山东省淄博市临淄区淄博第七中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

高一英语阶段检测 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C. 1．What does the woman want to do tomorrow? A．Go shopping. B．Visit her aunt. C．Attend a birthday party. 2．What did the woman do this morning? A．She went on a trip. B．She did the packing. C．She checked the windows. 3．What is mentioned in the email about the fitness center? A．It will be in use next month. B．It will lengthen business hours. C．It will be open to the employees. 4．How does the man feel about the news? A．Happy. B．Confused. C．Surprised. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Delivery man and customer. B．Baker and customer. C．Co-workers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man like doing in the park? A．Hiking. B．Bird-watching. C．Picnicking. 7．What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A．Book a tour guide. B．Show him around. C．Have something to eat together. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What sport does the man learn to do? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Basketball. 9．What did the man do first in the lesson? A．He played a game. B．He jumped. C．He ran. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How many parts are there in the smartwatch? A．Five. B．Six. C．Eleven. 11．Where is the power button of the smartwatch? A．At the back. B．On the right side. C．At the bottom left. 12．Which function does the man care about most? A．The microphone. B．Heart rate monitor. C．The touch screen. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How Martina chose her course. B．What Martina’s teacher looks like. C．Whether Martina enjoys her campus life. 14．What do we know about the art teacher? A．He is from France. B．He has a bad accent. C．He advises Martina on choices. 15．What subject does Martina like best? A．Art. B．Science. C．History. 16．Why did Martina decide to major in English? A．It was more practical for her future. B．It is easier to learn than other subjects. C．She liked the English teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Which building has a gym? A．Blake Residence. B．Brown Hall. C．Queen’s Building. 18．Why is Blake Residence peaceful? A．Only girls live there. B．No visitors can come in. C．Everyone has a private room. 19．What is the advantage of Queen’s Building? A．It has shower rooms. B．It has a computer room. C．It has its own private garden. 20．Why is the Parkway Flats expensive? A．Parking there is charged. B．There are the largest rooms. C．The fees include the cost of meals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As a student or teacher, you can subscribe (订阅) to all the magazines, taking advantage of the low rates with savings of up to 29% available to students, teachers and schools. These rates are open to students and teachers at secondary level plus anyone studying for professional qualifications or engaged in continuing education programs. The offers are also available to all schools at the same levels. Magazines that we and our customers like Magazine Our Price Saving Good Food £ 49.00 Save 20% BBC Wildlife £ 50.99 Save 29% Gardeners World £ 58.00 Save 14% The Economist £ 12620 Save 28% BBC Wildlife Subscription Your guide to the natural world, showing the wonder and beauty of wildlife and helping you to experience and enjoy nature more. Packed full of breathtaking images, informative features, British wildlife, practical advice and much more, this is a must-read for everyone with a passion for the natural world. If you like feeding the birds in your garden, spotting wildlife in the British countryside, then it’s the magazine for you! Experience the wonder and beauty of nature through the inspirational images of the world’s finest wildlife photographers and enjoy fascinating features on the animals and the world around us. Plus, all of our practical advice, expert tips and ideas for great days out will help you to understand, experience and enjoy nature more. Already have a subscription to BBC Wildlife? Click the RENEW button to go to our easy Renewal Process. 1. What makes BBC Wildlife worth reading? A. Current events on wildlife protection. B. Practical advice for gardening enthusiasts. C. Features on wildlife and useful tips. D. Photos of wildlife around the world. 2 What is the original price of Good Food? A. £ 49.00. B. £ 61.25. C. £ 58.8. D. £ 39.2. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A report. B. A paper. C. A brochure. D. A website. B In Jingdezhen, there’s a street-food stall that has become the talk of the town. The stall is run by Li Junyong, who sells delicious fried chicken cutlets. However, people flock to his stall not just for the tasty food. They come because his stall operates under some really clever and unique rules. Everyone affectionately calls him “Chicken Cutlet Bro”, and he has gained fame for his kind heart and smart business ideas. The most notable rule is designed for students. Every afternoon at 4:30 Mr. Li stops serving other customers and reserves that time exclusively for students from the nearby school. Why does he do this? He says he has made a promise to the students to always have a warm snack ready for them when their classes end. He believes that the students’ happiness is of great importance, so other patrons have to wait. Mr. Li also aims to be highly efficient. To save time, he has a signature phrase that all his customers know well. Politely, he always says, “Please open your plastic bag.” This simple request helps him pack the chicken cutlets more quickly, so the hungry students don’t have to wait for too long. It’s a small rule, but it makes a significant difference. And he even has an amusing rule regarding quality. If a chicken cutlet isn’t cooked to perfection, he gives it to the customer for free. He wants every customer to get the best — tasting food from his stall. These special rules make buying chicken cutlets from Mr. Li a fun and pleasant experience. Customers feel that they get more than just food; they also receive a smile and excellent service. His kind and clever rules have turned his small stall into the most popular spot in the town. 4. What word can be used to replace the underlined word in Paragraph 1? A. Seriously. B. Confidently. C. Lovingly. D. Curiously. 5. Which of the following statements about “Chicken Cutlet Bro” is right? A. He doesn’t serve patrons until 4:30. B. He cares about students very much. C. Customers come to his stall for excellent food and drinks. D. Customers don’t have to open their plastic bags by themselves. 6. Why does Mr. Li save time for students every afternoon at 4:30? A. To make more money. B. To attract more customers. C. To show off his efficiency. D. To keep a promise to students. 7. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. The best chicken cutlet ever B. The success of Chicken Cutlet Bro C A famous city and its treasures D. The special rules of Chicken Cutlet Bro C Often referred to as the “doomsday glacier (末日冰川)”, the vast Thwaites glacier is comparable in size to Britain or Florida, and its collapse alone would raise sea levels by 65 centimetres. Worse still, this is expected to cause a more widespread loss of the ice sheet covering West Antarctica, causing a disastrous sea level rise of 3.3 metres and threatening cities like New York, Kolkata and Shanghai. It is an extremely remote and difficult area to get to, but the International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration (ITGC), a joint UK-US research programme, has managed to send 100 scientists there over the past six years, using planes, ships and underwater robots to study the ice in detail. “It was a huge challenge, and yet we really learned a lot,” says Ted Scambos at the University of Colorado Boulder. These discoveries include the fact that Thwaites glacier is in a delicate condition, as it rests on a bed of rock that is well below sea level and is being melted from the underside by warmer seawater. What’s more, the bedrock slides downwards towards the interior (内侧) of the ice sheet, so as the glacier retreats (消退), even more ice is exposed to warm seawater, threatening to cause an earlier collapse. Mathieu Morlighem at Dartmouth College and his colleagues used computer models to predict the future state of the glacier under different levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, finding that “for almost any carbon emission situation, we are in deep trouble”. The key question is how quickly this might happen. “It’s not going to lead to a disastrous retreat next year or the year after, but we are very sure that Thwaites is going to continue to retreat, and ultimately, the retreat is going to speed up,” says Rob Larter at the British Antarctica Survey, another member of the team. “We can’t give an exact prediction.” Ultimately, however, the ITGC researchers think that, by the end of the 23rd century, Thwaites glacier and much of the West Antarctic ice sheet might be lost. The slightly better news is that we still have time to influence how rapidly this process occurs by making substantial efforts to reduce carbon emissions. 8. What is the main concern about the Thwaites glacier? A. It is likely to endanger global coastlines. B. It is difficult to study due to its location. C. It is moving slowly towards Britain. D. It is larger than most glaciers worldwide. 9. What contributes to Thwaites glacier’s delicate condition? A. It experiences powerful winds. B. It faces warm air temperatures. C. It sits on a rock above sea level. D. It loses its mass from the bottom. 10. What will happen to the glacier according to Later? A. It will collapse next year. B. It will retreat at an average pace. C. It will shrink at a faster rate. D. It will cease to melt in centuries. 11. What is the general tone of the text? A. Emergent but hopeful. B. Confident and faithful. C. Critical and concerned. D. Optimistic but cautious. D Recently, videos of using AI to select watermelons go viral on social media, claiming the technology can pick sweet fruit. As watermelon season approaches, many people find buying a watermelon like opening a surprise box. Will it be a dud? To put AI to the test, a reporter from xxcb.cn visited a store in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province to conduct an experiment. The reporter took photos and numbered eight watermelons, which allowed for clear identification and comparison later, and then had AI select the sweetest one. One AI software program admitted it couldn’t judge sweetness of the numbered watermelons. “Usually, methods to determine the sweetness of a watermelon include observing the appearance, weight, and sound of the watermelon. Tapping (拍) the watermelon can also be used to determine its sweetness.” the AI software explained. Another gave tips on what to look for in choosing a sweet watermelon. “Based on the shape of the watermelon, rounder watermelons usually indicate a more uniform internal structure, which may be a sign of higher sweetness. In the image, watermelons 1 and 8 look rounder and larger, indicating higher sweetness. However, the final sweetness needs to be confirmed by taste,” the AI software said. Following the AI’s recommendation, the reporter decided to put these two to the test. After cutting open watermelons 1 and 8, both were red and juicy, but watermelon one was slightly sweeter. So, is using AI to pick fruit dependable? According to an AI expert, AI can provide helpful suggestions based on visual and base knowledge, but it’s not absolutely right. While AI can be a useful tool for those unsure how to choose a melon, experienced individuals may still rely on traditional methods like tapping and smelling. Eventually, the decision on which watermelon to choose may still come down to personal preference and practical experience. 12. What does the underlined word “dud” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Something tasteless. B. Something pricey. C. Something small. D. Something seasonal. 13. Why did the first AI admit its inability? A. It didn’t get clear melon photos. B. It hadn’t answered similar questions. C. It tended to combine more data. D. It considered the shape unimportant. 14. How did the second AI differ from the first one? A. It confirmed sweetness via sound. B. It showed three selection methods. C. It offered weight-based tips. D. It linked sweetness to sizes and shapes. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward AI picking melons? A. Unclear. B. Indifferent. C. Worried. D. Objective. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A garden for wildlife in your backyard doesn’t have to be a jungle of untidy plant life. It can and should be a quiet shelter for you and animals. In fact, you don’t need a great deal of space to create a wildlife garden. ____16____ Use what you have and build from there. A successful garden for wildlife is built on four aspects: shelter and protection, food sources, water sources and nesting areas. ____17____ As you create a wildlife garden, keep this in mind. Your goal should be a pleasing mix of evergreen and deciduous trees and bushes. Plants that make your winter garden beautiful will also provide shelter and protection. Bird feeders are a must for any garden for wildlife. Try making your own! Take into account that different birds feed at different levels and eat different kinds of seed, fruit and fats. Try to choose as many local varieties as possible. ___18___ Also, look for plants that produce berries to serve as a food source in fall and winter. All animals need water to survive. An easy way to ensure the arrival of wildlife is to provide a clean water source. The traditional birdbath is fine, but placing a bowl at ground level will give some other creatures a chance. The low, boggy spot in the yard may be the perfect spot to dig out a pond for fish, frogs and birds. ____19____ As you create a wildlife garden, plan for nesting areas. A few bird boxes around the yard can be an invitation to the surrounding bird population. ____20____ Nesting birds are territorial and won’t nest too close to their neighbors. A. Don’t put those boxes too close together. B. It will make your backyard lovely and peaceful. C. A larger space only increases the variety of the creatures. D. The boxes should be measured specifically for birds in your area. E. Even the smallest preformed pool can add wildlife interest to your yard. F. Almost all wild creatures use plants not only for protection but also for shelter. G. Seeds, nectar and insects are all possible food sources for some little creatures. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When James first set out to explore one of the many construction sites near his home, he never expected that he would find anything valuable. James ____21____ something coming from around the side of a nearby building. It sounded like the cries of a(n) ____22____. He turned to the corner to see a small dog standing on its legs and wagging (摇) its tail ____23____. He then noticed that the poor thing seemed to be ____24____ in the waist between a small wall and an even smaller fence. The poor dog’s difficult situation was ____25____ and James knew that if he did nothing and left the dog there, it might not ____26____. He had no idea how long the dog had been there. ____27____ to help, he looked around for anything that might be ____28____. James used a wooden plank (木板) to ____29____ part of the smaller, wooden wall. ____30____, it didn’t work. Then James went around to the other side of the wall and grabbed a stick from the ground. After several ____31____ attempts to free the dog, James realized he had to reassess (再次评估) the situation. Eventually, after a few well-positioned pieces of wood, James ____32____ to push his stick in just the right way to allow the dog to ____33____ itself from the trapped corner of the building. A little unsteadily, the dog got to its feet and pulled itself out. After all of that ____34____, the dog was free and walked on its way. James returned home, eager to share the story of ____35____ a dog. 21. A. watched B. heard C. sensed D. touched 22. A. bird B. baby C. animal D. alarm 23. A. proudly B. playfully C. coldly D. nervously 24. A. lifted B. stuck C. settled D. wrapped 25. A. apparent B. unique C. real D. funny 26. A. recover B. starve C. suffer D. survive 27. A. Excited B. Determined C. Pleased D. Surprised 28. A. useful B. perfect C. familiar D. attractive 29. A. shut down B. turn down C. break down D. slow down 30. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However 31. A. effortless B. endless C. fruitless D. helpless 32. A. managed B. promised C. pretended D. agreed 33. A. remove B. prevent C. protect D. release 34. A. escaping B. wandering C. struggling D. fighting 35. A. feeding B. rescuing C. raising D. tending 非选择题部分 第二节 基础知识（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 本题考查必修一的内容，请严格按照语法填空题的要求做题并将答案写到答题纸上。 36. A team of scientists ________(lead) by Professor Eli at the University of Washington has now found the answer. （所给词的适当形式填空） 37. _________ (step) out of jail into the cold wind, Bob felt lost and helpless. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 38. Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at ______ speed of around 64 kilometers per hour and are also excellent swimmers. （用适当的词填空） 39. Its population _______ (crash) by as much as 90 percent in the last few years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 40. However, they can take ______a lot of time, so students have to learn to organize their busy schedules. (用适当的词填空) 41. If this works, there may come a time ________the number of monarch butterflies increases once again. (用适当的词填空) 42. If you’re ______ any doubt about this, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden: “Where you tend a rose... A thistle cannot grow.” （用适当的词填空） 43. English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the ________ (create) of the human race. (所给词的适当形式填空) 44. Despite ________ (argue) over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage. (所给词的适当形式填空) 45. As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is________(probable) best known for its bears. （所给词的适当形式填空） 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分25分） 46. 假定你是李华，你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少，对此，请你为你们学校校报写一篇呼吁大家保护野生动植物的文章。内容包括： 1. 野生动植物的现状；2．分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因及应采取的措施；3. 提出希望。 注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 47. 阅读短文，根据所给情节续写一个段落，使之构成一个完整的故事、 Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months,the landlord was breathing down their necks (盯着他们). One day, Ali took Zahra’s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes. Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first.After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school,which began in the afternoon.Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school. Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes. The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more tired he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her.Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners, determined to finish third.Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground. 注意： 1.续写词数为100左右； 2.续写部分分一段，开头语己为你写好：请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一英语阶段检测 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C. 1．What does the woman want to do tomorrow? A．Go shopping. B．Visit her aunt. C．Attend a birthday party. 2．What did the woman do this morning? A．She went on a trip. B．She did the packing. C．She checked the windows. 3．What is mentioned in the email about the fitness center? A．It will be in use next month. B．It will lengthen business hours. C．It will be open to the employees. 4．How does the man feel about the news? A．Happy B．Confused. C．Surprised. 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Delivery man and customer. B．Baker and customer. C．Co-workers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man like doing in the park? A．Hiking. B．Bird-watching. C．Picnicking. 7．What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A．Book a tour guide. B．Show him around. C．Have something to eat together. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What sport does the man learn to do? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Basketball. 9．What did the man do first in the lesson? A．He played a game. B．He jumped. C．He ran. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．How many parts are there in the smartwatch? A．Five. B．Six. C．Eleven. 11．Where is the power button of the smartwatch? A．At the back. B．On the right side. C．At the bottom left. 12．Which function does the man care about most? A．The microphone. B．Heart rate monitor. C．The touch screen. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How Martina chose her course. B．What Martina’s teacher looks like. C．Whether Martina enjoys her campus life. 14．What do we know about the art teacher? A．He is from France. B．He has a bad accent. C．He advises Martina on choices. 15．What subject does Martina like best? A．Art. B．Science. C．History. 16．Why did Martina decide to major in English? A．It was more practical for her future. B．It is easier to learn than other subjects. C．She liked the English teacher. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Which building has a gym? A．Blake Residence. B．Brown Hall. C．Queen’s Building. 18．Why is Blake Residence peaceful? A．Only girls live there. B．No visitors can come in. C．Everyone has a private room. 19．What is the advantage of Queen’s Building? A．It has shower rooms. B．It has a computer room. C．It has its own private garden. 20．Why is the Parkway Flats expensive? A．Parking there is charged. B．There are the largest rooms. C．The fees include the cost of meals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. D C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. E 20. A 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 非选择题部分 第二节 基础知识（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 本题考查必修一的内容，请严格按照语法填空题的要求做题并将答案写到答题纸上。 【36题答案】 【答案】led 【37题答案】 【答案】Stepping 【38题答案】 【答案】a 【39题答案】 【答案】has crashed 【40题答案】 【答案】up 【41题答案】 【答案】when 【42题答案】 【答案】in 【43题答案】 【答案】creativity 【44题答案】 【答案】arguments 【45题答案】 【答案】probably 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分25分） 【46题答案】 【答案】With the development of cities, wildlife’s living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. They not only have little to eat, but also may be killed by human beings. Personally, these species of wildlife are important part of our life. More measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt. To begin with, more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees. What’s more, all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes. Last but not least, more reserves should be set up so that wild animals can live safely. I hope these measures will make us live in harmony with wildlife. 第二节（满分15分） 【47题答案】 【答案】 Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finishing line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down, Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $