精品解析：2026年上海市徐汇区中考一模英语试卷

2025学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三年级英语学科试卷part one listening第一。部分听力one listening . comprehension . a listen and choose the right picture. 根据你听到的内容选出相应。的图片。One IT took three people to drag this heavy box into the room. IT took . three people to drag this heavy box into the room. Two, floating down the stream on a raft can be both fun and dangerous. Floating down the stream on a raft can be both fun and dangerous. Three, tom found IT difficult to choose between the car model and the plane model. Tom found IT difficult to choose between the car model and the plain model. Or is IT true that our human brains can directly command computers? Is IT true that our human brains can directly come on computers? Five, the children are very excited about the trip to the wildlife park. The children are very excited about the trip to the wildlife park. Be listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. 根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。Six, hi, bob. Did you know that the club leader has changed the time from three thirty PM to four thirty PM, and it's permanent, not just for this week. Oh, that's Better for me. I have a class until four o'clock. P, M. question, when should the boy attend the club? 请再听一遍。Hi, bob. Did you know that the club leader has changed the time from three thirty PM to four thirty PM, and it's permanent, not just for this week? Oh, that's Better for me. I have a class until four o'clock. P, M. question, when should the boy attend the club? Seven, do you visit your grandparents . very often? Not very often, usually just once a month, but I call them every week. Question, how often does the boy go to see his grandparents? 请再听一遍。Do you visit your grandparents . very often? Not very often, usually just once a month, but I call them every week. Question. how often does the boy go to see his grandparents? Eight, come and take a look at the robot I designed. IT can do many things like singing for you, exercising with you and helping with housework. That sounds impressive. So what can you do? I'm afraid I can't help you with your homework . question. What can't the robot designed by the boy do? 请再听一遍。Come and take a look at the robot I designed. IT can do many things like singing for you, exercising with you and helping with housework. That sounds impressive. So what can you do? Um i'm afraid I can't help you with your homework . question. What can the robot designed by the boy do? Nine, madam, I have a package for mrs. White. Could I get the pickup code just . a moment? Let me check. Is three, five, two, seven, seven? Oh, sorry. Is three five to one, seven, seven? That's correct. Here's your package question. What is the pickup code for the woman's package? 请再听一遍。madam. I have a package for mrs. White. Could I get the pickup . code just a moment? Let me check. Is three, five, two, seven, seven? Oh, sorry. Is three five to one, seven, seven? That's correct. Here's your package . question. What is the pickup code for the woman's package? Ten, hey, you finish the math homework. I'm stuck on the last problem. Well, the last problem was pretty tRicky, but I managed to figure that out at last. Do you want me to explain IT to you? That would be great. I've been staring at IT for an hour and still . can't get IT. No worries. I felt the same way. At first, let's go through its step by . step question, how did the girl feel about the math homework? 请再听一遍。Hey, you finish the math homework. I'm stuck on the last problem. Well, the last problem was pretty tRicky, but I managed to figure that out at last. Do you want me to explain IT to you? That would be great. I've been staring at IT for an hour and still . can't get IT. No worries. I felt the same way at first. Lets go through its step by step question. how do the girl feel about the math homework? See, listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的，用T表示。不符合的，用F表示。IT happened one spring morning. I woke up early and went downstairs to the kitchen. My mom was preparing breakfast. SHE asked me if I wanted some orange juice. Yes, thanks. I replied, but my voice had changed. IT sounded very deep, almost like someone else was speaking. I was quite surprised, and so was the dog. But my mum just smiled and said, oh, that's just your voice breaking, breaking. That did not sound good. I wondered if something was wrong with me. So at school that day, I decided to ask my biology teacher, mrs. Johnson, what was happening. He was always kind and explained things clearly. Don't worry, it's completely Normal, SHE said with a smile. Sound is made by the mouth as air is pushed through the voice box, which is in the neck. As we grow older, the voice box grows larger and thicker. When you are a teenager, there can be a sudden change, especially for boys. But my sister is older than me, and her voice is still the same. I said a little confused. I thought maybe IT was something only happening to me. mrs. Johnson noted and explained, the change is much bigger than voice. So you notice IT more girls voices only change a little. So IT is hard to tell. The difference is all part of growing up now. I like my new voice. IT makes me feel more grown up and confident, but the dog is still not sure. Every time I speak, he tilts his head and looks at me as if he is trying to figure out where the old voice went. It's funny, but I guess he will get used to IT eventually. After all, change is a part of life. 请再听一遍。IT happened . one spring morning. I woke up early and went downstairs to the kitchen. My mom was preparing breakfast. He asked me if I wanted some orange juice. Yes, thanks. I replied, but my voice had changed. IT sounded very deep, almost like someone else was speaking. I was quite surprised, and so was the dog. But my mom just smiled and said, oh, that's just your voice breaking, breaking. That did not sound good. I wondered if something was wrong with me. So at school that day, I decided to ask my biology teacher, mrs. Johnson, what was happening. SHE was always kind and explained things clearly. Don't worry, it's completely Normal, SHE said with a smile. Sound is made by the mouth as air is pushed through the voice box, which is in the neck. As we grow older, the voice box grows larger, and the thicker when you are a teenager, there can be a sudden change, especially for boys. But my sister is older than me, and her voice is still the same. I said a little confused. I thought maybe IT was something only happening to me. mrs. Johnson noted and explained, the change is much bigger than voice. So you notice IT more girls voices only change a little. So IT is hard to tell. The difference is all part of growing up now. I like my new voice. IT makes me feel more grown up and confident, but the dog is still not sure. Every time I speak, he tilts his head and looks at me as if he is trying to figure out where the old the voice went. It's funny, but I guess he will get used to IT eventually. After all, change is a part of life. d. Listen to two advertisements and complete the notes. 听两则广告，完成记录，每空格限填一词。Looking for a smarter way to ride, meet the smart bicycle. The future of cycling is here. Made with light weight material is strong, fast and easy to handle. Choose from stylish colors like black, blue or red to match your personality. This bike is packed with amazing technology, a built in GPS to guide your way, a phone holder to stay connected, and a bright light for night rides, perfect for students, commuters or anyone who love cycling. Whether you're heading to school, work or expLoring the city, the smart bicycle is your perfect choice, and the best part is only one hundred ninety nine dollars. Ride smarter, ride safer, get your smart bicycle today and start your journey. Want to stay healthy and fashionable at the same time, say hello to the smart ring, your new health and fashion partner made with comfortable material is light, durable and perfect for everyday, where available in elegant colors like silver, gold or rose gold IT matches any clothes. This smart ring does IT all IT tracks your steps, monitors your heart raise and even checks your sleep quality. It's great for fitness lovers or anyone who wants to stay active and healthy, where IT to school, work or the gym is always there to help you stay on track. And guess what? It's only ninety nine dollars. Stay smart. Stay stylish. Order your smart ring now and take the first step to the healthier you. 请再听一遍。Looking for a smart way to ride, meet the smart bicycle. The future of cycling is here. Made with lightweight material, it's strong, fast and easy to handle. Choose from stylish colors like black, blue or red to match your personality. This bike is expect, with amazing technology, a building, G, P, S to guide away, a phone holder to stay connected, and bright light for night rights, perfect for students, commuters or anyone who love cycling, whether you are heading to school, work or expLoring the city, the smart bicycle is your perfect choice. And the best part is only one hundred and nineteen nine dollars. right? Smarter, right? safer. Get your smart bicycle today and start your journey. Want to stay healthy and fashionable at the same time, say hello to the smart ring, your new health and fashion partner made with comfortable material is light, durable and perfect for everyday, where available in elegant colors like silver, gold or rose gold IT matches any clothes. This smart ring does IT all IT tracks your steps, monitors your heart rate and even checks your sleep. Quality is great for fitness lovers or anyone who wants to stay active and healthy, weary to school, work or the gym is always that to help you stay on track. And guess what? It's only ninety nine dollars. Stay smart, stay stylish? Or are your smart ring now and take the first step toward a healthier you. 听力部分到此结束，请继续答题。 2025学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷 初三年级英语学科试卷 （满分140分，考试时间90分钟） 2026.1 注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共25分) 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. A ③. C ④. D ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】1. It took three people to drag this heavy box into the room. 2. Floating down the stream on a raft can be both fun and dangerous. 3. Tom found it difficult to choose between the car model and the plane model. 4. Is it true that our human brains can directly command computers? 5. The children are very excited about the trip to the wildlife park. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3:00. B. 3:30. C. 4:00. D. 4:30. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob, did you know that the club leader has changed the time from 3:30 PM to 4:30 PM and it’s permanent, not just for this week. B: Oh, that’s better for me. I have a class until four o’clock PM. Q: When should the boy attend the club? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Every day. D. Never. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you visit your grandparents very often? B: Not very often, usually just once a month. But I call them every week. Q: How often does the boy go to see his grandparents? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do housework. B. Do homework. C. Do exercise. D. Sing songs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Come and take a look at the robot I designed. It can do many things, like singing for you, exercising with you and helping with housework. B: That sounds impressive. So what can’t it do? A: I’m afraid it can’t help you with your homework. Q: What can’t the robot designed by the boy do? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 355277. B. 352777. C. 353771. D. 352177. 【答案】D 【解析】 【原文】A: Madam, I have a package for Mrs. White. Could I get the pickup code? B: Just a moment. Let me check. It’s 35277. Oh, sorry, it’s 352177. A: That’s correct. Here is your package. Q: What is the pickup code for the woman’s package? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She felt confident because she could solve the problem on her own. B. She found the math problem very difficult and felt frustrated. C. She felt bored and had no interest in the math homework. D. She felt excited to have such a challenging problem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, you finished the math homework. I’m stuck on the last problem. B: Well, the last problem was pretty tricky, but I managed to figure it out at last. Do you want me to explain it to you? A: That would be great. I’ve been staring at it for an hour and still can’t get it. B: No worries, I felt the same way at first. Let’s go through it step by step. Q: How did the girl feel about the math homework? Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示): (5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. One spring morning, I suddenly noticed that my voice had changed. 8. Everyone in my family was surprised by the change happening to me. 9. At school, my friend patiently explained the reason for the voice change to me. 10. Now I know that both boys and girls experience voice changes during puberty (青春期). 11 I’m no longer worried and have started to look forward to growing up. 【答案】7. T 8. F 9. F 10. T 11. T 【解析】 【原文】It happened one spring morning. I woke up early and went downstairs to the kitchen. My mum was preparing breakfast. She asked me if I wanted some orange juice. “Yes, thanks,” I replied, but my voice had changed. It sounded very deep, almost like someone else was speaking. I was quite surprised and so was the dog. But my mum just smiled and said, “Oh, that’s just your voice breaking.” “Breaking?” That did not sound good. I wondered if something was wrong with me. So at school that day I decided to ask my biology teacher, Mrs. Johnson, what was happening. She was always kind and explained things clearly. “Don’t worry, it’s completely normal,” she said with a smile. “Sound is made by the mouth as air is pushed through the voice box, which is in the neck. As we grow older, the voice box grows larger and thicker. When you are a teenager there can be a sudden change, especially for boys.” “But my sister is older than me and her voice is still the same,” I said, a little confused. I thought maybe it was something only happening to me. Mrs. Johnson nodded and explained, “The change is much bigger in boys, so you notice it more. Girls’ voices only change a little, so it is hard to tell the difference. It’s all part of growing up.” Now I like my new voice. It makes me feel more grown up and confident. But the dog is still not sure. Every time I speak, he tilts his head and looks at me as if he is trying to figure out where the old voice went. It’s funny, but I guess he will get used to it eventually. After all, change is a part of life. Listen to two advertisements and complete the notes (听两则广告，完成记录，每空格限填一词): (10分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Smart Bicycle Material: lightweight material Color: black, ____12____, red Features: a built-in GPS to guide way a phone holder to stay connected a ____13____ ____14____ for night rides Possible user: ____15____, commuters, cycling lovers Price: $____16____ Smart Ring Material: ____17____ material Color: ____18____, gold, rose gold Features: track steps monitor heart rate ____19____ ____20____ _____21_____ Possible user: fitness lovers anyone who wants to stay active and healthy Price: $99 【答案】12. blue 13. bright 14. light 15. students 16. 199 17. comfortable 18. silver 19. check 20. sleep 21. quality 【解析】 【原文】 Looking for a smarter way to ride? Meet the smart bicycle. The future of cycling is here. Made with lightweight material, it’s strong, fast and easy to handle. Choose from stylish colors like black, blue or red to match your personality. This bike is packed with amazing technology. A built-in GPS to guide your way, a phone holder to stay connected and a bright light for night rides. Perfect for students, commuters or anyone who loves cycling. Whether you’re heading to school, work or exploring the city, the smart bicycle is your perfect choice. And the best part? It’s only 199 dollars. Ride smarter, ride safer. Get your smart bicycle today and start your journey. Want to stay healthy and fashionable at the same time? Say hello to the smart ring. Your new health and fashion partner. Made with comfortable material, it’s light, durable and perfect for everyday wear. Available in elegant colors like Silver, gold or Rose gold, it matches any clothes. This smart ring does it all. It tracks your steps, monitors your heart rate and even checks your sleep quality. It’s great for fitness lovers or anyone who wants to stay active and healthy. Wear it to school, work or the gym. It’s always there to help you stay on track. And guess what? It’s only 99 dollars. Stay smart, stay stylish. Order your smart ring now and take the first step toward a healthier you. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分) 22. Studies show that ________ memory tends to get worse as people get older. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：研究表明，随着人们年龄的增长，记忆力往往会变差。 考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；结合语境，memory“记忆力”，此处是不可数名词，且不表示特指，因此不需要用冠词。故选D。 23. ________ the time being, let’s not make any big decisions until we have more information. A. At B. For C. From D. On 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：目前，在我们掌握更多信息之前，不要做任何重大决定。 考查介词辨析。At在具体时刻；For对于、为了，for the time being是固定短语，意为“目前、暂时”；From从……起；On在……上面、关于。根据语境可知，此处表达的是“目前不要做任何重大决定”，所以应该用介词for。故选B。 24. As a cosplayer, Jenny often dresses ________ up as different popular cartoon characters. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名角色扮演者，珍妮经常把自己打扮成不同的流行卡通人物。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格，在句中作主语；her她（宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“dresses...up as different popular cartoon characters”可知，此处是固定短语dress oneself up as“把……打扮成”，所以应该用反身代词herself。故选C。 25. To be accurate, a good translator should remain ________ to the author’s original meaning. A. faith B. faiths C. faithful D. faithfully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：准确地说，一个好的译者应该忠实于作者的原意。 考查形容词作表语。faith（名词）信念；faiths（名词复数）；faithful（形容词）忠实的；faithfully（副词）忠实地。remain是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选C。 26. If traditional craftsmen get better support, they ________ more beautiful works of art. A. will create B. have created C. are creating D. created 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果传统手工艺人得到更好的支持，他们将创作更多美丽的艺术品。 考查时态。will create为一般将来时；have created为现在完成时；are creating为现在进行时；created为一般过去时。在if引导的条件句中，从句用一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时。故选A。 27. ________ the chef was cooking in the kitchen, the waiters were setting the tables. A. Since B. When C. While D. As soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当厨师在厨房做饭时，服务员在布置餐桌。 考查时间状语从句连接词辨析。Since自从、因为；When当……时；While当……时；As soon as一……就……。根据句意，两个动作“was cooking”和“were setting”均使用过去进行时，强调同时进行的延续性动作，因此需用“While”引导时间状语从句，When不强调动作的持续同步性，更侧重一个动作发生时另一个动作突然发生。故选C。 28. The most beautiful exhibit in this exhibition was provided ________ an unknown citizen. A. with B. by C. for D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次展览中最漂亮的展品是由一位不知名的市民提供的。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；by由……；for为了；to到……。根据“was provided”可知，此处是被动语态，被动语态中用“by+动作执行者”表示“由……（人）做的”，符合“展品由市民提供”的语境。故选B。 29. The farmer grows his crops without ________ any chemicals. They are completely organic and safe to eat. A. use B. to use C. using D. used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位农民种庄稼不使用任何化学物质。它们是完全有机的，食用安全。 考查without的用法。without是介词，其后接动词时要用动词的-ing形式，即without doing sth.，表示“不做某事”，所以这里应该用using。故选C。 30. —I’m afraid you ________ apologize for what you said earlier if you want to stay in this club. —I’m really sorry, and I’ll make it right. A. must B. can C. may D. would 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你想留在这个俱乐部，恐怕你必须为之前说的话道歉。——真的很抱歉，我会改正的。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；can能够；may可能；would将会。根据“if you want to stay in this club”可知，道歉是“必须”的条件。故选A。 31. Up to now, the staff ________ to catch the monkey that escaped from the zoo yet. A. didn’t manage B. won’t manage C. haven’t managed D. don’t manage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，工作人员还没有抓住那只从动物园逃走的猴子。 考查动词时态。根据“Up to now”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构是“have/has done”，结合“yet”可知，句子是否定句，主语“the staff”是集合名词，表示复数，所以助动词用haven’t，manage过去分词是managed。故选C。 32. ________ of the teams played well in this football match. The audience of the two teams was very disappointed. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这场足球比赛中，两支队伍都踢得不好，这两支队伍的观众都非常失望。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个；None（三者或三者以上）都不；Both两者都。根据“The audience of the two teams was very disappointed.”可知，此处指两支队伍表现都不好，范围是两者，故选A。 33. The drive across Yunnan Province was ________ road trip I have ever taken, with breathtaking views at every turn. A. dramatic B. more dramatic C. most dramatic D. the most dramatic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿越云南省的车程是我经历过的最戏剧性的公路旅行，每一处转弯都有令人惊叹的景色。 考查形容词的最高级。dramatic戏剧性的；more dramatic是dramatic的比较级；most dramatic语法错误，缺少定冠词the；the most dramatic是dramatic的最高级。根据“I have ever taken”这一范围限定可知，此处应用形容词最高级来表示“在所有经历过的公路旅行中最浪漫的”。故选D。 34. In many families, parents expect their first-born child ________ the younger siblings. A. look after B. to look after C. looking after D. looked after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在许多家庭中，父母期望他们的第一个孩子照顾年幼的兄弟姐妹。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。look after照顾，原形；to look after照顾，不定式；looking after照顾，动名词；looked after照顾，过去式。根据“expect their first-born child”可知，expect后接不定式结构，表示“期望某人做某事”，此处应为to look after。故选B。 35. The Mars rover mission discovered something ________: evidence of ancient water on the Red Planet. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：火星车任务发现了一些有趣的东西：在红色星球上古代水的证据。 考查形容词辨析。interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interestingly有趣地，副词。此处修饰不定代词something，需用形容词作后置定语；且something指代事物（evidence of ancient water），表示“令人有趣的”，应用interesting（描述事物特性），而interested用于描述人的感受。故选C。 36. This video teaches people ________ to protect themselves during an earthquake. A. what B. how C. who D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个视频教人们如何在地震中保护自己。 考查疑问词+不定式结构。what什么；how怎样；who谁；that引导宾语从句。teach sb. how to do sth.意为“教某人如何做某事”，符合句意。故选B。 Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次): (共8分) A. smell B. command C. go through D. disasters E. in common Hi there! I’m a police dog. I’m a German Shepherd, but some of my friends are Bloodhounds, Labradors, or even Beagles. We’re all different, but we have one thing ____37____: we’re smart, strong, and ready to help the police. Bloodhounds, like my friend Max, have the best noses. They can follow a ____38____ for miles! Labradors and Beagles, like my buddy Charlie, are super friendly and great at sniffing out drugs or bombs at airports. Becoming a police dog wasn’t easy. I had to ____39____ a tough 13-week training course. I learned to chase and hold onto criminals, but only when my handler tells me to. I also learned to find missing people, detect drugs or explosives, and even search for survivors after ____40____. Not all dogs make it through the training, only the best ones like me! A. relax B. tasks C. remove D. evidence E. broken My job is very exciting! My main ____41____ are to chase criminals, protect my handler, and sometimes go into dangerous places like dark forests or ____42____ buildings. To keep me safe, I wear a special vest that can protect me from knives or bullets. My nose is my superpower. It is much stronger than a human’s nose. I can follow a suspect’s trail even if they try to hide. Sometimes, I also help find important ____43____ at crime scenes, like a piece of clothing or a dropped phone. It’s a big responsibility, but I love my job because I get to help people and keep the world safe! But you know what? Even police dogs like me need to retire someday. When I’m too old to work, I get to live with my handler as part of their family. After years of hard work, I finally get to ____44____ and enjoy life as a pet. It’s the best reward ever! So, that’s my life as a police dog. I’m brave, intelligent, and loyal, and I love helping people. Next time you see me, remember how special I am. I’m not just a dog, I’m a hero! 【答案】37. E 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. E 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】[短文1]本文是一篇说明文。文章以第一人称（一只警犬）的口吻，介绍了警犬的品种多样性及其共同特质、不同犬种的专长（如寻血猎犬的嗅觉、拉布拉多和比格犬的友好与搜查能力），以及警犬选拔和训练的严格过程。 [短文2]本文是一篇说明文。警犬以第一人称介绍其具体工作职责（追捕罪犯、保护驯导员、进入危险环境、利用嗅觉追踪和搜寻证据）、安全装备，以及其光荣退休后的生活。 【37题详解】 句意：我们都不同，但我们有一个共同点。根据“we have one thing...”及下文“we’re smart, strong...”可知，空格处应填表示“共同点”的词组。have sth. in common 意为“有共同之处”。故填E。 【38题详解】 句意：它们能追踪一个气味数英里！根据“They can follow a...for miles!”及前文“have the best noses”可知，寻血猎犬追踪的是气味。选用smell“气味”。故填A。 【39题详解】 句意：我必须完成一个艰苦的为期13周的培训课程。根据“I had to...a tough 13-week training course.”可知，空格处需填动词原形构成不定式，表示“经历”或“完成”培训。go through 意为“经历，完成”。故填C。 【40题详解】 句意：我还学会了寻找失踪人员、探测毒品或爆炸物，甚至在灾难后搜寻幸存者。根据“search for survivors after...”可知，搜寻幸存者的背景是灾难之后。选用disasters“灾难”。故填D。 【41题详解】 句意：我的主要任务是追捕罪犯、保护我的驯导员，并且有时需要进入像黑暗森林或破损建筑物这样的危险地方。根据“My main...are to chase criminals, protect my handler...”可知，空格是句子的主语，且谓语是are，应用复数名词。选用tasks“任务”。故填B。 【42题详解】 句意：我的主要任务是追捕罪犯、保护我的驯导员，并且有时需要进入像黑暗森林或破损建筑物这样的危险地方。根据“dark forests or...buildings”可知，空格与dark forests并列，修饰buildings，应用形容词描述建筑物的状态。选用broken“破损的”。故填E。 【43题详解】 句意：有时，我也帮助在犯罪现场寻找重要证据，比如一件衣服或一部遗落的手机。根据“find important...at crime scenes, like a piece of clothing or a dropped phone”可知，在犯罪现场寻找的物件如衣服、手机都属于证据。选用evidence“证据”。故填D。 【44题详解】 句意：在多年的辛勤工作之后，我终于可以放松下来，享受作为宠物的生活。根据“I finally get to...and enjoy life as a pet.”可知，空格与enjoy并列，应填动词原形，描述退休后放松的状态。选用relax“放松”。故填A。 Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分) 45. Remember to take the pills I gave you on time, ________ at a time. (second) 【答案】two 【解析】 【详解】句意：记得按时吃我给你的药片，一次两片。second“第二”是序数词。at a time意为“一次”，前面通常用具体数字表示数量，因此用基数词two。故填two。 46. The police promised to catch the ________ and rescue the actor. (kidnap) 【答案】kidnapper##kidnappers 【解析】 【详解】句意：警方承诺会抓住绑匪并解救那位演员。kidnap“绑架”，根据“The police promised to catch the”以及“rescue the actor”可知，此处指的是警方承诺会抓住“绑匪”，kidnap应该改为名词“kidnapper”，此处可以指一个绑匪，也可以指多个绑匪，填名词单数或者复数都可以。故填kidnapper/kidnappers。 47. Some famous ________ in history have left a lasting impact on future generations. (speech) 【答案】speeches 【解析】 【详解】句意：历史上一些著名演讲对后代产生了持久的影响。根据“Some famous…”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，speech“演讲”，名词，其复数形式为speeches。故填speeches。 48. Using a password manager is a much ________ way to protect your online accounts. (safe) 【答案】safer 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用密码管理器是保护你的在线账户的一个更安全的方法。根据“a much…way”可知，横线处需填形容词比较级，safe“安全的”，形容词，其比较级形式为safer。故填safer。 49. At the import expo, you can see ________ new products from different countries. (vary) 【答案】various##varied 【解析】 【详解】句意：在进口博览会上，你可以看到来自不同国家的各种新产品。句子中，空格位于动词“see”之后，且后面紧跟名词“products”，根据语法规则，修饰名词通常需要使用形容词。vary的形容词形式是various和varied，故填various/varied。 50. The football team’s victory brought great ________ to the entire city. (exciting) 【答案】excitement 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球队的胜利给整个城市带来了巨大的兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词；形容词“great”修饰名词，此处应填不可数名词excitement“兴奋”。故填excitement。 51. ________ on your passion and it will guide you towards what truly matters in life. (independent) 【答案】Depend 【解析】 【详解】句意：依靠你的激情，它会引导你走向生命中真正重要的东西。independent“独立的”是形容词。分析句子结构，这是一个“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的句型，空格处应为动词原形开头。depend on是固定短语，意为“依靠”，符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填Depend。 52. Professor Wang ________ thanked everyone who helped with the project. (personal) 【答案】personally 【解析】 【详解】句意：王教授亲自感谢了所有参与这个项目的人。根据“thanked”可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词，personal“个人的”，形容词，其副词形式为personally。故填personally。 Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求改写下列句子。57—62题每空格限填一词): (共14分) 53. The government transformed the abandoned parking lot into a beautiful park. (改为被动语态) The abandoned parking lot ________ ________ into a beautiful park by the government. 【答案】 ①. was ②. transformed 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府把那个废弃的停车场改造成了一个美丽的公园。要求改为被动语态，其结构为be done，且句子时态为一般过去时，所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态；主语“The abandoned parking lot”为单数，be动词应用was，动词transform的过去分词为transformed。故填was；transformed。 54. That good detective never jumps to conclusions. (改为反意疑问句) That good detective never jumps to conclusions, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. does ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个优秀的侦探从不妄下结论。原句为否定句，且谓语动词是“jumps”，反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则。由于原句是一般现在时且主语是第三人称单数，所以需要借助助动词does来构成反意疑问句，同时主语“that good detective”在反意疑问句中用相应的代词he来指代。故填does；he。 55. Eric is always the earliest to arrive at school in his class. (保持基本句意不变) Eric always arrives at school ________ ________ any other student in his class. 【答案】 ①. earlier ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克总是他班级里最早到学校的。原句中“the earliest”表示“最早的”，在改写后的句子中，需要通过比较级来表达相同的意思。“earlier than”表示“比……更早”，用在这里表示埃里克总是比班级其他任何学生都早到学校，保持了原句的基本意思。故填earlier；than。 56. The insurance company paid Tom 500 dollars for the flight delay. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the insurance company pay Tom for the flight delay? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：保险公司因航班延误支付了汤姆500美元。划线部分“500 dollars”表示金额数量，对金额提问要用特殊疑问词组how much。故填How；much。 57. Students may lose critical thinking skills unless teachers balance AI use with traditional teaching methods. (保持基本句意不变) ________ teachers ________ balance AI use with traditional teaching methods, students may lose critical thinking skills. 【答案】 ①. If ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果教师不能在使用人工智能的同时兼顾传统教学方法，学生们就可能会丧失批判性思维能力。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句，相当于“if...not”，句首单词if的首字母需大写；主句是含有情态动词“may”的一般现在时，if引导的从句通常用一般现在时，从句含有实义动词“balance”，并且主语“teachers”为复数，应借助助动词don’t构成否定句。故填If；don’t。 58. I’m curious to know. Does remote work become common now? (合并两句成一句) I’m curious to know ________ remote work __________ common now. 【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. becomes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很好奇。远程工作现在变得普遍了吗？将一般疑问句“Does remote work become common now?”并入主句“I’m curious to know”中作宾语从句时，需要用if或whether引导，语序改为陈述句语序，时态与主句一致，does去掉，动词become用第三人称单数形式becomes。故填whether/if；becomes。 59. an amazing experience, it is, so close, what, whales, to see (连词成句) ___________________________________________________! 【答案】What an amazing experience it is to see whales so close 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用感叹句的形式。分析所给单词，what引导感叹句，其结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”；an amazing experience是名词短语，意为“一次令人惊叹的经历”，其中an用于元音音素开头的单词amazing前；it is是主语和系动词；to see whales so close是不定式短语作真正的主语，其中to see是动词不定式，意为“去看”，whales是see的宾语，意为“鲸鱼”，so close是副词短语，修饰see，意为“如此近地”。故填What an amazing experience it is to see whales so close“能看到鲸鱼如此近，这是一次多么令人惊叹的经历啊” Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分) Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) How to Apply: Please prepare a short introduction about yourself and why you want to join the play. You can also prepare a short dialogue to show your acting skills. Submission Details: ·Materials: Your introduction and any prepared dialogue. ·Email your materials to dramafun@13577.com or submit them directly to the drama club room. ·All materials must be submitted by March 15th. Audition Details: ·Date: March 18th ·Time: 3:00 PM-5:00 PM ·Location: School Theatre Don’t miss this chance! We can’t wait to see you at the auditions. Break a leg! 60. The poster above is inviting students to ________. A. join the drama club B. watch a performance C. join a character tryout D. vote for the best actor/actress 61. What is the name of the play for the audition? A. Protecting the Innocent B. Detective Ken C. The Clever Businessman D. English Festival 62. If you want to audition, you can submit your materials before ________ by ________. A. 3:00 PM, e-mail B. March 18th, calling the theatre C. March 15th, e-mail D. 5:00 PM, visiting the drama club room 63. Which of the following is unnecessary in the submitted materials? A. A self-introduction. B. Your daily plan. C. A prepared dialogue. D. Your reason for audition. 64. What does the phrase “Break a leg!” at the end of the poster mean? A. Take a break! B. Watch out! C. Never mind! D. Good luck! 65. Which of the following students is most likely to be selected as an actor/actress? A. Leo: good at English, bad tempered, has won awards in drama competitions. B. Jane: average English-speaking skills, friendly and very interested in drama. C. Eason: fluent in English, no acting experience, but very passionate and willing to put in time to practice. D. Sarah: speaks French very well, good looking, has participated in class plays. 【答案】60. C 61. A 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校戏剧社为即将在英语节上演的话剧“Protecting the Innocent”发布的试镜招募海报，介绍了招募角色、选拔要求、申请方式、提交材料细节及试镜安排等信息。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报标题“Auditions for ‘Protecting the Innocent’”及开头“Our school drama club is excited to announce the audition (试镜) for our upcoming play ‘Protecting the Innocent’”可知，海报的目的是邀请学生参加话剧角色试镜。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报开头“our upcoming play ‘Protecting the Innocent’”可知，本次试镜对应的话剧名称为“Protecting the Innocent”。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Submission Details”部分的“All materials must be submitted by March 15th.”和“Email your materials to dramafun@13577.com or submit them directly to the drama club room.”可知，提交材料的截止时间为3月15日，提交方式包括邮件。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to Apply”部分的“Please prepare a short introduction about yourself and why you want to join the play. You can also prepare a short dialogue to show your acting skills.”可知，提交材料需要包含自我介绍、申请原因和准备的对话，“日常计划”未被提及，属于不必要的内容。故选B。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Don’t miss this chance! We can’t wait to see you at the auditions. Break a leg!”可知，“Break a leg!”是英语演出场景中的常用习语，意为“祝你好运！”，用于给表演者送上祝福。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What We’re Looking For”部分的要求“Good English-speaking skills”、“Ability to express emotions and act out scenes”、“Previous acting experience is a plus but not required”可知，C选项“fluent in English, no acting experience, but very passionate and willing to put in time to practice”，既满足了“良好英语”的核心要求，又具备热情与行动能力，符合选拔标准。故选C。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) The History and Future of Comic Strips Have you ever read a comic strip in a newspaper or online? You know, those funny little stories with pictures and speech bubbles? They might seem simple, but comic strips have a rich history and a bright future. Let’s dive into their story and see how they have ____66____ over time! Comic strips started over a century ago. At first, they were short, funny stories in newspapers. People loved them because they were easy to read and made them laugh. Early comic strips often had regular ____67____ who often got into silly situations. These strips became so popular that they helped sell more newspapers. As time went on, comic strips changed gradually. They weren’t just funny anymore. Some told ____68____ stories or explored deep themes. Artists experimented with different styles, and new characters were created. Comic strips became a way to entertain people, share ideas and even express opinions on society. However, in recent years, the comic strip market has become weaker. Fewer people read newspapers, which used to be the main home for comic strips. Many newspapers have reduced the ____69____ for comics or stopped printing them at all. This has made it harder for artists to earn money from their work. Some people worry that traditional comic strips might disappear, replaced by faster, shorter forms of entertainment like videos. But don’t worry! Comic strips are still alive! Today, they’ve found a new home. Many artists create digital comic strips and share them ____70____. This has made comic strips easier to find than ever. People from all over the world can enjoy them with just a click. What about the future? Comic strips will likely keep changing. With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life. The ____71____ are endless! So, whether you’re a longtime fan or new to comic strips, there’s something for everyone. What’s your favorite comic strip? Let me know. I’d love to hear about it! 66. A. developed B. appeared C. succeeded D. linked 67. A. enemies B. readers C. characters D. directors 68. A. amusing B. serious C. creative D. essential 69. A. cost B. waste C. space D. stress 70. A. on the internet B. through magazines C. on TV D. by E-mail 71. A. responsibilities B. celebrations C. discussions D. possibilities 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. A 71. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了漫画的起源、发展历程、现状以及未来展望。 【66题详解】 句意：让我们深入他们的故事，看看他们是如何随着时间发展的！ developed发展；appeared出现；succeeded成功；linked连接。根据“Let’s dive into their story and see how they have...over time!”可知，此处是指漫画是如何随着时间发展的。故选A。 【67题详解】 句意：早期的漫画经常有固定的角色，他们经常陷入愚蠢的境地。 enemies敌人；readers读者；characters角色；directors导演。根据“who often got into silly situations.”可知，此处是指漫画中经常出现的角色。故选C。 【68题详解】 句意：有些讲述了严肃的故事或探讨了深刻的主题。 amusing有趣的；serious严肃的；creative有创造力的；essential必要的。根据“or explored deep themes.”可知，此处是指严肃的故事。故选B。 【69题详解】 句意：许多报纸减少了漫画的空间，或者干脆不再印刷漫画。 cost成本；waste浪费；space空间；stress压力。根据“Many newspapers have reduced the...for comics or stopped printing them at all.”可知，此处是指减少漫画的空间。故选C。 【70题详解】 句意：许多艺术家创作数字漫画并在网上分享。 on the internet在网上；through magazines通过杂志；on TV在电视上；by E-mail通过电子邮件。根据“This has made comic strips easier to find than ever.”可知，此处是指在网上分享。故选A。 【71题详解】 句意：可能性是无穷无尽的！ responsibilities责任；celebrations庆祝；discussions讨论；possibilities可能性。根据“With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life.”可知，此处是指漫画发展的可能性是无穷无尽的。故选D。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) When 17-year-old Mia discovered her grandmother had almost fallen for an online scam (欺诈), she was very angry. The email pretended to be from a cousin and asked for $1,500 urgently. Thankfully, Mia s____72____ her grandmother from sending the money. Mia did some research and was shocked to learn how many older adults were targeted. She decided to use her coding skills (编程技术) to create a website called Digital Guardian. The site helps seniors find and report scams by checking strange emails and m____73____. Building the website wasn’t easy. Mia spent weeks coding in Python and HTML, skills she had learned through online courses. When Digital Guardian was ready to use, a____74____ she felt a little bit nervous, she was still full of hope. Her first workshop at a local senior center was a turning point. Standing in front of a room full of curious faces, Mia explained how scams worked and how to a____75____ them. She was glad that the seniors listened carefully, took notes, and asked questions. Afterward, an elderly man thanked her. He told Mia that he had almost fallen for a scam himself. Word about Digital Guardian spread q____76____. More and more people have learnt about Digital Guardian. Mia was invited to speak at community events and even a regional tech conference. She shared her vision of building a “digital bridge” to protect older adults from cybercrime. Looking ahead, Mia dreams of studying computer science and making Digital Guardian more popular. She wants to a____77____ features like live chat support and interactive lessons to make it easier for the elderly to use. “Technology can be frightening,” she says, “but it can also be a useful t____78____ for good just like electricity. I want to make sure everyone, especially seniors, feels safe and confident online.” Mia’s journey shows that even one person can make a big difference. With her passion and determination, she’s not just a coder. She’s a guardian of the digital world. 【答案】72. saved##aved##stopped##topped 73. messages##essages 74. although##lthough 75. avoid##void 76. quickly##uickly 77. add##dd 78. tool##ool 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了17岁女孩米娅发现祖母差点陷入网络诈骗后，决定利用编程技术创建名为Digital Guardian的网站，帮助老年人识别并举报诈骗，她的努力得到了广泛认可，并梦想未来进一步完善该网站，让老年人在网上感到安全自信。 【72题详解】 句意：幸好，米娅阻止了祖母寄钱。根据“Thankfully”及首字母提示可知，此处指米娅阻止了祖母寄钱，应用动词save“阻止；挽救”或stop“阻止”，结合语境可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式saved/stopped。故填saved/stopped。 【73题详解】 句意：该网站通过检查可疑的电子邮件和信息，帮助老年人发现并举报诈骗。根据“checking strange emails and...”及首字母提示可知，此处指检查可疑的电子邮件和信息，应用名词message“信息”，此处应用复数形式messages表示泛指。故填messages。 【74题详解】 句意：当Digital Guardian准备好使用时，尽管她感到有点紧张，但她仍然充满希望。根据“…she felt a little bit nervous, she was still full of hope.”及首字母提示可知，此处指尽管她感到有点紧张，但她仍然充满希望，应用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填although。 【75题详解】 句意：米娅站在一间满是好奇面孔的房间里，解释了诈骗是如何运作的以及如何避免诈骗。根据“Mia explained how scams worked and how to…them.”及首字母提示可知，此处指解释了诈骗是如何运作的以及如何避免诈骗，应用动词avoid“避免”，how to do sth.“如何做某事”，所以空处应用动词原形。故填avoid。 【76题详解】 句意：Digital Guardian的消息迅速传播开来。根据“Word about Digital Guardian spread...”及首字母提示可知，此处指Digital Guardian的消息迅速传播开来，应用副词quickly“迅速地”修饰动词spread。故填quickly。 【77题详解】 句意：她想添加一些功能，如实时聊天支持和互动课程，让老年人更容易使用。根据“She wants to…features like live chat support and interactive lessons to make it easier for the elderly to use.”及首字母提示可知，此处指她想添加一些功能，应用动词add“添加”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以空处应用动词原形。故填add。 【78题详解】 句意：她说：“科技可能令人恐惧，但它也可以像电一样成为行善的有用工具。”。根据“Technology can be frightening,” she says, “but it can also be a useful...for good just like electricity.”及首字母提示可知，此处指科技也可以像电一样成为行善的有用工具，应用名词tool“工具”，a后跟名词单数。故填tool。 Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) Does Using AI for Schoolwork Harm Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves? A recent study has caused a debate about whether using AI for schoolwork harms students’ ability to think independently. Researchers divided 54 adults into 2 groups and asked them to write essays. One group used AI, and the other group relied only on their own minds. The results showed that AI users had lower brain activity and remembered little of what they wrote. This has led to concerns about how AI tools affect students’ thinking skills. Let’s hear two opinions on this issue. Yes. AI Harms Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves By Jessie I agree with the findings of the study. For example, if a student uses AI to write an essay, they might not learn how to organize their thoughts or have ideas. The study showed that AI users produced “soulless” essays with similar phrases and no creativity. This is like copying answers from a friend’s homework. You might get a good grade, but you won’t truly understand the material. Moreover, students’ brains need to grow through practice and effort. Thinking skills improve when students work hard to solve problems. If they rely too much on AI, their brains might become lazy. No! AI Does Not Harm Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves By William I disagree with the idea that AI harms students’ thinking skills. In fact, it can be helpful if used correctly. For example, AI can help students brainstorm ideas or explain difficult concepts. This is like using a calculator for math. It helps with the hard parts, but students still need to think about the process. Besides, AI can save time. For example, instead of spending hours researching a topic, a student can use AI to find information in a flash and then spend more time analyzing it. This can actually improve their critical thinking skills because they have more time to study the material. The key is not to use AI as a replacement for thinking. Students can use AI to assist them while still building their own ideas. What do you think? Should students use AI for schoolwork, or should they rely only on their own minds? The answer might depend on __________. 79. What can we learn from the result of the recent study? (No more than 10 words.) We can learn that ____________________________. 80. Do Jessie and William share the same opinion on the issue? ____________________________ 81. What are “soulless” essays like according to Jessie? ____________________________ 82. According to William, how can AI benefit students? Provide at least two examples from his opinion. ____________________________ 83. Based on both opinions, what is probably the real factor (因素) that decides how AI affects students’ thinking skills? Complete the last sentence. The answer might depend on ____________________________. 84. Please explain why copying answers from a friend’s homework might lead to a good grade but not help you truly understand the material. Write at least two reasons. ____________________________ 【答案】79. AI users had lower brain activity and poor memory 80. No, they don’t. 81 They have similar phrases and no creativity. 82. ①It can help students brainstorm ideas or explain difficult concepts. ②It can save time for students to analyze information. 83. how students use AI (whether they use it as a tool or a replacement for thinking) 84. ①You don’t organize your own thoughts when copying, so you can’t master the material. ②You don’t practice solving problems by yourself, so you lack real understanding. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“AI用于作业是否会损害学生独立思考能力”展开，介绍了一项相关研究及Jessie和William的不同观点。 【79题详解】 根据“The results showed that AI users had lower brain activity and remembered little of what they wrote.”可知，研究结果显示AI使用者大脑活跃度更低且对所写内容记忆模糊。故填AI users had lower brain activity and poor memory。 【80题详解】 根据Jessie的观点“Yes. AI Harms Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves”以及William的观点“No! AI Does Not Harm Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves”可知Jessie认为AI损害学生思考能力，而William认为AI不会损害，两人观点不同。故填No, they don’t. 【81题详解】 根据Jessie的描述“...produced ‘soulless’ essays with similar phrases and no creativity”可知，这类文章是短语雷同且缺乏创造力的。故填They have similar phrases and no creativity. 【82题详解】 根据William的观点“AI can help students brainstorm ideas or explain difficult concepts.”和“AI can save time…This can actually improve their critical thinking skills because they have more time to study the material.”可知，AI 可以辅助头脑风暴、解释复杂概念还有节省时间，让学生有更多时间分析信息，从而提升批判性思维。故答案为：①It can help students brainstorm ideas or explain difficult concepts. ②It can save time for students to analyze information. 【83题详解】 根据“两人观点的核心 (AI的使用方式)”可知，关键因素是“学生如何使用AI”。故填how students use AI (whether they use it as a tool or a replacement for thinking). 【84题详解】 根据逻辑，抄作业得高分却不理解内容的原因包括：①You don’t organize your own thoughts when copying, so you can’t master the material. ②You don’t practice solving problems by yourself, so you lack real understanding. Ⅶ. Writing (作文): (共20分) 85. You are going to give a speech at the School English Festival. The topic is “mobile phones and road safety”. You can refer to the pictures given for inspiration. Please write a speech for your fellow students. Your speech should be at least 60 words long. 你将在学校英语节上发表一次英语演讲，演讲的主题是“手机与道路安全”。请撰写一篇至少60个词的英语演讲稿。所给图片仅供参考。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Mobile Phones and Road Safety Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about an important issue: mobile phones and road safety. As we can see from the pictures, many people use their mobile phones while walking or riding on the road. This is very dangerous. Using mobile phones can distract our attention. We may not notice the cars or other dangers around us. It’s easy to have accidents when we are not paying attention to the traffic. So, let’s put down our phones and watch out when we are on the road. Let’s keep ourselves and others safe. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中手机与道路安全的相关内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Today, I want to talk about an important issue: mobile phones and road safety.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“使用手机会分散注意力、容易发生事故”等方面重点介绍使用手机对道路安全的影响; 第三步，书写结语。表达“放下手机，注意道路安全”的主旨。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②distract one’s attention分散某人的注意力 ③watch out小心 [高分句型] It’s easy to have accidents when we are not paying attention.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷 初三年级英语学科试卷 （满分140分，考试时间90分钟） 2026.1 注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共25分) 1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (5分) 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3:00. B. 3:30. C. 4:00. D. 4:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Every day. D. Never. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do housework. B. Do homework. C. Do exercise. D. Sing songs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 355277. B. 352777. C. 353771. D. 352177. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She felt confident because she could solve the problem on her own. B. She found the math problem very difficult and felt frustrated. C. She felt bored and had no interest in the math homework. D. She felt excited to have such a challenging problem. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示): (5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. One spring morning, I suddenly noticed that my voice had changed. 8. Everyone in my family was surprised by the change happening to me. 9. At school, my friend patiently explained the reason for the voice change to me. 10. Now I know that both boys and girls experience voice changes during puberty (青春期). 11. I’m no longer worried and have started to look forward to growing up. Listen to two advertisements and complete the notes (听两则广告，完成记录，每空格限填一词): (10分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Smart Bicycle Material: lightweight material Color: black, ____12____, red Features: a built-in GPS to guide way a phone holder to stay connected a ____13____ ____14____ for night rides Possible user: ____15____, commuters, cycling lovers Price: $____16____ Smart Ring Material: ____17____ material Color: ____18____, gold, rose gold Features: track steps monitor heart rate ____19____ ____20____ _____21_____ Possible user: fitness lovers, anyone who wants to stay active and healthy Price: $99 Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分) 22. Studies show that ________ memory tends to get worse as people get older. A. a B. an C. the D. / 23. ________ the time being, let’s not make any big decisions until we have more information. A. At B. For C. From D. On 24. As a cosplayer, Jenny often dresses ________ up as different popular cartoon characters. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 25. To be accurate, a good translator should remain ________ to the author’s original meaning. A. faith B. faiths C. faithful D. faithfully 26. If traditional craftsmen get better support, they ________ more beautiful works of art. A. will create B. have created C. are creating D. created 27. ________ the chef was cooking in the kitchen, the waiters were setting the tables. A. Since B. When C. While D. As soon as 28. The most beautiful exhibit in this exhibition was provided ________ an unknown citizen. A. with B. by C. for D. to 29. The farmer grows his crops without ________ any chemicals. They are completely organic and safe to eat. A. use B. to use C. using D. used 30. —I’m afraid you ________ apologize for what you said earlier if you want to stay in this club. —I’m really sorry, and I’ll make it right. A. must B. can C. may D. would 31. Up to now, the staff ________ to catch the monkey that escaped from the zoo yet. A. didn’t manage B. won’t manage C. haven’t managed D. don’t manage 32. ________ of the teams played well in this football match. The audience of the two teams was very disappointed. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both 33. The drive across Yunnan Province was ________ road trip I have ever taken with breathtaking views at every turn. A. dramatic B. more dramatic C. most dramatic D. the most dramatic 34. In many families, parents expect their first-born child ________ the younger siblings. A. look after B. to look after C. looking after D. looked after 35. The Mars rover mission discovered something ________: evidence of ancient water on the Red Planet. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly 36. This video teaches people ________ to protect themselves during an earthquake. A. what B. how C. who D. that Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次): (共8分) A. smell B. command C. go through D. disasters E. in common Hi there! I’m a police dog. I’m a German Shepherd, but some of my friends are Bloodhounds, Labradors, or even Beagles. We’re all different, but we have one thing ____37____: we’re smart, strong, and ready to help the police. Bloodhounds, like my friend Max, have the best noses. They can follow a ____38____ for miles! Labradors and Beagles, like my buddy Charlie, are super friendly and great at sniffing out drugs or bombs at airports. Becoming a police dog wasn’t easy. I had to ____39____ a tough 13-week training course. I learned to chase and hold onto criminals, but only when my handler tells me to. I also learned to find missing people, detect drugs or explosives, and even search for survivors after ____40____. Not all dogs make it through the training, only the best ones like me! A. relax B. tasks C. remove D. evidence E. broken My job is very exciting! My main ____41____ are to chase criminals, protect my handler, and sometimes go into dangerous places like dark forests or ____42____ buildings. To keep me safe, I wear a special vest that can protect me from knives or bullets. My nose is my superpower. It is much stronger than a human’s nose. I can follow a suspect’s trail even if they try to hide. Sometimes, I also help find important ____43____ at crime scenes, like a piece of clothing or a dropped phone. It’s a big responsibility, but I love my job because I get to help people and keep the world safe! But you know what? Even police dogs like me need to retire someday. When I’m too old to work, I get to live with my handler as part of their family. After years of hard work, I finally get to ____44____ and enjoy life as a pet. It’s the best reward ever! So, that’s my life as a police dog. I’m brave, intelligent, and loyal, and I love helping people. Next time you see me, remember how special I am. I’m not just a dog, I’m a hero! Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分) 45. Remember to take the pills I gave you on time, ________ at a time. (second) 46. The police promised to catch the ________ and rescue the actor. (kidnap) 47. Some famous ________ in history have left a lasting impact on future generations. (speech) 48. Using a password manager is a much ________ way to protect your online accounts. (safe) 49. At the import expo, you can see ________ new products from different countries. (vary) 50. The football team’s victory brought great ________ to the entire city. (exciting) 51. ________ on your passion and it will guide you towards what truly matters in life. (independent) 52. Professor Wang ________ thanked everyone who helped with the project. (personal) Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求改写下列句子。57—62题每空格限填一词): (共14分) 53. The government transformed the abandoned parking lot into a beautiful park. (改为被动语态) The abandoned parking lot ________ ________ into a beautiful park by the government. 54. That good detective never jumps to conclusions. (改为反意疑问句) That good detective never jumps to conclusions, ________ ________? 55. Eric is always the earliest to arrive at school in his class. (保持基本句意不变) Eric always arrives at school ________ ________ any other student in his class. 56. The insurance company paid Tom 500 dollars for the flight delay. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the insurance company pay Tom for the flight delay? 57. Students may lose critical thinking skills unless teachers balance AI use with traditional teaching methods. (保持基本句意不变) ________ teachers ________ balance AI use with traditional teaching methods, students may lose critical thinking skills. 58. I’m curious to know. Does remote work become common now? (合并两句成一句) I’m curious to know ________ remote work __________ common now. 59. an amazing experience, it is, so close, what, whales, to see (连词成句) ___________________________________________________! Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分) Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) How to Apply: Please prepare a short introduction about yourself and why you want to join the play. You can also prepare a short dialogue to show your acting skills. Submission Details: ·Materials: Your introduction and any prepared dialogue. ·Email your materials to dramafun@13577com or submit them directly to the drama club room. ·All materials must be submitted by March 15th Audition Details: ·Date: March 18th ·Time: 3:00 PM-5:00 PM ·Location: School Theatre Don’t miss this chance! We can’t wait to see you at the auditions. Break a leg! 60. The poster above is inviting students to ________. A. join the drama club B. watch a performance C. join a character tryout D. vote for the best actor/actress 61. What is the name of the play for the audition? A. Protecting the Innocent B. Detective Ken C. The Clever Businessman D. English Festival 62. If you want to audition, you can submit your materials before ________ by ________. A. 3:00 PM, e-mail B. March 18th, calling the theatre C. March 15th, e-mail D. 5:00 PM, visiting the drama club room 63. Which of the following is unnecessary in the submitted materials? A. A self-introduction. B. Your daily plan. C. A prepared dialogue. D. Your reason for audition. 64. What does the phrase “Break a leg!” at the end of the poster mean? A. Take a break! B. Watch out! C. Never mind! D. Good luck! 65. Which of the following students is most likely to be selected as an actor/actress? A. Leo: good at English, bad tempered, has won awards in drama competitions. B. Jane: average English-speaking skills, friendly and very interested in drama. C. Eason: fluent in English, no acting experience, but very passionate and willing to put in time to practice. D. Sarah: speaks French very well, good looking, has participated in class plays. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) The History and Future of Comic Strips Have you ever read a comic strip in a newspaper or online? You know, those funny little stories with pictures and speech bubbles? They might seem simple, but comic strips have a rich history and a bright future. Let’s dive into their story and see how they have ____66____ over time! Comic strips started over a century ago. At first, they were short, funny stories in newspapers. People loved them because they were easy to read and made them laugh. Early comic strips often had regular ____67____ who often got into silly situations. These strips became so popular that they helped sell more newspapers. As time went on, comic strips changed gradually. They weren’t just funny anymore. Some told ____68____ stories or explored deep themes. Artists experimented with different styles, and new characters were created. Comic strips became a way to entertain people, share ideas and even express opinions on society. However, in recent years, the comic strip market has become weaker. Fewer people read newspapers, which used to be the main home for comic strips. Many newspapers have reduced the ____69____ for comics or stopped printing them at all. This has made it harder for artists to earn money from their work. Some people worry that traditional comic strips might disappear, replaced by faster, shorter forms of entertainment like videos. But don’t worry! Comic strips are still alive! Today, they’ve found a new home. Many artists create digital comic strips and share them ____70____. This has made comic strips easier to find than ever. People from all over the world can enjoy them with just a click. What about the future? Comic strips will likely keep changing. With new technology, we might see more interactive comic strips. Readers can click or swipe to create the story. Some artists use AI to bring their strips to life. The ____71____ are endless! So, whether you’re a longtime fan or new to comic strips, there’s something for everyone. What’s your favorite comic strip? Let me know. I’d love to hear about it! 66. A. developed B. appeared C. succeeded D. linked 67. A. enemies B. readers C. characters D. directors 68. A. amusing B. serious C. creative D. essential 69. A. cost B. waste C. space D. stress 70. A. on the internet B. through magazines C. on TV D. by E-mail 71. A. responsibilities B. celebrations C. discussions D. possibilities Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) When 17-year-old Mia discovered her grandmother had almost fallen for an online scam (欺诈), she was very angry. The email pretended to be from a cousin and asked for $1,500 urgently. Thankfully, Mia s____72____ her grandmother from sending the money. Mia did some research and was shocked to learn how many older adults were targeted. She decided to use her coding skills (编程技术) to create a website called Digital Guardian. The site helps seniors find and report scams by checking strange emails and m____73____. Building the website wasn’t easy. Mia spent weeks coding in Python and HTML, skills she had learned through online courses. When Digital Guardian was ready to use, a____74____ she felt a little bit nervous, she was still full of hope. Her first workshop at a local senior center was a turning point. Standing in front of a room full of curious faces, Mia explained how scams worked and how to a____75____ them. She was glad that the seniors listened carefully, took notes, and asked questions. Afterward, an elderly man thanked her. He told Mia that he had almost fallen for a scam himself. Word about Digital Guardian spread q____76____. More and more people have learnt about Digital Guardian. Mia was invited to speak at community events and even a regional tech conference. She shared her vision of building a “digital bridge” to protect older adults from cybercrime. Looking ahead, Mia dreams of studying computer science and making Digital Guardian more popular. She wants to a____77____ features like live chat support and interactive lessons to make it easier for the elderly to use. “Technology can be frightening,” she says, “but it can also be a useful t____78____ for good just like electricity. I want to make sure everyone, especially seniors, feels safe and confident online.” Mia’s journey shows that even one person can make a big difference. With her passion and determination, she’s not just a coder. She’s a guardian of the digital world. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) Does Using AI for Schoolwork Harm Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves? A recent study has caused a debate about whether using AI for schoolwork harms students’ ability to think independently. Researchers divided 54 adults into 2 groups and asked them to write essays. One group used AI, and the other group relied only on their own minds. The results showed that AI users had lower brain activity and remembered little of what they wrote. This has led to concerns about how AI tools affect students’ thinking skills. Let’s hear two opinions on this issue. Yes. AI Harms Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves By Jessie I agree with the findings of the study. For example, if a student uses AI to write an essay, they might not learn how to organize their thoughts or have ideas. The study showed that AI users produced “soulless” essays with similar phrases and no creativity. This is like copying answers from a friend’s homework. You might get a good grade, but you won’t truly understand the material. Moreover students’ brains need to grow through practice and effort. Thinking skills improve when students work hard to solve problems. If they rely too much on AI, their brains might become lazy. No! AI Does Not Harm Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves By William I disagree with the idea that AI harms students’ thinking skills. In fact, it can be helpful if used correctly. For example, AI can help students brainstorm ideas or explain difficult concepts. This is like using a calculator for math. It helps with the hard parts, but students still need to think about the process. Besides AI can save time. For example, instead of spending hours researching a topic, a student can use AI to find information in a flash and then spend more time analyzing it. This can actually improve their critical thinking skills because they have more time to study the material. The key is not to use AI as a replacement for thinking. Students can use AI to assist them while still building their own ideas. What do you think? Should students use AI for schoolwork, or should they rely only on their own minds? The answer might depend on __________. 79. What can we learn from the result of the recent study? (No more than 10 words.) We can learn that ____________________________. 80. Do Jessie and William share the same opinion on the issue? ____________________________ 81. What are “soulless” essays like according to Jessie? ____________________________ 82. According to William, how can AI benefit students? Provide at least two examples from his opinion. ____________________________ 83. Based on both opinions, what is probably the real factor (因素) that decides how AI affects students’ thinking skills? Complete the last sentence. The answer might depend on ____________________________. 84. Please explain why copying answers from a friend’s homework might lead to a good grade but not help you truly understand the material. Write at least two reasons. ____________________________ Ⅶ. Writing (作文): (共20分) 85. You are going to give a speech at the School English Festival. The topic is “mobile phones and road safety”. You can refer to the pictures given for inspiration. Please write a speech for your fellow students. Your speech should be at least 60 words long. 你将在学校英语节上发表一次英语演讲，演讲的主题是“手机与道路安全”。请撰写一篇至少60个词的英语演讲稿。所给图片仅供参考。 (注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $