Module 8 复习课件 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级上册

Module 8 Sports life look 连系动词 + adj. 形容词: 看起来…… [系动词] look / taste / sound / smell / feel / be/ become / get / + adj. 1. The meat smells _____. Don’t eat it. A. good B. bad C. badly 2．— How about the fruit juice? — Wonderful! Nothing tastes ________. A．nice B．worse C．terrible D．better 3．The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and washes easily. So I decide to buy it. A．is made by; is felt; B．is made with; feels; C．made by; feels; D．made with; feels 感官动词+adj 无被动形式 against prep. : ①与……对抗 play/fight against ②反对，不同意 ③ 表示位置： 靠着 Eg: 我们正与敌人对抗。 We are fighting against the enemy. 你是反对还是赞成这个计划? Are you against or for this plan? 我靠着墙坐着。 I sat against the wall. 反义词： be for 赞成 介词不能单独使用，要搭配动词一起 1.我们将和来自二班的足球队比赛。 We will ________ ____________ the football team from Class Two. 2.全世界人民都反对战争。 The people around the world _________ _____________ the war. 3. We are all against _____________________ wild animals for food. A. to kill B. killing C. of killing D. kill 4.—Which team will the French football team play ______? —The South Korean team. A. for B. on C. against D. at 5. We will __________________ the other strong team in the final match. A. fight against B. against C. go against D. play against 6.I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it’s _______ my own wishes. play against fight against against stand for ①代表 ② ③ 支持 忍受（多用于否定） Eg: NBA是国家篮球组织的缩写形式。 NBA stands for National Basketball Association. 你支持哪个队？ Which team do you stand for? I can’t stand it. =support =represent beat-beat-beaten vt. 及物 win-won-won vt. 及物 辨析：beat 与 win beat sb 打败某人 我终究还是败给了现实。 I __________by the reality. win+比赛、奖励 I hope they ______(赢得)the game. was beaten win 击败。宾语是竞争对手，即指人或团队的名词或代词等 eg:他们击败了来自英国的足球队。 They beat the football team from England. 赢得。宾语是比赛、战争、奖品、胜利等名词。 eg：她很轻易地赢得了比赛。 She won the match easily. If my memory is correct…如果我没记错的话…… Eg：如果我没记错的话，他曾在巴黎住过一段时间。 If my memory is correct, he lived in Paris for a while. memory n. 记忆 memories pl. memorize v. 熟记；记住 Eg: 那些童年往事给我留下了一些美好的回忆。 Those events in my childhood left me some good memories. 她的记忆力很好。 She has an excellent memory. 记住一首诗并把它传下去。 Memorize a poem and pass it on. decision n. decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth. make a decision on/about sth.就某事作出决定 eg: 袁隆平看见许多人死于饥饿，所以他决定研发一种新种类的水稻。 他做了有关旅行的决定。 He made a decision on/about the trip. (an) excuse for doing sth. 做某事的理由 eg:那不是不做作业的理由。 That’s no excuse for not doing your homework. excuse v. 原谅 excuse me 劳驾 excuse n. 理由；借口 He saw many people die of hunger,so he made a decision to/decided to develop a new kind of rice. eg:你这次迟到的理由是什么？ What’s your excuse for being late this time? excuse sb for doing) sth … 原谅某人... eg:请原谅我来迟了。 Please excuse me for arriving late. seat n. 座位；座椅 take/have a seat 坐下 give ones seat to sb. 给某人让座 eg：各位来宾，请就座。 Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats. eg: 我站了起来把我的座位让给了一位老人。 I stood up and gave my seat to an old man. ① get / have a chance (to do sth.) 有机会(做某事) ② by chance 碰巧, 偶然, 意外 = by accident Eg: 如果我有机会出国, 我会好好珍惜这次机会。 If I have a chance to go abroad, I will cherish this chance. 我碰巧在图书馆遇见了他。 I met him in the library by chance. eg:我认为在你了解一个人之前就去评价(judge)他是不公平的。 I think it’s unfair to judge a person before you really know him. unfair adj. 不公平的 fairly adv. 公平地 fairness n. 公正性 ①mad adj.生气的; 恼火的 Eg：他因为我考试分数低而生我气了。 He was mad at me for getting poor marks in the exam. ② mad adj.狂热的 、着迷的 Eg: 这个年轻人如此迷恋他的新车。 The young man was so mad about his new car. be mad at sb. 对某人生气 be mad for sth. 因某事生气 =be angry with sb. be mad on/about sth 对....着迷 1.昨天她因为比赛输了对她的好友很生气。 She ________ ________ _________her friend __________ losing the match last night. 2. 我弟弟最近对这本书很着迷。 My younger brother _________ _____________ ________ her new books recently. 3 . —Why are you so ______at Tom? —Because he broke my new camera and didn’t say sorry. A. amazed　　 B. pleased　　 C. mad　　　 D. bored was mad at for was mad about Eg: 我的确爱你。　　 I do love you! 他的确讲得很精彩。 He does speak well! 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。　 He did come but soon went back. do在这里表强调，用法如下： ② 用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化，但其后的动词要用原形。 ③ 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种, 只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调，没有疑问和否定形式。do 在句中要重读。 ① 句子中不能有其他的助动词。 cheer for 为...加油 cheer up 使...振奋起来 decision noon seat memory kick points Face the truth stand for no excuse Part-Three Post-listening no way no chance a fair last time Translation EU代表什么？ What does EU stand for? 我不想和我的朋友同场竞技。(play against) I don’t want to play against my friends. 如果我没记错的话，他打败了Daming. If my memory is correct, he beat Daming. 他下定决心要努力学习。 He made a decision to work hard. 1. ----What does the sign _______? ----It means “No parking”. A. stand for B. stand at C. look at D. look for 2. He has a bad _______, so he often forgets something. A. excuse B. memory C. point D. seat 3. -Have you made a decision ____ the movie? -Yes, I have. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw 4. His father is ____ at his low marks in the exam. A. mad B. angry C. nice D. glad 5. — I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. — Is that a _______? I’m sure I’ll get the bike. A. chance B. promise C. trick D. treat 6. I wanted to explain, but he didn’t give me any _______. A. excuse B. chance C. way D. choice 一般过去时的被动语态    ​​结构： 肯定式：was /were +动词的过去分词+(by+动作执行者）   The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. 否定式:主语+was /were + not + 过去分词+ (by+动作执行者）   She was not given a painting by him .   一般疑问句:Was /Were + 主语+过去分词+(by+动作执行者 ?   Was the zipper invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893?   特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were + 过去分词+(by+动作执行者） 时态 构成 举例 肯定句 主语 + was/were + done +… The bank was robbed last night. 昨晚那家银行被抢劫了。 否定句 主语 + was/were + not + done +… The work wasn’t done by them.那项工作不是他们做的。 Was the cup broken by Tom? 杯子是被汤姆打碎的吗？ Was/Were + 主语 + done +…？ 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 疑问词+ was/were + 主语 + done +…？ When was the telephone invented? 电话是何时被发明的？ 一般过去时 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This song __________ (sing) by the children last night. 2. A lot of books ______________(keep) in this library. 3. The glass ______________(break) by him yesterday afternoon. 4. The windows ______________(mend) last Sunday. 5. I ______________(give) a very interesting story book by my friend 2 days ago. was sung are kept was broken were mended was given 1. 昨晚他们被另一支队伍打败了。(be beaten) They were beaten by the other team yesterday. 2. 灯每天都关掉了。 The lights are turned off every day. 3. 刘翔的比赛被记录下来，并把他和世界最优秀的运动明星进行比较。 Liu Xiang’s races was recorded , and he was compared with the world’s best sports stars. 4.昨天房间打扫得很干净。 The room was cleaned up yesterday 1. First, he was invited to competitions around the world. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 被动语态: 某人被邀请做某事 sb be invited to do sth eg:They invited me to go to their party.(改为被动语态) I _____ ____ _____ go to their party. was invited to 23 2. Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事 被动语态: 被鼓励去做某事 sb be encouraged to do sth Ms Wang always___________ us to speak English in class.  We are encouraged (by Ms Wang) to speak English in class. encourages 24 3. In 1998, Liu Xiang's ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping. ability n 能力 复数形式: abilities. Eg: 他是一个有能力的人。 able adj. He is a man of ability. high/low ability have the ability to do sth have the ability in sth 高/低能 有做某事的能力 在某方面有能力 竭尽全力 be able to do sth to the best of one’s ability 25 Eg: 他能流利的说英语。 He has the ability to speak English fluently. Eg：我尽我所能地照顾他们。 I take care of them to the best of my ability. 26 4. In 2001, a special program was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. set up 设立; 创办; 制订(计划等). 出发, 动身,燃放 set off She plans to ________her own company. We ____________（动身）at 4 pm tomorrow. Let’s _________ (燃放)fireworks. set up will set off set off 27 28 5.His races were recorded, and he was compared with the world’s best sports star. record v/n 记录 唱片 break the record make/ set a record 打破纪录 创造纪录 keep/hold a record the national record 保持纪录 国家纪录 We should record the events of the past. 我们的应该记录过去发生的事。 记得用相机把日出过程记录下来。 Remember to record the sunrise with the camera. 29 6. His races were recorded, and he was compared with the world’s best sports stars. be compared with表示“和……相比”(被比较） compare…with 和…相比 compare…to 把…比喻… 不要把我和其他学生相比较。 Don’t compare me with other students. We often compare teachers to the sun. 我们经常把老师比做太阳 30 7. From 2008 on, he suffered a lot from his foot problem, but he didn't give up. suffer from 受（某种病痛）折磨 我经常遭受牙痛之苦。 I often suffer from toothaches.  8.It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games. it’s a pity that ...表示“很遗憾……”。 很遗憾他没有看昨天的电影。 It’s a pity that he didn’t see the movie yesterday.  他们在路上历经了千辛万苦。 They suffered many hardships on their way 31 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 I want to __________________________computer games. stop my brother from playing =My brother is stopped from playing computer games. 在被动语态中, from 不可省略. can't stop doing sth. =can't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 32 8.But he is still a symbol of courage and success, and we continue to take great pride in him. a symbol of …的标志/象征 pride n. 自豪感; 骄傲 proud adj. 骄傲的；自豪的 take pride in (doing) sth 为…感到骄傲, 自豪 = be proud of (doing) sth 以…为骄傲 他们为女儿的成就感到非常骄傲。 They their daughter’s achievements. take pride in 我以我的家乡为傲。 I am proud of my hometown. 33 ( ) 1.Eton College in England was ______ in 1440 by King Henry Ⅵ to give free education to poor students. A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up ( ) 2.______ that you did not arrive by the midnight. A. What a pity B. What’s a pity C. It is a pity D. A pity ( ) 3.We should take pride ______ our motherland and be proud ______ her history. A. of ; in B. of ; of C. in ; of D. in ; in ( ) 4. A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing ( ) 5.——Who is the little boy in the picture? ——It’s me. The picture ______ 10 years ago. A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken 34 $