5____. He ____6____ big eyes and a small mouth, and he always has a warm smile on his face. His favorite clothes are jeans and white T-shirts; he says they’re ____7____ to wear. Tom is a very ____8____ person. He often helps his neighbors carry groceries, and he volunteers at an animal shelter every month. Many people in his community like ____9____ because of his kindness. He has two main hobbies. First, he loves reading— he often goes to the ____10____ on weekends to borrow history books. Second, he enjoys ____11____ sports. He plays basketball very ____12____, and he even won a prize in a school game last year. After playing sports, he usually drinks orange juice to ____13____ feeling thirsty. Tom is also great to me. He knows I’m not good at English, so he often helps me ____14____ my grammar and vocabulary. Last summer ____15____, he invited me to his hometown, and we had a wonderful time there. 1. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming 2. A. since B. for C. then D. now 3. A. of B. at C. in D. on 4. A. wear B. wears C. wore D. wearing 5. A. smart B. smartly C. smarter D. smartest 6. A. have B. has C. is D. are 7. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. more comfortable 8. A. kind B. kindness C. kindly D. kinder 9. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 10. A. library B. hospital C. restaurant D. bank 11. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 12. A. good B. well C. better D. best 13. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping 14. A. with B. in C. on D. at 15. A. holiday B. holidays C. vacation D. vacations 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友Tom的基本信息、外貌和性格以及兴趣爱好等。 【1题详解】 句意：他来自美国的纽约，今年33岁。 come来 (动词原形)；comes来 (动词come的第三人称单数形式)；came (动词come的一般过去时)；coming来 (动词come的现在分词形式)。根据“He…from New York, America…”可知，句子的主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以动词come应用它的第三人称单数形式comes。故选B。 2题详解】 句意：我们三年前在一堂语言课上相识，从那以后就一直是挚友。 since自从；for为，为了；then当时，那时；now现在。根据“we’ve been close friends ever”可知，此句是现在完成时，需要搭配表“从过去时间点开始”的时间状语，ever since是固定短语，意为“从那时起”，适配现在完成时，因此选since。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：汤姆中等身材，身材苗条 of属于……的，……的一部分；at在……；in在……里面，在……方面；on在……上面。根据“Tom is … medium height”可知，be of medium height“中等身高”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他有一头黑色的短卷发，戴着一副圆眼镜 wear戴 (动词原形)；wears戴 (动词wear的第三人称单数形式)；wore戴 (动词wear的一般过去时)；wearing戴 (动词wear的现在分词)。根据“He has short curly black hair, and he … a pair of round glasses”此句的主语是“He”，是第三人称单数形式，因此谓语动词“wear”应用它的第三人称单数形式“wears”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：它们让他看起来很聪明。 smart聪明的；smartly聪明地；smarter更聪明；smartest最聪明。根据“they make him look very …”可知，此句中“look”作系动词，因此后接形容词性的表语，因此此句没有比较级的句式结构，因此形容词用原级。故选A。　　　　　　　　 【6题详解】 句意：他有一双大眼睛和一张小嘴巴，脸上总是挂着温暖的笑容。 have有 (动词原形)；has有 (动词have的第三人称单数形式)；is是 (be动词单数形式)；are是 (be动词复数形式)。根据“He … big eyes and a small mouth”可知，“He”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词需用第三人称单数，结合句意可知，此处表达“有”的意思，“have”表达“有”，需用“have”的第三人称单数形式“has”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的衣服是牛仔裤和白色T恤；他说穿起来很舒服。 comfort舒适；comfortable舒适的，舒服的；comfortably舒适地，舒服地；more comfortable更舒适，更舒服。根据“they’re…to wear.”可知，此部分是主系表结构，前面是be动词“are”，需后接形容词作表语，而且应用形容词的原级。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：汤姆是个非常善良的人。 kind友好的，善良的；kindness善良；kindly友好地，善良地；kinder更友好的，更善良的。根据“person.”可知，此句不存在比较，此空应用形容词的原级修饰“person”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他的社区里有很多人因为他的善良而喜欢他。 he他 (主格)；him他 (宾格)；his他的；himself他自己。根据“like … because of his kindness.”可知，动词“like”后接宾语，结合句意，此处表达“他”，需用第三人称单数的宾格“him”，作此句的宾语。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：首先，他喜欢读书——他经常在周末去图书馆借历史书。 library图书馆；hospital医院；restaurant餐厅；bank银行根据“First, he loves reading”可知阅读应去“图书馆。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：第二，他喜欢运动。 do做 (动词原形)；does (动词do的第三人称单数)；doing (动词do的现在分词)；did (动词do的一般过去时)。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy后接动词ing形式。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他篮球打得很好，去年甚至在一场学校比赛中获奖。 good好的；well好 (good的副词形式)；better更好；best最好。根据“He plays basketball very …”可知，修饰动词“plays”用副词，其无比较含义，用副词原级。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：运动后，他通常喝橙汁来止渴。 stop停止，阻止 (动词原形)；stops (动词stop的第三人称单数形式)；stopped (动词stop的一般过去时)；stopping (动词stop的现在分词)。根据“he usually drinks orange juice to…feeling thirsty.”可知，此处应用动词不定式结构，表示喝橙汁止渴。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他知道我英语不好，所以他经常帮我语法和词汇。 with和，在……；in在……里面；on在……上面；at在(某处)。根据“so he often helps me … my grammar and vocabulary.”可知，是“help somebody with something”的结构，因此此处需用介词“with”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：去年暑假，他邀请我去他的家乡，我们在那里度过了美好的时光。 holiday假期 (通常指公众的假期)；holidays假期 (通常指公众的假期) (holiday的名词复数形式；vacation假期 (通常指学生的寒暑假)；vacations假期 (通常指学生的寒暑假) (vacation的名词复数形式)。根据“Last summer … , he invited me to his hometown, and we had a wonderful time there.”可知，此句指学生的暑假，而且指“去年的”暑假，是表达单数，因此用“vacation”，故选C。 三、阅读理解(本共10小题，每题2分，共计20分) 第一节 (A) Eating Habits: East and West Eastern and Western eating habits are different. People in the East often use chopsticks, while Western people use knives and forks. Eastern meals usually have more rice and vegetables, and Western meals have more bread and meat. Both cultures enjoy family dinners, but Eastern families often share dishes, while Western families often have their own plates. However, both think eating together is important for family. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F) 16. Eastern people use knives and forks to eat. 17. Western meals have more rice and vegetables. 18. Eastern families often share dishes. 19. Western families usually have their own plates. 20. Both cultures think family dinners are important. 【答案】16. F 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了东西方饮食习惯的不同，包括用餐工具、食物种类以及用餐方式等方面的差异，同时也指出双方都认为家庭聚餐很重要。 【16题详解】 根据“People in the East often use chopsticks, while Western people use knives and forks.”可知，东方人常用筷子，西方人用刀叉，所以“Eastern people use knives and forks to eat.”表述错误。故答案为F。 【17题详解】 根据“Eastern meals usually have more rice and vegetables, and Western meals have more bread and meat.”可知，东方餐食通常有更多米饭和蔬菜，西方餐食有更多面包和肉，所以“Western meals have more rice and vegetables.”表述错误。故答案为F。 【18题详解】 根据“Eastern families often share dishes”可知，东方家庭经常共享菜肴，所以该表述正确。故答案为T。 【19题详解】 根据“Western families often have their own plates.”可知，西方家庭通常有自己的盘子，所以该表述正确。故答案为T。 【20题详解】 根据“Both cultures enjoy family dinners, but...However, both think eating together is important for family.”可知，两种文化都认为家庭聚餐很重要，所以该表述正确。故答案为T。 (B) In September, Chengdu No. 1 Middle School in Sichuan held a special activity. Teachers asked students to share the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Over 300 students took part in it, bringing their heirlooms to school and telling the stories behind them. One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player. His grandmother bought the player in the 1980s to listen to the news. Later, his mother used it to play music tapes. When Song was younger, his mother would often play old poems for him on the player. “Today, we have many new advanced music players. But we still keep it because it holds beautiful memories of my family,” Song said. Another student, Xiao Yao, also 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms were some food coupons (粮票) from her grandmother. These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice required a food coupon. Xiao was amazed when her grandmother told her stories about this difficult time. “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future,” Xiao explained. The heirloom stories shared by the students reflect the rich history and beautiful memories of their families. These items connect them to the past and remind them of the hardships their ancestors faced. Through these stories, we hope the students will carry on good family traditions, appreciate (欣赏) their family history, and continue to work hard for their future. By remembering the past, they can help build a better tomorrow for themselves, their families, and the country. 21. What did Song Zhengchen bring to show in the school activity? A. A cassette player. B. Music tapes. C. An old poem. D. Food coupons. 22. What does the underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Expensive. B. Traditional. C. Not enough. D. Not difficult to get. 23. According to Xiao Yao, what is her grandmother’s hope for her? A. To study the history of food shortages in China. B. To share her heirloom stories with others at school. C. To keep the food coupons safe for future generations. D. To be thankful and work hard for the future. 24. What is the structure of the article? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 25. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了成都第一中学举办分享传家宝故事的活动，通过两个学生分享的传家宝故事，展现了传家宝承载的家庭历史和美好回忆，以及对学生传承家庭传统、珍惜家庭历史、努力未来的期望。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“One of the students, 14 - year - old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player.”可知，宋正臣在学校活动中展示是一台卡式录音机。故选A。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice required a food coupon.”可知，在过去，家庭每月只能购买有限数量的食物，甚至大米也需要粮票，由此可推断出当时食物是不充足的，“scarce”意为“不足的，缺乏的”，与“Not enough”意思相近。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future”可知，小姚的祖母希望她感恩现在所拥有的，并为美好的未来而努力。故选D。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述成都第一中学举办分享传家宝故事的活动，第二、三段分别讲述两个学生分享的传家宝故事，第四段总结传家宝故事的意义以及对学生的期望。因此文章结构为总分总。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕成都第一中学举办的分享传家宝故事的活动展开，通过两个学生分享的传家宝故事，展现了传家宝承载的家庭历史和美好回忆，所以“Family Heirlooms and Their Stories”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 四、补全对话(本题5小题，每题2分，共计10分) （Mark is talking with his pen pal Tony on the internet. A= Mark B= Tony） A: Tony, we have a newcomer (新来者) in our class. His name is Alex. B: Really? ____26____ A: He’s very funny. B: ____27____ A: Yes. He always tells us many interesting stories. ____28____ B: Then what does he look like? A: ____29____ He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes. B: Does he like sports very much? A: ____30____ And he is even better at basketball than me. B: Great! I really want to be his friend. A: OK. Come and meet him next Monday. A. Yes he does. B. We all like him. C. He’s tall and thin. D. How do you like him? E. Is he funnier than you? F. Tina is my best friend now. G. He likes going swimming very much. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Mark向笔友Tony介绍班级新同学Alex的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“He’s very funny.”可知，此处应询问Alex的性格是怎样的，D项“你觉得他怎么样? ”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“Yes.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，E项“他比你有趣吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“He always tells us many interesting stories.”可知，Alex总是讲许多有趣的故事，结合备选项，B“我们都喜欢他。”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Then what does he look like?”可知，此处应描述Alex的外貌，C项“他又高又瘦。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“Does he like sport very much?”可知，此处回答他是否喜欢运动，A项“是的，他喜欢。”符合语境。故选A。 五、读写题(本题共分两节，共计15分) 第一节 My ideal weekend is relaxing and fun. On Saturday morning, I usually get up at 8:00 a.m. First, I help my mom clean the living room for 30 minutes. Then I read my favorite storybooks for an hour. At noon, my family and I eat out at a nearby restaurant—we love the beef noodles there. In the afternoon, I go to the park with my best friend, Tom. We play basketball for two hours and talk about our school life. On Saturday evening, I watch a cartoon with my little sister before going to bed. Sunday is for family time. We often visit my grandparents in the countryside. My grandma cooks delicious chicken soup for us, and my grandpa plays chess with me. We stay there until 5:00 p.m. Then we drive back home. I do a little English homework for 40 minutes in the evening, and then go to bed early to get ready for Monday. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 My ideal weekend is relaxing and fun. On Saturday morning, I get up at 8:00 a.m. First, I help mom clean the living room, then I read storybooks for one ____31____. At noon, my family eats out, and we love the beef ____32____ in the restaurant. In the afternoon, I play basketball with Tom in the park. On Sunday, we visit my ____33____ in the countryside. My grandma cooks chicken soup, and my grandpa plays ____34____ with me. We go back home at 5:00 p.m. I do a little English ____35____ in the evening, and then go to bed early. I have a ____36____ weekend. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 What does the writer do first on Saturday morning? __________37__________ Who does the writer play basketball with on Saturday afternoon? __________38__________ How long does the writer do English homework on Sunday evening? __________39__________ 【答案】31. hour 32. noodles 33. grandparents 34. chess 35. homework 36. wonderful 37. The writer first helps his mom clean the living room on Saturday morning. 38. The writer plays basketball with Tom on Saturday afternoon. 39. The writer does English homework for 40 minutes on Sunday evening. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者理想的周末安排，包括周六和周日的活动。 【31题详解】 根据“Then I read my favorite storybooks for an hour.”可知，作者会看1小时故事书。故填hour。 【32题详解】 根据“we love the beef noodles there”可知，作者一家喜欢那个餐馆的牛肉面。故填noodles。 【33题详解】 根据“Sunday is for family time. We often visit my grandparents in the countryside.”可知，作者一家周日会去看望祖父母。故填grandparents。 【34题详解】 根据“my grandpa plays chess with me”可知，祖父和作者下棋。故填chess。 【35题详解】 根据“I do a little English homework for 40 minutes in the evening.”可知，作者晚上会做英语作业。故填homework。 【36题详解】 通读全文可知，文中描述了周末帮妈妈打扫、读故事书、和家人外出吃饭、跟朋友打球、陪妹妹看动画，以及周日和祖父母团聚的温馨经历，全程都是轻松、愉快、美好的体验。因此，作者度过了一个美好的周末。形容词wonderful“美好的”符合语境。故填wonderful。 【37题详解】 根据“First, I help my mom clean the living room for 30 minutes.”可知，作者周六早晨的第一件事是帮妈妈打扫客厅。故填The writer first helps his mom clean the living room on Saturday morning. 【38题详解】 根据“In the afternoon, I go to the park with my best friend, Tom. We play basketball for two hours...”可知，作者周六下午和汤姆一起打篮球。故填The writer plays basketball with Tom on Saturday afternoon. 【39题详解】 根据“I do a little English homework for 40 minutes in the evening.”可知，作者在周日晚上做40分钟的英语作业。故填The writer does English homework for 40 minutes on Sunday evening. 六、阅读填空题(本题共10个小题，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best ____40____ (thing) in our life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am ____41____ outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies as ____42____ (hard) as me. What’s more, she is more talented in music than us. Karen and I like ____43____ (write) songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful songs by helping each other. Another reason for ____44____ (have) close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try ____45____ (they) best to do this whenever you are sad. For example, when I got a bad grade on my maths test last week, my friend Rick told jokes ____46____ (humour) to make me laugh and decided to help me learn maths twice a week. Now I feel much better. Thanks ____47____ his help, I make fewer mistakes than before. Close friends reach out to us ____48____ touch our hearts. Life is much ____49____ (good) with close friends! 【答案】40. things 41. an 42. hard 43. to write##writing 44. having 45. their 46. humorously 47. to 48. and 49. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了拥有亲密朋友的重要性以及作者与朋友相处的经历。 【40题详解】 句意：拥有亲密的朋友是我们生活中最美好的事情之一。“one of+ the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，为固定用法，“thing”的复数形式为“things”。故填things。 【41题详解】 句意：例如，我是一个外向的女孩，但我的朋友卡伦很安静。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，“outgoing”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 【42题详解】 句意：在我所有的朋友中，我认为卡伦和我一样努力学习。此处为“as+形容词/副词原级+as… ”结构，表示“和……一样……”，修饰动词“studies”应用副词，表示“努力地”。故填hard。 【43题详解】 句意：卡伦和我喜欢共同写歌曲。“like to do/doing sth”意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定用法。故填to write/writing。 【44题详解】 句意：拥有亲密朋友的另一个原因是他们可以让你振作起来。空前有介词“for”，此处应用“have”的动名词形式“having”。故填having。 【45题详解】 句意：每当你难过的时候，他们都尽全力去做这件事。“try one’s best to do sth”为固定搭配，表示“尽全力做某事”，提示词“they”应变为“their”。故填their。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，当上周我数学考试成绩不好时，我的朋友里克幽默地讲笑话让我笑，并决定每周两次帮我学数学。根据“told jokes”可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词，表示“幽默地”。故填humorously。 【47题详解】 句意：多亏了他的帮助，我比以前犯的错误更少了。“thanks to”表示“多亏……”，为固定短语，符合语境。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：亲密的朋友会向我们伸出援手，触动我们的心灵。分析句子结构可知，“reach out to us”与 “touch our hearts”为并列关系，应用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：有亲密朋友的生活会美好得多！根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，“good”的比较级为“better”。故填better。 七、书面表达(10分) 50. 英语课上，老师邀请你们分享自己的新年计划。请你以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，根据下面的表格写一篇不少于80词的短文，可围绕主题适当发挥。 Health 1. Exercise regularly 2. Get enough sleep Study 1. Listen to teachers carefully 2. Make a weekly plan Social life Spend more time with family Personal growth Learn a new skill 要求：(1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);(4)词数：80词左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)。 My New Year’s Resolutions ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My New Year’s Resolutions As the new year begins, I have made some resolutions to improve myself. First, for health, I will exercise regularly and get enough sleep every night. Second, in study, I plan to listen to teachers carefully and make a weekly plan to organize my time. Third, for social life, I want to spend more time with my family, sharing stories together. Finally, for personal growth, I aim to learn a new skill like cooking. I believe these actions will help me become better and happier. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：基于表格内容，包括健康（锻炼、睡眠）、学习（听课、做计划）、社交生活（陪家人）和个人成长（学新技能），可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明制定新年计划的目的； 第二步，按表格顺序分点描述计划，每个方面用简单句或并列句说明具体行动； 第三步，书写结语，总结信心和预期效果。 [亮点词汇] ①regularly定期地 ②carefully仔细地 ③personal growth个人成长 [高分句型] ①I plan to listen to teachers carefully and make a weekly plan to organize my time.（不定式短语作目的状语） ②I want to spend more time with my family, sharing stories together.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） ③I believe these actions will help me become better and happier.（that引导的宾语从句，省略that） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 和田地区2024-2025学年第一学期月考 八年级英语 试卷 满分：100分 一、听力部分(每小题1分，共20分) 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 6. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Sounds good. 7. A. That’s interesting. B. No problem. C. I completely agree with you. 8. A. My pleasure. B. Thank you. C. I’m not sure. 9. A. Like what? B. Let’s go on! C. What’s that? 10. A. I hope so. B. That’s right. C. Not at all. 三、听力理解(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 11. How long has Lily been ill? A One day. B. Two days. C. An evening. 12. Where can they probably be now? A In the bedroom. B. In the hospital. C. At school. 13. When will they meet? A. 7: 30. B. 8: 10. C. 8: 15. 14. What is Mark’s favorite sport? A. The 800-meter race. B. The relay race. C. The long jump. 15. Where is the Science Museum? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. To the east of the zoo. C. In the People’s Park. 听对话，回答两道小题。 16. What are they going to do? A. They’re going to swim. B. They’re going to the beach. C. They’re going to stay at home. 17. What are they going to take? A. An umbrella. B. A beach umbrella. C. A pair of sunglasses. 听下面一段对话，回答三道小题。 18. What color are the bird’s legs? A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue. 19. What is Sam doing now? A. He is looking for some information. B. He is calling. C. He is looking for a bird. 20. Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A. In a magazine. B. In a book. C. On his phone. 二、完形填空。(每题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I have a good friend named Tom. He ____1____ from New York, America, and he is33 years old now. We met three years ago at a language class, and we’ve been close friends ever ____2____. Tom is ____3____ medium height with a slim build. He has short curly black hair and he ____4____ a pair of round glasses— they make him look very ____5____. He ____6____ big eyes and a small mouth, and he always has a warm smile on his face. His favorite clothes are jeans and white T-shirts; he says they’re ____7____ to wear. Tom is a very ____8____ person. He often helps his neighbors carry groceries, and he volunteers at an animal shelter every month. Many people in his community like ____9____ because of his kindness. He has two main hobbies. First, he loves reading— he often goes to the ____10____ on weekends to borrow history books. Second, he enjoys ____11____ sports. He plays basketball very ____12____, and he even won a prize in a school game last year. After playing sports, he usually drinks orange juice to ____13____ feeling thirsty. Tom is also great to me. He knows I’m not good at English, so he often helps me ____14____ my grammar and vocabulary. Last summer ____15____, he invited me to his hometown, and we had a wonderful time there. 1. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming 2. A. since B. for C. then D. now 3. A. of B. at C. in D. on 4. A. wear B. wears C. wore D. wearing 5. A. smart B. smartly C. smarter D. smartest 6. A. have B. has C. is D. are 7. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. more comfortable 8. A. kind B. kindness C. kindly D. kinder 9. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 10. A. library B. hospital C. restaurant D. bank 11. A. do B. does C. doing D. did 12. A. good B. well C. better D. best 13. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stopping 14. A. with B. in C. on D. at 15. A. holiday B. holidays C. vacation D. vacations 三、阅读理解(本共10小题，每题2分，共计20分) 第一节 (A) Eating Habits: East and West Eastern and Western eating habits are different. People in the East often use chopsticks, while Western people use knives and forks. Eastern meals usually have more rice and vegetables, and Western meals have more bread and meat. Both cultures enjoy family dinners, but Eastern families often share dishes, while Western families often have their own plates. However, both think eating together is important for family. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F) 16. Eastern people use knives and forks to eat. 17. Western meals have more rice and vegetables. 18. Eastern families often share dishes. 19. Western families usually have their own plates. 20 Both cultures think family dinners are important. (B) In September, Chengdu No. 1 Middle School in Sichuan held a special activity. Teachers asked students to share the stories of their family heirlooms (传家宝). Over 300 students took part in it, bringing their heirlooms to school and telling the stories behind them. One of the students, 14-year-old Song Zhengchen, shared his family’s heirloom—a cassette player. His grandmother bought the player in the 1980s to listen to the news. Later, his mother used it to play music tapes. When Song was younger, his mother would often play old poems for him on the player. “Today, we have many new advanced music players. But we still keep it because it holds beautiful memories of my family,” Song said. Another student, Xiao Yao, also 14, won first prize in the activity. Her heirlooms were some food coupons (粮票) from her grandmother. These coupons were used during a time when food was scarce. In the past, families could only buy a limited amount of food each month, and even rice required a food coupon. Xiao was amazed when her grandmother told her stories about this difficult time. “My grandma wants me to be thankful for what we have today and to work hard for a better future,” Xiao explained. The heirloom stories shared by the students reflect the rich history and beautiful memories of their families. These items connect them to the past and remind them of the hardships their ancestors faced. Through these stories, we hope the students will carry on good family traditions, appreciate (欣赏) their family history, and continue to work hard for their future. By remembering the past, they can help build a better tomorrow for themselves, their families, and the country. 21. What did Song Zhengchen bring to show in the school activity? A. A cassette player. B. Music tapes. C. An old poem. D. Food coupons. 22. What does the underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Expensive. B. Traditional. C. Not enough. D. Not difficult to get. 23. According to Xiao Yao, what is her grandmother’s hope for her? A. To study the history of food shortages in China. B. To share her heirloom stories with others at school. C. To keep the food coupons safe for future generations. D. To be thankful and work hard for the future. 24. What is the structure of the article? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 25. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A School Activity B. Family Heirlooms and Their Stories C. Expensive Family Heirlooms D. Better Country, Better Tomorrow 四、补全对话(本题5小题，每题2分，共计10分) （Mark is talking with his pen pal Tony on the internet. A= Mark B= Tony） A: Tony, we have a newcomer (新来者) in our class. His name is Alex. B: Really? ____26____ A: He’s very funny. B: ____27____ A: Yes. He always tells us many interesting stories. ____28____ B: Then what does he look like? A: ____29____ He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes. B: Does he like sports very much? A: ____30____ And he is even better at basketball than me. B: Great! I really want to be his friend. A: OK. Come and meet him next Monday. A. Yes, he does. B. We all like him. C. He’s tall and thin. D. How do you like him? E. Is he funnier than you? F. Tina is my best friend now. G. He likes going swimming very much. 五、读写题(本题共分两节，共计15分) 第一节 My ideal weekend is relaxing and fun. On Saturday morning, I usually get up at 8:00 a.m. First, I help my mom clean the living room for 30 minutes. Then I read my favorite storybooks for an hour. At noon, my family and I eat out at a nearby restaurant—we love the beef noodles there. In the afternoon, I go to the park with my best friend, Tom. We play basketball for two hours and talk about our school life. On Saturday evening, I watch a cartoon with my little sister before going to bed. Sunday is for family time. We often visit my grandparents in the countryside. My grandma cooks delicious chicken soup for us, and my grandpa plays chess with me. We stay there until 5:00 p.m. Then we drive back home. I do a little English homework for 40 minutes in the evening, and then go to bed early to get ready for Monday. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 My ideal weekend is relaxing and fun. On Saturday morning, I get up at 8:00 a.m. First, I help mom clean the living room, then I read storybooks for one ____31____. At noon, my family eats out, and we love the beef ____32____ in the restaurant. In the afternoon, I play basketball with Tom in the park. On Sunday, we visit my ____33____ in the countryside. My grandma cooks chicken soup, and my grandpa plays ____34____ with me. We go back home at 5:00 p.m. I do a little English ____35____ in the evening, and then go to bed early. I have a ____36____ weekend. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 What does the writer do first on Saturday morning? __________37__________ Who does the writer play basketball with on Saturday afternoon? __________38__________ How long does the writer do English homework on Sunday evening? __________39__________ 六、阅读填空题(本题共10个小题，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best ____40____ (thing) in our life. In fact, everyone should have some close friends. If you have close friends, you can always have someone to work together with. For example, I am ____41____ outgoing girl but my friend Karen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Karen studies as ____42____ (hard) as me. What’s more, she is more talented in music than us. Karen and I like ____43____ (write) songs together. We write all kinds of wonderful songs by helping each other. Another reason for ____44____ (have) close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try ____45____ (they) best to do this whenever you are sad. For example, when I got a bad grade on my maths test last week, my friend Rick told jokes ____46____ (humour) to make me laugh and decided to help me learn maths twice a week. Now I feel much better. Thanks ____47____ his help, I make fewer mistakes than before. Close friends reach out to us ____48____ touch our hearts. Life is much ____49____ (good) with close friends! 七、书面表达(10分) 50. 英语课上，老师邀请你们分享自己的新年计划。请你以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，根据下面的表格写一篇不少于80词的短文，可围绕主题适当发挥。 Health 1. Exercise regularly 2. Get enough sleep Study 1. Listen to teachers carefully 2. Make a weekly plan Social life Spend more time with family Personal growth Learn a new skill 要求：(1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);(4)词数：80词左右(标题已给出，不计入总词数)。 My New Year’s Resolutions ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $