Unit 5 Animal friends Welcome to the unit基础提优练习-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

七年级下册Unit 5 Animal friends Welcome to the unit基础提优练习 一、单项选择。 1. A butterfly ______ things with its feet, which is very amazing. A. tastes B. eats C. smells D. touches 2. Bats find their way by ______, and they are awake at night. A. seeing B. listening C. touching D. smelling 3. An ant can lift things 50 times ______ own weight. A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself 4. Some snails can sleep for ______ to three years. A. up B. on C. in D. for 5. Honeybees are hard-working, and each worker bee makes less than one ______ of honey in life. A. gram B. kilogram C. ton D. piece 6. Insects like ants and bees have six legs and some have two or four ______. A. wings B. wing C. foot D. feet 7. Bats are awake at night and they can eat up ______ 1,200 insects in an hour. A. in B. to C. for D. at 8. Ants take in air through ______ on both sides of their bodies. A. holes B. hole C. wings D. wing 9. —______ amazing fact do you know about animals? —I know cats can purr when they are happy. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 10. We should learn to ______ the small animals around us, because they are our friends. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up 二、阅读理解。 Animals have many amazing abilities that surprise humans. Let’s learn about some of them. A cat’s purr is not just a sound of happiness. It can also help the cat heal (治愈) its body. When a cat purrs, its body makes a special vibration (震动) that helps with bone growth and pain relief. A snail has a slow life, but it can sleep for a very long time. Some snails can sleep for up to three years without eating or drinking. They wake up when the environment becomes wet and warm enough. A honeybee has a good memory. It can remember the way to flowers and food sources (来源) for weeks. Bees also communicate with each other by dancing. They tell their friends where to find food through different dance moves. 1. What can a cat’s purr help the cat do? A. Find food easily. B. Heal its body. C. Sleep for long hours. D. Communicate with others. 2. How long can some snails sleep? A. Up to one year. B. Up to two years. C. Up to three years. D. Up to four years. 3. What can a honeybee remember for weeks? A. The way to flowers and food. B. Different dance moves. C. The sound of other bees. D. The shape of flowers. 4. How do honeybees communicate with each other? A. By singing. B. By purring. C. By dancing. D. By making holes. 三、根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 1. A ______ (蝙蝠) can find its way by listening at night. 2. A ______ (蝴蝶) has four colourful wings and tastes things with feet. 3. An ______ (蚂蚁) can lift things much heavier than itself. 4. Birds fly with their ______ (翅膀) in the sky freely. 5. We should ______ (照料) the homeless animals in our neighbourhood. 6. The cat makes a soft ______ (软毛) sound when it is lying on my legs. 7. The little girl felt ______ (孤独的) when she had no animal friends. 8. The stone is about one ______ (克) in weight and very light. 9. The snail moves very slowly and h______ in its shell when it is scared. 10. The insect has a small b______ but it can fly very fast. 四、根据短文内容，回答问题。 Insects are the most common animals on Earth. Ants are one of the strongest insects—they can lift 50 times their own weight. Butterflies taste food with their feet, not their mouths. Honeybees are all girl workers, and each makes less than one gram of honey in its life. Some insects like mosquitoes take in air through holes in their bodies. Insects play an important role in nature, and we should protect them. 1. What is one of the strongest insects? ___________________________________________________________ 2. How do butterflies taste food? ___________________________________________________________ 3. How much honey does a worker bee make in life? ___________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 二、阅读理解。 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 三、根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 1.bat 2.butterfly 3.ant 4.wings 5.look after 6.fur 7.lonely 8.gram 9.hides 10.body 四、四、根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.Ants. 2.With their feet. 3.Less than one gram. 第2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $