动词时态易错点寒假提升练-2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版 八年级上册

2026-01-14
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动词时态易错点 1.Mary usually ________ the underground to school. A.takes B.took C.will take D.is taking 2.Lucy’s best friend is moving to another city. This ________ Lucy very much. She ________ losing touch with her friend. A.worries about; worries B.worries; worries C.worries; worries about D.worries about; is worried 3.Mr. Zhou is a good writer. He ________ many new stories every year. A.writes B.wrote C.is writing D.will write 4.David is a warm-hearted boy. He ________ in the community every Saturday. A.volunteers B.volunteered C.will volunteer D.is volunteering 5.Jenny likes reading. She ________ picture books with her mum every evening. A.is reading B.was reading C.reads D.will read 6.—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home. —Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow, please. A.forgot; to take B.left; to bring C.forgot; to bring D.left; to take 7.I don’t remember when and where I ________ this coat. A.buy B.am buying C.will buy D.bought 8.Lucy ________ the wedding invitation from her cousin last Monday, and she immediately decided to ________ it because she really wanted to attend the wedding. A.accepted; accept B.received; accepting C.received; accept D.refused; accept 9.It ________ in 2022 ________ Ulises led the Ecuador national football team to reach the World Cup finals. A.was; that B.is; that C.was; when D.is; when 10.Eric often ________ his aunt before he moved to the city. A.has visited B.visits C.visited D.is visiting 11.—Why Steve ________ the English test this morning? —I have no idea. But I know there ________ a new test tomorrow. A.missed; is going to be B.will miss; will be C.missed; is going to have D.will miss; will have 12.—Linda, which city do you want to travel to, Beijing or Shanghai? —Maybe I ________ Beijing to meet my friends this time. A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting 13.—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I’ll stay at home. A.will rain; rains B.will rain; will rain C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains 14.—Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A.was B.were C.are D.will be 15.There ________ a wonderful table tennis game in the gym tomorrow. A.are going to have B.is going to be C.will have D.will 16.—Let’s play basketball this afternoon. —Sorry, I ________ a dancing class. A.had B.was having C.will have D.has 17.—Who is making so much noise in the yard? —Oh, Alice and her friends ________ her birthday there. They are having a good time. A.celebrate B.are celebrating C.celebrated D.will celebrate 18.Sorry, I can’t hear you. Someone ________ a lot of noise. A.makes B.is making C.made D.will make 19.Sorry, I’m busy at the moment. I ________ my homework. A.am doing B.have done C.will do D.was doing 20.—What’s that terrible noise outside? —The Blacks ______ some house repairs. The noise is a big headache for me! A.do B.are doing C.have done D.will do 21.Jackson ________ the piano in the hall at the moment, and he will take part in competition next Sunday. A.plays B.has played C.is playing D.will play 22.—How about climbing Donghua Mountain this weekend? —Sounds great. Then a pair of comfortable sports shoes ________ necessary. A.is B.was C.are D.were 23.—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? —No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden. A.water B.have watered C.watered D.are going to water 24.—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting 25.It ______ heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside. A.is raining B.rains C.rained D.was raining 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C A A C B D C A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A D B C B B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 答案 C A C C A 1.A 句意:玛丽通常坐地铁去学校。 考查一般现在时。takes一般现在时第三人称单数;took过去式;will take一般将来时;is taking现在进行时。根据“usually”可知,句子表示经常性动作,需用一般现在时,且主语Mary是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,take the underground意为“乘地铁”。故选A。 2.C 句意:露西最好的朋友要搬到另一个城市。这让露西非常担心。她担心与朋友失去联系。 考查动词和动词短语。worries使……担心;worries about担心;is worried担心,后加宾语时需加介词about。根据“This...Lucy”可知,这个事情让她担心,用动词worries;根据“She...losing touch with her friend”可知,她担心和朋友失去联系,用动词短语worries about。故选C。 3.A 句意:周先生是个好作家。他每年都写许多新故事。 考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是“He”,动词填三单形式。故选A。 4.A 句意:大卫是一个热心的男孩。他每周六都在社区做志愿者。 考查动词时态。根据“every Saturday”可知是经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式。故选A。 5.C 句意:珍妮喜欢读书。她每天晚上和妈妈一起读图画书。 考查一般现在时。由“every evening”可知,句子应用一般现在时,She作主语,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 6.B 句意:——对不起,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——请不要忘记明天把它带到学校来。 考查动词辨析。forgot忘记(forget的过去式),to take拿走,不定式; left离开,遗留(leave的过去式),to bring带来,不定式;forgot忘记(forget的过去式),to bring带来,不定式;left离开,遗留(leave的过去式),to take拿走,不定式。根据“…my exercise book at home.”可知,第一个空表示“遗忘练习本在家里”,应使用“left”(遗留)。根据“…it to school tomorrow”可知,第二人说话时应在学校,要求对方将书从家带到学校(说话者所在地),因此第二空用“to bring”,“bring”(带来)指从别处带到说话者所在地,“take”(带走)指从说话者所在地带到别处。故选B。 7.D 句意:我不记得我是何时何地买的这件外套。 考查动词时态。buy买;am buying正在买;will buy将要买;bought买(过去式)。根据“I don’t remember when and where”可知,“买外套”是过去发生的动作(因“不记得”暗示事件已发生),要用一般过去时。故选D。 8.C 句意:露西上周一收到了她表姐的婚礼请柬,她立刻决定接受它,因为她非常想参加婚礼。   考查动词辨析。accept接受;receive收到;refuse拒绝。根据第一空后的“the wedding invitation”和语境可知,此处指“收到”请柬,应用received。第二空,由“decided to”可知,后接动词原形,且根据“she really wanted to attend the wedding”可知,她决定“接受”邀请,应用accept。故选C。 9.A 句意:乌利塞斯在 2022 年带领厄瓜多尔国家足球队进入世界杯决赛。 考查强调句及时态。根据“It…in 2022…Ulises led the Ecuador national football team to reach the World Cup finals.”可知,此处是考查强调句的用法。结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”。又因“in 2022”可知时态是一般过去时,故排除B,故选A。 10.C 句意:Eric在搬到城市之前经常去看望他的姑姑。 考查一般过去时。根据“Eric often…his aunt before he moved to the city.”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 11.A 句意:——为什么Steve今天早上错过了英语考试?——我不知道。但我知道明天将有一个新考试。 考查时态和there be搭配。“this morning”是过去时间,所以第一空填missed,排除BD;“tomorrow”是将来时间,再根据there be的固定搭配可知将来时is going to后跟be。故选A。 12.C 句意:——琳达,你想去哪个城市旅游,北京还是上海?——也许我这次会去北京见我的朋友。 考查动词时态。根据“do you want to travel to”以及“this time”可知,动作尚未发生,需用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故选C。 13.A 句意:——你明天的计划是什么?——我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨,我将待在家里。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。will rain一般将来时态;rains第三人称单数。根据“I don’t know if it...tomorrow. If it...I’ll stay at home.”可知,第一空,此处为if引导的宾语从句,主句为一般现在时,从句时间状语为“tomorrow”,故用一般将来时will rain;第二空,此处为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时表将来,主语为“it”,谓语动词应用三单形式rains。故选A。 14.D 句意:——哦,不!你弟弟把伞忘在家里了。今天下午会有大雨。——别担心,妈妈。我会把它带给他的。 考查there be句型和时态。根据“this afternoon”可知,句子描述的是将来要发生的事情,因此应该用一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”。故选D。 15.B 句意:明天在体育馆将有一场精彩的乒乓球比赛。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。There be句型表示“存在”,一般将来时结构为There will be或There is/are going to be,其中be不能用have替换。本句主语“a wonderful table tennis game”是单数,所以is going to be符合语境。故选B。 16.C 句意:——今天下午我们去打篮球吧。——抱歉,我要上舞蹈课。    考查动词时态辨析。had一般过去时;was having过去进行时;will have一般将来时;has一般现在时。根据“this afternoon”可知,此处表示“下午将要上舞蹈课”这一未来计划,应用一般将来时will have,故选C。 17.B 句意:——谁在院子里制造这么多噪音?——哦,爱丽丝和她的朋友们正在那里庆祝她的生日。他们正玩得很开心。 考查动词时态。根据“Who is making so much noise in the yard?”可知,询问的是当下正在发生的动作,回答也应该用现在进行时来描述此时正在进行的情景,即爱丽丝和她的朋友们正在庆祝生日,所以应该用are celebrating。故选B。 18.B 句意:对不起,我听不清。有人在制造很大的噪音。 考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, I can’t hear you. Someone ... a lot of noise.”可知,此处描述现在有人正在制造很大的噪音,因此听不清,用现在进行时be doing。故选B。 19.A 句意:对不起,我现在很忙。我正在做我的作业。 考查动词的时态。am doing正在做,现在进行时;have done已经做了,现在完成时;will do将要做,一般将来时;was doing过去正在做,过去进行时。根据“Sorry, I’m busy at the moment.”可知,现在很忙,说明正在做某事,用现在进行时,am doing符合语境。故选A。 20.B 句意:——外面那可怕的噪音是什么?——布莱克一家正在做一些房屋维修。这噪音真让我头疼! 考查现在进行时。do做,动词原形;are doing正在做,现在进行时;have done已经做了,现在完成时;will do将会做,一般将来时。根据“What’s that terrible noise outside?”可知,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,其结构为“be+doing”,主语“The Blacks”表示布莱克一家,是复数,be动词用are。故选B。 21.C 句意:杰克逊此刻正在大厅里弹钢琴,他将在下周日参加比赛。 考查现在进行时。plays一般现在时;has played现在完成时;is playing现在进行时;will play一般将来时。根据“at the moment”可知,说明动作正在发生,应使用现在进行时。故选C。 22.A 句意:——这周末去爬东华山怎么样?——听起来不错。那么一双舒适的运动鞋是必要的。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“How about climbing Donghua Mountain this weekend”可知,此处需要用一般现在时表客观事实,排除BD;题干中“a pair of comfortable sports shoes”是单数主语(核心词是pair),需用单数谓语动词is。故选A。 23.C 句意:——彼得,你昨天放学后和朋友们打乒乓球了吗?——不,我没有。我们在学校花园里浇了蔬菜。 考查动词时态。根据“after school yesterday”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应为一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故选C。 24.C 句意:——你明天要做什么?——我要去参观博物馆来了解当地的历史。 考查动词时态辨析。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知,答句应使用一般将来时,故选C。 25.A 句意:外面正在下大雨。我们出去走的话会被淋湿的。 考查动词时态。根据“We are going to get all wet walking outside”可知,说话时正在下雨,强调当前正在发生的动作,用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)。故选A。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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动词时态易错点寒假提升练-2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版  八年级上册
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动词时态易错点寒假提升练-2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版  八年级上册
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动词时态易错点寒假提升练-2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版  八年级上册
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