内容正文:
1. There are______on the desk.
A . three cups of teas B. three cup C. three cups of tea D. three teas
2.My father bought ___piano for me, so I play___piano every day.
A.an,the B.a; the C.the, the D./, the
3.Eric is not going to Nanjing by ____plane. Instead, he is taking ______ train.
A./; a B.a; / C.a; the D.the; a
4. Look! Who is______ girl at the school gate ? Oh, she is my best friend, Kate. She is_______ honest girl.
A.the; an B.a; an C.the; a
5.—Do you like playing ________ piano? —No, I don’t. I like playing ________ basketball.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; / D./; the
6.He has_____friends. They often go out together.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
7.I have ______ to tell you.
A. something important B. important something C.anything important D. important anything
8.— When ____ you ____ the new bike? — Last week.
A. did; buy B. do; buy C. will; buy D. have; bought
9.The little boy ____ to school by his mother every morning.
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
10.We ____ English for six years, and we’ll keep on learning it.
A. have learned B. learned C. learn D. are learning
11.Look! The students ____ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. have played
12.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ____ a picnic in the park.
A. have B. will have C. had D. have had
13.The classroom ____ just now. You can use it now.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. was cleaned D. is cleaned
14.This is the book ____ I borrowed from the library last week.
A. who B. where C. which D. what
15.— Do you know ____ the meeting will start? — At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A. when B. where C. that D. what
16.I don’t know ____ he will come or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
17.The girl ____ is standing under the tree is my classmate.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
18.Tom is interested ____ playing football in his free time.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
19.It’s very kind ____ you to help me with my English.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
20.The teacher asked us to pay attention ____ our pronunciation.
A. to B. for C. on D. in
21.My father used ____ to work by bike, but now he drives a car.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
22.She is looking forward to ____ her favorite singer at the concert.
A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen
23.The little girl is too young ____ herself.
A. dress B. to dress C. dressing D. dressed
24.The movie was so ____ that many people cried when watching it.
A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. relaxing
25.The soup tastes ____. I want to have another bowl.
A. terrible B. delicious C. well D. badly
# 答案+解析(中职单招高频考点)
1. 答案:C
核心考点:不可数名词量化表达
解析:`tea` 是不可数名词,无复数形式;量化用“数词+容器名词复数+of+不可数名词”,正确表达是 `three cups of tea`。
2. 答案:B
核心考点:冠词用法(不定冠词+乐器定冠词)
解析:第一空 `piano` 是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,用 `a`;第二空乐器前必须加定冠词 `the`,即 `play the piano`。
3. 答案:A
核心考点:冠词零冠词用法(交通方式)
解析:`by + 交通工具` 中间不加冠词,即 `by plane`;`take + a/an + 交通工具` 是固定结构,`train` 发音以辅音音素开头,用 `a`。
4. 答案:A
核心考点:冠词特指+不定冠词(元音音素)
解析:第一空 `girl` 后有定语 `at the school gate` 限定,表特指,用 `the`;第二空 `honest` 发音以元音音素开头,表“一个诚实的女孩”,用 `an`。
5. 答案:C
核心考点:冠词(乐器vs球类)
解析:乐器前加 `the`,即 `play the piano`;球类运动前不加冠词,即 `play basketball`。
6. 答案:B
核心考点:不定代词 `few/a few/little/a little` 辨析
解析:`friends` 是可数名词复数,排除 `little/a little`(修饰不可数名词);根据后句“他们经常一起出去”,表肯定“有几个朋友”,用 `a few`;`few` 表否定“几乎没有”。
7. 答案:A
核心考点:形容词修饰不定代词的语序
解析:形容词修饰 `something/anything` 等不定代词时,要后置;本句是肯定句,用 `something`,否定/疑问句用 `anything`。
8. 答案:A
核心考点:一般过去时
解析:答句 `Last week` 是一般过去时标志词,疑问句需用助动词 `did`,后面动词还原为原形 `buy`。
9. 答案:B
核心考点:一般现在时的被动语态
解析:`every morning` 是一般现在时标志,主语 `the little boy` 和 `take` 是被动关系(被妈妈送去上学),结构为 `am/is/are + 过去分词`,即 `is taken`。
10. 答案:A
核心考点:现在完成时
解析:`for six years` 是现在完成时的标志词,结构为 `have/has + 过去分词`,主语 `we` 用 `have learned`,表动作从过去持续到现在。
11. 答案:C
核心考点:现在进行时
解析:`Look!` 是现在进行时的标志词,结构为 `am/is/are + 现在分词`,主语 `students` 用 `are playing`。
12. 答案:B
核心考点:条件状语从句“主将从现”
解析:`if` 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,即 `will have`。
13. 答案:C
核心考点:一般过去时的被动语态
解析:`just now` 是一般过去时标志,主语 `the classroom` 和 `clean` 是被动关系(被打扫),结构为 `was/were + 过去分词`,即 `was cleaned`。
14. 答案:C
核心考点:定语从句关系代词
解析:先行词 `the book` 是物,关系词在从句中作宾语,用 `which/that`;`who` 指人,`where` 指地点,`what` 不能引导定语从句。
15. 答案:A
核心考点:宾语从句引导词
解析:答句 `At 9:00 tomorrow morning` 回答时间,因此用 `when` 引导宾语从句。
16. 答案:B
核心考点:宾语从句 `whether` 与 `if` 辨析
解析:与 `or not` 连用表示“是否”时,只能用 `whether`,不能用 `if`。
17. 答案:C
核心考点:定语从句关系代词
解析:先行词 `the girl` 是人,关系词在从句中作主语,用 `who`;`which` 指物,`whose` 作定语,`whom` 作宾语。
18. 答案:A
核心考点:固定搭配
解析:`be interested in doing sth` 是固定短语,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。
19. 答案:B
核心考点:固定句型
解析:`It's + 形容词 + of sb to do sth` 用于形容人的品质(如 `kind/nice/polite`);若形容词描述事物特征,用 `for sb to do sth`。
20. 答案:A
核心考点:固定搭配
解析:`pay attention to sth` 是固定短语,意为“注意某事”,`to` 是介词。
21. 答案:B
核心考点:固定搭配
解析:`used to do sth` 意为“过去常常做某事”;`be used to doing sth` 意为“习惯于做某事”,根据后句“现在开车”,用 `used to go`。
22. 答案:B
核心考点:固定搭配
解析:`look forward to doing sth` 是固定短语,`to` 是介词,后接动名词 `seeing`。
23. 答案:B
核心考点:固定句型
解析:`too + 形容词 + to do sth` 是固定句型,意为“太……而不能做某事”,用 `to dress`。
24. 答案:C
核心考点:形容词词义辨析
解析:根据后句“很多人看哭了”,可知电影是“感人的”,用 `moving`;`boring`(无聊的)、`exciting`(令人兴奋的)、`relaxing`(令人放松的)均不符合语境。
25. 答案:B
核心考点:形容词词义辨析+感官动词用法
解析:`taste` 是感官动词,后接形容词作表语;根据后句“想再喝一碗”,可知汤“美味的”,用 `delicious`;`well` 作形容词时表“身体好”,`badly` 是副词。
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