内容正文:
Unit1
True Friends
Reading & Culture Corner
语文版2022版《英语 基础模块3》
1
教学环节目录
1
学习目标
2
学习重难点
3
课堂导入(视频互动)
4
Reading 阅读学习
5
Culture Corner 文化角探索
6
核心语言学习
7
课堂练习巩固
8
课堂小结
9
作业布置
2
学习目标
Knowledge, Skills & Emotional Goals
3
知识目标 · 核心短语(1)& 句型
1. stand by(支持)
2. depend upon(依靠)
3. share...with(与……分享)
4. take care of(照顾)
5. tend to(照料)
6. mutual understanding(相互理解)
核心短语
7. unconditional love(无条件的爱)
8. make a difference(产生影响)
9. encourage you(鼓励你)
10. forgive your mistakes(原谅你的错误)
重点句型
1. 定语从句
(Attributive Clause)
2. It takes...to do...
(表需要)
3. Just as..., so...
(表类比)
4
技能目标
能读懂Reading文本,提取3条及以上友谊核心要素
能完成教材"Read and fill in the blanks""Discuss and write T/F"练习
能简单描述真正朋友的3个及以上特质
能用所学短语向同学介绍自己的朋友
情感目标
领悟真正友谊的价值,珍惜身边的朋友,树立真诚交友意识
增强用英语表达情感与人际关系的信心
培养尊重他人、包容理解的品格,提升人际交往能力
5
学习重难点
Key Points & Difficult Points
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重点与难点解析
重
重点 Key Points
掌握友谊相关核心词汇与句型
提取文本中3条核心信息(友谊要素、朋友特质)
完成教材指定练习
难
难点 Difficult Points
理清定语从句逻辑结构
(someone who.../people who...)
用英语连贯描述朋友特质
准确运用It takes...to do...和Just as..., so...句型
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课堂导入
Video Interaction & Phrase Preview
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视频互动 · 聊聊我的朋友
互动提问:
Do you have a best friend?
What do you usually do with him or her?
参考答案:
Yes, I do. We often play games together.
We share our happiness and sadness.
核心短语 · 情景认知
1
stand by(支持)
When your friend is in trouble, you stand by him.
当你的朋友遇到麻烦时,你要支持他。
动作提示:拍肩膀表示支持
2
share...with(与……分享)
When you are happy, you share your joy with him.
当你开心时,你要与他分享你的喜悦。
动作提示:双手张开表示分享
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Reading 阅读学习
Text Analysis & Exercise
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课文原文 · 精读第一段
Friendship brings people together in the way of love , trust and understanding . It requires honesty , mutual understanding and patience .
A friend is someone who stands by us when we are in difficult times.
Good friends enjoy each other's company, share the same interests, and are honest with each other.
爱 Love
信任 Trust
理解 Understanding
课文原文 · 精读第二段
Just as it takes patience to grow a garden, so it does to develop friendship. A seed is planted and then it needs to be taken care of and watered. One has to tend to it with love and care.
就像培育花园需要耐心一样,培养友谊也需要耐心。
A true friend is someone you can always depend upon. You can share your sadness or happiness with him or her.
Remember "Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light."
记住:"在黑暗中有朋友相伴,胜过在光明中独自前行。"
句型解析:
Just as..., so... (就像……一样,表示类比)
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初读感知 · 提取核心要素
Listen
to the recording
Task:
Listen to the recording and find the key elements of friendship.
(听录音,找出课文中提到的友谊核心要素)
Question:
What are the key elements of friendship mentioned in the passage?
Answer:
Honesty, mutual understanding and patience.
12
精读分析 · 细节问答
1
What is a friend according to the passage?
Answer: A friend is someone who stands by us when we are in difficult times .
关键词:stands by, difficult times
2
What can you share with a true friend?
Answer:
Sadness or happiness.
关键词:share your sadness or happiness
3
How do we develop friendship?
Answer: It takes patience to develop friendship. We need to take care of it with love and care.
关键词:take patience; take care of
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长句解析 · 句型理解
Just as it takes patience to grow a garden, so it does to develop friendship.
句型功能
Just as..., so...
(就像……一样,表示类比)
中文译文
就像培育花园需要耐心一样,培养友谊也需要耐心。
结构拆分
Just as + 从句
做某事需要某物
it takes patience to grow a garden
so + 主句
做另一件事也需要某物
it does to develop friendship
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练习巩固 · 填空练习
Exercise 1: Read and fill in the blanks
练习1:阅读课文并填空
1. Friendship requires ________, ________ and ________.
友谊需要 ________、________ 和 ________。
2. You can share your ________ or ________ with your friend.
你可以与你的朋友分享你的 ________ 或 ________。
3. A true friend is someone you can always ________.
一个真正的朋友是你可以永远 ________ 的人。
Exercise 1: Answers
练习1:参考答案
1. Friendship requires honesty, mutual understanding and patience.
友谊需要真诚、相互理解和耐心。
2. You can share your sadness or happiness with your friend.
你可以与你的朋友分享你的悲伤或快乐。
3. A true friend is someone you can always depend upon.
一个真正的朋友是你可以永远依靠的人。
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Culture Corner 文化角
Friend's Core Behaviors
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原文呈现 · 朋友的核心行为
A Friend Is Someone Who...
朋友是这样的人……
A
Accepts you as you are
B
Believes in you
C
Calls you just to say "Hi"
D
Doesn't give up on you
E
Encourages you
F
Forgives your mistakes
G
Gives unconditionally
H
Helps you
I
Invites you over
T
Trust is with you
K
Keeps you close at heart
L
Loves you for who you are
提示:每个行为都以字母顺序开头,从A到L,便于记忆
M
Makes a difference in your life
N
Never cheats
O
Offers support
P
Picks you up
Q
Quietens your fears
R
Raises your spirits
S
Says nice things about you
T
Tells you the truth when you need to hear it
U
Understands you
V
Values you
W
Walks beside you
E
Explains things you don't understand
H
Helps when you are in danger
P
Puts you back to reality
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互动讨论 · 分享你的选择
Discuss
& Share
Task:
Read quickly and circle 5 most important phrases for a friend. (3 mins)
快速阅读,圈出你认为最重要的5个描述朋友特质的短语。(限时3分钟)
Question:
Why did you choose these 5 phrases?
你为什么选择这5个短语?
Sample Answers:
I chose "encourages you" because my friend always encourages me when I fail exams.
I chose "understands you" because true friends should know how I feel.
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核心语言学习
Phrases & Sentence Patterns
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核心短语 · Reading部分
1
stand by(支持)
My best friend stood by me when I lost the game.
我输掉比赛时,我最好的朋友支持我。
2
depend upon(依靠)
You can depend upon true friends in any situation.
在任何情况下你都可以依靠真正的朋友。
3
share...with(与……分享)
She likes to share her snacks with her deskmate.
她喜欢与同桌分享她的零食。
4
take care of(照顾)
We need to take care of friendship like a garden.
我们需要像照顾花园一样照顾友谊。
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核心短语 · Culture Corner部分
5
encourage you(鼓励你)
A good friend always encourages you to try new things.
一个好朋友总是鼓励你尝试新事物。
6
forgive your mistakes(原谅你的错误)
True friends will forgive your mistakes if you are honest.
如果你真诚,真正的朋友会原谅你的错误。
7
mutual understanding(相互理解)
Mutual understanding is the key to long friendship.
相互理解是长久友谊的关键。
8
make a difference(产生影响)
A true friend can make a big difference in your life.
一个真正的朋友可以在你的生活中产生巨大的影响。
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重点句型 · 定语从句
1. 结构 Structure
A friend is someone who...
True friends are people who...
2. 功能 Function
定义朋友的特质,逻辑清晰,使表达更具体生动
3. 例句 Example
A friend is someone who forgives your mistakes.
朋友是原谅你错误的人。
4. 仿写提示 Try it!
My best friend is someone who ___________________.
我最好的朋友是_________________的人。
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重点句型 · 需求与类比
It takes...to do...
(表需要)
结构:
It takes + 名词 + to do sth.
例句:
It takes honesty to build trust between friends.
朋友间建立信任需要真诚。
Just as..., so...
(表类比)
结构:
Just as + 从句, so + 主句
例句:
Just as a tree needs sunlight, so friendship needs communication.
就像树需要阳光,友谊也需要沟通。
记忆技巧:It takes...强调"需要什么";Just as..., so...强调"就像什么一样"
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课堂练习巩固
Exercises & Practice
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练习一 · True or False
Exercise 2: Discuss and write T/F
练习2:讨论并写T(正确)或F(错误)
1. All friendships are based on money. ( )
所有的友谊都建立在金钱之上。
2. True friends will lie to make you happy. ( )
真正的朋友会撒谎让你开心。
3. Friendship needs patience and care. ( )
友谊需要耐心和呵护。
4. You can share sadness with true friends. ( )
你可以与真正的朋友分享悲伤。
5. True friends will give up on you easily. ( )
真正的朋友会轻易放弃你。
6. Honesty is important for friendship. ( )
真诚对友谊很重要。
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练习一答案 · 解析说明
Exercise 2: Answers & Explanations
练习2:答案与解析
1. F (All friendships are based on money.)
理由:友谊基于爱、信任和理解,非金钱。
2. F (True friends will lie to make you happy.)
理由:真正的朋友会真诚相待,而非撒谎。
3. T (Friendship needs patience and care.)
理由:培育友谊需要耐心和呵护。
4. T (You can share sadness with true friends.)
理由:可与真朋友分享悲伤和快乐。
5. F (True friends will give up on you easily.)
理由:真朋友不会轻易放弃你。
6. T (Honesty is important for friendship.)
理由:真诚是友谊的核心要素。
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练习二 · 短语填空
Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct phrases
练习3:用正确的短语填空
1. A true friend will always ________(支持)you when you are in trouble.
2. We can ________(依靠)our friends to help us solve problems.
3. It's happy to ________(与……分享)your joy with friends.
4. True friendship needs ________(相互理解)and patience.
5. A good friend will ________(原谅你的错误)if you apologize sincerely.
Exercise 3: Answers
练习3:参考答案
1. stand by
2. depend upon
3. share...with
4. mutual understanding
5. forgive your mistakes
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练习三 · 句型转换
Exercise 4: Rewrite the sentences as required
练习4:按要求改写句子
1. A friend is someone who stands by us.(对划线部分提问)
2. It takes patience to develop friendship.(改为同义句)
3. Just as we need water to live, so we need friends.(补全句子)
4. True friends are honest.(用定语从句改写)
5. We should take care of our friendship.(改为It takes...to do...句型)
Exercise 4: Answers
练习4:参考答案
1. What is a friend?
2. Developing friendship needs patience.
3. Just as we need water to live, so we need friends to be happy.
4. True friends are people who are honest.
5. It takes care to take care of our friendship.
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课堂小结
Summary & Reflection
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知识归纳 · 核心要点回顾
1. 核心短语 Key Phrases
• stand by支持
• depend upon依靠
• share...with与……分享
• take care of照顾
• mutual understanding相互理解
• forgive your mistakes原谅你的错误
• encourage you鼓励你
2. 重点句型 Sentence Patterns
• 定语从句:A friend is someone who...
• 表需要:It takes...to do... 例:It takes patience to develop friendship.
• 表类比:Just as..., so... 例:Just as we need water to live, so we need friends.
3. 核心技能 Core Skills
• 提取友谊要素(honesty, mutual understanding, patience)
• 描述朋友特质(用定语从句)
• 用英语表达友谊情感
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情感升华 · 友谊真谛
友谊不是一时的陪伴,
而是长久的珍惜。
做真诚的人,交真心的朋友,
让友谊成为生活中最珍贵的礼物!
Speak English, share love!
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作业布置
Homework & Practice
32
分层作业 · 巩固与提升
必
基础作业 Basic Homework
1. 背诵5个核心短语和2个重点句型
2. 录制1分钟跟读音频
• Phrases: stand by, depend upon, share...with, mutual understanding, forgive your mistakes
• Patterns: 定语从句、It takes...to do...
选
提升作业 Advanced Homework
用英语写3句描述自己朋友特质的句子
例:My best friend is someone who always encourages me when I'm sad.
必
实践作业 Practical Homework
给好朋友写一张英文小卡片,用所学短语表达感谢或祝福
例:Thank you for standing by me. You are my true friend!
下次课分享你的卡片内容
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Thank You!
Be sincere, be kind, be a true friend!
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