精品解析：宁夏回族自治区银川市西夏区2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期末试卷

西夏区2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测试卷 （七年级英语学科） 温馨提示：全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟；必须将答案写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听后选择（共两节；满分12分） I. 听下面5句话。每句话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What can Ella play? A. Piano. B. Violin. C. Guitar. 2. What animal do Sam’s parents have? A. A duck. B. A cat. C. A dog. 3. What’s Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. History. 4. What time does the boy get up? A. 7: 30. B. 7: 00. C. 6: 30. 5. What does the girl always eat on her birthday? A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. Chocolates. II. 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. How old is Song Meimei? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. What class is Peter Brown in? A. Class l, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 1. C. Class l, Grade 1. 8. Where is Peter’s classroom? A. In front of the sports field. B. Behind the sports field C. Next to the sports field 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第12四个小题。 9. What is Lu Jiaqi’s job at school? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A school reporter. 10. What is Tom’s favorite subject? A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English. 11 Why does Tom like Maths? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because his teacher is nice. C. Because he is good with numbers 12. What can Tom do in the drama club? A. Sing English songs. B. Read words with feelings. C. Play ball games. 二、听记转述（本题有两节，共8分） （一）听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Happy School Day Name Wang Tao is in Class (13) ____________ Grade 7. In the morning get up at 6: 30. have milk and (14) ____________ for breakfast. favorite subject is (15) ____________. In the afternoon play (16) ____________ with friends on the play ground. read storybooks there twice a week. Feelings I really (17) ____________ busy but happy school life. （二）听后转述（共1题；满分3分） 请根据以上表格及你的记录完成转述任务，把转述内容写在以下的横线上。 你的转述可以这样开始： 18. Wang Tan is 13 years old. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分（共100分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Pat, I am in grade 7. I like English, ___1___ I’m not good at it. I ___2___ hours remembering (记住) words, but I forget (忘记) them quickly! It makes me ___3___. Can you help me? Jacob Dear Jacob, I am sorry to hear that. Don’t worry! I have some ___4___ to help you. First, put the word into a sentence (句子). This way, you’ll know how to ___5___ the word. Second, repeat (重复) words. This will keep words in ___6___ mind longer. Third, use phonetic symbols (音标). Do you know ___7___ to use them? If not, ask the ___8___ to tell you the ways. Phonetic symbols can help you spell and read words ___9___. Besides, use them often. If you ___10___ new ways, feel free to write to me! Pat 1. A. but B. and C. so D. because 2. A. wait B. act C. spend D. collect 3. A. interested B. sad C. happy D. smart 4. A. ways B. surprises C. hobbies D. problems 5. A. paint B. mark C. list D. use 6. A. her B. my C. your D. his 7. A. where B. how C. who D. why 8. A. teachers B. doctors C. reporters D. singers 9. A. safely B. quietly C. angrily D. easily 10. A. visit B. break C. find D. finish 【答案】1 A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两封信件，雅各布向帕特寻求记单词的方法，帕特回信给出建议。 【1题详解】 句意：我喜欢英语，但是我不擅长它。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。根据“I like English...I’m not good at it.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我花几个小时记单词，但是我很快就忘了它们！ wait等待；act行动；spend花费；collect收集。根据“hours remembering (记住) words”可知，此处指花费时间记单词，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：它让我很难过。 interested感兴趣的；sad难过的；happy开心的；smart聪明的。根据“but I forget (忘记) them quickly”可知，很快就忘记单词，所以感到难过。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我有一些方法可以帮助你。 ways方法；surprises惊喜；hobbies爱好；problems问题。根据“First, put the word into a sentence (句子).”可知，此处指帮助记单词的方法。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：这样，你就会知道如何使用这个词。 paint绘画；mark标记；list列出；use使用。根据“First, put the word into a sentence (句子).”可知，把单词放在句子里，就知道如何使用这个单词。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：这会让单词在你的脑海中停留更长时间。 her她的；my我的；your你的；his他的。根据“This will keep words in...mind longer.”可知，此处是对雅各布说的话，所以是“你的脑海”，用your。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：你知道如何使用它们吗？ where在哪里；how如何；who谁；why为什么。根据“use phonetic symbols (音标)”可知，此处指如何使用音标，用how。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：如果没有，让老师告诉你方法。 teachers老师；doctors医生；reporters记者；singers歌手。根据“to tell you the ways”可知，让老师告诉使用音标的方法。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：音标可以帮助你轻松地拼写和阅读单词。 safely安全地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地；easily容易地。根据“Phonetic symbols can help you spell and read words”可知，音标可以帮助轻松地拼写和阅读单词。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你找到了新的方法，请随时给我写信！ visit参观；break打破；find找到；finish完成。根据“new ways”可知，此处指找到新的方法。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从句题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂围， A 5-Day Weather Forecast (预报) Date Weather Temperature Sunrise (日出) Sunset (日落) Air Quality (空气质量) Today -13°-0° 8: 13 17: 49 Good Tomorrow -9°-1° 8: 13 17: 50 Good Fri -11°-4° 8: 13 17: 51 Lightly Polluted (轻度污染) Sat -8°-4° 8: 12 17: 52 Good Sun -10°-2° 8: 12 17: 53 Good 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 12. When does the sun rise on Friday? A. 8: 12 B. 8: 13 C. 17: 49 D. 17: 51 13. What is the weather like on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 14. Which of the five days is the warmest? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过表格形式呈现了连续五天的天气预报信息，包含每日的天气状况、温度、日出日落时间及空气质量。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据天气预报表格，今日之后的一天是Tomorrow，再之后是Fri（周五），由此可推知Tomorrow是周四，那么今天是周三。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Fri对应的Sunrise（日出）列可知，周五的日出时间是8:13。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Sun对应的Weather列的降雨图标可知，周日的天气是多雨的。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。对比表格中五天的Temperature（温度）：Today（-13°-0°）、Tomorrow（-9°-1°）、Fri（-11°-4°）、Sat（-8°-4°）、Sun（-10°-2°），可知Sat（周六）的温度是五天中最高的，即最温暖的一天。故选C。 B 15. According to the text, when should we be quiet? A. When the baby is asleep. B. When we use an axe. C. When we play with a ball. D. When we meet at the school gate (大门) . 16. Which word has two meanings (意思) according to this dictionary? A. aunt. B. awake. C. ball. D. bank. 17. Reading a dictionary or wordbook is a good way to learn English. Which word is after the word “back” in a dictionary? A. Baseball. B. Bean. C. Blind. D. Build. 18. Which word is different from others in part of speech? (哪一个单词与其他单词的词性不同) A. ball. B. banana. C. bad. D. bag. 【答案】15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了字典页面的排版及相应单词的含义及例句。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The baby is asleep so we have to be quiet.”可知，当婴儿睡着的时候我们必须安静。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“bank 1. a side of a river…2. a place to keep money in safely”可知，单词“bank”有两种释义。故选D。 17题详解】 推理判断题。词典按字母顺序排列，“back” 以 “b-a-c” 开头，选项中Baseball（b-a-s）在 “back” 之后；Bean（b-e）、Blind（b-l）、Build（b-u）字母顺序更靠后。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ball something round to play with”、“banana a long yellow fruit”、“bag a bag is used to carry things”和“bad not good”可知，ball、banana、bag都是名词；bad是形容词。故选C。 C Useful English Signs in Daily Life ①Nowadays, English signs (标志) are everywhere in our daily life. Let’s learn some common (常见的) ones! ②On the street, you can see . It tells cars, bikes and people to stop. means you can’t put your car or bike there. ③In buildings like hospitals, is where you go in, and is the way out—this is very important in emergencies (紧急情况) , especially (尤其) in fires or earthquakes (地震). When you go shopping for clothes, “S” (small), “M” (medium) and “L” (large) show sizes. You might see —it helps you go online for free. If you see the sign , do you know what does it stand for (代表)? ④These signs are short, and easy to understand (理解). What other English signs do you know? Next time, try to find them around you. 19 How does the writer introduce English signs in the passage? (作者采用了什么写作手法介绍英语标识) A. By telling reasons. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 20. Why is important for people to find “Exit” sign when get indoors? A. It helps you buy clothes easily. B. It helps you go online for free. C. It tells you where to park your car. D. It helps you find the way out in emergencies 21. Which of the following may be the answer of the underlined question in Paragraph 3? A. Very Interesting Pet. B. Very Important Person. C. Very Interesting Page. D. Very Important Problem 22. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日常生活中常见的英语标识及其含义，通过举例的方式让读者了解这些标识的作用和重要性。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，作者通过列举街道上、建筑物内、购物时等不同场景下的英语标识来介绍它们，这种写作手法属于举例说明。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“...is the way out — this is very important in emergencies (紧急情况), especially (尤其) in fires or earthquakes (地震).”可知，“Exit”标识在紧急情况下，特别是火灾或地震时，能帮助人们找到出口。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“If you see the sign , do you know what does it stand for (代表)?”以及常识和语境推断，这个标识通常代表“Very Important Person”，即重要人物或贵宾。故选B。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了英语标识在日常生活中的普遍性，然后通过举例的方式详细说明了不同场景下的英语标识及其含义，最后总结全文，鼓励读者尝试去发现身边的英语标识。因此，文章的结构是总分总。故选D。 D Like many cities, Yinchuan’s street names come from history, geography or culture (文化). The street names also have many interesting stories. East-west roads with more than 2 lanes (车道) are called “Lu” (road). North-south roads are called “Jie” (street) . Narrow (狭窄的) roads with fewer (少) than 2 lanes are called “Xiang” (alley). Some street names in Yinchuan are from old times. Qinghe Street and Nanxun Road get their names from old city gates. Helan Mountain (山) is a famous mountain near Yinchuan, so there is Helan Mountain Road. Jinbo Road is named after Jinbo Lake, an old lake in the city. These street names help you find your way, they also tell small stories about Yinchuan’s past. When people walk on these roads, they can easily feel the city’s history. 23. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. History of Yinchuan. B. Street Names in Yinchuan. C. Famous Places in Yinchuan. D. Famous stories in Yinchuan. 24. Which of the following roads is named after a lake? A. Jinbo Road. B. Qinghe Street. C. Nanxun Road. D. Helan Mountain Road. 25. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指)? A. Street names. B. Small stories. C. People. D. Old city gates. 26. If a road in Yinchuan is called “Xixia Lu”, we may infer (推断) that ________. A. it is an east-west road with 1 lane B. it is an east-west road with 4 lanes C. it is a north-south road with 1 lane D. it is a north-south road with 4 lanes 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了银川街道名称的命名规则、名字的来源（历史、地理等）以及街道名称所承载的城市历史与文化意义。 【23题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Like many cities, Yinchuan’s street names come from history, geography or culture (文化). The street names also have many interesting stories.”可知，全文核心围绕银川的街道名称展开。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jinbo Road is named after Jinbo Lake, an old lake in the city.”可知，金波路是以湖泊命名的。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句推测题。根据 “These street names help you find your way, they also tell small stories about Yinchuan’s past.”可知，代词“they”承接前文的主语“These street names”，指代街道名称。故选A。 【26题详解】 判断推理题。根据“East-west roads with more than 2 lanes are called ‘Lu’ (road).”可知，“Lu”对应的是东西走向且车道数大于2的道路。选项B“这是一条东西向的四车道公路”符合。故选B。 第二节 信息匹配（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 下面的材料A—D是四位同学的日常生活习惯描述，请为每位同学选出最适合他们的建议。 ____27____ Eat more food like fish, milk and yogurt. ____28____ Go to bed earlier, and you’ll be prepared for the next day’s class. ____29____ Go outdoors and do exercise, it is important for you to stay strong. ____30____ Put things where they are. It is everyone’s duty to do housework and keep the room clean in the family. A. I get up early every day. I’m tired (疲惫的) in class. I never get enough (充足的) sleep. B. I love reading or watching TV. I don’t like doing sports like basketball or ping-pong. C. I like eating hamburgers and cola. Now I’m fat and often have stomachaches (胃疼). D. My room is not tidy. Clothes and books are everywhere. Once I lost my math book and was late for class. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四位同学不同的生活习惯，需要为他们匹配最合适的建议。 【27题详解】 根据“Eat more food like fish, milk and yogurt.”可知，该建议是建议多吃鱼、牛奶和酸奶等健康食品。选项C“我喜欢吃汉堡和可乐。现在我很胖，还经常胃痛。”描述了不健康的饮食习惯，与多吃健康食品的建议相匹配。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“Go to bed earlier, and you’ll be prepared for the next day’s class.”可知，该建议是建议早点睡觉，为第二天的课程做好准备。选项A“我每天早起。上课时我很疲惫。我从来没有得到充足的睡眠。”描述了睡眠不足的问题，与早点睡觉的建议相匹配。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Go outdoors and do exercise, it is important for you to stay strong.”可知，该建议是建议去户外做运动，这对保持强壮很重要。选项B“我喜欢阅读或看电视。我不喜欢做像篮球或乒乓球这样的运动。”描述了不喜欢运动的习惯，与去户外做运动的建议相匹配。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Put things where they are. It is everyone’s duty to do housework and keep the room clean in the family.”可知，该建议是建议把东西放回原处，做家务并保持房间整洁是每个人的责任。选项D“我的房间不整洁。衣服和书到处都是。有一次我丢了数学书，上课迟到了。”描述了房间不整洁的问题，与把东西放回原处并保持房间整洁的建议相匹配。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 My name is Li Hun. I’m 13 ____31____ (year) old. I live in Yinchuan. Every weekday, I ____32____ (usual) get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I brush my teeth, and have breakfast. I often listen ____33____ the news or music. My mom ____34____ (make) noodles for me, and it tastes good. The ____35____ (one) lesson begins at 8:20. We learn many ____36____ (subject) at school. I like English best ____37____ my English teacher is very kind. And I think English ____38____ (be) very useful. I have Chinese, math, English and history in the morning. In P.E. class, I can ____39____ (play) football or run. I usually get home around 6:30 p.m. The school day is really busy, but I learn ____40____ (excite) things every day. I am building a better person within myself from each busy day. 【答案】31. years 32. usually 33. to 34. makes 35. first 36. subjects 37. because 38. is 39. play 40. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，主要介绍了作者李珲的年龄、居住地、日常作息、学校课程以及个人兴趣爱好等方面的信息。 【31题详解】 句意：我13岁了。根据“13”可知，其后应接名词复数形式，表示“13岁”。故填years。 【32题详解】 句意：每个工作日，我通常早上6:30起床。根据“get up”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，表示“通常地”。故填usually。 【33题详解】 句意：我经常听新闻或音乐。根据“listen”和“the news or music”可知，此处考查固定短语listen to，表示“听”。故填to。 【34题详解】 句意：我妈妈给我做面条，味道很好。根据“tastes”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My mom”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。 【35题详解】 句意：第一节课8:20开始。根据“lesson”可知，此处应用序数词表示“第一节课”。故填first。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在学校学习很多科目。根据“many”可知，其后应接名词复数形式，表示“很多科目”。故填subjects。 【37题详解】 句意：我最喜欢英语，因为我的英语老师非常和蔼。根据“I like English best”和“my English teacher is very kind”可知，前后句为因果关系，前句为结果，后句为原因。故填because。 【38题详解】 句意：并且我认为英语非常有用。根据“I think”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“English”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 【39题详解】 句意：在体育课上，我可以踢足球或跑步。根据“can”可知，其后应接动词原形，表示“能够做某事”。故填play。 【40题详解】 句意：学校的一天真的很忙，但我每天都学到令人兴奋的东西。根据“things”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，表示“令人兴奋的事情”，excite的形容词形式为exciting。故填exciting。 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 ask, school, or, they, story, talk to, important, with, favourite, best Getting to know your family history is fun. It tells the ____41____ of the people in your family. That includes (包含) your parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, etc. Here’s how you can start: Talk to your family: You can ____42____ them a few questions. Here are some questions about ____43____ lives to get you started, but feel free to think up your own: 1. Did you have ____44____ want any pets? 2. What was your ____45____ subject? 3. Which sport did you most enjoy at ____46____? 4. Which book did you like ____47____ when you were young? 5. What was the most ____48____ thing your parents taught (教) you? Look at old photos together: Ask your family to share old photos ____49____ you. Build a family tree: Ask a parent or grandparent to help you fill a family tree. Holidays are a good time to ____50____ your families. Interviewing (采访) an older person helps you know them better. It also teaches you more about the past. 【答案】41. stories 42. ask 43. their 44. or 45. favourite 46. school 47. best 48. important 49. with 50. talk to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了了解家族历史很有趣，介绍了了解家族历史的方法，包括与家人交谈、一起看老照片、制作家谱以及在假期与家人交流等。 【41题详解】 句意：它讲述了你的家庭中人们的故事。根据“Getting to know your family history is fun.”可知，了解家族历史很有趣，所以此处是指讲述家族中人们的故事，story“故事”，此处应用复数形式。故填stories。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以问他们几个问题。根据“a few questions”可知，此处是指问问题，ask“问”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填ask。 【43题详解】 句意：这里有一些关于他们生活的问题，供你开始，但也可以随意想出你自己的问题。根据“Here are some questions about...lives”可知，此处是指关于他们生活的问题，they“他们”，此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词life。故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：你养过宠物或想要养宠物吗？根据“Did you have...want any pets?”可知，此处选择疑问句，用or连接。故填or。 【45题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？根据“subject”可知，此处是指最喜欢的科目，favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favourite。 【46题详解】 句意：你在学校最喜欢哪种运动？根据“Which sport did you most enjoy”可知，此处是指在学校最喜欢的运动，at school“在学校”。故填school。 【47题详解】 句意：你年轻时最喜欢哪本书？根据“Which book did you like”可知，此处是指最喜欢的书，like best“最喜欢”。故填best。 【48题详解】 句意：你父母教你的最重要的事情是什么？根据“thing your parents taught (教) you”可知，此处是指父母教的最重要的事情，important“重要的”。故填important。 【49题详解】 句意：请你的家人和你一起分享老照片。根据“share old photos...you”可知，此处是指和你一起分享老照片，with“和……一起”。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：假期是与家人交谈的好时机。根据“Holidays are a good time to...your families.”以及前文“Talk to your family”可知，此处是指与家人交谈，talk to“与……交谈”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填talk to。 五、读写结合（共7小题；第1-6小题，每小题2分，第7题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息，并回答最后小题。 Looking for fun and meaningful after-school activities? Our school has a lot of great clubs for you! These clubs help you learn new things and make more friends. Read to learn more about each club and join the one you like! Nature Club Are you a fan of nature? Our Nature Club is for you! Every Sunday afternoon, we go hiking together. We watch birds, take nice photos, collect small plants and insects. Let’s discover fun wildlife (野生动物) around us. Garden & Labor Club Interested in growing plants? In our Garden & Labor (劳动) Club, we do fun labor activities together: plant vegetables like tomatoes and carrots, plant trees and take good care of them. Let’s enjoy working with our hands and watch our plants grow. Science Club Love science and fun small experiments (实验) ? Our Science Club is perfect for you! In this club, we do easy and interesting experiments—like building simple paper robots. We also talk about cool science facts, like why the sky looks blue. Music & Art Club Do you like singing songs or drawing pictures? Come to Music & Art Club! Here, we sing songs together, draw pictures, and make small art crafts (手工艺品) like paper flowers. We also share our works. School Clubs After-school activities are ____51____. You can learn new things and ____52____ in the clubs. Nature Club As a nature fan, you can ____53____ in the nature club. ____54____ You do easy and interesting experiments and talk about cool science facts here. Garden & Labor Club You can enjoy ____55____ and watch your plants grow. Music & Art Club Come to this club if you like ____56____. What club do you want to join? Why? ________________________57________________________ 【答案】51. fun and meaningful 52. make more friends 53. go hiking, watch birds, take nice photos, collect small plants and insects 54. Science Club 55. working with your hands 56. singing songs or drawing pictures 57. I want to join the Music & Art Club, because I like drawing pictures very much. And I want to be an artist. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校4个课后社团活动。 【51题详解】 根据“Looking for fun and meaningful after-school activities?”可知，课外活动被描述为“fun and meaningful”。故填fun and meaningful。 【52题详解】 根据“These clubs help you learn new things and make more friends.”可知，你在社团里不仅可以学到新知识，还能交到更多朋友。故填make more friends。 【53题详解】 根据“Every Sunday afternoon, we go hiking together. We watch birds, take nice photos, collect small plants and insects.”可知，在自然社团，你会去远足、观鸟、摄影以及搜集小植物和昆虫。故填go hiking, watch birds, take nice photos, collect small plants and insects。 【54题详解】 根据“Our Science Club is perfect for you! In this club, we do easy and interesting experiments—like building simple paper robots. We also talk about cool science facts, like why the sky looks blue.”可知，在科学社团，你会做实验和谈论很酷的科学事实。故填Science Club。 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s enjoy working with our hands and watch our plants grow.”可知，在园艺社团，你会用自己的双手劳动，并观察植物生长。故填working with your hands。 【56题详解】 根据“Do you like singing songs or drawing pictures? Come to Music & Art Club!”可知，喜欢唱歌和绘画的人可以选择音乐和美术社团。故填singing songs or drawing pictures。 【57题详解】 本题为开放性题，答案不唯一，结合自己的爱好合理作答即可。故填I want to join the Music & Art Club, because I like drawing pictures very much. And I want to be an artist.。 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 假如你是李明，你们班近期将开展七年级英语上册各单元Project成果汇报活动。你们小组承担了第七单元“集体生日会”的项目。请根据以下思维导图中的信息提示，参考给出的作文框架，写一篇发言稿作为此次项目汇报的内容。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Today, I’m here to share our Project of Unit 7. I think it’s a good idea to celebrate our birthdays with _________________________________________________ We can hold a party in ______________________________________________________ Before the party, we need to prepare many things ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the birthday party, we can ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think everyone will feel _____________________________. 内容包括： 思维导图中呈现的六个维度：时间、地点、人物、准备、活动以及感受。 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（开头部分的句子不计入总字数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 介绍中不得使用真实的姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：已在作文框架中给出。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Today, I’m here to share our Project of Unit 7. I think it’s a good idea to celebrate our birthdays with our classmates next Friday afternoon after class. We can hold a party in our classroom. Before the party, we need to prepare many things, such as a big birthday cake, some snacks and colorful balloons. We’ll also make beautiful invitation cards for all classmates, telling them the birhtyday party time and place. In the birthday party, we can sing birthday songs, share the cake and play guessing games. We’ll talk about nice school memories too. I think everyone will feel happy and warm during this lovely group birthday party. And I hope we can have a group birthday party every month. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿; ②时态：时态主要使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已根据思维导图中的六个维度（时间、地点、人物、准备、活动以及感受）给出，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“I think it’s a good idea to celebrate our birthdays with...”引出即将介绍的集体生日会，同时明确时间“next Friday afternoon after class”和地点“in our classroom”； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。准备部分：使用“Before the party, we need to prepare...”引出需要准备的事物，包括蛋糕、零食、气球和邀请卡，具体且全面。活动部分：通过“at the party, we can...”描述生日会上的活动，如唱歌、分享蛋糕、玩游戏和谈论学校回忆，内容丰富且有趣； 第三步，书写结语。使用“I think everyone will feel...”表达对生日会预期感受的描述，即大家会感到开心和温暖，总结全文并表达美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①celebrate庆祝 ②prepare准备 ③invitation cards邀请卡 ④share分享 ⑤guessing games猜谜游戏 ⑥school memories学校回忆 [高分句型] ①I think it’s a good idea to celebrate our birthdays with our classmates next Friday afternoon after class.（使用“I think it’s a good idea to...”句型表达个人观点，清晰明了。） ②In the party, we can sing birthday songs, share the cake and play guessing games.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西夏区2025—2026学年第一学期期末检测试卷 （七年级英语学科） 温馨提示：全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟；必须将答案写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听后选择（共两节；满分12分） I. 听下面5句话。每句话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What can Ella play? A. Piano. B. Violin. C. Guitar. 2. What animal do Sam’s parents have? A. A duck. B. A cat. C. A dog. 3. What’s Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. History. 4. What time does the boy get up? A. 7: 30. B. 7: 00. C. 6: 30. 5 What does the girl always eat on her birthday? A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. Chocolates. II. 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. How old is Song Meimei? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 7. What class is Peter Brown in? A. Class l, Grade 7. B. Class 7, Grade 1. C. Class l, Grade 1. 8. Where is Peter’s classroom? A. In front of the sports field. B. Behind the sports field C. Next to the sports field 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第12四个小题。 9. What is Lu Jiaqi’s job at school? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A school reporter. 10. What is Tom’s favorite subject? A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English. 11. Why does Tom like Maths? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because his teacher is nice. C. Because he is good with numbers 12. What can Tom do in the drama club? A. Sing English songs. B. Read words with feelings. C. Play ball games. 二、听记转述（本题有两节，共8分） （一）听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A Happy School Day Name Wang Tao is in Class (13) ____________ Grade 7. In the morning get up at 6: 30. have milk and (14) ____________ for breakfast. favorite subject is (15) ____________. In the afternoon play (16) ____________ with friends on the play ground. read storybooks there twice a week. Feelings I really (17) ____________ busy but happy school life. （二）听后转述（共1题；满分3分） 请根据以上表格及你的记录完成转述任务，把转述内容写在以下的横线上。 你的转述可以这样开始： 18. Wang Tan is 13 years old. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分（共100分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Pat, I am in grade 7. I like English, ___1___ I’m not good at it. I ___2___ hours remembering (记住) words, but I forget (忘记) them quickly! It makes me ___3___. Can you help me? Jacob Dear Jacob, I am sorry to hear that. Don’t worry! I have some ___4___ to help you. First, put the word into a sentence (句子). This way, you’ll know how to ___5___ the word. Second, repeat (重复) words. This will keep words in ___6___ mind longer. Third, use phonetic symbols (音标). Do you know ___7___ to use them? If not, ask the ___8___ to tell you the ways. Phonetic symbols can help you spell and read words ___9___. Besides, use them often. If you ___10___ new ways, feel free to write to me! Pat 1. A. but B. and C. so D. because 2. A. wait B. act C. spend D. collect 3. A. interested B. sad C. happy D. smart 4. A. ways B. surprises C. hobbies D. problems 5. A. paint B. mark C. list D. use 6. A. her B. my C. your D. his 7. A. where B. how C. who D. why 8. A. teachers B. doctors C. reporters D. singers 9 A. safely B. quietly C. angrily D. easily 10. A. visit B. break C. find D. finish 二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40 分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从句题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂围， A 5-Day Weather Forecast (预报) Date Weather Temperature Sunrise (日出) Sunset (日落) Air Quality (空气质量) Today -13°-0° 8: 13 17: 49 Good Tomorrow -9°-1° 8: 13 17: 50 Good Fri -11°-4° 8: 13 17: 51 Lightly Polluted (轻度污染) Sat -8°-4° 8: 12 17: 52 Good Sun -10°-2° 8: 12 17: 53 Good 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday. 12. When does the sun rise on Friday? A. 8: 12 B. 8: 13 C. 17: 49 D. 17: 51 13. What is the weather like on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 14. Which of the five days is the warmest? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. D. Sunday. B 15. According to the text, when should we be quiet? A. When the baby is asleep. B. When we use an axe. C. When we play with a ball. D. When we meet at the school gate (大门) . 16. Which word has two meanings (意思) according to this dictionary? A. aunt. B. awake. C. ball. D. bank. 17. Reading a dictionary or wordbook is a good way to learn English. Which word is after the word “back” in a dictionary? A. Baseball. B. Bean. C. Blind. D. Build. 18. Which word is different from others in part of speech? (哪一个单词与其他单词的词性不同) A. ball. B. banana. C. bad. D. bag. C Useful English Signs in Daily Life ①Nowadays, English signs (标志) are everywhere in our daily life. Let’s learn some common (常见的) ones! ②On the street, you can see . It tells cars, bikes and people to stop. means you can’t put your car or bike there. ③In buildings like hospitals, is where you go in, and is the way out—this is very important in emergencies (紧急情况) , especially (尤其) in fires or earthquakes (地震). When you go shopping for clothes, “S” (small), “M” (medium) and “L” (large) show sizes. You might see —it helps you go online for free. If you see the sign , do you know what does it stand for (代表)? ④These signs are short, and easy to understand (理解). What other English signs do you know? Next time, try to find them around you. 19. How does the writer introduce English signs in the passage? (作者采用了什么写作手法介绍英语标识) A. By telling reasons. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 20. Why is important for people to find “Exit” sign when get indoors? A. It helps you buy clothes easily. B. It helps you go online for free. C. It tells you where to park your car. D. It helps you find the way out in emergencies 21. Which of the following may be the answer of the underlined question in Paragraph 3? A. Very Interesting Pet. B. Very Important Person. C. Very Interesting Page. D. Very Important Problem 22. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Like many cities, Yinchuan’s street names come from history, geography or culture (文化). The street names also have many interesting stories. East-west roads with more than 2 lanes (车道) are called “Lu” (road). North-south roads are called “Jie” (street) . Narrow (狭窄的) roads with fewer (少) than 2 lanes are called “Xiang” (alley). Some street names in Yinchuan are from old times. Qinghe Street and Nanxun Road get their names from old city gates. Helan Mountain (山) is a famous mountain near Yinchuan, so there is Helan Mountain Road. Jinbo Road is named after Jinbo Lake, an old lake in the city. These street names help you find your way, they also tell small stories about Yinchuan’s past. When people walk on these roads, they can easily feel the city’s history. 23. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. History of Yinchuan. B. Street Names in Yinchuan. C. Famous Places in Yinchuan. D. Famous stories in Yinchuan. 24. Which of the following roads is named after a lake? A Jinbo Road. B. Qinghe Street. C. Nanxun Road. D. Helan Mountain Road. 25. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指)? A. Street names. B. Small stories. C. People. D. Old city gates. 26. If a road in Yinchuan is called “Xixia Lu”, we may infer (推断) that ________. A. it is an east-west road with 1 lane B. it is an east-west road with 4 lanes C. it is a north-south road with 1 lane D. it is a north-south road with 4 lanes 第二节 信息匹配（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 下面的材料A—D是四位同学的日常生活习惯描述，请为每位同学选出最适合他们的建议。 ____27____ Eat more food like fish, milk and yogurt. ____28____ Go to bed earlier, and you’ll be prepared for the next day’s class. ____29____ Go outdoors and do exercise it is important for you to stay strong. ____30____ Put things where they are. It is everyone’s duty to do housework and keep the room clean in the family. A. I get up early every day. I’m tired (疲惫的) in class. I never get enough (充足的) sleep. B. I love reading or watching TV. I don’t like doing sports like basketball or ping-pong. C. I like eating hamburgers and cola. Now I’m fat and often have stomachaches (胃疼). D. My room is not tidy. Clothes and books are everywhere. Once I lost my math book and was late for class. 第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 My name is Li Hun. I’m 13 ____31____ (year) old. I live in Yinchuan. Every weekday, I ____32____ (usual) get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I brush my teeth, and have breakfast. I often listen ____33____ the news or music. My mom ____34____ (make) noodles for me, and it tastes good. The ____35____ (one) lesson begins at 8:20. We learn many ____36____ (subject) at school. I like English best ____37____ my English teacher is very kind. And I think English ____38____ (be) very useful. I have Chinese, math, English and history in the morning. In P.E. class, I can ____39____ (play) football or run. I usually get home around 6:30 p.m. The school day is really busy, but I learn ____40____ (excite) things every day. I am building a better person within myself from each busy day. 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 ask, school, or, they, story, talk to, important, with, favourite, best Getting to know your family history is fun. It tells the ____41____ of the people in your family. That includes (包含) your parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, etc. Here’s how you can start: Talk to your family: You can ____42____ them a few questions. Here are some questions about ____43____ lives to get you started, but feel free to think up your own: 1. Did you have ____44____ want any pets? 2. What was your ____45____ subject? 3. Which sport did you most enjoy at ____46____? 4. Which book did you like ____47____ when you were young? 5. What was the most ____48____ thing your parents taught (教) you? Look at old photos together: Ask your family to share old photos ____49____ you. Build a family tree: Ask a parent or grandparent to help you fill a family tree. Holidays are a good time to ____50____ your families. Interviewing (采访) an older person helps you know them better. It also teaches you more about the past. 五、读写结合（共7小题；第1-6小题，每小题2分，第7题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息，并回答最后小题。 Looking for fun and meaningful after-school activities? Our school has a lot of great clubs for you! These clubs help you learn new things and make more friends. Read to learn more about each club and join the one you like! Nature Club Are you a fan of nature? Our Nature Club is for you! Every Sunday afternoon, we go hiking together. We watch birds, take nice photos, collect small plants and insects. Let’s discover fun wildlife (野生动物) around us. Garden & Labor Club Interested in growing plants? In our Garden & Labor (劳动) Club, we do fun labor activities together: plant vegetables like tomatoes and carrots, plant trees and take good care of them. Let’s enjoy working with our hands and watch our plants grow. Science Club Love science and fun small experiments (实验) ? Our Science Club is perfect for you! In this club, we do easy and interesting experiments—like building simple paper robots. We also talk about cool science facts, like why the sky looks blue. Music & Art Club Do you like singing songs or drawing pictures? Come to Music & Art Club! Here, we sing songs together, draw pictures, and make small art crafts (手工艺品) like paper flowers. We also share our works. School Clubs After-school activities are ____51____. You can learn new things and ____52____ in the clubs. Nature Club As a nature fan, you can ____53____ in the nature club. ____54____ You do easy and interesting experiments and talk about cool science facts here. Garden & Labor Club You can enjoy ____55____ and watch your plants grow. Music & Art Club Come to this club if you like ____56____. What club do you want to join? Why? ________________________57________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 假如你是李明，你们班近期将开展七年级英语上册各单元Project成果汇报活动。你们小组承担了第七单元“集体生日会”的项目。请根据以下思维导图中的信息提示，参考给出的作文框架，写一篇发言稿作为此次项目汇报的内容。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Today, I’m here to share our Project of Unit 7. I think it’s a good idea to celebrate our birthdays with _________________________________________________ We can hold a party in ______________________________________________________ Before the party, we need to prepare many things ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the birthday party we can ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think everyone will feel _____________________________. 内容包括： 思维导图中呈现的六个维度：时间、地点、人物、准备、活动以及感受。 写作要求： 1. 词数80词左右（开头部分的句子不计入总字数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 介绍中不得使用真实的姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：已在作文框架中给出。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $