Unit 8 第2课时 Section A(2a-3d)&Grammar（无听力音频）-【学海风暴】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版2024 湖南专版）

要点精饼 ①decide decide作动词，意为 “决定”。 (1)decide to do sth决定 做某事 I decided to go to the party.我决定去参加聚会。 (2)decide on sth决定某事 We have decided on a date for the meeting..我们已 经决定了会议的日期。 (3)decide against sth 定不做某事 They decided against buying a new car.他们决定不 买新车。 【拓展】decide的名词形式 为decision。make a decision 意为“作出一个决定”。 ②afraid 作形容词，意为“害怕；畏 惧”，是一个表语形容词，其常 见用法有： (l)be afraid of sth意为 “害怕某事/某物”。 Most of the girls are afraid of snakes.大多数女孩 怕蛇。 (2)be afraid to do sth意 为“害怕做某事；不敢做某 事”。 She is afraid to cross the river on a ropeway.她害怕坐 索道过河。 (3)be afraid of doing sth 意为“害怕做某事”，指担心或 担忧做某事会引起某种后果。 Don't be afraid of making mistakes..不要害怕犯错误。 (4)be afraid(that+)... 意为“恐怕…”。 I'm afraid (that)he can't come.我怕他不能来了。 108 七年级英语RJHN版 第2课时Section A(2a-3d) d [,根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1.Qin Shi Huang was the first e in Chinese history. 2.The city o are planning to build a new park. 3.If you I to your friends,they may not believe you anymore. 4.It's s to worry about such small things. 5.Don't be a of it.It's just a rope,not a snake. Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 smile art pretend true hate quick decide 1.She likes painting and wants to be an 2.She not to see me when I passed by. 3.It is that kindness(善良)can bring more happiness. 4.Nancy is a happy girl.She always wears a on her face. 5.He to be late,because he knows it is not a good habit. 6.1 to get up early every morning just now. 7.Walk ,or we'll be late for school. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.起初，我对数学非常感兴趣。 I was very interested in math. 2.为了过上更好的生活，人们努力工作赚钱。 People work hard to for a better life. 3.尝试了几次之后，狮子最终逃脱了。 After it tried a few times,the lion at last. 4.花园里到处都是花。 There are flowers the garden. 5.他最终决定向他的父母说出真相。 He finally decided to to his parents. W.语篇补全素养：语言能力主题：文学、艺术与体育难度：易 用时：5 Are fables(寓言故事)and fairy tales(童话故事)different or the same?1 But fables are stories for adults too Fables are usually short stories.They are passed down( from grandparents to parents and then to children.Fables can teach lessons to people.2 Most of the characters are animals and nature.They can talk and do things like humans.The most famous fables were from a man called Aesop. thankful to Du Xi.He hated Du Xi,instead.He There are around six hundred fables in Aesop's thought Du Xi often didn't praise him at all.Then Fables(《伊索寓言》).The Lion and the he decided to punish(惩罚)DuXi. Mouse,The Farmer and the Snake and The One day,Min ordered his servants to put Wol f in Sheep's Clothing are three examples. some needles(针)into a cushion(坐垫).Then 3 They are often about magic he asked Du Xi to sit on the cushion.Du Xi characters such as fairiest(仙女)and giants(巨 didn't know anything about the needles.As a A).Sometimes the characters are animals.We result,he was badly hurt by the needles. can enjoy these fairy tales because about two The next day,Min Huai asked Du Xi hundred years ago,Brothers Grimm travelled what happened.Du Xi answered,"I've been all over Germany and collected these stories drunk,and don't remember anything."Min before people forgot them.4 Sleeping Huai added,"How come you also do silly Beauty,The Frog Prince,The Death of the Little things?"Du Xi didn't know how to reply.He Hen,The Fisherman and His Wife and The wanted to leave,but he couldn't.He had a Strange Musician are the famous examples. terrible feeling,just like sitting on the cushion A.Everyone likes their stories. with needles inside. B.They are both stories for children. This is the story of the Chinese idiom "Ru C.People can learn much from them. Zuo Zhen Zhan".It is used to describe that a D.Fairy tales are usually stories for children. person is in a terrible place. E.There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy 1.Who's Min Huai? Tales. 2.What did Min order his servants to do? 1-4 V.阅读表达 素养：文化意识 主题：历史、社会与文化 3.What does“Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan”mean? 难度：中 用时：7 During the Jin Dynasty,there was a man 4.What do you think of Du Xi? named Du Xi.He was hard-working and clever. The king invited him to work for the country. 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 Du Xi often advised Min Huai,the son of the king,not to do silly things.Min Huai wasn't 写阻中瓯笔 用所学内容跟同学分享你喜欢的故事。（词数：40左右） 内容提示：the name of the story,the storyline(故事情节)，the reason you like it 下册Unit8 109Λ 阶段听 ● 扫码听听力 第一节听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选出 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Kate do yesterday afternoon? A.Went shopping. B.Studied English. C.Read a book. 2.Where are the speakers? A.At the airport. B.At school. C.In the library. 3.How did Bob find the way? A.By asking a policeman. B.By taking the subway. C.By reading the map. 4.What are they talking about? A.Weather.B.Sports. C.Stories. 5.Who did Jack go fishing with? A.His sister. B.His grandpa. C.His friend. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白，根据对话或 独白内容选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How was Teng Fei's day off? A.Wonderful.B.Tiring. C.Terrible. 7.What was the weather like? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where was John last weekend? A.In the park. B.On the farm. C.At home. 9.What are they talking about? A.The weather. B.The weekend. C.The mountain. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.Which book is Mary looking for? 110 七年级英语RJHN版 力训练1 A.Snow White. B.Jingwei Fills the Sea. C.Nii Wa Repairs the Sky. 11.How does the boy like Jingwei? A.Brave.B.Careful.C.Silly. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.When did Nancy read the story? A.When she was in Grade 4. B.When she was in Grade 5. C.When she was in Grade 6. 13.What does Nancy think of the story? A.Exciting.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting. 14.Which of the following is true? A.The emperor wasn't really silly. B.The emperor saw the clothes. C.The boy told the truth finally. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.When did the farmer see a hare run into a tree? A.When he was working in the field. B.When he was running down the river. C.When he was sleeping under the tree. 16.Who did the farmer cook a delicious meal for? A.For his family.B.For his friends. C.For himself. 17.What did the farmer do every day from then on? A.He waited for a hare by the tree. B.He still worked very hard in the field. C.He began to catch some animals for food. 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-17 Grammar 单元语法突破 语法一般过去时（二）】 句中有明确的表示过去的时间状语。如：yesterday,last week等。 由句意可知动作发生在过去。如：I lived in the village when I was5.我五 岁时住在村子里。 般过去 从句用一般过去时，主句一般也用一般过去时。如：The man drank some 时的判断 water after he got up.这个人起床后喝了一些水。 将eak变为oke。如：speak-一spoke;break-一broke 以ow/aw结尾，多变为ew。如：know一knew;draw一drew 将eep变为ept。如：keep一kept;sleep-一slept 般过去时二 不规则动词过 同原形。如：put一put;hit一hit 去式的构成 以ought或aught2结尾。如：think-一thought;teach-一taught 将d变为t。如：spend-一spent;send一sent 将i变为a或o。如：sing一sang;drive-drove 般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或现在的状态。 现在进行时强调现在或当前一段时间动作正在进行。 时态辨析 般过去时表示过去存在的状态或发生的动作。 语法知识集训 -o I,用所给词的适当形式填空 2.I read an English storybook last week. 1.I had lots of things to do yesterday.I 为否定句) (be)really busy. an English storybook 2.It was Sunday yesterday.We were at home. last week. We (be not)at school. 3.Her brother was in the park just now.(对画 3.Kate stay at home and 线部分提问) (read)books last night. her brother just now? 4.They not play)soccer 4.She had some bread for lunch today.(对画 yesterday alternoon. 线部分提问) 5. you visit your she for lunch grandparents last weekend? today? Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子 5.Susan washed her clothes yesterday afternoon. 1.The children have a good time in the park. (对画线部分提问) (用last Sunday改写句子) Susan yesterday The children a good time in the afternoon? park 下册Unit8 111主题作文指导 写作练兵 May 1st We went to Beijing yesterday.It was sunny and hot all day. In the morning,we went to the Palace Museum.We saw a lot of old things there.But I think it was kind of boring.After that,we had lunch at a dumpling house near the Palace Museum.The dumplings there were really delicious.I ate quite a lot.In the afternoon,we visited Tian'anmen Square.We took a lot of photos there.At about 4:00 p.m.,we walked back to the hotel. I was very tired but happy.I hope to go there again. 熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)C(3)B 2.(1)A(2)B(3)C 3.(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D 4.(1)B(2)A 5.(1)C(2)A(3)B 阶段听力训练2 1-5 ABAAB 6-10 CAAAC 11-15 BBCBA 16-18BCA 高频考点训练 考点一 1.A 2.B 3.Did;use to 考点二 1.B 2.A 3.is filled with 考点三 1.B 2.agrees to go 考点四 1.not to make 2.our 3.knocking 4.try on 5.have a try Unit 8 Once upon a Time 第1课时Section A(la-Pronunciation) I.1.upon 2.bite 3.net 4.hunter 5.neighbour II.1.visitors 2.hunter 3.yourself 4.to help Ill.1.promised 2.wise 3.war 4.broke 5.joined 4州 202 七年级英语RJHN版 IV.1.Once upon a time 2.bite through 3.long ago 4.Would you like V.1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CABCA VI.1.dropped 2.but 3.knives 4.useful 5.a 6.into 7.his 8.sadly 9.standing 10.are 第2课时Section A(2a-3d) I.1.emperor 2.officials 3.lie 4.silly 5.afraid II.1.artist 2.pretended 3.true 4.smile 5.hates 6.decided 7.quickly Il.1.At first 2.make money 3.got out 4.all over 5.tell the truth IV.1-4 BCDE V. 1.The son of the king. 2.He ordered his servants to put some needles into a cushion. 3.It means a person is in a terrible place. 4.He is clever and hard-working. 5.国王邀请他为国家工作。 写作小练笔 My favourite story is The Three Little Pigs.The three little pigs built three houses. One was made of straw,one of wood and one of bricks.The big grey wolf came to their houses. Finally,only the brick house was safe.It shows the importance of hard work and planning. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 BBCCB 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 ABCCA 16-17CA Grammar 语法知识集训 I.1.was 2.weren't 3.stayed;read 4.didn't play 5.Did;visit II.1.had;last Sunday 2.didn't read 3.Where was 4.What did;have 5.What did:do 第3课时Section B(1a-ld) I.1.swan 2.purrs 3.real 4.ducklings 5.hen 6.ugly II.1.lay 2.Hopefully 3.sizes 4.Feathers 5.searched