内容正文:
英
英
语
语
Unit 3
Reading&Writing
运动照片
1. Read and answer. 读下面关于全民健身的文章,回答问题。
1. What’s the text about?
2. When is China’s National Fitness Day?
3. Will you join in the national fitness trend? Why or why not?
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What’s the text about?
It’s about China’s national fitness trend.
2. When is China’s National Fitness Day?
It’ on the 8th of August.
3. Will you join in the national fitness trend? Why or why not?
Yes, because it is good for our health.
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The 8th of August is China’s National Fitness Day. It was set up to celebrate the 2008 Beijing Olympics and to encourage people to exercise and strengthen their bodies.
1,be+done 被动语态 一般过去时:was/were+done
The room was cleaned this morning.
2,动词不定式to do表目的, to celebrate:为了庆祝
He got up early to catch the first train.
3,encorage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
The teacher always encourages students to ask questions,
4, strengthen v. 增强 strong adj. 强壮的 strength n. 力量
Reading more books can strengthen your vocabulary.
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But, beyond that annual day, national fitness has now become a way of life in China. You can always find people, the young and the elderly, getting together daily in parks, gyms and city squares to do physical exercise or play games, such as jogging, Tai Chi, dancing, basketball, football and badminton.
5,have/has +done 现在完成时 表示过去的动作对现在造成影响。
或过去的动作持续到现在
I have lost my key.
He has lived in Beijing for three years.
6,find sb. doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
He found his sister reading a book in the corner of the room.
7,the+adj.表一类人
如 the young年轻人 the elderly 老人 the poor穷人 the rich 富人
The young should respect the elderly.
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Students are encouraged to be part of this national fitness trend.
8,are encouraged to do 被鼓励做某事 被动语态的一般现在时 am/is/are+done. English is spoken by millions of people around the world.
Various sports activities can be found both on and off campus.
9,on and off campus校园内外
You can join in fitness events that you are good at, or just wish to try out. You’re sure to find some sports that suit you.
10 that引导定语从句的用法
that引导定语从句时,既可以指人也可以指物,在定语从句中作主语/宾语,作宾语时可省略。
You can join in fitness events that you are good at.先行词events是物,that在定语从句中作宾语。
You’re sure to find some sports that suit you.先行词sports也是物,that 在定语从句中作主语。
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While enjoying the fun of exercising, you will also discover how regular exercise is good for your mind and your body. So, step outdoors and leave behind your mobile phone—to breathe some fresh air and move your body!
11 “while doing something”是一个省略结构,相当于“while + 主语 + be动词 + doing something”,在句中作时间状语,强调主句和从句的动作同时发生,
- She often sings songs while doing the housework.(她经常在做家务的时候唱歌。)
12 be good for 对...有好处
Eating fruit is good for your health.
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8月8日是我国的全民健身日。它的设立是为了庆祝2008年北京奥运会,鼓励人们锻炼身体、强健体魄。但全民健身已经不仅仅局限在这一天了,它已经成为中国人的一种生活方式。你总能看到老老少少每天聚集在公园、健身房和城市广场锻炼身体或玩游戏,如慢跑、打太极、跳舞、打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。
学生们被鼓励参与到这一全民健身的潮流中来。校园内外有各种各样的体育活动。你可以参加自己擅长或是想尝试一下的健身活动。你总会找到适合自己的运动。在享受运动乐趣的同时,你还会发现经常锻炼给心灵和身体带来的益处。所以,走向户外,放下手机——去呼吸一下新鲜空气,活动活动身体吧!
全文翻译
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2. Read again and complete. 再读上文,填写下图。
National fitness trend
The young and the elderly.
We can join in fitness events.
It can help us enjoy the fun of exercising, refresh our mind and strengthen our body.
Who takes part in it?
What can we do?
What can it bring us?
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每天动一动,健康更出众。积极投身运动,开启活力人生!
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