U7L3 On the job-Taking action（练习）-《新模式英语4》(劳保版第三版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

《新模式英语4》(劳保版第三版） Unit 7 On the job Lesson 3 Taking action同步过关练习 一、词汇默写（10题） 1. 主管（汉译英） 2. 解决方案（汉译英） 3. 装配线（汉译英） 4. 打印机（汉译英） 5. 紧急情况（汉译英） 6. contract（英译汉） 7. disrupt（英译汉） 8. repairperson（英译汉） 9. communicate problems（英译汉） 10. take action（英译汉） 二、单项选择题（10 题） 11. Excuse me, do you have a ______? I need to talk to you about a work problem. A. moment B. minute C. time D. second 12. There's a small problem ______ the assembly line. It can't work normally. A. in B. on C. with D. at 13. Let me make sure I understand you correctly. You want me ______ call the repairperson, right? A. to B. for C. with D. in 14. ______ don't we ask Tom for help? He's good at fixing computers. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where 15. The contract ______ be typed out by 5 P.M., but the printer broke down. A. is supposed to B. supposed to C. will D. can 16. When communicating problems to your supervisor, you should ______ the problem clearly and politely. A. say B. speak C. state D. talk 17. If you can't solve the problem by yourself, you should go to ______ your supervisor for help. A. see B. watch C. look D. visit 18. —I'm having trouble with my work. The report can't be finished on time. —______ if you ask Lucy to help you? She's familiar with this kind of work. A. What B. How C. Why D. Which 19. After the supervisor gives you instructions, you should repeat them to ______ your understanding. A. confirm B. check C. make D. sure 20. The production was ______ because of the machine breakdown. We need to communicate with the supervisor immediately. A. closed B. stopped C. ended D. disrupted 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《新模式英语4》(劳保版第三版） Unit 7 On the job Lesson 3 Taking action同步过关练习 一、词汇默写（10题） 1. 主管（汉译英） 【答案】supervisor 2. 解决方案（汉译英） 【答案】solution 3. 装配线（汉译英） 【答案】assembly line 4. 打印机（汉译英） 【答案】printer 5. 紧急情况（汉译英） 【答案】emergency 6. contract（英译汉） 【答案】合同 7. disrupt（英译汉） 【答案】扰乱；中断 8. repairperson（英译汉） 【答案】维修人员 9. communicate problems（英译汉） 【答案】沟通问题 10. take action（英译汉） 【答案】采取行动 二、单项选择题（10 题） 11. Excuse me, do you have a ______? I need to talk to you about a work problem. A. moment B. minute C. time D. second 【答案】D 【解析】题干意为 “打扰一下，你有空吗？我需要和你谈谈工作上的一个问题。”。固定表达 “do you have a second” 意为 “你有空吗”，符合职场中礼貌引起注意的语境；A 选项 “moment” 需搭配 “a” 为 “a moment”，但 “do you have a moment” 不如 “do you have a second” 常用在职场沟通中，B 选项 “minute” 需与 “a few” 搭配为 “a few minutes”；C 选项 “time” 无此搭配；故选 D。 12. There's a small problem ______ the assembly line. It can't work normally. A. in B. on C. with D. at 【答案】C 【解析】题干意为 “装配线出了个小问题，无法正常运行。”。固定句型 “there's a problem with sth” 意为 “某物出了问题”，为职场中陈述问题的常用表达，其他介词无此搭配，故选 C。 13. Let me make sure I understand you correctly. You want me ______ call the repairperson, right? A. to B. for C. with D. in 【答案】A 【解析】题干意为 “让我确认一下我理解得对不对。你想让我给维修人员打电话，对吗？”。固定搭配 “want sb to do sth” 意为 “想要某人做某事”，符合确认理解时重复指令的语境，其他介词无此用法，故选 A。 14. ______ don't we ask Tom for help? He's good at fixing computers. A. What B. Why C. How D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】题干意为 “我们为什么不找汤姆帮忙呢？他擅长修电脑。”。固定句型 “Why don't we do sth” 意为 “我们为什么不做某事呢”，用于提出解决方案，符合职场沟通语境；A 选项 “What” 需搭配 “if”；C 选项 “How” 搭配 “about”；D 选项 “Where” 不符合句意，故选 B。 15. The contract ______ be typed out by 5 P.M., but the printer broke down. A. is supposed to B. supposed to C. will D. can 【答案】A 【解析】题干意为 “这份合同本该在下午 5 点前打印出来，但打印机坏了。”。固定表达 “be supposed to do sth” 意为 “应该做某事”，符合陈述问题时说明原定计划的语境；B 选项缺少 be 动词；C 选项 “will” 表示将来，与语境不符；D 选项 “can” 表示能力，不符合句意，故选 A。 16. When communicating problems to your supervisor, you should ______ the problem clearly and politely. A. say B. speak C. state D. talk 【答案】C 【解析】题干意为 “向主管沟通问题时，你应该清晰、礼貌地陈述问题。”。“state” 强调 “清晰、正式地陈述”，符合职场沟通中陈述问题的语境；A 选项 “say” 后接具体内容；B 选项 “speak” 后接语言；D 选项 “talk” 为不及物动词，需搭配 “about”，故选 C。 17. If you can't solve the problem by yourself, you should go to ______ your supervisor for help. A. see B. watch C. look D. visit 【答案】A 【解析】题干意为 “如果你自己无法解决问题，你应该去找主管求助。”。“see” 在此处表示 “拜访、会见”，“go to see sb” 为固定搭配，符合职场中去见主管的语境；B 选项 “watch” 意为 “观看”；C 选项 “look” 为不及物动词，需搭配 “for”；D 选项 “visit” 侧重 “拜访”，多用于正式拜访或拜访亲友，故选 A。 18. —I'm having trouble with my work. The report can't be finished on time. —______ if you ask Lucy to help you? She's familiar with this kind of work. A. What B. How C. Why D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】题干意为 “—— 我工作遇到麻烦了，这份报告无法按时完成。—— 如果你找露西帮忙怎么样？她熟悉这类工作。”。固定句型 “What if...” 意为 “如果…… 怎么样”，用于提出解决方案，符合语境；B 选项 “How” 需搭配 “about”；C 选项 “Why” 搭配 “don't”；D 选项 “Which” 不符合句意，故选 A。 19. After the supervisor gives you instructions, you should repeat them to ______ your understanding. A. confirm B. check C. make D. sure 【答案】A 【解析】题干意为 “主管给你指示后，你应该重复一遍以确认你的理解。”。“confirm” 意为 “确认”，符合职场沟通中确认理解的语境；B 选项 “check” 意为 “检查”，侧重检查是否有误；C 选项 “make” 无此搭配；D 选项 “sure” 为形容词，需搭配 “make”，故选 A。 20. The production was ______ because of the machine breakdown. We need to communicate with the supervisor immediately. A. closed B. stopped C. ended D. disrupted 【答案】D 【解析】题干意为 “由于机器故障，生产被中断了。我们需要立即向主管沟通。”。“disrupt” 意为 “扰乱、中断”，侧重干扰正常流程，符合职场生产场景；A 选项 “closed” 意为 “关闭”,B 选项 “stopped” 意为 “停止”，过于绝对；C 选项 “ended” 意为 “结束”；均不符合语境，故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $