Module 1 Unit 2 She didn't have a television（分层作业）英语外研版三起五年级下册

Module1 Unit2 She didn't have a television. 基础练 一、选择下列每组单词中画线部分发音不相同的一项。 ( ) 1. A. rain B. said C. play ( ) 2. A. laugh B. autumn C. talk ( ) 3. A. half B. always C. ball ( ) 4. A. party B. art C. war ( ) 5. A. warm B. farm C. quarter 二、选词填空。 hope or night telephone write fire 1. We didn't have a computer ____________ a television. 2. My grandmother cooked on a _________ ten years ago. 3. _________ I can have lots of good friends. 4. Last _________, China won the table tennis game. 5. I couldn't _________ in English three years ago. 6. I can talk with my friends by _________. 三、按要求写单词。 1. do （过去式） _________________ 2. different （汉语意思） ________________ 3. could not （缩写形式） ________________ 4. are （过去式） ________________ 5. a small house （英译汉） ________________ 6. television （缩写形式） ________________ 7. is （过去式） _________________ 8. 在田地里 （汉译英） _________________ 9. live （过去式） _________________ 10. work （过去式） _________________ 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The frog didn't ___________ (have) any legs then. 2. He has ___________ (get) strong legs now. 3. My father ___________ (watch) TV last night. 4. Where did you ________________ (live) ten years ago? 5. The world is ___________ (change). 五、单项选择。 ( ) 1. My grandma couldn't read ______ write. A. and B. or C. so ( ) 2. Ten years ago, he ______ in a small village. A. lived B. is living C. lives ( ) 3. Many things are different ______ the past. A. with B. from C. at ( ) 4. But he didn't have ______ legs then. A. any B. much C. some ( ) 5. This old lady ______ a radio. A. have got B. has get C. has got ( ) 6. The children are talking ______ the animals. A. of B. about C. to ( ) 7. Where ______ you three days ago? A. is B. were C. are ( ) 8. Lingling ______ her grandma. A. miss B. misses C. missing 六、情景交际。 ( ) 1. 你想知道大明的爸爸是不是司机，你应问______ ( ) 2. 妈妈问你在干什么，你会回答______ ( ) 3. 你想知道艾米昨天是不是做蛋糕了，你应问______ ( ) 4. 你想对同学介绍上的两个人是谁，你应说______ ( ) 5. 王阿姨想知道你奶奶过去是干什么的，你会回答______ A. She was a dancer. B. Did Amy make a cake yesterday? C. I'm learning English. D. Who are they, Lingling? E. Is your father a driver? 拓展练 七、连词成句。 1. last, watched, a, television, programme, Lingling, about, night, China (.) __________________________________________________________________ 2. didn't, a, she, television, have, or, radio (.) __________________________________________________________________ 3. years, ten, There, weren't, supermarkets, any (.) __________________________________________________________________ 4. read, couldn't, She, or, write (.) __________________________________________________________________ 八、根据汉语意思，补全句子。 1. 那时它没有腿。 It ______ ______ any legs then. 2. 我们现在有许多食物。 We have got ______ ______ food now. 3. 以前这儿没有公共汽车。 There ______ ______ ______ here before. 4. 他车后没有收音机。 He didn't have a radio ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 5. 十年前，我的爷爷奶奶住在一间小房子里。 Ten years ago, my grandparents ______ ______ a small house. 6. 我妈妈每天都看电视。 My mother ______ ______ every day. 九、给下列句子选择正确的应答语。 ( ) 1. What did you do there? A. There weren't any telephones. ( ) 2. Where does Amy's cousin live? B. I watched a programme about sports. ( ) 3. Did they have enough food? C. No, there wasn't. ( ) 4. How was it different? D. He lives in a big house. ( ) 5. Was there a big house? E. Yes, they did. 十、完形填空。 I ______ my school life very much now, because it is very interesting. In my school, there ______ a small playground before. We couldn't play football on it. But now we have a big one. I can play with my classmates happily on the playground. Before we only had four ______ every day. But we have six lessons now. The first lesson ______ at nine o'clock. But now it begins at a quarter past eight. Before there weren't any English classes. Now my favourite subject is English. I can learn a lot ______ our English teacher. ( ) 1. A. likes B. like C. liked ( ) 2. A. was B. is C. are ( ) 3. A. a lesson B. lesson C. lessons ( ) 4. A. began B. begins C. beginning ( ) 5. A. in B. from C. on 十一、【新情境·新角度】Daming 的爷爷的家乡 50 年来发生了翻天覆地的变化。阅读短文，补全表格。 Life was very different in my grandpa's hometown fifty years ago. In the past, people lived in small houses. They didn't have enough food. They cooked with the firewood（木柴）or coal （煤炭）. There were no buses or cars on the roads. They had no televisions, computers or phones. Now his hometown changes a lot. People live in big bright houses. They have enough food. They cook with gas （天然气）or electricity（电）. There are lots of buses and cars in the streets. People can watch TV every day. Most of them learn on computers or mobile phones. They live happily. Fifty years ago Now lived in small houses live in big bright houses 1. ___________ 2. _____________________ 3. ___________ 4. _____________________ 5. ___________ 6. _____________________ 7. ___________ 8. _____________________ 十二、书面表达。 请以 “Change” 为题，描述一下你或者你的家人很多年前和现在生活的变化吧。要求：语句通顺，书写工整，不少于 5 句话。 Change ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、选择画线部分发音不同的一项 1. 答案：B 解析：A. rain /eɪ/、C. play /eɪ/，B. said /e/，发音不同的是 B。 2. 答案：A 解析：B. autumn /ɔː/、C. talk /ɔː/，A. laugh /ɑː/，发音不同的是 A。 3. 答案：A 解析：B. always /ɔːl/、C. ball /ɔː/，A. half /ɑː/，发音不同的是 A。 4. 答案：C 解析：A. party /ɑː/、B. art /ɑː/，C. war /ɔː/，发音不同的是 C。 5. 答案：B 解析：A. warm /ɔː/、C. quarter /ɔː/，B. farm /ɑː/，发音不同的是 B。 二、选词填空 1. 答案：or 解析：否定句中连接两个并列名词（computer 和 television），用 or 表示 “或者”。 2. 答案：fire 解析：“cook on a fire” 是固定表达，意为 “用火做饭”，符合 “十年前” 的语境。 3. 答案：Hope 解析：句意为 “我希望能有很多好朋友”，首字母需大写。 4. 答案：night 解析：“last night” 是固定短语，意为 “昨晚”。 5. 答案：write 解析：couldn’t 后接动词原形，“write in English” 意为 “用英语写作”。 6. 答案：telephone 解析：“by telephone” 意为 “通过电话”，符合 “和朋友交流” 的语境。 三、按要求写单词 1. 答案：did（do 的过去式是不规则变化） 2. 答案：不同的（形容词，表事物间的差异） 3. 答案：couldn’t（情态动词否定形式的缩写） 4. 答案：were（are 的过去式是不规则变化） 5. 答案：一间小房子（短语直译） 6. 答案：TV（television 的常用缩写） 7. 答案：was（is 的过去式是不规则变化） 8. 答案：in the field（固定短语） 9. 答案：lived（live 的过去式直接加 d） 10. 答案：worked（work 的过去式直接加 ed） 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. 答案：have 解析：didn’t 是助动词否定形式，后接动词原形。 2. 答案：got 解析：“have got” 是固定结构，意为 “有”，此处 got 是 get 的过去分词。 3. 答案：watched 解析：“last night”（昨晚）是过去时间标志，watch 的过去式为 watched。 4. 答案：live 解析：did 是助动词，后接动词原形。 5. 答案：changing 解析：句中 “is + 现在分词” 构成现在进行时，表示 “世界正在变化”。 五、单项选择 1. 答案：B 解析：否定句中连接两个并列动词（read 和 write），用 or 代替 and。 2. 答案：A 解析：“Ten years ago”（十年前）是过去时间标志，用一般过去时，live 的过去式为 lived。 3. 答案：B 解析：“be different from” 是固定搭配，意为 “与…… 不同”。 4. 答案：A 解析：否定句中表示 “一些”，用 any（some 用于肯定句）。 5. 答案：C 解析：“have got” 表示 “有”，主语 “this old lady” 是单数，用 has got。 6. 答案：B 解析：“talk about” 是固定短语，意为 “谈论关于……”。 7. 答案：B 解析：“three days ago”（三天前）是过去时间标志，主语是 you，be 动词用 were。 8. 答案：B 解析：主语 “Lingling” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用 misses。 六、情景交际 1. 答案：E 解析：“Is your father a driver?” 对应 “询问大明的爸爸是否是司机”。 2. 答案：C 解析：“I'm learning English.” 对应 “回答正在做的事”。 3. 答案：B 解析：“Did Amy make a cake yesterday?” 对应 “询问艾米昨天是否做蛋糕”。 4. 答案：D 解析：“Who are they, Lingling?” 对应 “询问两个人是谁”。 5. 答案：A 解析：“She was a dancer.” 对应 “回答奶奶过去的职业”。 拓展练 七、连词成句 1. 答案：Lingling watched a television programme about China last night. 解析：主语（Lingling）+ 谓语（watched）+ 宾语（a television programme about China）+ 时间状语（last night）。 2. 答案：She didn't have a television or a radio. 解析：主语（She）+ 否定谓语（didn’t have）+ 并列宾语（a television or a radio）。 3. 答案：There weren't any supermarkets ten years ago. 解析：There be 否定句结构（There weren’t）+ 名词（any supermarkets）+ 时间状语（ten years ago）。 4. 答案：She couldn't read or write. 解析：主语（She）+ 情态动词否定式（couldn’t）+ 并列动词（read or write）。 八、根据汉语意思补全句子 1. 答案：didn’t have 解析：“那时” 用一般过去时，否定形式为 “didn’t + 动词原形”。 2. 答案：lots of 解析：“lots of” 意为 “许多”，可修饰不可数名词 food。 3. 答案：weren’t any buses 解析：“以前” 用一般过去时，There be 否定句结构为 “weren’t + any + 复数名词”。 4. 答案：at the back of his car 解析：“at the back of...” 是固定短语，意为 “在…… 的后面”。 5. 答案：lived in 解析：“十年前” 用一般过去时，live 的过去式为 lived，“live in” 意为 “住在…… 里”。 6. 答案：watches TV 解析：“每天” 用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用 watches。 九、选择正确的应答语 1. 答案：B 解析：“What did you do there?” 询问 “做了什么”，对应 “看体育节目”。 2. 答案：D 解析：“Where does... live?” 询问居住地点，对应 “住在大房子里”。 3. 答案：E 解析：“Did they...?” 是一般疑问句，肯定回答用 “Yes, they did”。 4. 答案：A 解析：“How was it different?” 询问差异，对应 “过去没有电话”。 5. 答案：C 解析：“Was there...?” 是一般疑问句，否定回答用 “No, there wasn’t”。 十、完形填空 1. 答案：B 解析：“now” 表示现在，主语是 I，一般现在时用 like。 2. 答案：A 解析：“before” 表示过去，“a small playground” 是单数，There be 用 was。 3. 答案：C 解析：four 后接名词复数，lesson 的复数是 lessons。 4. 答案：A 解析：“before” 表示过去，begin 的过去式是 began。 5. 答案：B 解析：“learn a lot from...” 是固定短语，意为 “从…… 学到很多”。 十一、补全表格 Fifty years ago Now lived in small houses live in big bright houses 1. didn’t have enough food 2. have enough food 3. cooked with firewood or coal 4. cook with gas or electricity 5. no buses or cars on the roads 6. lots of buses and cars in the streets 7. had no televisions, computers or phones 8. can watch TV; learn on computers or mobile phones 十二、书面表达（示例） ChangeMy family’s life has changed a lot over the years. Ten years ago, my mother went to work by bike because we didn’t have a car. But now she drives a car to work, which is faster and more comfortable. We also didn’t have a computer at home before, so I could only read books for fun. Now we have a new computer, and I can learn online or watch cartoons on it. In the past, we usually had simple food for dinner. But now we can eat different kinds of delicious food. These changes make our life better and happier. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $