Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment（Listening and Speaking）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023版）《一课一练》

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment 一课一练（1） Listening and Speaking 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.We should try our best ______ a green life to protect the environment. A. live B. to live C. living D. lived 2.— What did you do as a volunteer? — I helped people ______ garbage and hand out cloth bags. A. sort B. sorted C. sorting D. to sorting 3.Everyone can ______ a small difference to save our planet. A. make B. take C. do D. get 4.— What can cause air pollution? — ______ too much coal and oil makes the air quality worse. A. Burn B. Burning C. Burned D. To burning 5. We can improve air quality by ______ public transportation instead of driving cars. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 情景交际，下面有五个短对话，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. — Our company encourages employees to go to work by bike. — ______ It's a good way to live green. A. That's a bad idea. B. I disagree. C. That sounds great! D. It's not necessary. 7. — Do you know what we can do to make the air cleaner? — ______ We can plant more trees in the valley. A. I have no idea. B. Let me think. C. I'm afraid not. D. That's impossible. 8. — I don't know how to sort the leftover food. — ______ It belongs to kitchen waste. A. Don't worry. B. You're welcome. C. Never mind. D. It doesn't matter. 9. — Can I join the volunteer team to protect the environment? — ______ Everyone can contribute to saving our planet. A. No, you can't. B. You're too young. C. Of course you can! D. It's none of your business. 10. — The weather report says it will be smoggy tomorrow. — ______ We'd better not go out for the picnic. A. What a pity! B. That's good news. C. I'm happy to hear that. D. Let's go anyway. 翻译，请把下面句子翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11.I worked as a volunteer for an environmental protection organization. 12.I helped people sort garbage and handed out cloth bags. 13.What do you think we can do to deal with environmental issues? 14.We can’t fix everything, but at least we can make a small difference. 15.You can start by saving water, reducing the use of coal and oil as well as planting more trees. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律，匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》（高教版2023修订版）系列专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment 一课一练（1） Listening and Speaking 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.We should try our best ______ a green life to protect the environment. A. live B. to live C. living D. lived 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配 try one’s best to do sth.，意为 “尽某人最大努力做某事”，后接动词不定式。 2.— What did you do as a volunteer? — I helped people ______ garbage and hand out cloth bags. A. sort B. sorted C. sorting D. to sorting 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定用法 help sb. (to) do sth.，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，动词不定式符号 to 可省略，此处用动词原形。 3.Everyone can ______ a small difference to save our planet. A. make B. take C. do D. get 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定短语 make a difference，意为 “产生影响；发挥作用”，为固定搭配。 4.— What can cause air pollution? — ______ too much coal and oil makes the air quality worse. A. Burn B. Burning C. Burned D. To burning 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处需要主语，动词的动名词形式可作句子主语，burning too much coal and oil 表示 “燃烧过多的煤和石油”。 5. We can improve air quality by ______ public transportation instead of driving cars. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。介词 by 后接动词时，需用动名词形式，表方式。 情景交际，下面有五个短对话，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. — Our company encourages employees to go to work by bike. — ______ It's a good way to live green. A. That's a bad idea. B. I disagree. C. That sounds great! D. It's not necessary. 【答案】C 【解析】上句说公司鼓励员工骑自行车上班，答句后接 “这是绿色生活的好方式”，应给予肯定回应，That sounds great! 符合语境。 7. — Do you know what we can do to make the air cleaner? — ______ We can plant more trees in the valley. A. I have no idea. B. Let me think. C. I'm afraid not. D. That's impossible. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问改善空气质量的办法，答句给出了具体建议，Let me think. 衔接自然，符合思考后给出答案的语境。 8. — I don't know how to sort the leftover food. — ______ It belongs to kitchen waste. A. Don't worry. B. You're welcome. C. Never mind. D. It doesn't matter. 【答案】A 【解析】上句说不知道如何分类剩菜，答句解释其属于厨余垃圾，Don't worry. 用于安慰对方，符合语境。 9. — Can I join the volunteer team to protect the environment? — ______ Everyone can contribute to saving our planet. A. No, you can't. B. You're too young. C. Of course you can! D. It's none of your business. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问能否加入环保志愿者团队，答句后接 “每个人都能为拯救地球出力”，应给予肯定答复，Of course you can! 符合语境。 10. — The weather report says it will be smoggy tomorrow. — ______ We'd better not go out for the picnic. A. What a pity! B. That's good news. C. I'm happy to hear that. D. Let's go anyway. 【答案】A 【解析】上句说明天有雾霾，答句说最好不去野餐，What a pity! 表达遗憾之情，符合语境。 翻译，请把下面句子翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 11.I worked as a volunteer for an environmental protection organization. 【答案】我在一家环保组织做志愿者。 【解析】work as 意为 “担任；以…… 身份工作”；environmental protection organization 意为 “环保组织”。 12.I helped people sort garbage and handed out cloth bags. 【答案】我帮大家分类垃圾，还分发了布袋。 【解析】sort garbage 意为 “分类垃圾”；hand out 意为 “分发”；cloth bags 意为 “布袋”。 13.What do you think we can do to deal with environmental issues? 【答案】你认为我们可以做些什么来应对环境问题？ 【解析】do you think 为插入语；deal with 意为 “应对；处理”；environmental issues 意为 “环境问题”。 14.We can’t fix everything, but at least we can make a small difference. 【答案】我们无法解决所有问题，但至少可以尽一份绵薄之力。 【解析】fix 意为 “解决”；at least 意为 “至少”；make a small difference 意为 “产生一点影响；尽一份绵薄之力”。 15.You can start by saving water, reducing the use of coal and oil as well as planting more trees. 【答案】你可以从节约用水、减少煤和石油的使用以及多种树做起。 【解析】start by doing sth. 意为 “从做某事做起”；reduce 意为 “减少”；as well as 意为 “和；以及”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $