U6L4 Health-Take two tablets（练习）-《新模式英语2》(劳保版第三版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《新模式英语2》(劳保版第三版） Unit 6 Health Lesson 4 Take two tablets同步过关练习 一、重点单词 1.___________ n. 抗酸药 2.___________ n. 阿司匹林 3.___________ n. 说明 (常用复数directions) 4.___________ n. 剂量 5.___________ v. 超过 6.___________ n. 感染，传染 7.___________ v. 持续存在 8.___________ v. 吞，咽 9.___________ n. 警告 二、重点短语 10.高血压 __________________ 11.失眠 __________________ 12.扭伤某人的脚踝 __________________ 3、 重点句型和交际用语 A. 根据中文提示，补全句子。 13.请仔细阅读药品说明再服用。 Please read the medicine ______ carefully before taking it. 14.如果症状持续超过三天，请咨询医生。 If the symptoms ______ for more than three days, please see a doctor. 15.这种药是由细菌引起的咽喉感染。 This medicine is for throat ______ ______ a bacterial ______. B. 选择正确的选项完成句子。 16.The ______ on the bottle says “Adults: take two tablets every four hours.” A. warning B. dosage C. direction D. infection 17.Do not ______ 6 tablets in 24 hours, or it may be harmful. A. swallow B. persist C. exceed D. due to 18.______ is a common medicine for fever and pain, but children under 12 should not take it without a doctor's advice. A. Aspirin B. Antacid C. Cough syrup D. Chicken pox 19.You should ______ the pill whole with a glass of water, not chew it. A. exceed B. persist C. swallow D. warn 20.The ______ on the label says that this medicine may cause drowsiness, so you shouldn't drive after taking it. A. dosage B. direction C. warning D. infection 四、英语知识运用 21.If you have a stomachache ______ too much acid, you might need an ______. A. due to, aspirin B. due to, antacid C. persist, cough syrup D. exceed, direction 22.______ are for relieving cough. You should follow the ______ on the bottle. A. Antacids, warnings B. Aspirins, infections C. Cough syrups, directions D. Chicken pox, dosages 23.The flu is caused by a viral ______, and its symptoms like fever can ______ for several days. A. warning, exceed B. infection, persist C. direction, swallow D. dosage, due to 24.People with ______ should avoid taking certain pain relievers because it might cause serious problems. A. cough syrup B. chicken pox C. aspirin D. antacid 25.The doctor said, “You ______ take this medicine with food to avoid stomach upset.” A. shouldn't B. should C. don't D. didn't 26.Children ______ take this medicine unless it is prescribed by a doctor. A. should B. shouldn't C. don't D. didn't 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《新模式英语2》(劳保版第三版） Unit 6 Health Lesson 4 Take two tablets同步过关练习 一、重点单词 1.antacid n. 抗酸药 2.aspirin n. 阿司匹林 3.direction n. 说明 (常用复数directions) 4.dosage n. 剂量 5.exceed v. 超过 6.infection n. 感染，传染 7.persist v. 持续存在 8.swallow v. 吞，咽 9.warning n. 警告 二、重点短语 10.高血压 high blood pressure 11.失眠 lose sleep 12.扭伤某人的脚踝 sprain one’s ankle 3、 重点句型和交际用语 A. 根据中文提示，补全句子。 13.请仔细阅读药品说明再服用。 Please read the medicine ______ carefully before taking it. 【答案】directions 【解析】药品的“说明”或“使用指示”通常使用复数形式“directions”。 14.如果症状持续超过三天，请咨询医生。 If the symptoms ______ for more than three days, please see a doctor. 【答案】persist 【解析】“症状持续”使用动词“persist”。 15.这种药是由细菌引起的咽喉感染。 This medicine is for throat ______ ______ a bacterial ______. 【答案】infection due to, infection 【解析】“由于...引起的感染”是“infection due to...”。“infection”指“感染”。 B. 选择正确的选项完成句子。 16.The ______ on the bottle says “Adults: take two tablets every four hours.” A. warning B. dosage C. direction D. infection 【答案】B 【解析】关于“服用多少、多久一次”的信息是“剂量（dosage）”。“direction”是更笼统的“说明”，此处具体指剂量建议，故B更精确。 17.Do not ______ 6 tablets in 24 hours, or it may be harmful. A. swallow B. persist C. exceed D. due to 【答案】C 【解析】表示“不要超过”某个数量，用动词“exceed”。 18.______ is a common medicine for fever and pain, but children under 12 should not take it without a doctor's advice. A. Aspirin B. Antacid C. Cough syrup D. Chicken pox 【答案】A 【解析】“阿司匹林（Aspirin）”是常见的解热镇痛药。“抗酸药”治胃酸，“止咳糖浆”治咳嗽，“水痘”是一种病，均不符合。 19.You should ______ the pill whole with a glass of water, not chew it. A. exceed B. persist C. swallow D. warn 【答案】C 【解析】“吞服药片”用“swallow the pill”。 20.The ______ on the label says that this medicine may cause drowsiness, so you shouldn't drive after taking it. A. dosage B. direction C. warning D. infection 【答案】C 【解析】关于药物潜在副作用（引起嗜睡）的提示属于“警告（warning）”。 四、英语知识运用 21.If you have a stomachache ______ too much acid, you might need an ______. A. due to, aspirin B. due to, antacid C. persist, cough syrup D. exceed, direction 【答案】B 【解析】“由于（due to）”表示原因。“抗酸药（antacid）”用于缓解胃酸过多引起的不适。 22.______ are for relieving cough. You should follow the ______ on the bottle. A. Antacids, warnings B. Aspirins, infections C. Cough syrups, directions D. Chicken pox, dosages 【答案】C 【解析】“止咳糖浆（Cough syrups）”治咳嗽，应遵循其“使用说明（directions）”。 23.The flu is caused by a viral ______, and its symptoms like fever can ______ for several days. A. warning, exceed B. infection, persist C. direction, swallow D. dosage, due to 【答案】B 【解析】流感是一种“感染（infection）”，症状会“持续（persist）”。 24.People with ______ should avoid taking certain pain relievers because it might cause serious problems. A. cough syrup B. chicken pox C. aspirin D. antacid 【答案】B 【解析】课文中的药品警告提到，“水痘（chicken pox）”患者应避免服用某些药物（如阿司匹林），以免引起瑞氏综合征等严重并发症。 25.The doctor said, “You ______ take this medicine with food to avoid stomach upset.” A. shouldn't B. should C. don't D. didn't 【答案】B 【解析】“随餐服用”是正向建议，应使用“should”。 26.Children ______ take this medicine unless it is prescribed by a doctor. A. should B. shouldn't C. don't D. didn't 【答案】B 【解析】根据常理和药品安全，儿童不应自行服药，这是禁止或强烈不建议，应使用“shouldn't”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $