期末专题：阅读理解(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级上册

期末专题：阅读理解 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen. He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his best friend Jack. Jack likes it too. After the maths class, Jimmy opens his pencil case and wants to show it to other classmates. But it’s not here. “Where is my pen?” He looks for it in his schoolbag. He can’t find it. The red pen is lost. Jimmy is sad. He remembers he only shows the pen to Jack. “Jack, I can’t find my pen.” Jimmy says. Jack looks uneasy (不安). He says, “You will find it.” Jimmy says nothing and doesn’t tell others about this. In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen in the book. A card is in the book too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still the best friends?” “Sure.” Jimmy gives a big smile (微笑) to Jack. (   )1．Jimmy is happy because _________. A．it’s his birthday today B．he gets a pen from his uncle C．his best friend gives him a red pen (   )2．_________, Jimmy can’t find his pen. A．In the maths class B．After the science class C．After the maths class (   )3．Which is the right order (正确的顺序) according to the passage? ① Jimmy can’t find the pen.            ② Jimmy has Maths. ③ Jimmy has Science.                ④ Jimmy gets a card. A．②①④③ B．①③②④ C．②③①④ (   )4．From the passage, we can infer (推断) _________. A．Jimmy is angry with Jack B．Jack steals (偷) Jimmy’s pen C．Jimmy gives his pen to Jack (   )5．Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A．Let’s be friends B．Who can help me find the pen? C．A lost red pen 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It’s March 12th, lt’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. They will plant many trees today. Plants are very important (重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cannot do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life (生命) will not go on. Trees and plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away (流失). They can stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods (洪水) and sandstorms (沙尘暴). Now more and more people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will do their best (尽力) to protect them. And our country will be more beautiful. (   )6．The Tree Planting Day is on ___________. A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．the second of March (   )7．___________ can make food from air, water and sunlight. A．Animals B．Plants C．People (   )8．Life needs ___________ to go on. A．food from plants B．animals C．sunlight (   )9．What can trees and plants do? A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth. B．They can keep the water from flowing away. C．A and B． (   )10．___________ will do their best to protect the trees and plants. A．Some people B．More and more people C．Many people 根据短文内容，选出正确选项。 Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes reading stories about dogs. I have a friend. The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for along walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times(几次) and then he sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention(没在意). He still talked and talked. Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he had the visitor’s hat in his mouth and ran out of the room. (   )11．Jack is the name of ______. A．a young man B．a policeman C．a police dog (   )12．Jack likes ______ on Sunday afternoon. A．to be with the visitor B．to be at home C．to go for a long walk with my friend (   )13．The visitor paid no attention because ______. A．he didn’t see the dog B．he didn’t like the dog C．he focused on(专注于) talking (   )14．The underlined word “stand” means ______. A．站立 B．明白 C．忍受 (   )15．The dog held the visitor’s hat in his mouth to show that ______. A．he liked that hat very much B．he wanted the visitor to leave at once(立刻) C．he wanted to throw the hat away 根据短文内容，选出正确选项。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to enjoy lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are so many lanterns. Children often hold little lanterns in their hands. They’re very excited. Sometimes we can enjoy fireworks at night. At the festival, people eat small dumplings. In China, people call them Yuanxiao. They taste delicious. What’s more, Yuanxiao means family reunion(团圆) and happiness. (   )16．When’s the Lantern Festival? A．In January or February. B．In February or March. C．In May or June. (   )17．What do people usually do at the festival? A．Eat rice and noodles. B．Make pumpkin lanterns. C．Enjoy lanterns. (   )18．What do children like to do? A．Make lanterns. B．Eat Yuanxiao. C．Hold little lanterns in their hands. (   )19．What does Yuanxiao mean? A．Lanterns. B．Dumpling balls. C．Family reunion and happiness. (   )20．Did you eat Yuanxiao last Lantern Festival? A．Yes, we did. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I ate. 阅读理解。 It is a science lesson. Mr Wang and his students are talking about air. “Air is very important to us. We breathe every second. We can’t live without(没有) air. Air is around us everywhere. It has no colour or smell,” says Mr Wang. Peter puts up his hand and says, “Mr Wang, air has colour and smell. The air near the factory is black. It smells bad.” You’re right, Pater. That’s polluted(被污染的) air. It has colour and smell and can make us sick. Clean air doesn’t have color or smell. So we should keep the air clean,” says Mr Wang. “Oh, I see. But what can we do to keep the air clean?” Peter asks. “We can take the bus or walk to school, because smoke from cars makes the air dirty. We can plant more trees too, because trees can keep the air fresh.” Says Mr Wang. “I know Mr Wang. Thank you.” says Peter. (   )21．Mr Wang is a (n) ________ teacher. A．science B．maths C．English D．Ant (   )22．They are talking about ________ in the lesson. A．trees B．air C．factory D．cars (   )23．Polluted air has ________. A．no colour or smell B．no colour but good smell C．a black colour and bad smell D．a white colour (   )24．According to the passage, to keep the air clean, we can ________. A．clean the streets B．go to school by bus or on foot C．plant more flowers D．move away the factories (   )25．Why does the air have colour and smell? A．Because it is polluted. B．Because it can change colour. C．Because it becomes black. D．Because smoke is dirty. 阅读短文，选择适当的选项。(请把正确选项前的字母代号填在题后括号内。) A poor farmer had a friend. He was famous (有名的) for the wonderful apple trees he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him how to plant it. The farmer was happy with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, someone would steal (偷) the fruit. If he planted he tree in one of his fields, his neighbours (邻居) would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. At last, he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil (土壤), the tree was dead. Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. “What is the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he thought. “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least (至少) someone could enjoy the fruit. Now no one can enjoy the fruit. And the apple tree is dead. (   )26．How was the farmer when his friend gave him a young apple tree? A．He was excited. B．He was happy. C．He was sorry. (   )27．Where did the farmer plant the tree? A．Near his house. B．In his field. C．In his wood. (   )28．Why was the apple tree dead? A．Because there was no sunlight or good soil. B．Because someone stole (偷) the apple tree. C．Because the farmer planted it near the road. (   )29．From the story, we know the farmer’s friend ________. A．was angry when he knew the apple tree was dead. B．was happy because no one could enjoy the fruit. C．wished (希望) the farmer could learn to share (学会分享). (   )30．Which is TRUE according to (根据) the story? A．The farmer was afraid that someone would steal the fruit. B．Finally, no one could enjoy the fruit but (除了) the farmer. C．The farmer knew how to plant the young apple tree well. 阅读短文并选择正确答案。 Long long ago, there was a rabbit and a lion in the forest. The rabbit lived in a hole. The rabbit was small. The lion lived near the hole. The lion was big. One day, the lion was very hungry, so he went to look for some food. Suddenly, he saw the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my lunch!” The lion ran to the rabbit. The rabbit was very afraid and she ran quickly into her hole. The lion could not get into the hole. Because he was too big. He said to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbits.” The rabbit was very happy when she heard this. So she went out of her hole again. The lion ate her at once. (    )31．The rabbit and the lion were _____. A．neighbours B．friends C．family (    )32．The lion wanted to _____ the rabbit. A．visit B．eat C．play with (    )33．The rabbit was _____ when the lion came to her. A．sleeping B．eating grass C．drinking water (    )34．The rabbit was _____ to see the lion. A．happy B．glad C．afraid (    )35．The rabbit was _____ and the lion was _____. A．foolish; clever B．clever; foolish C．clever; clever 根据短文内容，选择合适的答案 A little boy, Tommy, was walking home in the moonlight(月光). He felt another little boy was behind him. Tommy stopped a minute to listen and look here and there, and then he said to himself, “Tommy, run quickly.” __①__ He ran quickly and got to Mr Green’s garden. He still felt a boy was running after him. Tommy ran home quickly. He went in and closed the door. He turned on the light. __②__ But he knew the little boy always came after him when he went out in the moonlight. __③__ Can you guess who “he” was? “He” was Tommy’s shadow. (    )36．Tommy felt ______. A．there was another man behind him all the time B．there was a little boy behind him in the moonlight C．no one walked after him at night (    )37．Tommy was ______ on his way home. A．happy B．afraid C．sad (    )38．We can put the sentence “He looked out of the window and didn’t see anybody.” in the blank ______. A．① B．② C．③ (    )39．The Chinese meaning of the word “shadow” is “______”. A．保镖 B．随从 C．影子 (    )40．Which of the following is the best title for the story? A．Who was following Tommy? B．Go to Mr Green’s garden C．A lovely boy 阅读判断。 Last Saturday, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though(虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny. At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting farmer. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy. At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race. Liu Tao won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine o’clock we met a famous writer. Qi Han and Alice even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited. We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate them together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member in the zoo. It was a cheetah(猎豹)! It came from Africa. Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun. (    )41．How was the weather last Saturday? A．It was warm and sunny. B．It was hot and sunny. C．It was cold but sunny. D．It was cold and cloudy. (    )42．They went to the mountain ________. A．by bike B．by bus C．on foot D．by car (    )43．It took them about ________ to get to the mountain. A．one and a half hours B．an hour C．forty minutes D．half an hour (    )44．What did Liu Tao get for winning the first prize in the climbing race? A．A storybook. B．An autograph. C．A blue hat. D．A cheetah. (    )45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．They were quiet on the bus. B．Two students got the famous writer’s autographs. C．They bought some food for lunch in the mountain. D．The cheetah came from America. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cannot do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without(没) plants, life(生命) will not go on. Plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away(流失). They can stop the wind from blowing up sand(沙) and earth(泥土).  But in some places people are cutting down a lot of trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Now more and more people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will do their best(尽力) to protect(保护) them. And our country will be more beautiful. (    )46．Tree Planting Day is on _______. A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．the second of March (    )47．_________ can make food from air, water and sunlight. A．Plants B．Animals C．People. (    )48．Life(生命) needs __________ to go on. A．food from plants B．animals C．sand (    )49．What can plants do? A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth. B．They can keep the water from flowing away. C．Both A and B． (    )50．_________ will do their best to protect the plants. A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Twenty years ago, many families didn’t have mobile phones or computers. If they wanted to get information (信息), they read books or magazines in the library. If they wanted to connect (联系) with friends, they would use the telephone or write letters. But now, most families have mobile phones and computers. We can do many things on the Internet. We can watch films, listen to music, chat with our friends, do shopping and so on. The Internet makes our life simple and easy. Every coin has two sides. Many students don’t do their homework, because they want to play games on the Internet. They surf the Internet, chat with their e-friends and so on. We should make good use of the Internet. As a student, we can learn English and have lessons on the Internet. (    )51．Twenty years ago, we used the ________ to connect with friends. A．telephone B．mobile phone C．computer (    )52．What would we do if we wanted to get information twenty years ago? A．Surf the Internet. B．Read books. C．Call people. (    )53．The first paragraph (段落) tells us ________. A．many families had mobile phones twenty years ago B．the Internet makes our life simple and easy C．all the students want to play games on the Internet (    )54．What does the sentence “Every coin has two sides.” mean in Chinese? A．两边都有硬币。 B．一切事物都有两面性。 C．每个人都有两枚硬币。 (    )55．The best title for the passage is “________”. A．Use the Internet correctly (正确地) B．Computers C．Mobile phones 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 This holiday, Liu Tao went to Shanghai with his family. The holiday is so wonderful that he couldn’t forget it. They took a train to Shanghai. On the first day, they went to the Bund. There are lots of tall buildings there. Liu Tao saw the Oriental Pearl Towert(东方明珠塔). It is in Pudong and it is really high! On the second day, they went to the Century Park. They went boating on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scene(景色). Then they saw a film. It was a happy day. On the third day, they came back. Liu Tao’s holiday was so great. (    )56．Liu Tao went to Shanghai with ______ this holiday. A．his parents B．his family C．his friends (    )57．On the first day, they went to the ______. A．Shanghai Museum B．Bund C．Century Park (    )58．The Oriental Pearl Tower is in ______. A．Pudong B．Puxi C．Beijing (    )59．On the second day, they ______. A．went boating B．saw a film C．A and B 60．Did Liu Tao have a lot of fun during his holiday? A．No, he didn’t. B．We don’t know. C．Yes, he did. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。   It was fine yesterday. Mike and I went out for a picnic. We went to the park. It was a big park. We saw a lot of people there. There were many green trees in the park. There was a lake near the gate. There were some ducks on the lake. We brought some bread, cakes, hamburgers and drinks. We had lunch under a tree. After lunch, we listened to some music and talked with each other. We had a good time. (    )61．Yesterday was ______. A．rainy B．windy C．sunny (    )62．They ______ in the park. A．flew kites B．had a picnic C．took photos (    )63．There was a ______ near the gate. A．flower B．tree C．lake (    )64．They ______ under the tree. A．played games B．had lunch C．sang and danced (    )65．They were very _____. A．happy B．sad C．hungry 阅读理解。 Mrs. Jones was a teacher. Her house was not far from her school, and she often walked there in the morning. All the students in the school were very young. One cold and windy morning in October, Mrs. Jones walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears (泪) began to run out of them. She reached (到达) the school, opened the door and went into the classroom. It was nice and warm there and Mrs. Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her for a while, put his arms around her and said (说), “Don’t cry, Mrs. Jones. School isn’t very bad.” (     )66．Mrs. Jones was a teacher and she usually went to school ________. A．on foot B．by train C．by bus (     )67．________ when she went to school one morning. A．It was hot B．It was windy and cold C．It was sunny (     )68．Why did big tears begin to run out of her eyes? ________ A．Because she was very cold. B．Because she was very sad. C．Because the cold wind went into her eyes. (     )69．The classroom was ________. A．cold B．cool C．warm (     )70．The small boy wanted to ________. A．make Mrs. Jones sad B．make Mrs. Jones happy C．make Mrs. Jones angry The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbours(邻居). Mr Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him “Mr Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths’ back door and talks to Mr Smith. “I’m going to clean my house today” he says, or “I’m going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. I’m going to cut them down next week. ” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn’t going to do these things. Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything? Then do it. Don’t become another Mr Going-to-do.” (     )71．Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _______. A．brothers B．friends C．neighbours (     )72．Who is “Mr Going-to-do”? A．Mrs Brown. B．Mr Smith. C．John. (     )73．Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do”? A．Because he is always going to do something. B．Because he always says he is going to do something, but never does it. C．Because he is always busy. (     )74．Did Mr Brown do a lot of housework? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. (     )75．Which of the following is WRONG? A．Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. B．It’s difficult for Mr Brown to do something. C．Mr Smith wants Dick to learn from John. Mr. Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all. One day Mr. Smith asked her, “But how did you spend all that money?” She answered, “I don’t know.” So one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife, “Please write down how you spend the money.” Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr. Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. “I have done what you t old me,” she said gladly. She had written(写着) “Friday, I got 18 pounds(英镑) from Mr. Smith.” on the first page(页), and on the second page, she wrote, “Tuesday, I have spent it all.” (     )76．Mrs. Smith always spent all the money ______. A．the next day B．in four days C．on next Wednesday (     )77．Mr. Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her ______. A．to do homework B．to have a look C．to write down how she spent the money (     )78．Mrs. Smith was ______ to do what Mr. Smith asked her to. A．happy B．sad C．sorry (     )79．Mr. Smith gave his wife money ______ a week. A．once(一次) B．twice(两次) C．three times (     )80．The story tells us that Mrs. Smith was not very ______. A．glad B．tall C．careful The ant and the grasshopper (蚱蜢) It was summer. It was very hot. The ant worked hard. He carried (搬运) food home. He was tired. The grasshopper laughed at him, “You’re so foolish. The weather is so hot. Why don’t you have a rest? I’m singing and playing all day.” Winter came. It was windy and cold. The ant stayed at home. His home was warm. He had a lot of food. The grasshopper was cold and hungry. He didn’t have any food at home. Spring came. It was warm. The ant came out. He didn’t see the grasshopper. He had died (死) in winter. (     )81．In summer, the ant ____. A．sang and played B．worked hard C．stayed at home (     )82．The grasshopper thought the ant was ____. A．foolish B．clever C．happy (     )83．In winter, the ant ____. A．stayed at home B．carried food C．was hungry (     )84．The grasshopper ____ in winter. A．had lots of food B．sang and danced C．didn’t have any food (     )85．The grasshopper was ____. A．clever B．happy C．foolish It’s Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you can’t eat here. Look at that sign. It means ‘No eating or drinking’.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library. (     )86．What day is it today? A．It’s Saturday. B．It’s Sunday. C．It’s Monday. (     )87．Where are Ben, Mike and David? A．In the park. B．In the zoo. C．In the library. (     )88．Who doesn’t know a lot about public signs? A．Ben. B．The man. C．Mike. (     )89．They see a man _______. A．eating B．drinking C．smoking (     )90．Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? A．One of the signs means we should keep quiet. B．One of the signs means we should litter. C．One of the signs means we shouldn’t eat or drink. John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy. This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday. On Saturday evening, John says, “Please, God(上帝), give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says, “God can’t hear(听见) you. Don’t shout(喊).” “I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.” (　　)91．John’s mother thinks _______. A．John’s teeth are bad B．chocolates are good for teeth C．John’s teeth are good D．chocolates are bad for John’s teeth (　　)92．Why does John’s mother let him eat chocolates sometimes? A．Because John’s grandfather buys some chocolates for him. B．Because she is happy. C．Because she wants to make John’s grandfather happy. D．Because she thinks it’s not bad to eat some chocolates sometimes. (　　)93．What day is John’s seventh birthday? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Friday. D．Next Monday. (　　)94．John shouts to _______. A．make his grandfather hear him B．make God hear him C．make his mother hear him D．eat some chocolates (　　)95．Which one is TRUE? A．John’s grandfather is God. B．John’s mother buys John some chocolates. C．John may get a big box of chocolates for his birthday. D．John can get chocolates from God. It’s Saturday afternoon. Paul and three of his friends are playing in his new room. It’s a small but tidy room. Mrs. Miller comes into his room and says, “Here’s some food for you, boys.” But Paul says, “Mom, I don’t think that is a good idea. I want to keep my room clean and tidy.” “Paul, your room will be fine. You must treat your friends well,” says Mrs. Miller. She puts the bread and milk on the desk and leaves. Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed. “Please stop, Benny. Don’t eat bread or jump on my bed,” says Paul. Tom drinks milk and he spills (洒出) his milk on the floor. Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa. “Oh, no! My new floor and sofa!” says Paul. After Paul’s friends leave, he makes some signs (标牌) for his room. “What are those?” Mrs. Miller asks. “They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!” says Paul. (　　)96．Paul’s room is ________. A．big and new B．small but tidy C．big but old D．small and old (　　)97．The underlined word “that” refers to “________”. A．playing in the room B．being good to friends C．eating food in the room D．keeping the room clean and tidy (　　)98．Who jumps on the bed? A．Tom. B．Sam. C．Paul. D．Benny. (　　)99．Where does Sam’s pen make marks? A．On the bed. B．On the sofa. C．On the desk. D．On the floor. (　　)100．What are on the signs? A．Some rules. B．Food names. C．Family names. D．Some numbers. There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time. Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others. (　　)101．Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street. A．10 B．12 C．14 D．16 (　　)102．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? A．方向盘 B．把手 C．车轮 D．手柄 (　　)103．We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country. A．on the right of B．on the left of C．in the middle of D．at the back of (　　)104．Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn. A．drive fast B．go across the street C．give a sign to others D．do it at a red traffic light (　　)105．The passage tells us to ________. A．obey the traffic rules B．take buses and cars C．ride fast on the road D．love our country Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Greensea.    The town was quite a long way from his mother’s village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isn’t any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”     Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didn’t have her son’s news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her son’s house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?”     Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you don’t have a phone.”     “No,” she answered, “I haven’t, but YOU have one!” (　　)106．How many people are there in Mrs. Harris’s family now? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. (　　)107．Where did Mrs. Harris’s son work before he went to the town Green sea? A．In a shop in the village. B．In a shop in a town. C．In a phone store in the village. D．In a phone store in the town. (　　)108．Mrs. Harris felt _______ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. A．happy B．excited C．sad D．calm (　　)109．Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _______. A．left the work in the town B．didn’t send her money C．lived far from her house D．didn’t phone her (　　)110．What can we know from the story? A．Geoff didn’t like to live with his mother. B．Mrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town. C．Geoff didn’t phone his mother because she didn’t have a phone. D．Mrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday. It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldn’t bear. (　　)111．What did Jim do on Sunday? A．Helped his parents with the farm work. B．Helped his father in the garden in his house. C．Watched TV all day. D．Went to school. (　　)112．Can you guess how the weather was then? A．Cold and windy. B．Very hot. C．Rainy. D．Snowy. (　　)113．Did his father work on the farm when he was young? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know. D．No, he wasn’t. (　　)114．Did his father drink Cola? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．He drank a little. D．He ate an ice-cream. (　　)115．Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? A．Because he didn’t have to go to school. B．Because his family was poor. C．Because he liked doing housework. D．Because his father made him do it. One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” (　　)116．The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “______ ” in Chinese. A．惊奇的 B．糟糕的 C．盲目的 (　　)117．One day Mr. Smith went to ______. A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．an English party (　　)118．When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? A．Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B．Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes. C．Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first. (　　)119．Why did he go home quickly? A．Because he didn’t want to stay there. B．Because he went home for his best clothes. C．Because he didn’t like the food there. (　　)120．Which statement is right? A．A person in good clothes should eat good food. B．Mr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的). C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes. 第18页，共18页 第15页，共18页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末专题：阅读理解》参考答案 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了吉米的叔叔(伯父)给了吉米一支漂亮的红色钢笔及钢笔失而复得的故事。 1．句意：吉米是高兴的因为 _________。A今天是他的生日，B他从他的叔叔(伯父)那里得到一支钢笔，C他最好的朋友给了他一支红色的钢笔。根据文中“Jimmy is happy. His uncle gives him a nice red pen.”可知吉米是高兴的，他的叔叔(伯父)给了他一支漂亮的红色钢笔。故选B。 2．句意： _________，吉米找不到他的钢笔。A在数学课上，B在科学课后，C在数学课后。根据文中“After the maths class, Jimmy opens his pencil case and wants to show it to other classmates. But it’s not here.”可知在数学课后，吉米打开铅笔盒并且想把它展示给其他的同学看，但是它不在铅笔盒。故选C。 3．句意：根据文章哪一个是正确的顺序？①吉米找不到钢笔。②吉米上数学课。③吉米上科学课。④吉米收到一张卡片。根据文中“After the maths class, Jimmy opens his pencil case and wants to show it to other classmates. But it’s not here.”可知在数学课后，吉米打开铅笔盒并且想把它展示给其他的同学看，但是它不在铅笔盒。“In the afternoon, Jimmy takes out his science book before the science class. He finds his red pen in the book. A card is in the book too.”可知，在下午吉米在上科学课之前拿出他的科学书，他发现他的红色钢笔在里面，书中也有一张卡片。可以推断出②应排在首位，①应排在第二位，④应排在第三位，③应排在第四位。故选A。 4．句意：从这篇文章，我们可以推断出________。A吉米生杰克的气，B杰克偷了吉米的钢笔，C吉米把他的钢笔送给了杰克。根据文中“It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m really sorry. Are we still the best friends?” ”可知，卡片上说，这是你的钢笔并且我真的抱歉，我们仍然是最好的朋友吗？可以推断出杰克偷了吉米的钢笔。故选B。 5．句意：哪一个是这篇文章最好的标题？A让我们是朋友，B谁可以帮我找到钢笔？C一只丢失的红色钢笔。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述里一支红色钢笔失而复得的故事。故选C。 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了植树节和人们种树的意义。 6．句意：植树节在_____。A3月20日，B3月12日，C3月2日，根据原文“It’s March 12th, lt’s Tree Planting Day.”可知在3月12日，故选B。 7．句意：___________可以用空气、水和阳光制作食物。A动物，B植物，C人们，根据原文“Plants are very important (重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight.”可知是植物提供了这些，故选B。 8．句意：生命需要___________继续。A植物性食物，B植物，C阳光，根据原文“Without plants, life (生命) will not go on.”可知有了植物，生命才会继续，故选B。 9．句意：树和植物能做什么？A它们可以使空气清洁，阻止风吹起沙子和泥土。B它们可以防止水流走。CA和B。根据原文“Trees and plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away (流失). They can stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.”可知会使空气清洁，阻止风沙，防止水流失，故选C。 10．句意：___________将尽最大努力保护树木和植物。A一些人，B越来越多的人，C许多人。根据原文“Now more and more people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will do their best (尽力) to protect them. ”可知是越来越多的人会保护树木和植物，故选B。 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是关于一条名叫杰克的警犬的故事。 11．句意：杰克是______的名字。A一个年轻人，B一名警察，C一条警犬，根据原文“The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack.”可知朋友有一条大型警犬。它的名字叫杰克。所以杰克是警犬的名字，故选C。 12．句意：杰克喜欢在周日下午______。A与访客一起，B在家，C和我的朋友长时间散步，根据原文“Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for along walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.”可知每个周日下午，作者的朋友都会带杰克去公园长时间散步。杰克非常喜欢长时间散步。故选C。 13．句意：访客没有注意到，因为______。A他没有看到狗，B他不喜欢狗，C他专注于说话，根据原文“But the visitor paid no attention(没在意). He still talked and talked.”可知访客并没有注意到。他不停的说话，太过于专注，故选C。 14．句意：划线单词“stand”的意思是______。根据上文可知杰克想出去散步，示意访客很多次，但是访客没在意，杰克不能忍受了，故选C。 15．句意：狗把访客的帽子叼在嘴里以表明______。A它非常喜欢那顶帽子，B它想让访客立刻离开，C它想把帽子扔出去，根据上文可知杰克到散步的时间了，但是访客一直在讲话，杰克无法忍受，把帽子叼在嘴里跑出去，杰克认为这样访客就会去追帽子而离开，故选B。 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文是关于元宵节的介绍及习俗。 16．问句句意：元宵节是什么时候？A在一月或二月。B在二月或三月。C在五月或六月。根据原文“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”可知元宵节在二月或三月，春节过后十四天。故选B。 17．问句句意：人们在节日通常做什么？A吃米饭和面条。B做南瓜灯。C赏灯。根据原文“People usually go to enjoy lanterns in the streets or in the parks.”可知人们通常去街上或公园赏灯。故选C。 18．问句句意：孩子们喜欢做什么？A做灯笼。B吃元宵。C他们手里拿着小灯笼。根据原文“Children often hold little lanterns in their hands.”可知孩子们常常手里拿着小灯笼。故选C。 19．问句句意：元宵是什么意思？A灯笼。B饺子球。C阖家团圆，幸福美满。根据原文“What’s more, Yuanxiao means family reunion(团圆) and happiness.”可知更重要的是，元宵意味着阖家团圆和幸福美满。故选C。 20．问句句意：去年元宵节你吃元宵了吗？Did引导的一般疑问句，用did回答，问句主语是you，答语用I或we，肯定回答Yes, I did.或Yes, we did.故选A。 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文写空气的重要性以及如何保持空气清洁。 21．句意：王先生是一名_______老师。A科学，B数学，C英语，D艺术，根据“ It is a science lesson. Mr Wang and his students are talking about air. ”，可知这是科学课，王先生和学生们正在讨论空气，所以王先生是一名科学老师，故选A。 22．句意：课上他们正在讨论_______。A树，B空气，C工厂，D小汽车，根据“Mr Wang and his students are talking about air.”，可知他们正在讨论空气，故选B。 23．句意：被污染的空气有_______。A无色无味，B无色但是味道好闻，C黑色且味道难闻，D白色，根据“ Mr Wang, air has colour and smell. The air near the factory is black. It smells bad.”和“ You’re right, Pater. That’s polluted(被污染的) air.”，可知被污染的空气是黑色且味道难闻，故选C。 24．句意：根据文章，为了保持空气清洁，我们可以_______。A清理大街，B坐公交或者步行去学校，C种植更多的花，D搬走工厂，根据“We can take the bus or walk to school, because smoke from cars makes the air dirty. We can plant more trees too, because trees can keep the air fresh.”，可知文中提到2种保持空气清洁的办法，一是坐公交或者步行去学校，二是种植更多的树，故选B。 25．句意：为什么空气有颜色和味道？A因为它是被污染的。B因为它能改变颜色。C因为它变黑色的了。D因为烟是脏的。根据老师回应彼得时说的“That’s polluted(被污染的) air.”，可知空气有颜色有味道是因为空气被污染了，故选A。 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了农民种苹果树的故事。 26．句意：当他的朋友给他一棵年轻的苹果树时，农民的态度是怎样的？A他很兴奋。B他很高兴。C他很抱歉。根据“The farmer was happy with the gift”可知农民对于朋友送的礼物感到高兴。故选B。 27．句意：农民把苹果树种在哪里了？A在他家附近。B在他的领域。C在他的树林里。根据“At last, he planted the tree in his wood.”可知农民最后把苹果树种在了树林里。故选C。 28．句意：苹果树为什么会死？A因为那里没有阳光，也没有好的土壤。  B因为有人偷了苹果树。 C 因为农民把它种在路边。根据“Without sunlight and good soil, the tree was dead.”可知苹果树因为没有阳光和好的土壤而死。故选A。 29．句意：从故事中我们可以得知农民的朋友______？A当他知道苹果树死了时很生气。 B很高兴，因为没有人能享用水果。  C希望农民能学会分享。根据“‘Yes,’ said the friend, ‘but at least someone could enjoy the fruit. Now no one can enjoy the fruit. And the apple tree is dead.’”可知朋友希望农民学会分享，故选C。 30．句意：哪个陈述是正确的？A农民害怕有人偷水果。B最后，没有人能享用水果，但除了农民。C这位农民知道如何把这棵小苹果树种好。根据“He was afraid that someone would steal the fruit.”可知农民担心有人会偷果实，这个陈述是正确的。故选A。 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了一只兔子轻信狮子的话，最后被吃掉的故事。 31．句意：兔子和狮子是_____。A邻居，B朋友，C家人。根据文中句子“The rabbit lived in a hole. The rabbit was small. The lion lived near the hole.”，可知兔子和狮子是邻居，故选A。 32．句意：狮子想要_____兔子。A拜访，B吃，C和……玩。根据文中句子“ The rabbit lived in a hole. The rabbit was small. The lion lived near the hole.”和“Oh, there is my lunch!”，可知狮子想要吃兔子，故选B。 33．句意：兔子______当狮子向她走来时。A正在睡觉，B正在吃草，C正在喝水。根据文中句子“Suddenly, he saw the rabbit drinking water near the hole.”，可知兔子正在喝水，故选C。 34．句意：看到狮子兔子是______。A快乐的，B高兴的，C害怕的。根据文中句子“The rabbit was very afraid and she ran quickly into her hole.”，可知兔子看到狮子很害怕，故选C。 35．句意：兔子是_____狮子是_____。A愚蠢的；聪明的，B聪明的；愚蠢的，C聪明的；聪明的。根据文中句子“He said to the rabbit, “I don’t like eating rabbits.” The rabbit was very happy when she heard this. So she went out of her hole again. The lion ate her at once.”，可知兔子轻信狮子的话，被吃掉了，说明兔子很愚蠢，狮子很聪明，故选A。 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲了汤米的影子。 36．句意：汤米感觉_______。A他身后一直有另一个人月光下，B在月光下他身后有一个小男孩，C没有人跟在他后面，根据“He felt another little boy was behind him.”，可知汤米感觉在月光下他身后有一个男孩，故选B。 37．句意：汤米在回家的路上很_______。A高兴的，B害怕的，C伤心的，根据短文描述可知汤米在回家的路上很害怕，故选B。 38．句意：我们可以把句子“He looked out of the window and didn’t see anybody.”放在空______。根据短文语境可知可以把句子放在空②，故选B。 39．句意：单词“shadow”的中文意思是“______”。根据短文语境可知shadow的中文意思是影子，故选C。 40．句意：以下哪一个是故事的最佳标题？A谁在跟踪汤米？B去格林先生的花园，C一个可爱的男孩，根据短文可知A项适合做标题，故选A。 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B 【分析】本文介绍了班级学生去香山的一次爬山旅行。 41．句意：上周六天气怎么样？根据“Though the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.”可知天气有点冷，但是是晴朗的。A天气温暖而阳光明媚。B天气炎热，阳光明媚。C天气很冷，但阳光明媚。D天气寒冷，多云。选项C符合题意，故选C。 42．句意：他们______去了山上。根据“Then we started to climb the mountain.”可知他们徒步上山。A骑自行车。B坐公交车。C步行。D开车。选项C符合题意，故选C。 43．句意：他们花了大约________才到达山上。根据“At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race. Liu Tao won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine o’clock we met a famous writer.”可知他们大约七点半到达目的地，大约九点爬上山，一共花了大约一个半小时。A一个半小时。B一个小时。C四十分钟。D半小时。选项A符合题意，故选A。 44．句意：攀岩比赛获得第一名刘涛得到了什么？根据“Liu Tao won the first prize. He got a blue hat.”可知刘涛得到了一顶蓝色的帽子。A一本故事书。B一张亲笔签名。C一顶蓝色的帽子。D一头猎豹。选项C符合题意，故选C。 45．句意：根据本文，以下哪一项是正确的？A他们在公交车上很安静。B两名学生获得了著名作家的亲笔签名。C他们在山上买了一些午餐的食物。D猎豹来自美洲。根据“On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting farmer. Then three girls in our class sang songs.”可知他们在车上讲故事、唱歌，A有误。根据“Qi Han and Alice even got his autographs .”可知两位同学获得了亲笔签名。根据“We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate them together.”可知我们从家里带的食物，C有误。根据“It was a cheetah! It came from Africa.”可知猎豹来着非洲，D有误。选项B符合题意，故选B。 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要说明了植树的好处以及植物对人类和动物的重要性。 46．句意：植树节是在_______。A三月20号，B三月12号，C三月2号。根据文中“It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day.”可知今天是三月12号。是植树节，故选B。 47．句意：_________可以制造食物从空气，水和阳光。A植物，B动物，C人们。根据文中“Plants are very important to people. They can make food from air, water and sunlight.”可知植物对人们非常重要。它们可以通过吸收空气，水和阳光生产食物，故选A。 48．句意：生命需要__________继续。A来自植物的食物，B动物，C沙子。根据文中“Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on.”可知动物和人类可以从植物中获得食物，没有植物，生命将不能继续，故选A。 49．句意：植物可以做什么？A它们可以保持空气清新并且可以防风、防沙河防尘。B它们可以防止水土流失。C包括A和B。根据文中“Plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away. They can stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.”可知植物可以保持空气清新，它们可以防止水土流失，它们可以防风、防沙和防尘，故选C。 50．句意：_________将会尽他们最大的努力保护植物。A一些人，B越来越多的人，C没人。根据文中“Now more and more people know plants are important.They will do their best to protect them.”可知越来越多的人知道植物是重要的，他们将尽他们最大的努力来保护它们，故选B。 51．A 52．B 53．B 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文通过以前与现在通讯手段的对比，告诉我们作为学生要正确运用电子用品及网络。 51．句意：二十年前，我们使用_____来联系朋友。A电话，B手机，C电脑。由文中“If they wanted to connect (联系) with friends, they would use the telephone or write letters. 如果他们想要联系朋友，他们要用电话或者写信。”可知选项A符合题意，故选A。 52．句意：二十年前如果我们想要获得信息我们要做什么？A上网冲浪。B读书。C喊人。由文中“If they wanted to get information (信息), they read books or magazines in the library. 如果他们想要获取信息，他们在图书馆里读书或杂志。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。 53．句意：第一段告诉我们______。A二十年前许多家庭用手机，B网络使我们的生活简单又方便。C所有学生想要在网上玩游戏。由文中“The Internet makes our life simple and easy. 网络使我们的生活简单又方便。”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。 54．句意：这个句子“每个硬币都有两面。”在中文里是什么意思？“Every coin has two sides.” 在中文里的寓意是一切事物都有两面性，故选B。 55．句意：这篇文章最好的题目是“_____”。A正确地使用网络，B电脑，C手机。由上下文可知这篇文章的主旨是希望我们作为学生要正确地使用网络，选项A符合题意，故选A。 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C 【导语】本文主要写了刘涛这个假期和家人一起去上海旅游的经历。 56．句意：刘涛这个假期和________去上海。A他的父母，B他的家人，C他的朋友。根据文中句子“This holiday, Liu Tao went to Shanghai with his family.”可知刘涛和他的家人去上海了，故选B。 57．句意：在第一天，他们去了________。A上海博物馆，B外滩，C世纪公园。根据文中句子“On the first day, they went to the Bund.”可知第一天，他们去了外滩，故选B。 58．句意：东方明珠塔在_________。A浦东，B浦西，C北京。根据文中句子“Liu Tao saw the Oriental Pearl Tower. It is in Pudong and it is really high!”可知东方明珠塔在浦东，故选A。 59．句意：在第二天，他们_________。A去划船，B看电影，根据文中句子“On the second day, they went to the Century Park. They went boating on the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scene. Then they saw a film.”可知在第二天他们去划船和看电影了，故选C。 60．句意：刘涛在假期玩得开心吗？根据文中句子“Liu Tao’s holiday was so great.”可知刘涛假期玩得很好，所以做肯定回答，故选C。 61．C 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A 【导语】本文主要写了我和迈克去公园野餐的事情。 61．句意：昨天是_________。A下雨的，B有风的，C晴朗的。根据文中句子“It was fine yesterday.”可知昨天天气很好，故选C。 62．句意：他们在公园里__________。A放风筝，B野餐，C拍照。根据文中句子“Mike and I went out for a picnic. We went to the park.”可知他们去公园野餐，故选B。 63．句意：大门附近有一个________。A花，B树，C湖。根据文中句子“There was a lake near the gate.”可知大门附近有一个湖。故选C。 64．句意：他们在树下_________。A玩游戏，B吃午餐，C唱歌跳舞。根据文中句子“We had lunch under a tree.”可知他们在树下吃午餐，故选B。 65．句意：他们非常_________。A高兴的，B伤心的，C饥饿的。根据文中句子“We had a good time.”可知他们玩得很开心，故选A。 66．A 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．B 【导语】琼斯老师和学生之间发生的故事。 66．句意：琼斯夫人是一名教师，她通常______去学校。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据“Her house was not far from her school, and she often walked there in the morning.”可知是步行。故选A。 67．句意：当她去学校的一天早上，_______。A天气很热，B天气多风又寒冷，C天气晴朗，根据“One cold and windy morning in October, Mrs. Jones walked to school.”可知是寒冷又多风。故选B。 68．句意：为什么泪水开始从她的眼睛里流出来？A因为她很冷。B因为她很伤心。C因为冷风吹进了她的眼睛。根据“The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears (泪) began to run out of them.”可知是因为冷风吹进了她的眼睛。故选C。 69．句意：教室很______。A冷的，B凉爽的，C温暖的，根据“She reached (到达) the school, opened the door and went into the classroom. It was nice and warm there. ”可知是很暖和。故选C。 70．句意：那个小男孩想要_______。A使琼斯夫人伤心，B使琼斯夫人高兴，C使琼斯夫人生气，根据“But then a small boy looked at her for a while, put his arms around her and said, “Don’t cry, Mrs. Jones. School isn’t very bad.”可知是想使她开心。故选B。 71．C 72．C 73．B 74．B 75．C 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生通过邻居布朗先生日常拖拉做事的性格表现，告诫孩子们一些道理的故事。 71．句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是_______。A兄弟，B朋友，C邻居们，根据文中句子“The Browns are the Smiths’ neighbours(邻居). ”可知布朗先生一家是史密斯先生一家是邻居。故选C。 72．句意：谁是“能干先生”？A布朗夫人，B史密斯先生，C约翰，根据文中句子“Mr Brown’s name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him ‘Mr Going-to-do’. ”可知布朗先生的名字叫约翰。但是当他的邻居们谈起他时，他们都叫他‘能干先生’。故选C。 73．句意：为什么人们称布朗先生为“能干先生”？A因为他总是要做些什么。B因为他总是说他要做什么，但从来没有做过。C因为他总是很忙。根据文中句子“Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.”可知布朗先生总是说他要做某事，但他从来没有做过。故选B。 74．句意：布朗先生做了很多家务吗？A是的，他做。B不，他不做。根据文中句子“But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isn’t going to do these things.”可知史密斯先生知道他的邻居不会做这些事情。故选B。 75．句意：下列哪项是错误的？A布朗先生总是说他要做某事，但他从来没有做过。B布朗先生很难做点什么。C史密斯先生想让迪克向约翰学习。根据文中句子“Don’t become another Mr Going-to-do.”可知不要成为另一个能干先生。选项C是错误的。故选C。 76．B 77．C 78．A 79．A 80．C 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯给史密斯夫人钱后，史密斯夫人很快花光，史密斯先生追其原因的故事。 76．句意：史密斯夫人总是_____把所有的钱花掉。A第二天，B四天后，C在下周三，根据“His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all.”可知是在四天后。故选B。 77．句意：史密斯先生给了他妻子一本练习本和一支铅笔，并让她_____。A写作业，B看一看，C写下怎样花的钱，根据“So one Friday evening, Mr. Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife, “Please write down how you spend the money.””可知是让她写下是怎样花的钱。故选C。 78．句意：史密斯太太很_____做史密斯先生要求她做的事。A开心的，B难过的，C抱歉的，根据““I have done what you told me,” she said gladly.”可知是很高兴。故选A。 79．句意：史密斯先生一周给他妻子____钱。A一次，B两次，C三次，根据“She had written(写着) “Friday, I got 18 pounds(英镑) from Mr. Smith.” on the first page(页), and on the second page, she wrote, “Tuesday, I have spent it all.””可知是一次。故选A。 80．句意：这个故事告诉我们，史密斯夫人不是很______。A高兴的，B高的，C仔细的，根据短文内容可知C选项符合。故选C。 81．B 82．A 83．A 84．C 85．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只蚂蚁及一只蚱蜢的故事。 81．句意：在夏天，蚂蚁_________。A唱歌和玩，B努力工作，C待在家。根据文中句子“The ant worked hard.”可知夏天蚂蚁努力工作，故选B。 82．句意：蚱蜢认为蚂蚁是_________。A愚蠢的，B聪明的，C高兴的。根据文中句子“You’re so foolish.”可知蚱蜢认为蚂蚁是愚蠢的，故选A。 83．句意：在冬天，蚂蚁__________。A待在家，B搬运食物，C很饥饿。根据文中句子“The ant stayed at home.”可知冬天蚂蚁待在家，故选A。 84．句意：蚱蜢________在冬天。A有许多食物，B唱歌跳舞，C没有食物。根据文中句子“The grasshopper was cold and hungry. He didn’t have any food at home.”可知蚱蜢冬天没有食物，故选C。 85．句意：蚱蜢是________。A聪明的，B高兴的，C愚蠢的。根据文中内容可知蚱蜢夏天休息，冬天没有食物，可知蚱蜢是愚蠢的，故选C。 86．B 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．B 【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。 86．句意：今天星期几？A今天是星期六。B今天是星期天。C今天是星期一。根据句子“It’s Sunday.今天是星期天。”故选B。 87．句意：本、迈克和大卫在哪里？A在公园里。B在动物园里。C在图书馆里。根据句子“Ben, Mike and David are in the library. 本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。”故选C。 88．句意：谁不太了解公共标志？A本。B那个人。C迈克。根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。本和迈克对他们了解很多。”和句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选B。 89．句意：他们看见一个_____的人。A吃，B喝，C抽烟，根据句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选A。 90．句意：根据图书馆的标志，以下哪一项是错误的？A其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。B其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据句子“They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾，必须在图书馆保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。”故选B。 91．D 92．C 93．B 94．A 95．C 【导语】本文讲述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。 91．句意：约翰的妈妈认为__________。A约翰的牙齿坏了，B巧克力对牙齿好，C约翰的牙齿是好的，D巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，根据文中“John likes chocolates very much, but his mother doesn’t give them to him. They’re bad for(对……不好) his teeth, she thinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力因为她认为巧克力不好，故选D。 92．句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A因为约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B因为她开心，C因为她想要约翰的爷爷开心，D因为她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，根据文中“hen John’s mother lets him eat them, because she wants to make the old man happy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是因为她想让老人开心，故选C。 93．句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A这个周六，B这个周日，C下个周五，D下个周一，根据文中“This Sunday is John’s seventh birthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选B。 94．句意：约翰大喊为了_________。A让他爷爷听见他，B让上帝听见他，C让他妈妈听见他，D吃一些巧克力，根据文中的二、三段可知约翰向上帝大喊想要一盒巧克力，妈妈说上帝听不到，约翰却说爷爷可以听到，所以约翰大喊是为了让爷爷听到，故选A。 95．句意：哪一个是对的？A约翰的爷爷是上帝，B约翰的妈妈给约翰买了一些巧克力，C约翰可能会因生日得到一大盒巧克力，D约翰能从上帝那得到巧克力，根据文中““I know,” says the boy with a smile(微笑), “but grandfather is in the next room, and he can.””可知约翰知道上帝听不到他的话，但是爷爷能听到并且可能买给他，故选C。 96．B 97．C 98．D 99．B 100．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗的朋友弄乱了他的房间后，他制定了一些规则。 96．句意：保罗的房间是_______。A又大又新，B小但整洁，C大但旧，D又小又旧。根据“It’s a small but tidy room.”可知保罗的房间小但整洁，故选B。 97．句意：划线单词“that”指______。A在房间玩，B对朋友友好，C在房间吃东西，D保持房间干净整洁。根据文章第二段大意可知，保罗不想在房间吃东西，避免弄脏了房间，故选C。 98．句意：谁在床上跳？A汤姆。B山姆。C保罗。D班尼。根据“Benny takes some bread and jumps on the bed.”可知班尼在床上跳，故选D。 99．句意：山姆的笔在哪里留下了污点？A在床上。B在沙发上。C在书桌上。D在地板上。根据“Sam draws a picture, but his pen makes some marks (污点) on the sofa.”可知山姆在沙发上留下了污点。故选B。 100．句意：标志上有什么？A一些规则。B食品名称。C家人名字。D一些数字。根据“They’re signs. They tell my friends what they must and mustn’t do in my room!”可知是保罗制定的规则，故选A。 101．B 102．B 103．A 104．C 105．A 【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。 101．句意：________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。 102．句意：画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思？根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时，我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。 103．句意：在我们国家的道路上我们应该________骑自行车。A在……的右边，B在……的左边，C在……的中间，D在……的后面，根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。 104．句意：如果他想转弯，每个人都必须________。A开快，B过马路，C给别人打手势，D等红灯的时候就这样做，根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。 105．句意：这篇文章告诉我们________。A遵守交通规则，B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车，C在公路上快速行驶，D热爱我们的国家，根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。 106．B 107．A 108．C 109．D 110．C 【导语】本文讲述了哈里斯太太的儿子去城镇工作后妈妈很担心他的故事。 106．句意：哈里斯太太家现在有几口人？A一口。B两口。C三口。D四口。根据“Her husband is dead, but she has one son.”可知她家有两口人。故选B。 107．句意：哈里斯太太的儿子在去格林海镇之前在哪里工作？A在村里的一家商店里。B在镇上的一家商店里。C在村里的一家手机店。D在镇上的一家手机店。根据“He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother.”可知是在村里的一家商店里。故选A。 108．句意：当她的儿子去格林海镇工作时，哈里斯太太感到_______。A开心的，B兴奋的，C难过的，D冷静的，根据短文第二段内容中的not happy可知她很难过。故选C。 109．句意：哈里斯太太上星期天很生气，因为杰夫______。A离开城里的工作，B没给她寄钱，C住得离她家很远，D没给她打电话，根据“Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?””可知是因为没有给她打电话。故选D。 110．句意：从这个故事我们能知道什么？A杰夫不喜欢和他妈妈住在一起。B哈里斯太太很高兴她儿子在城里找到了一份新工作。C杰夫没有给他妈妈打电话，因为她没有电话。D哈里斯太太上星期天乘公共汽车去看她儿子。根据“Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you don’t have a phone.””可知她没有电话。故选C。 111．B 112．B 113．A 114．B 115．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。 111．句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。 112．句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。 113．句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。 114．句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。 115．句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。 116．A 117．B 118．B 119．B 120．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。 116．句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是______。根据短文语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选A。 117．句意：一天，史密斯先生去了_______。A一个生日聚会，B一个晚宴，C一个英语派对。根据“One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.”可知史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选B。 118．句意：当他走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A因为人们没有叫他来。B因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。C因为史密斯先生没有先向他们打招呼。根据“He was wearing very old clothes. ”可知人们没有看他是因为他穿着旧衣服，故选B。 119．句意：他为什么很快就回家了？A因为他不想呆在那里。B因为他回家穿最好的衣服。C因为他不喜欢那里的食物。根据“Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. ”史密斯先生回家穿上他最好的衣服，故选B。 120．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A穿着好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B史密斯先生是愚蠢的。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文内容可知，选项C正确，故选C。 答案第12页，共12页 答案第11页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $