精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期末考试

七年级 英语 注意事项： 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上、在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后、将答题卡 交回。 3.本试卷共12页、满分100分、考试时间90分钟。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 (Wang Lei and Lin Tao are talking about having a “Green Spring Festival” this year.) Wow, Spring Festival is coming soon! Yeah! ____1____ I usually have a big dinner with my family. ____2____ Me too. But this year our family will have a “Green Spring Festival”. ____3____ We won’t cook so many dishes. ____4____ Great idea! Let’s think of more green ways to celebrate it. ____5____ I agree. Happy and green can go together! A We don’t want to waste food. B. When will you celebrate it? C. How about using old lanterns? D. What about you? E. What’s your idea? F. How do you usually celebrate it? G. Why do you do that? 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Starting junior high school felt like entering a wide, quickly-flowing river. In primary school, life was easier. But here, the river is wide, and the water moves so ____6____ that sometimes I try hard to keep up. Our parents can’t always protect us. So this new life ____7____ many challenges. At first, I felt a little unhappy. We had over eight ____8____, such as geography and biology, much more than in primary school. Often, I couldn’t finish my homework before 11 at night. I was really ____9____ about my grades and I was afraid I couldn’t keep up with others. Soon, I realized that just studying hard wasn’t enough. I needed to learn to ____10____. My English teacher once told us, “Learning without thinking is of no use.” Her words became very ____11____ to me. However, school isn’t just about lessons. There are also many clubs and activities. I tried to ____12____ a way to balance(平衡)my study and hobbies. I knew that all work and no play would make a dull boy. So I joined the art club. Drawing and writing not only let me relax after a long day, but ____13____ helped me become more creative(有创造性的). Now I feel happier and more relaxed. In the end, I’ve realized that junior high life is full of ____14____. We can’t run away from them, ____15____ we can learn to face them with courage(勇气). 6. A. fast B. slowly C. quietly 7. A. brings B. takes C. keeps 8. A. projects B. subjects C. hobbies 9. A. excited B. confident C. nervous 10. A. play B. think C. connect 11. A. important B. boring C. interesting 12. A. produce B. plan C. find 13. A. still B. even C. also 14. A. challenges B. changes C. tasks 15. A. and B. but C. so 三、阅读理解（共15小题；26-36每小题2分，第37小题1分，第38、39小题每小题2分，第40小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Good News! After-school activities are waiting for you. Come and join our clubs. Sign up (报名) by this Friday. Gardening Club Opening time: Saturday & Sunday You can learn: ●How to water flowers ●How to grow your favourite fruits Join us: Call Ms Yang at 224-77874. Art Club Opening time: Thursday & Friday You can learn: ●How to draw beautiful pictures ●How to enjoy the world’s great art Join us: Come to the art room and ask Mrs. White for help. Sports Club Opening time: Tuesday & Friday & Saturday You can learn: ●How to play basketball ●How to be strong Join us: Come to the Students’ Sports Center and ask Mr. Wu for help. 16. Who can help students grow fruits? A. Mr. Wu. B. Mrs. White. C. Ms. Yang. 17. What can we learn to do in the art club? A. Show parents around the art room. B. Enjoy the great art of the world. C. Visit some beautiful places together. 18. What is the poster for? A. To help the students know about the clubs. B. To welcome the students to join the clubs. C. To tell the students the opening time of the clubs. B I am Tom from Britain. I still remember my first winter in China. Before coming, I pictured busy cities, but I found a much quieter thing here. My friend Li invited me to his home in a small town. “We are going to have ‘weilu zhucha’,” he said, which means “stove-boiled tea.” It wasn’t just about drinking tea. It was a new experience. We sat on low stools(矮凳)around the stove. Li’s grandfather carefully put a pot on the coals(煤). The water slowly got hot, filling the room with a warm smell. We roasted(烤)some food like sweet potatoes and oranges. As we warmed our hands, we talked for hours—about life, his family, and my home country. I used to think tea was for older people. But here, I saw something different. Li and his cousins are all in their twenties. They were laughing, sharing stories, and enjoying themselves being together. It was so relaxing. They told me it was more and more popular among young people. This experience showed me the true meaning of Chinese warmth. It’s not just in the heat(热量)from the stove, but in the shared moments. It’s a beautiful tradition that isn’t gone. It’s a way to connect with their friends and family members and take time to enjoy life. 19. What is the right order according to the passage? ①put a pot on the coals ②roasted sweet potatoes and oranges ③sat around the stove A. ①③② B. ②①③ C. ③①② 20. Who does “They” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A. Old people. B. Young people. C. Li and his cousins. 21. What did Tom think of Chinese tea culture before this experience? A. It was an activity popular with young people. B. It was mainly a quiet activity for older people. C. It was a forgotten tradition in modern China. 22. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Warmth Around the Stove: A Good Tradition B. The History and Culture of Chinese Tea C. A British Boy’s Life Experience in China C Plants are everywhere around us. Some are very big, while others are quite small. But all plants are living things that keep growing. To live and grow well, plants need three key things: air, water, and sunlight. Just like animals, they need clean air and water. Plants take in air and sunlight through their leaves. Their roots, which are usually under the ground and hard to see, absorb water from the soil. Some roots can grow very long. Interestingly, some plants need lots of water, but others need only a little. They live in deserts where there is very little rain. Unlike animals plants don’t have to look for food. They make their own food using sunlight, water, and air. This process (过程) produces glucose, a kind of sugar that plants need for growth. Most plants have three main parts: roots, stems, and leaves. Roots hold the plant in the ground. The stem is the main body of the plant—for trees, the stem is called a trunk (树干) . Leaves come in different sizes, shapes, and colors because there are many types of plants. Plants can’t move, look for food, or make sounds like animals. But they are living things that are very important to humans. They provide (提供) us with oxygen and food, so they need our love. 23. What do plants need to live and grow? A. Air, water and soil. B. Air, water and sunlight. C. Soil, sunlight and food. 24. What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Take in. B. Take out. C. Take away. 25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Animals are different from plants in getting food. B. Plants make their own food and their main parts. C. Leaves have different sizes and shapes. 26. What is the writer going to talk about next? A. We need to learn more about plants. B. We must read more books about plants. C. We should protect the plants around us. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Peter’s mother left the world when he passed away. Peter lived with his father. His father was a strict and quiet man and Peter was not relaxed around him. Every summer holiday, Peter’s father took him to see his grandparents in another city. That was Peter’s happiest time. This summer holiday, Peter said to his father, “I’m big now. Please let me go to my grandparents’ home by myself.” His father was worried and didn’t agree at first. But when Peter insisted (坚持), he said OK. That day, Peter’s father drove Peter to the railway station. Before Peter got on, his father gave him an envelope (信封) and told him to open it when he felt nervous. Peter started his trip excitedly. He had nothing to do and watched different people around him. Soon he found almost everyone was with someone and he started feeling lonely. At a station, a big man got on and sat down next to him. Peter got nervous because he looked very scary. Suddenly Peter remembered his father’s envelope. He opened it and found a letter. It read: I am on this train too —Dad 27. How did Peter go to his grandparents’ home? _______________________________________ 28. What did Peter do when he had nothing to do during the trip? _______________________________________ 29. How did Peter feel when he read the letter? _______________________________________ 30. If you were Peter, what would you say to your dad when meeting him? And why? (within 15 words) _______________________________________ 四、根据汉语完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，每空一词，共5分） 31. 我们学校有许多传统艺术爱好者。 ________ ________ many traditional art lovers in our school. 32. 他的爱或许是沉默的。但如山一般始终存在。 His love may ________ ________. But like a mountain, it is always there. 33. 我们家在春节总吃狮子头。它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。 My family always have the lion’s head at the Spring Festival. Its round shape ________ ________ family reunions. 34. 我正在网上做研究。鸽子能在镜子中认出自己。而且，它们能帮人类做很多事情。太令人吃惊了！ I am ________ ________ online. Pigeons can recognise themselves in mirrors. What’s more, they can do a lot for humans. How surprising! 35. 我感谢父母、老师们和朋友们对我的关爱和支持。 I ________ ________ for the love and support from my parents, teachers and friends. 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. But for Leng Wenying, festivals only mean ____36____ (much) work. She misses many family meals, often working ____37____ any breaks for 20 hours. “Festivals are a challenge ____38____ our patients are often in a bad situation. We need to stand by every minute,” says Leng. Leng has little festival time with family, but she never regrets her ____39____ (decide) to be an ER doctor. “I make the most of every minute with my family. I’m very grateful for their support,” she says. Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China. They give up ____40____ (they) family time to answer the call of duty. In the heart of every patient, their hard work ____41____(shine) brighter than fireworks. Other ____42____(people) give so much for their duties too. High-speed rail conductor(列车长)Zhang Wei says, “I drive others home—their thanks make me happy.” Public security(安保)____43____(office) Li Na says, “My husband sends dinner photos ‘We will save you a seat’, —that encourages me.” Worker Wang Ming fixes outages(故障)in wind and rain; Social worker Chen Yu finds elders’ smiles make their work ____44____(meaning). Their dedication(奉献)makes everyone ____45____(celebrate) festivals in peace. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词限用一次） each other children big look for real On November 26, 2025, Zootopia 2 came to movie theaters! Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde work together as police officers now. This time, they get a big job: stop a snake named Gary from making trouble in Zootopia. But Gary isn’t ____46____ a bad guy. A group of lynxes (猞猁) is using him. When Judy and Nick find out the truth, they choose to help Gary run away. Now the whole city is ____47____ them! Some old favorite characters are back! With new technology (技术), there are over 50,000 animals in it and new places, so Zootopia feels ____48____ than before. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship: Judy and Nick learn to help ____49____ again, even when things are hard. It also shows we should face problems bravely. It is good for ____50____ growth. This movie has nice music and cool pictures. Since it came out, people of all ages have loved it. This new movie is fun to watch! 六、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你校英文报Happy Times正在面向全体同学征集参观野生动物园的寒假社会实践计划。请你根据以下信息，写一篇征文。 My Plan Place: the Wildlife Park Reasons: protect animals;… Things to do: watch the daily life of animals; … share views about animals 参考词汇：helpful, amazing, do volunteer (志愿) work, make a poster, make a profile (档案) 要求： 1.必须包括所给信息，并补充一个理由和两项活动； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Winter holiday is coming. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 根据你听到的内容选出相应的答案。 1. When does Tom go to plant trees? A. B. C. 2. How many people are there in her family? A. B. C. 3. What does Betty like best? A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第2段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What is Li Lei doing? A Meeting friends in the club. B. Skating with his brother happily. C. Reading a book about plants. 5. Why are plants great? A. Because they give more than food and oxygen. B. Because they are going to die out. C. Because they don’t produce lots of sugar. 听第3段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jenny going to do after school today? A. Write a letter. B. Make a poster. C. Listen to a talk. 7. What are they talking about? A. How to protect animals in danger. B. How to write letters to the government. C. How to make posters about animals. 听第4段材料，回答第8、9、10题。 8. How is Peter’s school life? A. It’s fun and colourful. B. It’s easy and colourful. C. It’s fun and exciting. 9. How many clubs are there in Peter’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. When do Peter and Helen want to watch the film? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2.考生要将答案写在答题卡上、在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后、将答题卡 交回。 3.本试卷共12页、满分100分、考试时间90分钟。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 (Wang Lei and Lin Tao are talking about having a “Green Spring Festival” this year.) Wow, Spring Festival is coming soon! Yeah! ____1____ I usually have a big dinner with my family. ____2____ Me too. But this year our family will have a “Green Spring Festival”. ____3____ We won’t cook so many dishes. ____4____ Great idea! Let’s think of more green ways to celebrate it. ____5____ I agree. Happy and green can go together! A. We don’t want to waste food. B. When will you celebrate it? C. How about using old lanterns? D. What about you? E. What’s your idea? F. How do you usually celebrate it? G. Why do you do that? 【答案】1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是王磊和林涛在讨论今年要过一个“绿色春节”，围绕以往和今年过春节的方式展开对话。 【1题详解】 根据“I usually have a big dinner with my family.”可知，此处是询问对方通常如何庆祝春节，选项F“你通常是怎么庆祝的？”符合语境。故填F。 【2题详解】 根据“Me too.”以及前文对方说自己通常的庆祝方式，可知此处是询问对方的情况，选项D“你呢？”符合语境。故填D。 【3题详解】 根据“We won’t cook so many dishes.”可知，此处是询问对方对于过“绿色春节”的想法，选项E“你的想法是什么？”符合语境。故填E。 【4题详解】 根据“We won’t cook so many dishes.”以及“Great idea!”可知，此处是说不想浪费食物，所以不煮太多菜，选项A“我们不想浪费食物。”符合语境。故填A。 【5题详解】 根据“Let’s think of more green ways to celebrate it.”以及“I agree. Happy and green can go together!”可知，此处是提出一个绿色庆祝春节的方式，选项C“使用旧灯笼怎么样？”符合语境。故填C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Starting junior high school felt like entering a wide, quickly-flowing river. In primary school, life was easier. But here, the river is wide, and the water moves so ____6____ that sometimes I try hard to keep up. Our parents can’t always protect us. So this new life ____7____ many challenges. At first, I felt a little unhappy. We had over eight ____8____, such as geography and biology, much more than in primary school. Often, I couldn’t finish my homework before 11 at night. I was really ____9____ about my grades and I was afraid I couldn’t keep up with others. Soon, I realized that just studying hard wasn’t enough. I needed to learn to ____10____. My English teacher once told us, “Learning without thinking is of no use.” Her words became very ____11____ to me. However, school isn’t just about lessons. There are also many clubs and activities. I tried to ____12____ a way to balance(平衡)my study and hobbies. I knew that all work and no play would make a dull boy. So I joined the art club. Drawing and writing not only let me relax after a long day, but ____13____ helped me become more creative(有创造性的). Now I feel happier and more relaxed. In the end, I’ve realized that junior high life is full of ____14____. We can’t run away from them, ____15____ we can learn to face them with courage(勇气). 6. A. fast B. slowly C. quietly 7. A. brings B. takes C. keeps 8. A. projects B. subjects C. hobbies 9. A. excited B. confident C. nervous 10 A. play B. think C. connect 11. A. important B. boring C. interesting 12. A. produce B. plan C. find 13. A. still B. even C. also 14. A. challenges B. changes C. tasks 15. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者步入初中后，从不适应挑战，到学会平衡、勇敢面对的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：但在这里，河道很宽，水流得如此之快，有时我得努力跟上。 fast快地；slowly慢地；quietly安静地。根据“sometimes I try hard to keep up”可知，水流速度快才需要努力跟上，fast符合语境。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：所以这种新生活带来了许多挑战。 brings带来；takes拿走；keeps保持。根据“this new life…many challenges.”可知，此处应该是说新生活带来了挑战，brings符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们有八门以上的科目，比如地理和生物，比小学多得多。 projects项目；subjects科目；hobbies爱好。根据“such as geography and biology”可知，此处指学科科目，subjects符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我真的很担心我的成绩，害怕跟不上别人。 excited兴奋的；confident自信的；nervous担忧的。根据“afraid I couldn’t keep up with others”可知，作者因成绩而担忧，nervous符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我需要学会思考。 play玩耍；think思考；connect连接。根据后文“Learning without thinking is of no use.”可知，此处指要学会思考，think符合语境。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：她的话对我来说变得非常重要。 important重要的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。 根据“Her words became very…to me.”及结合前文老师的话是实用的学习方法，应该是对作者有帮助，important符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我努力找到一种平衡学习和爱好的方法。 produce生产；plan计划；find找到。根据“a way to balance my study and hobbies”可知，此处指找到平衡的方法，find符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：画画和写作不仅让我在漫长的一天后放松下来，而且还帮助我变得更有创造力。 still仍然；even甚至；also也。此处是递进关系，not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。also符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：最后，我意识到初中生活充满了挑战。 challenges挑战；changes变化；tasks任务。根据前文“this new life brings many challenges”及后文“face them with courage”可知，此处的“them”指代挑战，challenges符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们不能逃避它们，但我们可以学会勇敢地面对它们。 and和；but但是；so所以。根据“We can’t run away from them, …we can learn to face them with courage(勇气).”可知，前后两句是转折关系，but符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；26-36每小题2分，第37小题1分，第38、39小题每小题2分，第40小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A Good News! After-school activities are waiting for you. Come and join our clubs. Sign up (报名) by this Friday. Gardening Club Opening time: Saturday & Sunday You can learn: ●How to water flowers ●How to grow your favourite fruits Join us: Call Ms. Yang at 224-77874. Art Club Opening time: Thursday & Friday You can learn: ●How to draw beautiful pictures ●How to enjoy the world’s great art Join us: Come to the art room and ask Mrs. White for help. Sports Club Opening time: Tuesday & Friday & Saturday You can learn: ●How to play basketball ●How to be strong Join us: Come to the Students’ Sports Center and ask Mr. Wu for help. 16. Who can help students grow fruits? A. Mr. Wu. B. Mrs. White. C. Ms. Yang. 17. What can we learn to do in the art club? A. Show parents around the art room. B. Enjoy the great art of the world. C. Visit some beautiful places together. 18. What is the poster for? A. To help the students know about the clubs. B. To welcome the students to join the clubs. C. To tell the students the opening time of the clubs. 【答案】16 C 17. B 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校的三个课外俱乐部，详细说明了各俱乐部的开放时间、学习内容及报名方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How to grow your favourite fruits...Join us: Call Ms. Yang at 224-77874.”可知，杨女士可以帮助学生种植水果，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art Club...How to enjoy the world’s great art”可知，在艺术俱乐部我们可以学习欣赏世界的伟大艺术，故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Come and join our clubs. Sign up (报名) by this Friday.”可知，本文的海报是为了欢迎学生加入俱乐部，故选B。 B I am Tom from Britain. I still remember my first winter in China. Before coming, I pictured busy cities, but I found a much quieter thing here. My friend Li invited me to his home in a small town. “We are going to have ‘weilu zhucha’,” he said, which means “stove-boiled tea.” It wasn’t just about drinking tea. It was a new experience. We sat on low stools(矮凳)around the stove. Li’s grandfather carefully put a pot on the coals(煤). The water slowly got hot, filling the room with a warm smell. We roasted(烤)some food like sweet potatoes and oranges. As we warmed our hands, we talked for hours—about life, his family, and my home country. I used to think tea was for older people. But here I saw something different. Li and his cousins are all in their twenties. They were laughing, sharing stories, and enjoying themselves being together. It was so relaxing. They told me it was more and more popular among young people. This experience showed me the true meaning of Chinese warmth. It’s not just in the heat(热量)from the stove, but in the shared moments. It’s a beautiful tradition that isn’t gone. It’s a way to connect with their friends and family members and take time to enjoy life. 19. What is the right order according to the passage? ①put a pot on the coals ②roasted sweet potatoes and oranges ③sat around the stove A. ①③② B. ②①③ C. ③①② 20. Who does “They” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A. Old people. B. Young people. C. Li and his cousins. 21. What did Tom think of Chinese tea culture before this experience? A. It was an activity popular with young people. B. It was mainly a quiet activity for older people. C. It was a forgotten tradition in modern China. 22. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Warmth Around the Stove: A Good Tradition B. The History and Culture of Chinese Tea C. A British Boy’s Life Experience in China 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述来自英国的Tom在中国小镇第一次体验“围炉煮茶”的经历，感受到这种传统茶文化带来的温暖与联结，也改变了之前认为茶只属于老年人的看法。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段描述，先是“We sat on low stools around the stove”，然后“Li’s grandfather carefully put a pot on the coals”，接着“We roasted some food like sweet potatoes and oranges”。正确顺序为③①②。故选C。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Li and his cousins are all in their twenties. They were laughing, sharing stories…”可知，“They”指代Li和他的堂兄弟姐妹们。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I used to think tea was for older people.”可知，Tom之前认为喝茶主要是老年人的活动。故选B。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Tom在炉火旁体验“围炉煮茶”的经历，突出其中蕴含的温暖、联结与传统文化的延续，“炉火旁的温暖：一个美好的传统”最能概括主旨。故选A。 C Plants are everywhere around us. Some are very big, while others are quite small. But all plants are living things that keep growing. To live and grow well, plants need three key things: air, water, and sunlight. Just like animals, they need clean air and water. Plants take in air and sunlight through their leaves. Their roots, which are usually under the ground and hard to see, absorb water from the soil. Some roots can grow very long. Interestingly, some plants need lots of water, but others need only a little. They live in deserts where there is very little rain. Unlike animals, plants don’t have to look for food. They make their own food using sunlight, water, and air. This process (过程) produces glucose, a kind of sugar that plants need for growth. Most plants have three main parts: roots, stems, and leaves. Roots hold the plant in the ground. The stem is the main body of the plant—for trees, the stem is called a trunk (树干) . Leaves come in different sizes, shapes, and colors because there are many types of plants. Plants can’t move, look for food, or make sounds like animals. But they are living things that are very important to humans. They provide (提供) us with oxygen and food, so they need our love. 23. What do plants need to live and grow? A. Air, water and soil. B. Air, water and sunlight. C. Soil, sunlight and food. 24. What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Take in. B. Take out. C. Take away. 25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Animals are different from plants in getting food. B. Plants make their own food and their main parts. C. Leaves have different sizes and shapes. 26. What is the writer going to talk about next? A. We need to learn more about plants. B. We must read more books about plants. C. We should protect the plants around us. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了植物的生长需求、获取养分的方式、基本结构以及植物对人类的重要性。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To live and grow well, plants need three key things: air, water, and sunlight.”可知，植物生存和生长需要空气、水和阳光。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Plants take in air and sunlight through their leaves. Their roots... absorb water from the soil.”可知，此处是介绍植物获取养分的方式，叶子吸收空气和阳光，那么根就是从土壤中吸收水分，take in“吸收”，与absorb的意思一致。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，第一、二句讲植物可以自己制造食物，第三句及之后讲植物的三个主要部分：根、茎、叶。所以该段主旨是植物能自己制造食物以及植物的主要构成部分。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They provide us with oxygen and food, so they need our love.”可知，植物对人类很重要，需要人类的爱护，由此可推断作者接下来会讲我们应该保护周围的植物。故选C。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Peter’s mother left the world when he passed away. Peter lived with his father. His father was a strict and quiet man and Peter was not relaxed around him. Every summer holiday, Peter’s father took him to see his grandparents in another city. That was Peter’s happiest time. This summer holiday, Peter said to his father, “I’m big now. Please let me go to my grandparents’ home by myself.” His father was worried and didn’t agree at first. But when Peter insisted (坚持), he said OK. That day, Peter’s father drove Peter to the railway station. Before Peter got on, his father gave him an envelope (信封) and told him to open it when he felt nervous. Peter started his trip excitedly. He had nothing to do and watched different people around him. Soon he found almost everyone was with someone and he started feeling lonely. At a station, a big man got on and sat down next to him. Peter got nervous because he looked very scary. Suddenly Peter remembered his father’s envelope. He opened it and found a letter. It read: I am on this train too. —Dad 27. How did Peter go to his grandparents’ home? _______________________________________ 28. What did Peter do when he had nothing to do during the trip? _______________________________________ 29. How did Peter feel when he read the letter? _______________________________________ 30. If you were Peter, what would you say to your dad when meeting him? And why? (within 15 words) _______________________________________ 【答案】27. By train. 28. He watched different people around him. 29. He felt safe and relieved. 30. Thanks for being with me! Because it shows gratitude for Dad’s silent care. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了彼得独自乘火车去看望祖父母时，父亲暗中陪伴的温暖故事。 【27题详解】 根据“His father drove Peter to the railway station”可知，彼得乘火车去祖父母家。故填By train. 【28题详解】 根据“He had nothing to do and watched different people around him”可知，彼得在旅途中无所事事时，他观察周围的不同人群 。故填He watched different people around him. 【29题详解】 根据“At a station, a big man got on and sat down next to him. Peter got nervous because he looked very scary.”和“Peter remembered his father’s envelope. He opened it and found a letter. It read: I am on this train too. —Dad”可知，彼得因邻座壮汉看起来吓人而变得紧张，此时他打开父亲给的信封，看到信上写着“我也在这列火车上”，父亲的默默陪伴会让他感到安心又释然。故填He felt safe and relieved. 【30题详解】 开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为：Thanks for being with me! Because it shows gratitude for Dad’s silent care. 四、根据汉语完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，每空一词，共5分） 31. 我们学校有许多传统艺术爱好者。 ________ ________ many traditional art lovers in our school. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“有”，英文表达为“there be”，表示“某地存在有某物”；根据语境可知，句子陈述客观情况，时态为一般现在时；主语“many young traditional art lovers”是复数，be动词用are。故填There；are。 32. 他的爱或许是沉默的。但如山一般始终存在。 His love may ________ ________. But like a mountain, it is always there. 【答案】 ①. be ②. silent 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“是沉默的”，英文表达为“be silent”，情态动词“may”后接动词原形，所以be动词用原形。故填be；silent。 33. 我们家在春节总吃狮子头。它圆圆的形状象征着阖家团圆。 My family always have the lion’s head at the Spring Festival. Its round shape ________ ________ family reunions. 【答案】 ①. stands ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照和设空数量可知，空处缺少“象征着”，其对应的英文表达是stand for；本句主语“Its round shape”是单数名词短语，句子描述的是客观意义，用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填stands；for。 34. 我正在网上做研究。鸽子能在镜子中认出自己。而且，它们能帮人类做很多事情。太令人吃惊了！ I am ________ ________ online. Pigeons can recognise themselves in mirrors. What’s more, they can do a lot for humans. How surprising! 【答案】 ①. doing ②. research 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“做研究”，英文表达为“do research”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时，do现在分词为doing。故填doing；research。 35. 我感谢父母、老师们和朋友们对我的关爱和支持。 I ________ ________ for the love and support from my parents, teachers and friends. 【答案】 ①. am ②. grateful##thankful 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，be grateful/thankful for“对……感激”符合题意，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“I”，be动词填am。故填am；grateful/thankful。 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break from work and happy family reunions. But for Leng Wenying, festivals only mean ____36____ (much) work. She misses many family meals, often working ____37____ any breaks for 20 hours. “Festivals are a challenge ____38____ our patients are often in a bad situation. We need to stand by every minute,” says Leng. Leng has little festival time with family, but she never regrets her ____39____ (decide) to be an ER doctor. “I make the most of every minute with my family. I’m very grateful for their support,” she says. Leng is only one of millions of medical workers in China. They give up ____40____ (they) family time to answer the call of duty. In the heart of every patient, their hard work ____41____(shine) brighter than fireworks. Other ____42____(people) give so much for their duties too. High-speed rail conductor(列车长)Zhang Wei says, “I drive others home—their thanks make me happy.” Public security(安保)____43____(office) Li Na says, “My husband sends dinner photos ‘We will save you a seat’, —that encourages me.” Worker Wang Ming fixes outages(故障)in wind and rain; Social worker Chen Yu finds elders’ smiles make their work ____44____(meaning). Their dedication(奉献)makes everyone ____45____(celebrate) festivals in peace. 【答案】36. more 37. without 38. because 39. decision 40. their 41. shines 42. people 43. officer 44. meaningful 45. celebrate 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了急诊医生冷文颖在节日期间坚守岗位，无私奉献的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：但对于冷文颖来说，节日意味着更多的工作。此处要表达“更多的”含义，所以需要用much的比较级形式more，故填more。 【37题详解】 句意：她错过了很多家庭聚餐，经常工作20小时不休息。根据“misses many family meals”可知，是没有休息，故填without。 【38题详解】 句意：节日是一个挑战，因为我们病人经常情况很糟糕。“our patients are often in a bad situation. We need to stand by every minute,”是“Festivals are a challenge”的原因，故填because。 【39题详解】 句意：冷文颖几乎没有与家人过节的时间，但是她从不后悔当一名急诊医生的决定。由形容词性物主代词“her”可知，这里需要用decide的名词形式decision，故填decision。 【40题详解】 句意：他们放弃了自己的家庭时间来回应职责的召唤。由“family time”可知，应用they的形容词性物主代词形式their，故填their。 【41题详解】 句意：在每个病人心中，他们的努力工作比烟火还明亮。主语为“their hard work”，不可数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填shines。 【42题详解】 句意：其他人也为他们的职责付出了很多。由“Other”可知，这里用people，故填people。 【43题详解】 句意：安保人员Li Na说。由“Public security”可知，这里指公共执法人员，故填officer。 【44题详解】 句意：社会工作者Chen Yu发现，老人们的微笑使他们的工作变得有意义。“make + 宾语+形容词”是固定结构，表示“使……处于某种状态”，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful,故填meaningful。 【45题详解】 句意：他们的奉献使每个人平安过节。“make sb do sth”为固定结构，表示“让某人做某事”，故填celebrate。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词限用一次） each other children big look for real On November 26, 2025, Zootopia 2 came to movie theaters! Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde work together as police officers now. This time, they get a big job: stop a snake named Gary from making trouble in Zootopia. But Gary isn’t ____46____ a bad guy. A group of lynxes (猞猁) is using him. When Judy and Nick find out the truth, they choose to help Gary run away. Now the whole city is ____47____ them! Some old favorite characters are back! With new technology (技术), there are over 50,000 animals in it and new places, so Zootopia feels ____48____ than before. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship: Judy and Nick learn to help ____49____ again, even when things are hard. It also shows we should face problems bravely. It is good for ____50____ growth. This movie has nice music and cool pictures. Since it came out, people of all ages have loved it. This new movie is fun to watch! 【答案】46. really 47. looking for 48. bigger 49. each other 50. children’s 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了电影《疯狂动物城2》的相关内容，包括剧情、角色回归、电影传达的道理以及适合人群等。 【46题详解】 句意：但Gary并不是真的坏人。根据“A group of lynxes (猞猁) is using him.”可知，Gary不是真的坏人，备选词real“真的”符合语境，此处用副词really修饰动词，故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：现在整个城市都在寻找他们！根据“When Judy and Nick find out the truth, they choose to help Gary run away.”可知，他们帮Gary逃走了，所以整个城市都在寻找他们，备选词look for“寻找”符合语境，由“is”可知，句子是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填looking for。 【48题详解】 句意：有了新技术，里面有超过5万只动物，还有新的地方，所以《疯狂动物城》感觉比以前更大了。根据“there are over 50,000 animals in it...than before”可知，此处用比较级，结合语境可知，里面的动物很多，所以是比以前更大了，备选词big“大的”符合语境，其比较级是bigger，故填bigger。 【49题详解】 句意：《疯狂动物城2》教会了我们友谊：Judy和Nick再次学会了互相帮助，即使事情很艰难。根据“Judy and Nick learn to help...again”可知，是指互相帮助，备选词each other“互相”符合语境，故填each other。 【50题详解】 句意：它对孩子的成长有好处。根据“It is good for...growth.”以及前文介绍的电影传达的道理可知，是对孩子的成长有好处，备选词children“孩子”符合语境，此处用名词所有格children’s修饰growth，故填children’s。 六、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你校英文报Happy Times正在面向全体同学征集参观野生动物园的寒假社会实践计划。请你根据以下信息，写一篇征文。 My Plan Place: the Wildlife Park Reasons: protect animals;… Things to do: watch the daily life of animals; … share views about animals 参考词汇：helpful, amazing, do volunteer (志愿) work, make a poster, make a profile (档案) 要求： 1.必须包括所给信息，并补充一个理由和两项活动； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Winter holiday is coming. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Winter holiday is coming. I plan to visit the Wildlife Park with my classmates. There are two reasons. Firstly, it is important for us to protect animals. Secondly, we can learn more about their living habits. We will do many things. For example, we will watch animals’ daily life, do volunteer work to help them, and make posters about animal care. Finally, we’ll share our views about how to protect animals. This meaningful trip will teach us to love nature. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意作文应包含题干提示点——计划内容、原因、具体活动和预期收获，逻辑清晰完整。 【写作步骤】 第一步，点明假期将至并引出计划； 第二步，说明计划去野生动物园的两个理由以及列举在园中将开展的具体活动； 第三步，总结活动意义并表达预期收获。 【亮点词汇】 ①Wildlife Park野生动物园 ②protect animals保护动物 ③volunteer work志愿者工作 【高分句型】 ①We’ll share our views about how to protect animals. (特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语) ②This meaningful trip will teach us to love nature. (运用“teach sb. to do”结构表达教育意义) 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 根据你听到的内容选出相应的答案。 1. When does Tom go to plant trees? A. B. C. 2. How many people are there in her family? A. B. C. 3. What does Betty like best? A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第2段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. What is Li Lei doing? A. Meeting friends in the club. B. Skating with his brother happily. C. Reading a book about plants. 5. Why are plants great? A. Because they give more than food and oxygen. B. Because they are going to die out. C. Because they don’t produce lots of sugar. 听第3段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Jenny going to do after school today? A. Write a letter. B. Make a poster. C. Listen to a talk. 7. What are they talking about? A. How to protect animals in danger. B. How to write letters to the government. C. How to make posters about animals. 听第4段材料，回答第8、9、10题。 8. How is Peter’s school life? A. It’s fun and colourful. B. It’s easy and colourful. C. It’s fun and exciting. 9. How many clubs are there in Peter’s school? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. When do Peter and Helen want to watch the film? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $