江苏省海门中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

江苏省海门中学2025-2026学年度第一学期一月份学情调研 高一英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.Why did the man go to China last year? C.To do business. A.To visit his friends. B.To go sightseeing 2.What is the relationship between the speakers? C.Teacher and student. A.Parent and child. B.Employer and employee. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? B.In a canteen. C.In a library. A.In a classroom. 4.When did the train leave? B.At10:30. C.At10:45 A.At10:00. 5.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Rescheduling a meeting B.Solving a problem at work C.Sharing some latest news. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What will the woman probably do for the man? A.Become his lawyer. B.Stimulate his competition C.Improve his business practice. 7.How does the man probably feel in the end? C.Stressed. A.Scared. B.Relieved. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10小题。 8.How long will the speakers stay in the hotel? C.Six nights. A.Four nights B.Five nights. 9.What will the woman do first? A.Book hotel rooms. B.Phone the print shop. C.Make a conference call. 10.What are the speakers doing? A.Preparing for a business trip B.Making a hotel reservation. C.Planning for a holiday. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13小题。 11.Who is Mark's math teacher? A.Ms Patel B.Ms Martin.C.Ms Walker. 12.What grade is Mark in? A.The 6th B.The 7th C.The 8th. 13.When does summer school start? C.In August. A.In June B.In July 听第9段材料，回答第14至第17小题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How birds grow. B.How animals can fly. C.How animals'lives are affected 15.What color of bird feather has the woman found? B.Blue C.Dark green. A.Black. 16.What creature is the woman afraid of? B.Birds. C.Bats A.Insects. 17.What is the man trying to tell the woman? A.Humans can achieve anything B.Humans should value all creatures. ant4的4很，组1 C.Humans can overcome challenges 52m0m" 听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。 C子t 18.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.To gain funding. B.To launch a new app. C.To warn against screen addiction. 19.How much was the pre-2017 fine for using a phone while driving? C.￡200 A.￡60. B.￡100. 20.What does the SUD app do in“driving mode'”? A.Make sure messages are answered automatically. B.Make Internet available under hand control only C.Make phone's social media apps totally unavailable. 2 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Exploring Chicago:Unique Tours Whether you kadverisod fmlyu,eresereto Hereare four options highlighting Chicago's best. Best Active:Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk Price:From $60 Thisoserfetrhnjnative ity view and ocal yummy dishes.Participants Duration:2 hours paddle kykhChicag Rver stopping at historcal points hereguides share insightsn the city's architecture.Suitable for beginners,it offers a unique viewpoint. Best Ghost:Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour Price:Adults from $35;kids from $17 Duration:2 hours This tour delves into Chicago's darker history,guided by historians through the Loop district.It's appreedor itsstorytelling and historical accuracy.During the tour,you'll also have the chance to taste authentie local cuisine,offering a delightful culinary experience that complements the rich history and culture of Chicago. Best for Families:Underground Donut Tour Price:Adults from $65;kids from $55 Duration:2 hours This food tour is a sweet treat for the whole family.Visiting four top doughnut shops,the tour offers a delightful selection of treats while sharing the history of each shop and Chicago's doughnut culture. Best Bike:Bobby's Bike Hike Chicago Price:From $85 Duration:4.5 hours Combining cycling with culinary delights,this tour covers 13 miles through Chicago's neighborhoods,stopping for local specialties like pizza,beer,cupcakes,and hot dogs.The tour is known for its easy pace and entertaining guides,offering a fun and educational experience. 21.Which activity would you join if you are interested in building? A.Underground Donut Tour. B.Bobby's Bike Hike Chicago. C.Urban Kayak Chicago Riverwalk. D.Chicago Gangsters and Ghosts Tour. 3 22.What can participants expect from the Bobby's Bike Hike Chicago tour? 当的 A.A historical walking tour of the city. B.A food tour focusing on doughnuts. (落 C.A kayaking experience on the Chicago River. D.A bike ride with stops for local food and drinks. 23.What do the tours have in common? A.They all include food tasting. B.They are all led by historians. r C.They all start at the Riverwalk. D.They are all scheduled for the weekend. B Last week,I visited my local bank to put a cheque into my account.While the procedure itself was relatively simple and user-friendly,I chose to double-check the details with the teller ()to ensure accuracy.The teller,apparently new to role,was unsure about the steps.He called his manager for assistance.The manager patiently explained everything to me,and I really appreciated what he did. However,as the manager explained the steps,I couldn't help but notice the teller's lack of engagement.Instead of absorbing the guidance,he occupied himself with something else.What struck me most was the manager's passive response to this behavior.Rather than encouraging the teller to focus on his instruction attentively,he simply completed the task himself and returned to his office. On my way home,reflecting on the situation,I realized that the manager failed to use a preventive method.This might lead to the teller's asking for help again in the future,causing the manager to repeatedly leave his desk to manage the same issues.This would definitely interrupt the manager's routine work and waste his precious time,which could otherwise be better spent on his core duties.Obviously,if the root cause of the problem is not solved,such a situation will happen more than once again,and it will potentially affect customer satisfaction. This experience reveals a fundamental truth:It is a must to enable people to handle tasks independent of cxternal assistance.We shouldn't emphasize the significance of having a clear vision too much.It involves predicting future needs and making the right moves to solve them.Thus,we should begin with the end in mind,planning for long-term success.After all,sustainable success begins not with fixing today's issues,but with preventing tomorrow's. 24.Why did the teller turn to the manager for help? 1湖 A.He was busy with other affairs. B.The procedure was too complex. C.He had uncertainty as a new employee. 网WO D.The matter was not in the charge of him. ”11月 ，, 25.What kind of help did the manager offer to the teller? B.Passive response. A.Absolute replacement. D.Sincere encouragement. C.Professional guidance. 26.What key strategy does the author recommend to solve such issues? A.Making a further plan about regulation B.Emphasizing the importance of prevention C.Having a clear vision of personal development. D.Cultivating independence through empowerment. 27.Which of the following proverbs best matches the main idea of the text? A.Many hands make light work. B.Nothing is difficult to the man who will try C.Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. D.Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime C People are taking their health into their own hands it seems,as nearly half of UK adults(48%) have turned to online health information to self-diagnose in the past year,with 18%of 16-24-year-olds doing so at least four times,according to an AXA survey of 4,000 people.The trend reflects growing reliance on digital resources in social media for health advice. While common issues like hay fever (27%),sunburn (19%),and colds (34%)dominate self-diagnoses,32%report self-diagnosing their mental health conditions.Cases of anxiety and ADHD()are increasingly self-identified through TikTok symptom checklists,though experts wamn such methods lack clinical preciseness.One 24-year-old participant shared:"I diagnosed myself with depression after onlinc tests,but my doctor later owed it to vitamin D deficicncy." So,why are people turning to Dr Google for help?Over a third (36%)complained about the difficulties securing timely appointments,while 22%avoided the NHS due to fears of long waits. With NHS waiting lists hitting 7.5 million-a record high-Prime Minister Keir Starmer promised in January to end backlogs and make millions more appointments available,providing greater choice and convenience for patients. As patients increasingly use online research as a first step,AXA's report stresses the urgent need for reliable digital health ecosystems.Research shows 52%of UK adults encounter conflicting medical advice online,and 1 in 3 struggle to distinguish credible sources.To deal with this,the report proposes three measures:confirmation of the qualification for healthcare professionals on social media,stricter content grading policies,and automatic early warning for misleading claimsa system already piloted by many platforms for COVID-19 misinformation. With the healthcare system at a crossroads,bridging the gap between digital convenience and medical accuracy remains critical.As AXA's health director noted:"Letting patients make their own health decisions shouldn't mean abandoning them to a sea of misleading information." .8 28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Most of the self-diagnosis involve common diseases. B.The 24-yearold participant regretted self-diagnosing. em mol C.Solf-diagnosis of mental illnesses are not recommended. D.TikTok symptom cheeklists contributed to self-diagnosis. bsd 29.What does the underlined word"baeklogsmean in Paragraph3? A.Technical errors. B.Staff shortages. C.Publie complaints D.Accumulated tasks. 30.What doesAXA's report sugest about conficting online advice? A.Qualifying online healtheare professionals. B.Establishing trustworthy online health system. C.Banning health-related content on social platforms. D.Warning healtheare professionals of the misinformation. 31.What can be inferred from the last Paragraph? A.It is urgent to provide accurate and handy online diagnosis. B.Digital diagnostic systems will replace traditional evaluations. aro o dold/K5 C.It is vital to offer more financial support for healthcare system. 6) D.Social media platforms should stop providing healthcare advice. D Picture a robot.What do you see?A metal machine built to last forever?Unfortunately,this very quality now threatens to drown the planet in extremely durable (e-waste.What if,instead, those machines were designed to break down and disappear-like life does?In a new study, researchers crafted a robotic arm,and a controller to operate it from pork gelatin (and plant cellulose(纤维素)一materials strong enough to function yet delicate enough to degrade(降解)in the soil.After testing,both structures broke down in soil within weeks. Biodegradable robotics often falls under the umbrella of soft robotics.The field originated from materials science and chemistry rather than conventional robots that come from mechanical engineering.But a lot of early soft robots still relied on chemical materials that continue to exist as pollution. Pingdong Wei,a materials scientist at Westlake University in Hangzhou,teamed up with his friend Zhuang Zhang,a robotics engineer now at Fudan University in Shanghai,to assemble() robots for the study.They started with cellulosc layers from cotton,then added glycerol for flexibility and dried the layers for strength."Cellulosc is also cheap and easy to assemble,"Wei says.To build sensors,the researchers used a conductive gelatin from pork.They then folded the layers and sensors into 3D structures. Wei and Zhang found the controller and robotic arm stood up to both heavy use and a week of inactivity.Finally,they buried them both in a 20-centimeter-deep hole near their campus.Within eight weeks the machines were almost entirely gone. 6 6 Wei and Zhangisthese handing dangerous waste and then disappearing.They alspopsohataid surrdthe safelybreak dothbody.Buttsmranto note that the technology is in very early stages. "If we truly want to have a sustainable robot that goes outside in nature,"a materials scientist Florian Hartmann says,we also need to think ofelectronis or power supplies,or even batteries,that are biodegradable.” 32.What do we know about early soft robots? A.They are made of natural materials. B.They are too delicate for heavy use. C.They will produce e-waste pollution. D.They come from mechanical engineering. 33.Why did Wei and Zhang bury the controller and robotic arm? A.To check their durability. B.To monitor their effect on soil. C.To see if they can work in soil. D.To test if they can break down. 34.Which of the following best describes the robots in the new study? A.Costly. B.Eco-friendly. C.Safe to use. D.Easy to operate. 35.What does Hartmann mainly talk about in the last paragraph? A.The necessity for sustainable robots B.The potential applications of soft robots. C.The possibility to improve power supplies. D.The future research suggestions for soft robots. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Appreciating poetry begins with welcoming its unique rhythm and language.Start by reading the poem aloud,allowing its rhythm to reach you emotionally.Poetry is meant to be heard and reciting it can reveal hidden patterns or emotions that silent reading might miss.36 Does the poem speed up or slow down?These shifts often mirror its themes. Notice the structure.Poems aren't just words on a page.Their form,including rhyme schemes, stanza breaks,and line lengths,contributes to meaning.A tightly structured poem might evoke() order,while broken lines could reflect chaos.Don't overlook punctuation (or capitalization. 37 Engage yourself in imagery and metaphor.Poets paint pictures with words,so visualize the scenes they describe.Ask:What senses are engaged?A poem about rain might feel cold and damp Figurative language like similes and metaphors invites you to explore deeper connections between seemingly unrelated ideas. Consider the poet's perspective.Who is speaking?shpoesoca characteror an abstract being?Understanding the"speakercan clarify the poem'sintention.38 Historical vents,personal exprior culural symbols may inune i meaning. 39 Poetry grows on emotion,and there's nocorreinterpretation.Your response- whether joysorow,or curiosity-is acceptable.Revisit the poem:meanings often change with each reading.Take down questions it raises,and research unfamiliar references ifthey interest you. In short,appreciating poetry is an adventure of discovery.Slow down,listen,and trust your feelings. 40 Rather.it's about appreciating the interplay of sound,image,and idea that makes poetry timeless A.Let yourself feel. 分山m,分M B.Context matters as well C.Don't be afraid of making mistakes. D.These shape how you stop and interpret. E.Pay attention to how words flow together. F.The poem's background determines the style. G.This is not like unlocking a"secret password" n0有，ne 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I once worked in the remote but beautiful countryside.All farm work can,in my experience, 41 a person to develop a Spartan(斯巴达式的)spirit. From the age of eight,I had to contribute my share of 42 along with my parents and two elder brothers.On the hottest summer days when the air 43 flowed,I knelt in a paddy field with my knees deep in mud.The bugs and worms in the water 44 into my skin, and the sun burned upon my 45 back.Sweat streamed down;if a drop ran into the eyes,it would 46 tears.So I always kept my face as low as possible. I told myself,"Be47!"If my parents and brothers could go on taking it,so could I. 48I pulled myself together and dragged myself forward.I learned not to be afraid of difficulties and the meaning of "you reap(收获)what you_49_”. "Judge a man not by his face,but by his 50"my mother used to say.The land is 51 as long as you are willing to work on it.When the wind blew and the rice plants moved like 52 in the sea,breathtakingly beautiful,a deep sense of satisfaction 53 in me. Although later I went into academic research,I shall always remember what working in the paddy fields taught me:54your feet firmly on the ground,never give up and you will be 55 omoorm 6 D.train C.require 41.A.remind B.warn D.wisdom C.labour 42.A.wealth B.luck D.usually C.heavily 43.A.gently B.hardly D.fell C.cut 44.A.climbed B.bit D.straightened C.strong 45.A.arched B.broad D.replace 46.A.hold B.produce C.drop D.patient 47.A.quick B.proud C.quiet D.Sadly B.Slightly C.Safely 48.A.Slowly D.wish 49.A.pick B.find C.sow D.clothes 50.A.fields B.books C.neighbours D.livable 51.A.affordable B.acceptable C.dependable C.fishes D.waves 52.A.boats B.wceds B.broke up C.cooled off D.held off 53.A.welled up C.plant D.lift 54.A.drag B.kick D.rewarded 55.A.promoted B.educated C.comforted 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 在句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 56.Another was the part when Nadim's father proudly (lead)his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband. 57.Then there was an (explode)of bright colors and lively music,and the group jumped into action. 58. the cold outside,their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house. 59.However,nowadays people tend to believe that Chen Wangting,a 17th-century master of Chinese martial arts,developed tai chi (base)on martial arts skills. 60.With midnight (approach),Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. 61.Zhang Sanfeng,a 13th-century Taoist,was said (invent)tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. 62.With these requirements of tai chi in mind,I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved, I was able to do more difficult moves,and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever. 63.I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, are believed to form the unity of opposites. 64.Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind,enabling me to stay cool in (stress)situations. 65 my friend first suggested that we join the new Tai Chi Club at school,I hesitated. 9 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文（湖分15分） 假定你校将举办科技改变生活"的主题英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括 (1)介绍一款科技产品：(2)分享使用感受，(3)呼吁拥抱科技。 ened 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右，(2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答 Good afteroon,everyone! Thank you. 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的故事。 I've recently become interested in mountain climbing.It's mainly due to my friend Tim,an experienced hiker.Initially,I saw hiking as pointless exhausting muscles under the burning sun, carrying heavy loads,with no easy way back.Why endure (that? Last month,Tim convinced me to join him in elimbing a small hill.To my surprise,the view from the top was breathtaking.I witnessed an amazing sunset over the sea.That humble peak offered unexpected joy,awakening a desire for more-cloud seas,sunrises,and bird's-eye views.After a few more mountain climbing attempts,I declared,"I will challenge the Hero's Route!"It was a demanding 20-kilometer trail (across several high peaks,a test of"heroes." ed But Tim tried to cool me down."It's not easy,"he warned."It requires training,not just enthusiasm."But I believed "Nothing is impossible in front of a willing heart,"so the following gs weekend I set off alone without telling Tim.I decided to give him a big surprise. At the foot of the mountain,.【saw some groups of climbers with walkie-talkies(无线步话机).I of laughed-real heroes journey alone.The first peak was rewarding,with cool winds and glimpses of the sea.But as I pushed onward,the trail turned wild and rugged )Steep rocks forced me to crawl on all fours.The sky darkened,threatening rain.Tiredness set in,and the other climbers had all overtaken me,leaving me completely alone.The trail seemed endless.Rain soon poured and I was wet through.The rocks became slippery,making every step a struggle.To make matters worse,my phone had no signal.Desperation mounted in me. Around 5:30 PM,there were still two peaks ahead.Exhausted and having barely progressed,I found a weak signal on my phone and hurriedly called Tim.He was shocked,but after checking my location,he calmly gave me instructions."Stop going ahead.You've just passed a side trail down to a village.It is marked with a blue ribbon ()Find it and take the path-I'll meet you midway." 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 But now I hesitated,because taking the side trail meant failure Climbing down the path to the village at night was still very challenging. 10