Unit 1～8期末重要语法知识点分层复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

译林版五年级上册英语1~8单元期末重要语法知识点分层复习专项训练 Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears（there be句型、介词用法） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. There is a h_______（房子） in the f_______（森林）. 2. I'm h_______（饥饿的）. I want some s_______（汤）. 3. The bed is too s_______（软的）, but that one is just right. 4. She is a_______（害怕的） of the big bear. 5. The ball is b_______（在……旁边） the box. 6. There is a cat b_______（在……中间） the two dogs. 7. I can't f_______（找到） my pen. Where is it? 8. This is t_______（他们的） classroom. It's big. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. There _______ (is, are) a bear in the forest. 2. There _______ (is, are) some soup on the table. 3. The soup is _______ (to, too) hot. I can't drink it. 4. She is standing _______ (in front of, on) the house. 5. The girl is between _______ (he, him) and me. 6. _______ (Their, They) house is small but nice. 7. I _______ (can, can't) find my book. I'm sad. 8. The chair is too hard. I don't like _______ (it, them). 9. There _______ (isn't, aren't) any milk in the glass. 10. —Is there a bed in the room? —Yes, there _______ (is, are). 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. There _______ some bears in the forest. A.is B.are C.am ( )2. The soup is just right _______ me. A.for B.to C.with ( )3. —_______ is the girl? —She's in front of the tree. A.What B.Who C.Where ( )4. I'm afraid _______ the tiger. A.to B.of C.in ( )5. There isn't _______ water in the bottle. A.some B.any C.a ( )6. —Can you find your pen? —_______, I can't. A.Yes B.No C.Sorry ( )7. The book is _______ the desk and the chair. A.beside B.between C.on ( )8. —Is there a bowl of soup on the table? —_______ A.Yes, there isn't B.No, there is C.Yes, there is 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. There is a house in the forest. （改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ a house in the forest? 2. There are some bears in the house. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ in the house? 3. There is some soup on the table. （改为否定句） There _______ _______ soup on the table. 4. The girl is in front of the tree. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ the girl? 5. there, a, bed, is, the, in, room (.) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 2 A new student（序数词基础词、学校里的功能教室等运用） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. Let me s_______（带） you a_______（参观） our school. 2. Our classroom is on the s_______（第二） f_______（楼层）. 3. I can play on the s_______（秋千）. It's fun. 4. Don't p_______（推） the door. It's dangerous. 5. The box is too h_______（重的）. I can't carry it. 6. S_______（停下）! There is a car coming. 7. He can jump h_______（高的）. 8. We have a g_______（极大的） time at school. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. This is _______ (a, an) new student. 2. Our classroom is on the _______ (two, second) floor. 3. Let _______ (I, me) help you. 4. I can _______ (play, plays) on the swing. 5. She _______ (can, can't) jump high. She's short. 6. The bag is too heavy. Please stop _______ (push, pushing). 7. There is a computer on _______ (first, the first) floor. 8. —Can you swim? —Yes, I _______ (can, do). 9. He is good at _______ (jump, jumping). 10. We have _______ (a, an) art room on the third floor. 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. —_______ floor is the music room on? —It's on the third floor. A.Which B.What C.Where ( )2. Let's go and _______ a look. A.have B.has C.having ( )3. There _______ a swing in the playground. A.are B.is C.am ( )4. The box is too heavy. I _______ carry it. A.can B.can't C.do ( )5. —Can you play basketball? —_______ A.Yes, I can't B.No, I can C.Yes, I can ( )6. Our school has a new _______ room. A.computers B.computer C.computer's ( )7. She is _______ the first floor. A.on B.in C.at ( )8. Let _______ show you around. A.we B.our C.us 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. I can play on the swing. （改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ play on the swing? 2. The music room is on the second floor. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ the music room? 3. He can jump high. （改为否定句） He _______ _______ jump high. 4. There is a computer room in our school. （改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ a computer room in your school? 5. let, me, show, you, our, classroom (.) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 3 Our animal friends（名词单复数、修饰身体部位的形容词、一般现在时等运用） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. The rabbit has a short t_______（尾巴） and long ears. 2. My animal friend has two w_______（翅膀）. It can fly. 3. It has no l_______（腿） or a_______（手臂）. 4. One is red, the o_______（另一个） is blue. 5. The dog has four f_______（脚）. 6. Please g_______（给） me a pen. 7. She has ten f_______（手指）. 8. The bird has a small b_______（身体）. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. My animal friend _______ (have, has) a long tail. 2. _______ (One, One's) is a cat, the other is a dog. 3. It has no _______ (leg, legs). 4. There _______ (is, are) a bird in the tree. 5. The rabbit has two long _______ (ear, ears). 6. _______ (I, My) animal friend is a parrot. 7. Can you _______ (give, gives) me some water? 8. It _______ (can, can't) fly. It has no wings. 9. The fish has a big _______ (body, bodies). 10. There are two _______ (rabbit, rabbits) in the box. 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. My animal friend _______ a big mouth. A.have B.has C.is ( )2. —_______ animal friend is it? —It's Mike's. A.Who B.Whose C.What ( )3. It has no legs _______ arms. A.or B.and C.but ( )4. One is black, _______ is white. A.other B.the other C.others ( )5. There _______ some fish in the river. A.is B.are C.am ( )6. The parrot can _______. A.talk B.talks C.talking ( )7. I have two animal _______. A.friend B.friends C.friend's ( )8. —Does it have a long tail? —_______ A.Yes, it does B.Yes, it is C.Yes, it can 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. My animal friend has two wings. （改为一般疑问句） _______ your animal friend _______ two wings? 2. It has a long tail. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ it _______? 3. There is a fish in the bowl. （改为否定句） There _______ _______ a fish in the bowl. 4. The rabbit has long ears. （改为否定句） The rabbit _______ _______ long ears. 5. has, it, no, legs, or, arms (.) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 4 Hobbies（一般现在时、like 后跟动名词等） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. My h_______（业余爱好） is reading s_______（故事）. 2. He is g_______（擅长） playing football. 3. I a_______（也） like swimming. 4. She can p_______ the p_______（弹钢琴）. 5. They w_______ f_______（看电影） on Sundays. 6. B_______（两个都） of them like singing. 7. Look o_______（当心）! There is a hole. 8. My clothes are w_______（湿的）. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. I like _______ (read, reading) books. 2. She is good at _______ (dance, dancing). 3. He _______ (like, likes) playing basketball. 4. We _______ (both, all) like music. 5. They can _______ (watch, watches) films together. 6. There are _______ (a lot of, a lot) books on the desk. 7. I have an _______ (idea, ideas). Let's go swimming. 8. She _______ (can, can't) sing. She has a good voice. 9. Don't walk on the _______ (ice, ices). It's dangerous. 10. He likes playing _______ (the football, football). 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. —What's your hobby? —I like _______. A.draw B.draws C.drawing ( )2. She is good at _______ the piano. A.play B.playing C.plays ( )3. My brother _______ like swimming. A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't ( )4. Both _______ them like reading. A.of B.with C.for ( )5. —Do you like watching films? —_______ A.Yes, I do B.Yes, I can C.Yes, I am ( )6. There are _______ apples on the tree. A.a lot B.lot of C.a lot of ( )7. Can you _______ me a story? A.tell B.say C.speak ( )8. I like dancing, _______ my sister doesn't. A.and B.but C.or 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. I like reading books. （改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ like reading books? 2. His hobby is playing football. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ his hobby? 3. She can play the piano. （改为否定句） She _______ _______ play the piano. 4. They like watching films. （改为否定句） They _______ _______ watching films. 5. like, I, playing, piano, the (.) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 5 What do they do?（一般现在时、职业名词、动词辨析） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. My father is a w_______（作家）. He w_______（写） books at home. 2. My mother is a n_______（护士）. She works in a h_______（医院）. 3. He is a d_______（医生）. He h_______（帮助） sick people. 4. My uncle is a w_______（工人）. He works in a f_______（工厂）. 5. She is a c_______（厨师）. She can cook nice food. 6. My aunt is a t_______（老师）. She t_______（教） English. 7. He is a d_______（驾驶员）. He drives a bus. 8. My grandpa is a f_______（农民）. He works on the farm. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. My father _______ (teach, teaches) Maths at school. 2. She is a _______ (nurse, nurses). She works in a hospital. 3. He _______ (work, works) at home. He is a writer. 4. My uncle is a _______ (farm, farmer). He has a big farm. 5. They _______ (help, helps) sick people every day. 6. She _______ (cook, cooks) nice food for us. 7. What _______ (do, does) your mother do? 8. He is a _______ (drive, driver). He drives a car. 9. There are many _______ (people, peoples) in the park. 10. My sister wants to be a _______ (policeman, policewoman). 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. —What _______ your father do? —He's a doctor. A.do B.does C.is ( )2. My mother is a teacher. She _______ Chinese. A.teach B.teaches C.teaching ( )3. He works in a hospital. He is a _______. A.teacher B.farmer C.doctor ( )4. —What do you do? —I'm a _______. A.student B.doctor C.nurse ( )5. She _______ at home. She writes books. A.works B.work C.working ( )6. My uncle is a worker. He works in a _______. A.hospital B.factory C.school ( )7. What _______ your parents do? A.do B.does C.is ( )8. She wants to be a nurse. She wants to _______ sick people. A.help B.helps C.helping 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. My father is a doctor. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ your father do? 2. She works in a hospital. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she work? 3. He teaches English at school. （改为否定句） He _______ _______ English at school. 4. My mother is a nurse. （改为一般疑问句） _______ your mother a nurse? 5. what, your, do, aunt, does (?) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 6 My e-friend（一般现在时、地点） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. I have an e_______（网友）. He lives in the U_______（英国）. 2. W_______ a m_______（等一会儿）. I'm coming. 3. I can s_______（发送） an e_______（电子邮件） to you. 4. He is eleven y_______ o_______（岁）. 5. He likes to g_______ f_______（去钓鱼） on Sundays. 6. I will go to the park t_______（明天）. 7. Please s_______（坐） beside me. 8. I w_______（等待） for you at the school gate. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. My e-friend _______ (live, lives) in Australia. 2. Let's _______ (send, sends) an email to him. 3. He is twelve _______ (year, years) old. 4. _______ (Wait, Waiting) a minute. I need to clean my room. 5. She _______ (study, studies) English at school. 6. I will go _______ (fish, fishing) with my father tomorrow. 7. He sits _______ (by, on) the river and waits for the fish. 8. What _______ (do, does) your e-friend like doing? 9. I _______ (am, is) going to visit my grandma tomorrow. 10. He _______ (wait, waits) for the bus every morning. 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. —Where _______ your e-friend live? —He lives in the US. A.do B.does C.is ( )2. I'm going to _______ an email to my e-friend. A.send B.sends C.sending ( )3. He is ten _______ old. A.year B.years C.a year ( )4. —What does he like doing? —He likes _______. A.fish B.fishing C.fishes ( )5. Wait _______ minute. I'm coming. A.a B.an C.the ( )6. He sits _______ the river and reads a book. A.in B.on C.by ( )7. I _______ going to visit my grandparents tomorrow. A.am B.is C.are ( )8. —Does he study Chinese? —_______ A.Yes, he do B.No, he doesn't C.Yes, he is 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. My e-friend lives in the UK. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ your e-friend live? 2. He likes going fishing. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ he like doing? 3. I am going to send an email tomorrow. （改为否定句） I _______ _______ to send an email tomorrow. 4. Does he study English at school? （改为肯定回答） _______, _______ _______. 5. live, where, your, does, e-friend (?) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 7 At weekends（一般现在时、频度副词） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. A_______ w_______（在周末）, I visit my g_______（祖父母）. 2. I often p_______ w_______（和……一起玩） my friends. 3. She a_______（总是） gets up early in the morning. 4. I s_______（有时） go to the c_______（电影院） with my family. 5. We c_______（聊天） on the I_______（互联网） every evening. 6. I like reading _______（非常） much. 7. He o_______（经常） plays football after school. 8. There is _______（很多） food on the table. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. At weekends, I often _______ (visit, visits) my grandparents. 2. She likes _______ (play, playing) with her dolls. 3. He _______ (always, never) goes to bed late. He's a good student. 4. They sometimes _______ (go, goes) to the cinema. 5. We chat _______ (on, in) the Internet every day. 6. I like reading _______ (very, very much). 7. _______ (What, How) do you do at weekends? 8. He _______ (have, has) a lot of books. 9. My parents _______ (often, never) watch TV in the evening. 10. She _______ (is, are) going to visit her aunt tomorrow. 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. —_______ do you do at weekends? —I visit my grandparents. A.What B.Where C.When ( )2. He often _______ football with his friends. A.play B.plays C.playing ( )3. I _______ go to school on Sundays. A.often B.always C.never ( )4. She likes chatting _______ the Internet. A.on B.in C.at ( )5. —Do you often watch TV? —_______ A.Yes, I don't B.No, I do C.Yes, I do ( )6. My mother _______ visits my grandma at weekends. A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time ( )7. There is _______ water in the glass. A.a lot B.a lot of C.lot of ( )8. I like playing _______ my dog. A.with B.and C.for 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. I visit my grandparents at weekends. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you do at weekends? 2. He often plays football after school. （改为否定句） He _______ _______ play football after school. 3. She sometimes goes to the cinema. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she sometimes do? 4. Do you chat on the Internet every day? （改为肯定回答） _______, _______ _______. 5. at, what, do, weekends, you, do (?) （连词成句） ________________________________ Unit 8 At Christmas（节日词汇、一般现在时） 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空（共8小题，每空1分，满分8分） 1. We have a big d_______（晚餐） at C_______（圣诞节）. 2. I buy a p_______（礼物） for my mother. 3. We put up a C_______ t_______（圣诞树） in our house. 4. F_______ C_______（圣诞老人） brings us presents. 5. We eat t_______（火鸡） and p_______（布丁） at Christmas. 6. I get a Christmas c_______（卡片） from my friend. 7. We s_______（唱） Christmas songs together. 8. M_______ C_______（圣诞快乐）! 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空（共10小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. We _______ (buy, buys) a Christmas tree every year. 2. Father Christmas _______ (bring, brings) presents for children. 3. We eat _______ (turkey, turkeys) and pudding at Christmas. 4. She _______ (get, gets) a present from her father. 5. Let's _______ (sing, sings) Christmas songs. 6. There are many _______ (present, presents) under the tree. 7. We have a good time _______ (at, on) Christmas. 8. _______ (Merry, Happy) Christmas! 9. He writes a _______ (message, messages) on the card. 10. We give presents to _______ (he, him). 三、单项选择（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） ( )1. We have a big dinner _______ Christmas. A.at B.on C.in ( )2. Father Christmas _______ presents to children. A.bring B.brings C.bringing ( )3. We put _______ presents under the Christmas tree. A.a B.an C.some ( )4. —What do you do at Christmas? —We _______ Christmas songs. A.sing B.sings C.singing ( )5. I get a card _______ my e-friend. A.from B.to C.for ( )6. We eat _______ at Christmas. A.turkey B.fish C.rice ( )7. Merry Christmas! —_______ A.Thank you B.Merry Christmas C.You're welcome ( )8. She _______ a present for her mother. A.buy B.buys C.buying 四、按要求改写句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 1. We have a big dinner at Christmas. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you do at Christmas? 2. Father Christmas brings presents for children. （改为否定句） Father Christmas _______ _______ presents for children. 3. We put a Christmas tree in our house. （改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ put a Christmas tree in your house? 4. I get a present from my father. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you get from your father? 5. Christmas, we, a, tree, put, up, Christmas (.) （连词成句） ________________________________ 参考答案： Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. house; forest 2. hungry; soup 3. soft 4. afraid 5. beside 6. between 7. find 8. their 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. is 2. is 3. too 4. in front of 5. him 6. Their 7. can't 8. it 9. isn't 10. is 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 四、按要求改写句子 1. Is there 2. What is 3. isn't any 4. Where is 5. There is a bed in the room. Unit 2 A new student 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. show; around 2. second; floor 3. swing 4. push 5. heavy 6. Stop 7. high 8. great 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. a 2. second 3. me 4. play 5. can't 6. pushing 7. the first 8. can 9. jumping 10. an 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 四、按要求改写句子 1. Can you 2. Where is 3. can not 4. Is there 5. Let me show you our classroom. Unit 3 Our animal friends 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. tail 2. wings 3. legs; arms 4. other 5. feet 6. give 7. fingers 8. body 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. has 2. One 3. legs 4. is 5. ears 6. My 7. give 8. can't 9. body 10. rabbits 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 四、按要求改写句子 1. Does; have 2. What does; have 3. is not 4. doesn't have 5. It has no legs or arms. Unit 4 Hobbies 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. hobby; stories 2. good 3. also 4. play; piano 5. watch; films 6. Both 7. out 8. wet 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. reading 2. dancing 3. likes 4. both 5. watch 6. a lot of 7. idea 8. can 9. ice 10. football 三、单项选择 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 四、按要求改写句子 1. Do you 2. What is 3. can not 4. don't like 5. I like playing the piano. Unit 5 What do they do? 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. writer; writes 2. nurse; hospital 3. doctor; helps 4. worker; factory 5. cook 6. teacher; teaches 7. driver 8. farmer 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. teaches 2. nurse 3. works 4. farmer 5. help 6. cooks 7. does 8. driver 9. people 10. policewoman 三、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 四、按要求改写句子 1. What does 2. Where does 3. doesn't teach 4. Is 5. What does your aunt do? Unit 6 My e-friend 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. e-friend; UK 2. Wait; minute 3. send; email 4. years; old 5. go; fishing 6. tomorrow 7. sit 8. wait 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. lives 2. send 3. years 4. Wait 5. studies 6. fishing 7. by 8. does 9. am 10. waits 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 四、按要求改写句子 1. Where does 2. What does 3. am not 4. Yes; he does 5. Where does your e-friend live? Unit 7 At weekends 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. At; weekends; grandparents 2. play; with 3. always 4. sometimes; cinema 5. chat; Internet 6. very 7. often 8. a lot of 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. visit 2. playing 3. never 4. go 5. on 6. very much 7. What 8. has 9. often 10. is 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 四、按要求改写句子 1. What do 2. doesn't often 3. What does 4. Yes; I do 5. What do you do at weekends? Unit 8 At Christmas 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. dinner; Christmas 2. present 3. Christmas; tree 4. Father; Christmas 5. turkey; pudding 6. card 7. sing 8. Merry; Christmas 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. buy 2. brings 3. turkey 4. gets 5. sing 6. presents 7. at 8. Merry 9. message 10. him 三、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 四、按要求改写句子 1. What do 2. doesn't bring 3. Do you 4. What do 5. We put up a Christmas tree at Christmas. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $