1.3 True Friends-Speaking&Pronunciation（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 True Friends 课时3 Speaking & Pronunciation 同步练习 一、补全对话 (一)补全对话 A: I don’t know what to buy for Mary’s birthday. B: 1 . Do you want to join me to buy her a gift? A: 2 . Any ideas? B: Hmm ... 3 . A: She likes music, skiing and reading. B: You know, maybe we could get her a book 4 . A: I don’t know. Her roommate, Sue might know who she likes. B: 5 . A: Let’s call her! A．Me, neither. B．That would be good! C．What are her interests? D．Who is her favorite writer? E．What’s your suggestion? F．How long is it? G．Maybe she can help us choose the book. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．G 【导语】本文是两个人讨论为Mary买生日礼物的对话。 1．根据上文“I don’t know what to buy for Mary’s birthday. (我不知道给Mary买什么生日礼物。)”，下文B邀请A一起去买礼物，可知，A表示不知道给玛丽买什么生日礼物，B回应“Me, neither.”，表示自己也不知道，A选项符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“Do you want to join me to buy her a gift? (你想和我一起给她买礼物吗？)”B邀请A一起去买礼物，下文A说“Any ideas? (有什么想法吗?)”可知，A同意了B的建议，选项B“那太好了!”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据下文“She likes music, skiing and reading. (她喜欢音乐，滑雪和阅读。)”可知，此处B是在询问Mary的兴趣，选项C“她的兴趣是什么?”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据上文“You know, maybe we could get her a book (你知道，也许我们可以给她买一本书)”以及下文“I don’t know. Her roommate, Sue might know who she likes. (我不知道。她的室友Sue可能知道她喜欢谁。)”可知，此处B是在进一步提出关于买书的建议，询问Mary喜欢的作家，选项D“她最喜欢的作家是谁?”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据上文“Her roommate, Sue might know who she likes. (她的室友Sue可能知道她喜欢谁。)”以及下文“Let’s call her! (我们给她打电话吧!)”可知，此处B是在提出一个关于Sue的建议，选项G“也许她能帮我们选书。”符合语境。故选G。 （二）根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。 (Sara is making a phone call to Lucy. They are chatting about the recent development.) Sara: Hi, it’s me. I’m just calling for a chat. 6 Lucy: Oh, fine. How are things? Sara: Well, I’m not feeling very well, actually. Lucy: Oh, no. 7 Sara: Probably just cold. 8 Lucy: I’m helping out at another branch. You know, more clients, more work. Sara: 9 You like meeting new people. Lucy: True, but I’m a bit tired, though. I have to get up at 6:00 a. m.! Sara: I know how you hate getting up early. 10 Lucy: You too. A．It sounds great. B．What’s the matter? C．What are you doing? D．How are you? E．Take care. F．What about you? G．I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．E 【导语】这是一则朋友之间的电话聊天对话。 6．根据“Oh, fine. (哦，很好)”可知，询问对方身体状况，选项D“你好吗？”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据“Probably just cold (可能只是感冒)”可知，此处应是询问怎么了，选项B“怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 8．根据“I’m helping out at another branch. (我在另一个分行帮忙。)”可知，此处询问正在做什么，选项C“你在干什么？”符合语境。故选C。 9．根据“You like meeting new people. (您喜欢结识新朋友。)”可知，此处应是对Lucy的情况表示积极反馈，选项A“听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选A。 10．根据“I have to get up at 6:00 a.m. (我早上 6:00 必须起床。)”及“You too. (你也是。)”可知，此处应该是表达关心，选项E“保重。”符合语境。故选E。 二、对话填空 根据情景，补全对话 A: Hi, Sally. B: Hi, Alice. How is it 11 ? A: Not bad. Wang Lin and I are going to the concert. 12 you like to join us? B: I’d like to, 13 I have to prepare for the coming exam. I feel stressed because I am weak in the skills-training course. A: Next time then. And 14 it easy. The more you practice, the better you will get. B: It’s very kind 15 you to say so to encourage me. A: Ah. Good luck to you, Sally. Goodbye! B: Goodbye! 【答案】11．going 12．Would 13．but 14．take 15．of 【导语】本文为一则对话。Alice向Sally发起音乐会邀约，Sally因要准备考试且担忧技能培训课程成绩而婉拒，Alice表达理解并送上安慰鼓励。 11．考查固定句型。句意：最近过得怎么样？根据答语“Not bad. (还不错。)”可知，此处应是询问对方“最近过得怎么样”，常用表达为“How is it going?”。故填going。 12．考查固定句型。句意：你想和我们一起去吗？根据答语“I’d like to (我想去)”可知，此处应是向对方发出邀请；“Would you like to do sth.?”是固定句型，意为“你想要做某事吗？”；位于句首，大写首字母。故填Would。 13．考查连词。句意：我想去，但是我得为即将到来的考试做准备。根据“I’d like to, ... I have to prepare for the coming exam. (我想去，……我得为即将到来的考试做准备。)”可知，此处为连词，且表示转折；并列连词but，意为“但是”，表示转折关系，符合语境。故填but。 14．考查动词短语。句意：并且别紧张。根据“And ... it easy. (并且……。)”可知，此处考查固定短语take it easy，意为“别紧张，放轻松”。故填take。 15．考查介词。句意：你能这么说鼓励我，真是太好了。根据“It’s very kind ... you to say so to encourage me. (这么说鼓励我，……真是太好了。)”可知，此处考查固定句型“It is +形容词+ of sb. to do sth.”，意为“某人做某事是……的”，其中形容词主要是用来描述人物的性格、品质等方面。故填of。 三、句子重音选择题。 16.— What field does she work in, and what’s her economic state? — She is an expert in finance who has no financial problems. Which word has the stressed syllable on the second syllable in the answer? A. finance B. financial C. expert D. problems 【答案】B 【详解】考查单词重音变化。“finance”（名词，意为“金融”）重音在第一个音节；“financial”（形容词，意为“金融的”）重音在第二个音节。选项中只有“financial”的重音位于第二音节，故填B。 17. — Are there any organizations near the training place? — There are many institutions near our institute. Which word has the stressed syllable on the third syllable in the answer? A. institutions B. near C. our D. institute 【答案】A 【详解】考查单词重音变化。“institute”（名词，意为“机构”）重音在第一个音节；“institutions”（“institute”的复数）重音在第三个音节。选项中只有“institutions”的重音位于第三音节，故填A。 18. — What did the soldier get, and what does it stand for? — The soldier received a dove as a symbol which is symbolic of peace. Which word has the stressed syllable on the second syllable in the answer? A. symbol B. symbolic C. soldier D. peace 【答案】B 【详解】考查单词重音变化。“symbol”（名词，意为“象征”）重音在第一个音节；“symbolic”（形容词，意为“象征的”）重音在第二个音节。选项中只有“symbolic”的重音位于第二音节，故填B。 19. — Can she finish the cooking task? — Her ability shows that she is able to do the cooking job. Which word is stressed to emphasize capability in the answer? A. ability B. shows C. able D. cooking 【答案】A 【详解】考查句子重音的核心信息强调。问句关注“能否完成烹饪任务”，答句中“ability”（能力）是体现其能否完成任务的核心名词，需重读；“shows”是动词、“able”是形容词、“cooking”是修饰词，均非此处强调的核心内容。故填A。 20. — Did he save the speech content? — He made a record of it, and the recording is very clear. Which word has the stressed syllable on the second syllable in the answer? A. record B. recording C. made D. clear 【答案】B 【详解】考查单词重音变化。“record”（名词，意为“记录”）重音在第一个音节；“recording”（名词，意为“录音/记录材料”）重音在第二个音节。选项中只有“recording”的重音位于第二音节，故填B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 True Friends 课时3 Speaking & Pronunciation 同步练习 一、补全对话 (一)补全对话 A: I don’t know what to buy for Mary’s birthday. B: 1 . Do you want to join me to buy her a gift? A: 2 . Any ideas? B: Hmm ... 3 . A: She likes music, skiing and reading. B: You know, maybe we could get her a book 4 . A: I don’t know. Her roommate, Sue might know who she likes. B: 5 . A: Let’s call her! A．Me, neither. B．That would be good! C．What are her interests? D．Who is her favorite writer? E．What’s your suggestion? F．How long is it? G．Maybe she can help us choose the book. （二）根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。 (Sara is making a phone call to Lucy. They are chatting about the recent development.) Sara: Hi, it’s me. I’m just calling for a chat. 6 Lucy: Oh, fine. How are things? Sara: Well, I’m not feeling very well, actually. Lucy: Oh, no. 7 Sara: Probably just cold. 8 Lucy: I’m helping out at another branch. You know, more clients, more work. Sara: 9 You like meeting new people. Lucy: True, but I’m a bit tired, though. I have to get up at 6:00 a. m.! Sara: I know how you hate getting up early. 10 Lucy: You too. A．It sounds great. B．What’s the matter? C．What are you doing? D．How are you? E．Take care. F．What about you? G．I’m sorry to hear that. 二、对话填空 根据情景，补全对话 A: Hi, Sally. B: Hi, Alice. How is it 11 ? A: Not bad. Wang Lin and I are going to the concert. 12 you like to join us? B: I’d like to, 13 I have to prepare for the coming exam. I feel stressed because I am weak in the skills-training course. A: Next time then. And 14 it easy. The more you practice, the better you will get. B: It’s very kind 15 you to say so to encourage me. A: Ah. Good luck to you, Sally. Goodbye! B: Goodbye! 三、句子重音选择题。 16.— What field does she work in, and what’s her economic state? — She is an expert in finance who has no financial problems. Which word has the stressed syllable on the second syllable in the answer? A. finance B. financial C. expert D. problems 17. — Are there any organizations near the training place? — There are many institutions near our institute. Which word has the stressed syllable on the third syllable in the answer? A. institutions B. near C. our D. institute 18. — What did the soldier get, and what does it stand for? — The soldier received a dove as a symbol which is symbolic of peace. Which word has the stressed syllable on the second syllable in the answer? A. symbol B. symbolic C. soldier D. peace 19. — Can she finish the cooking task? — Her ability shows that she is able to do the cooking job. Which word is stressed to emphasize capability in the answer? A. ability B. shows C. able D. cooking 20. — Did he save the speech content? — He made a record of it, and the recording is very clear. Which word has the stressed syllable on the second syllable in the answer? A. record B. recording C. made D. clear 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $