周测评(十八) 必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money-【衡水真题密卷】2025-2026学年高一下册英语学科素养周测评（人教版）

真题密卷 学科素养周测评 12.F【解析】本段在讲述Water Walls回收系统的 l9.A【解析】根据下文“She did and said they were 优点，F项“这种机载回收系统有许多优点。”符 20.”可知，女儿触摸感觉到胡萝卜变软了， 合本段主题。 此处指父亲让她触摸胡萝卜。 13.E【解析】前文讲述水熊虫这种生物对于宇宙航 20.C【解析】根据下文“The carrot went in strong and 行的优势，设空位于段尾，是对前文的总结，E项 hard but it turned soft and26.”可知，胡萝卜 “要是我们能训练他们驾驶宇宙飞船就好了。” 刚开始是硬的，但煮开后变软了。 符合对前文提到的水熊虫的假设，符合文意。 2l.D【解析】根据下文“After pulling off the shell 第二部分语言运用 (蛋壳)”可知，女儿剥开鸡蛋，由此可知，父亲让 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了女儿向 她把鸡蛋打破。 父亲抱怨生活的麻烦，于是父亲用胡萝卜、鸡蛋和 22.A【解析】根据下文“she tasted its rich aroma 咖啡豆在遇到沸水后的不同变化启发女儿在面对 (芳香)”可知，闻着咖啡的芳香，心情也会很好， 困境时应该怎么做。 脸上也会微笑起来。 14.D【解析】根据上文“A girl complained to her 23.B【解析】根据下文“He explained that'”可知， father…so hard for her..”和下文“the father 女儿问父亲“这意味着什么？”。 took...kitchen”可知，女孩向父亲抱怨生活中的不 24.D【解析】根据下文“the same adversity(困 满，但是父亲一句话都没说，将女儿带到了厨房。 境)一boiling water'”可知，三样东西面对着同样 15.B【解析】根据下文“each of them had24 的困境。 the same adversity(困境)一boiling water”可 25.A【解析】根据下文“The carrot went in strong 知，三样东西面临着同样的逆境一煮沸的水， and hard…they had27 the water..”可知， 由此可知，父亲往壶里装的是水。 胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆在沸水中的反应是不 l6.C【解析】根据语境和下文“each of them had 同的。 24 the same adversity(困境)一boiling 26.B【解析】根据上文“strong and hard but it turned water'”可知，父亲把壶放到旺火上烧。a high soft and”可知，该空应与“hard坚硬的”为反义词， fire“旺火”。 “weak脆弱的”符合语境。 l7.B【解析】根据上文“The daughter sucked her 27.C【解析】根据常识可知，咖啡豆被放入水中煮 teeth”可知，女儿咂咂嘴不理解父亲在做什么， 沸，水会变成咖啡。 不耐烦地等待。 28.A【解析】根据上文“She was then wordless”可 l8.C【解析】根据下文“Darling,what do you 知，父亲的问题让她一言不发，陷入沉思。be see?”可知，父亲的语气是“温和的”。 absorbed in thought“陷入沉思”。 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十八）英语·必修三Unit5 第一部分阅读 Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, 第一节 Taylor's father encouraged her to make money by herself..”可知，Taylor开始卖蛋糕是因为她 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 需要钱来买自己想要的玩具。 Taylor通过卖蛋糕赚钱并发展业务的故事。 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Instead, 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“She Taylor decided to buy business cards and had asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted her father's phone number on them.Then she ·8· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 began handing the cards out.More people knew 第二节 Taylor and came to buy her cakes..”可知，Taylor 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“金 主要通过分发名片来宣传她的蛋糕生意。 钱习惯”这一主题展开，解释了金钱习惯的定义、挑 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Making 战，并给出了几个具体的建议来帮助读者改善金钱 cakes may take time and be hard work,but 习惯。 Taylor sees the fun in it..”可知，Taylor在赚了 9.F【解析】上文指出改变金钱习惯有一定挑战性， 很多钱后，看到了蛋糕生意中的乐趣。 结合下文给出的一些建议可知，空处应提出有办 4.D【解析】推理判断题。文章围绕Taylor从想赚 法改进我们的金钱习惯。选项F“但通过以下建 钱买玩具，到通过卖蛋糕取得成功的经历展开， 议，我们可以做出改进，实现我们的财务目标。” 重点突出了Taylor在商业方面的天赋和能力，所 承上启下，符合语境。 以作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一个有商 10.E【解析】上文讲述的是要审视现有的消费习 业天赋的女孩。 B 惯。选项E“这包括记录你一个月的所有支出， 然后分析数据。”延续上文的内容，具体化“审视 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述 了作者网购成瘾的全过程及对此的反思。我们不 习惯”的方法，符合语境。 应该责怪令人上瘾的购物应用程序，我们应该为自 11.C【解析】空处为段首句，为本段主旨。下文指 己突然产生的欲望和缺乏意志力负责。 出预算可以确保你的支出集中在你的紧急需求 5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“The 上，并确保你留出足够的现金来实现你的目标。 main source of my addiction is Taobao,China's 因此，本段主要讨论了预算的重要性。选项C massive online shopping platform-a place for “设定并坚持预算也很重要。”与本段内容相符。 everything from clothes to books,and 12.G【解析】空前主旨句讲述的是我们需要改掉 everything in between.”可知，Thomas对淘宝着 冲动消费这个坏习惯。选项G“改掉冲动购物 迷是因为它提供了多种商品选择。 的习惯，因为它会大大减少你的银行存款”是上 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中 文内容的延续，解释了冲动消费的危害，同时引 "What's worse is that the app's very clever 出下文的具体建议来避免它，符合语境。 algorithms(算法)track what I look through, 13.A【解析】上文指出调整消费模式是一个漫长 so every time I open it on my phone,I am 的过程。下文指出，但从长远来看，你可以做出 greeted by an advertisement inviting me to dip 积极的改变，增强你的整体财务健康。选项A deeper into my digital wallet.”可知，Thomas手 “它的影响可能不会立即显现。”与上下文内容 机上的应用程序算法会追踪他的浏览记录，从而 一致，指的是调整消费习惯短期并不能看出影 知道他的偏好，以便精准推荐。 响，需要一个漫长的过程，符合语境。 7.D【解析】段落大意题。根据文章第四段内容可 第二部分语言运用 知，一旦你下了订单，你就需要等待。当快递员 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在婚后贫困的 拿起它时，你又会有一阵内啡肽的激增。当应用 岁月里存了一笔钱作为应急资金，这使她和丈夫在 程序告诉你它正在派送时，你就像圣诞节早上等 待敲门的孩子一样兴奋。因此，本段主要描述了 突然同时失业后安然度过了窘迫的日子。 作者对所购商品的期待心理。 I4.B【解析】根据上文“make every dollar stretch 8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 (省着花)，and convinced.would be different'”和 “Surely,Thomas,’I hear you ask,‘instead of 下文“My financial circumstances grew more blaming poor billionaires,you should take difficult'”,可知，此处指在经济上改变是不 responsibility for your own sudden desire and “容易的”。 lack of willpower.?”可推知，作者想在这篇文章 l5.C【解析】根据下文“and had my children..”可 中传达的是：我们应该为自己的消费行为负责。 知，此处指作者“已婚”。 ·9。 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 l6.A【解析】根据下文“Doug worked at a local.… sources did not break us'”可知，此处指“失去”收 we were 17 to support our family..”可知，此 入来源。 处指两人都丢了“工作”。 23.C【解析】根据上文“all of our family's income l7.B【解析】根据上文“My husband Doug and I sources did not break us.”可知，此处指丢工作 both lost our 16”和下文“to support our 使他们变得“更坚强”。 family.”可知，此处指“不能”养家。 24.D【解析】根据上文“My husband went back to 18.C【解析】根据下文“our family had made a work to'”和下文“I decided to help support my smart decision.saved us from the disaster'”可 family..”可知，此处指丈夫回去工作以“供养” 知，此处指“很幸运”。 家庭。 l9.A【解析】根据下文“Having our emergency 25.D【解析】根据上文“Doug worked at a local fund”可知，此处指“存钱”。 construction company'”可知，丈夫之前在当地的 20.A【解析】根据上文“which was equal to six weeks 一家建筑公司上班，此处应是与“建筑业”相比。 of bills then'”和下文“bills for the next month,”可 26.C【解析】根据下文“I was going to become a 知，此处指用应急基金“支付”账单。 CPA(注册会计师)”可知，此处指改行业的“决定”。 21.D【解析】根据上文“My husband Doug and I 27.A【解析】根据下文的“I picked myself up.”可 both lost our 16”f和“Meanwhile,we 知，此处指作者没有“隐藏”自己的问题。 focused on a job21.”可知，此处指“寻找” 28.D【解析】根据上文“be the first person in my 工作。 family to”及下文“from college'”再结合段意可 22.B【解析】根据下文“all of our family's income 知，此处指从大学“毕业”。 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十九）英语·必修三综合 第一部分语言运用 6.C【解析】根据常识及前文“knocked against my 第一节 moving car'”和后文“across the street'”可知，那只 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章对照汽车交通 被汽车撞的鹿跌落在马路对面。 工具，讲述了作者参加步行挑战的经历和收获。 7.A【解析】根据前文“I didn't dare to get out of l.B【解析】根据后文“I still remember how2I my car to see her..”可知，作者不敢下车，所以趴 was when I first learned to drive.”以及“While 在方向盘上哭泣。 driving with music gently'”可知，此处指“开车”。 8.B【解析】根据后文“I felt deeply 14 for the 2.C【解析】根据常识及后文“I was filled with joy” walking challenge..”可知，作者认为这是一种 可知，作者第一次学开车时是“兴奋的”。 挑战。 3.D【解析】根据后文“I was filled with joy'”可知， 9.C【解析】根据常识及前文“During the walking 开车时听着音乐会非常开心，所以是“抚慰着”作 days”可知，作者在行走的过程中，对身边经过的人 者的心。 微笑。 4.A【解析】根据常识及后文“I feared driving,and 10.C【解析】根据前文“When you measure the felt worried and upset.”可知，作者的兴奋感下 distance…and it will change your mind.”可知， 降了。 原来以为只有汽车才能到达，所以指“通常”步 5.C【解析】根据常识及前文“Everyone seems to 行不会经过的街道。 be in my way especially”可知，越是在“匆忙赶 Il.A【解析】根据常识及前文“I walked to the 路”的时候，越感觉别人在挡着自己的路。 streets that I 10 would not pass through" ·10。2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十八）》 英语·必修三Unit5 (考试时间40分钟，总分100分) 第一部分阅读（共两节；满分70分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One weekend,Taylor,an eight-year-old girl,went shopping with her parents.She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted.Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor's father encouraged her to make money by herself."How can I make money?" Taylor thought for a while and had an idea,"Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?" The next day,Taylor started her plan.She first needed some money for tools and materials.So she borrowed 40 from her parents and promised to pay it back.Then she began to make cakes by herself.To her parents'surprise,she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday. Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted.She certainly had made enough money for it,but she didn't.Instead,Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father's phone number on them.Then she began handing the cards out.More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes.Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes. Though Taylor has made a lot of money,she still works hard at school.She also likes to take part in other activities.So Taylor must carefully manage her time.For example,instead of watching TV after school,Taylor might have to bake (a lot of cakes for customers.When she has dance lessons on some days,she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn't late for class. Making cakes may take time and be hard work,but Taylor sees the fun in it."I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.she says.She also decorates (the boxes that are used to pack the cakes.Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers.People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes,so more and more people come for her cakes. Taylor's cakes are becoming very popular.She achieves a sweet success. 1.Why did Taylor start selling cakes? A.She loved baking cakes very much. B.She wanted to make a lot of money. C.Her parents encouraged her to sell cakes. D.She needed money to buy the toy she wanted. 高一学科素养周测评（十八）英语第1页（共4页） 真题 Great things never come easy 2.How mainly did Taylor tell people about her cake business? 班级 A.By selling her cakes at church. B.By handing out business cards. C.By advertising at her dance class. 姓名 D.By inviting large companies to buy her cakes. 3.What happens to Taylor after she has made a lot of money? A.She can't manage her time well. 得分 B.She doesn't work hard at school. C.She sees the fun in her cake business. D.She is too busy to take part in other activities. 4.What is the author's main purpose to write the article? A.To explain how to buy a toy. B.To teach us how to make good cakes. C.To show us that it is fun to sell cakes. D.To introduce a girl who is talented in business. 乃 I'm Thomas from the United Kingdom,working in Beijing,and I'm a shopping addict.The main source of my addiction is Taobao,China's massive online shopping platform-a place for everything from clothes to books,and everything in between.It makes Amazon look like a corner shop. My favorite is books and different kinds of water bottles.My cupboard has a shelf full of them,and it will no longer allow me to crowd more into them. What's worse is that the app's very clever algorithms (track what I look through,so every time I open it on my phone,I am greeted by an advertisement inviting me to dip deeper into my digital wallet.I don't even have to open the app.They are available to purchase with just a tap of my finger. Once you make an order,you need to wait.The shipping gives your heart a little hit. Then there's another little rush of endorphins (when the delivery person picks it up.You watch your package edging its way up the map to Beijing.When the app tells you it's on the delivery bike,the same excitement as a kid on Christmas morning takes hold as you wait for the knock at the door.Much like a little dog waiting for its master to return home from work. The packaging is eagerly removed,exciting another hit of happiness.An hour later, the buyer's regret comes.To make yourself feel better,you start using the app once more and the cycle starts all over again. I could blame (my addiction on Jack Ma,founder of Alibaba,Taobao's parent company,or point a finger at Liu Qiangdong,founder of JD,a similarly addictive domestic shopping app.I could even blame Amazon founder Jeff Bezos,who started all this e-commerce. "Surely,Thomas,"I hear you ask,"instead of blaming poor billionaires,you should take responsibility for your own sudden desire and lack of willpower. 密卷 高一学科素养周测评（十八）英语第2页（共4页） 1 5.Why is Thomas crazy about Taobao? A.It helps bring in money. B.He prefers online platforms. C.It offers multiple item options. D.Amazon is too distant to access. 6.How can Thomas's phone know what he prefers? A.His digital wallet pays for it automatically. B.He searches online when he opens the phone. C.The app's algorithms follow his digital footprints. D.He communicates with the Taobao business owner. 7.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The accuracy of the shopping app. B.The challenges of online shopping. C.The long journey of a purchased item. D.The author's expectation of the purchased item. 8.What does the author want to convey in this passage? A.We should blame Taobao. B.We should admire billionaires. C.We should say no to e-commerce. D.We should be responsible for our purchasing. 第二节（共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money.It might be challenging to change these habits.9 Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is the first step.10 It can make you realize the potential issues on your spending habits and identify areas where you can adjust your spending patterns. Next,set up clear financial goals for yourself.Having a specific goal in mind will help you keep motivated and focused,whether it's saving for a down payment on a home or creating an emergency fund. 11 A budget (ensures that your spending is focused on your urgencies and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your goals.Make sure it includes a category for savings in your budget and use it consistently. Impulsive purchasing(冲动消费)is a bad habit to break.l2 Make a list of the items you require before going shopping and stick to it.Additionally,wait a day or two before buying something so that you can decide if you still want it. Finally,pay attention to your financial habits and adjust them as needed.Track your spending and goals,and be prepared to adjust as required.Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process.13 But in the long run,you can make positive changes and strengthen your overall financial health. A.Its effects might not be seen right away. B.For many of us,spending comes naturally. C.Setting and sticking to a budget is also important. D.If you are on a budget,you do not have much money to spend. 高一学科素养周测评（十八）英语第3页（共4页） 真题 E.This includes recording all your spending for a month and then analyzing the data. F.But with the following tips,we can make improvements to achieve our financial objectives. G.Kick the habit of impulse shopping because it can significantly reduce your bank account. 第二部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 As a child,I learned what it was like to make every dollar stretch(省着花)，and convinced that,financially,things would be different when I grew up.But it wasn't quite as 14 as expected.My financial circumstances grew more difficult once I was 15 and had my children. In my late 20s,my world turned upside down in just 72 hours.My husband Doug and I both lost our 16 at the same time.Doug worked at a local construction company, while I was a quality-control inspector.Two days later,we were 17 to support our family. 18 our family had made a smart decision a few years earlier that saved us from the disaster.In two years,we managed to 19 a $1000 emergency fund,which was equal to six weeks of bills then.Having our emergency fund allowed us to 20 bills for the next month.Meanwhile,we focused on a job 21. In the end,22 all of our family's income sources did not break us.It made us 23.My husband went back to work to 24 our family.Meanwhile,he went to school to learn a trade that was more stable than 25.There was something exciting in store for me as well-a life-changing 26 Instead of 27 my problems,I picked myself up.I decided to help support my family. I was going to become a CPA(注册会计师)and be the first person in my family to 28 from college. Now,I'm a CEO of iCompass Compliance Solutions.I'm also blessed to be able to share my story and my advice with others. 14.A.stable B.easy C.important D.fun 15.A.disabled B.concerned C.married D.devoted 16.A.jobs B.ways C.voices D.homes 17.A.loyal B.unable C.confident D.fortunate 18.A.Eventually B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Additionally 19.A.save B.find C.donate D.receive 20.A.pay B.keep C.collect D.return 21.A.change B.offer C.security D.search 22.A.gathering B.losing C.checking D.comparing 23.A.nicer B.richer C.stronger D.shyer 24.A.look forward to B.watch out for C.stand by D.provide for 25.A.production B.management C.application D.construction 26.A.motive B.career C.decision D.style 27.A.hiding B.solving C.showing D.raising 28.A.come B.separate C.benefit D.graduate 密卷 高一学科素养周测评（十八）英语第4页（共4页）