精品解析：四川省眉山市仁寿县校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题

25级高一上学期期中校校联考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Art. C. Music. 2. How much is the handbag today? A. $100. B.$70. C. $30. 3. How does the woman feel? A. Proud. B. Happy. C. Curious. 4. How did the man travel today? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 5. Where is the conversation most likely taking place? A. At the office .B. At the post office. C. At the man’s home. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and parent. C. Parents of two students. 7. What does the man say about Vanessa and Kate? A. They are good friends. B. They are in the same class. C. They are talking now. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man want his brother to do? A. Eat healthier. B. Listen more. C. Stop smoking. 9. What is the woman trying to do? A. Improve her father’s diet. B. Develop a healthier lifestyle. C. Lose weight. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Hotels. B. Vacation plans. C. Dreams. 11. Where will Betty stay in Seattle? A. In a hotel. B. In her cousin’s. C. In her parents’ . 12. When will the man go to New York? A. This Friday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next weekend. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does Sally think about her Saturday? A. It was great. B. It was terrible. C. It was funny. 14. What will Charlie bring to Sally’s party? A. Fruit. B. Wine. C. Salad. 15. What will happen at Sally’s party? A. There will be music. B. People will play games there. C. She will meet some old friends. 16 How does Sally describe her apartment? A. Close. B. Bright. C. Small. 听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。 17 How long did the man live in the city? A. For 8 years .B. For 12 years. C. For 20 years. 18. What does the man do now? A. A checker. B. A designer. C. A manager. 19. Where does the man work now? A. At home. B. In a factory. C. On a farm. 20. What does the man dislike about his life now? A. Country shops. B. Farm animals. C. Narrow roads. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A These hotels don’t have all the necessary facilities (设施), but each of them offers something different. Don’t miss them if you travel to Canada. Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old train cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $89 to $169 per room or train car. Sleep in a jail (监狱) in the Canadian capital, Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors ! Prices are from $ 25 to $ 65. Don’t worry, there aren’t any criminals (犯人) there ! Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $ 300, or $ 620 for a full package. Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland’s Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11 private rooms in total. Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 350 for a suite (套房). Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included. 1. What can you do if you choose the Train Station Inn? A. Shop in the old train cars. B. Learn how to drive the train. C. Have meals in the dining car. D. Enjoy a rail tour of Nova Scotia. 2. In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special? A. It serves local food to diners. B. You can sleep in the open air. C. You can tour Alberta for free. D. It offers lessons on making tepees. 3. The Quirpon Lighthouse Inn can’t provide________. A. Private rooms. B. Guided tours. C. Daily meals. D. The Internet. B On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more. For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken. Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.” “I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment. Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years. 4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival? A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner. C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives. 5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier. C. Get improved. D. Get together again. 6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos. C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera. 7. What do we know about Yang’s family? A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries. C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time. C We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floor.” “Yes. I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren’t you working later?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time, Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.” Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.” “You saw her, Mum?” “Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It’s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.” 8. When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was________. A. to clean the floor B. to please the nurse C. to see a patient D. to surprise the story-teller 9. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? A. It is a children’s hospital. B. It has strict rules about visiting hours. C. The conditions there aren’t very good. D. The nurse and doctors there don’t work hard. 10. Which of the following words best describes Mum? A. Strange. B. Warm-hearted. C. Clever. D. Hard-working. 11. From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely ________. A. the story-teller’s sister B. Mum’s friend C. the story-teller’s classmate D. Dad’s boss D My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake (烤) great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under a lot of stress (压力). I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax. I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. I think Dad knew 1 was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen. I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (烹饪原料). Dad isn’t big on measuring, but he knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great. When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.” Dad taught me more than how to bake bread. 12. What can we learn about the author’s father? A. He is living a relaxing life. B. He tries his best to make ends meet. C. He manages to balance work and life. D. He is more like a baker than a mechanic. 13. Why is the author feeling stressed? A. School isn’t going well. B. She dislikes making bread. C. She feels sorry for her father. D. Some classes aren’t worth it. 14. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Dad is unskilled. B. Dad dislikes measuring. C. Dad has a craze (狂热) for measuring. D. Dad is careful about ingredients. 15. What lesson has the author learned from her dad? A. Never give up. B. Take life easily. C. Believe in yourself. D. Enjoy time with family. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m often asked how to study English effectively. I think this means getting the most out of your study time, and that means variety. ____16____. Study Every Day It’s important to study English every day. However, don’t exaggerate (夸张)! ____17____. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English in your brain fresh. A Little Grammar, a Little Listening, a Little Reading, and a Little Writing. ____18____. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise and then read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much; twenty minutes on three different types of exercises is plenty! ____19____ Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video. For example, try to write down each example of a form you are studying such as the present perfect. Use colored pens to highlight (使.....突出) forms that you are studying. Use Different Learning Methods Don’t just use one way to study English. Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you. ____20____. All of these methods together help with your learning. Find Some Friends You can practice the exercises together, have conversations together (in English), and, as you study English together, help each other with exercises you may not understand. A. Forget Grammar B. Review Grammar as You Watch or Read C. Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up D. Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English E. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week F. Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one G. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list... 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday ____21____, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____22____, and many people who hurried to go home ____23____ and put some money into the hat of the young man. The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____24____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began ____25____. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____26____ on that paper, ”Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____27____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.“ When the people saw that, they felt very curious and ____28____ what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____29____ there in a hurry and said, ”It can’t be true! You... you...“ The young violinist asked, ”Did you _____30_____ something?“ ”A lottery ticket (彩票),“ the man answered _____31_____. The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked. The man was too _____32_____ to say a word. He _____33_____ a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____34_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____35_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. Thinking that the owner would probably return to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket. Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, ”Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever." 21. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night 22. A. quiet B. beautiful C. shocking D. interesting 23. A. slowed down B. sped up C. passed by D. went away 24. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth 25. A. working B. sliding C. singing D. playing 26. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts 27 A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. lovely 28. A. talked B. cared C. expected D. guessed 29. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left 30. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose 31. A. proudly B. worriedly C. seriously D. carefully 32. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised 33. A. bought B. made C. drew D. sold 34. A. handed out B. took out C. lifted up D. picked up 35. A. destroyed B. noticed C. guided D. caught 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” ___36___ (similar), if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor much ___37___ (little) often. A healthy diet is made up of water and ___38___ large number of different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruit, vegetables and fish are important as they provide us ___39___ energy and fiber, without ___40___(give) us too much fat or sugar. But why is water important? The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it ___41___ (carry) poisons and waste out of our bodies. Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that many ___42___ (ill) and health problems are a result of not enough water in the body. It is ___43___ (surprise) to know that ___44___ we feel thirsty (口渴的), we are already in the first stage of dehydration (脱水). In fact, doctors advise us ___45___ (drink) water before we feel thirsty. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 按括号里的要求写出相应内容 46. comfortable-- __________(副词) 47. knife -- _________ (复数) 48. study -- ________ (现分词) 49. write-- ________ (过去分词) 50. destroy- ___________ (第三人称单数) 51. begin- _________ (现在分词) 52. child- ___________(复数) 53. careful- _______ (比较级) 54. happy-- ____________(副词) 55. teach- ________ (过去分词) 第二节书面表达(25分) 56. 本周日上午，一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观，现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括： 1.自荐目的：成为志愿者； 2.个人信息：身份，年龄，性格(外向、善于与人相处)，本周日上午有空； 3.个人优势：擅长英语，.... 4.表达期望：获得机会并能做好，请本周五前回复。 注意： 1.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息。 参考词汇:三苏祠Sansu Temple Dear Sir/Madam, I am glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 25级高一上学期期中校校联考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Art. C. Music. 2. How much is the handbag today? A. $100. B.$70. C. $30. 3. How does the woman feel? A. Proud. B. Happy. C. Curious. 4. How did the man travel today? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 5. Where is the conversation most likely taking place? A. At the office .B. At the post office. C. At the man’s home. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and parent. C. Parents of two students. 7. What does the man say about Vanessa and Kate? A. They are good friends. B. They are in the same class. C. They are talking now. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man want his brother to do? A. Eat healthier. B. Listen more. C. Stop smoking. 9. What is the woman trying to do? A. Improve her father’s diet. B. Develop a healthier lifestyle. C. Lose weight. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Hotels. B. Vacation plans. C. Dreams. 11. Where will Betty stay in Seattle? A. In a hotel. B. In her cousin’s. C. In her parents’ . 12. When will the man go to New York? A. This Friday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next weekend. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does Sally think about her Saturday? A. It was great. B. It was terrible. C. It was funny. 14. What will Charlie bring to Sally’s party? A. Fruit. B. Wine. C. Salad. 15. What will happen at Sally’s party? A. There will be music. B. People will play games there. C. She will meet some old friends. 16. How does Sally describe her apartment? A. Close. B. Bright. C. Small. 听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How long did the man live in the city? A. For 8 years .B. For 12 years. C. For 20 years. 18. What does the man do now? A. A checker. B. A designer. C. A manager. 19. Where does the man work now? A. At home. B. In a factory. C. On a farm. 20. What does the man dislike about his life now? A. Country shops. B. Farm animals. C. Narrow roads. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A These hotels don’t have all the necessary facilities (设施), but each of them offers something different. Don’t miss them if you travel to Canada. Sleep on a train at the Train Station Inn. This hotel is in an old train station in Nova Scotia. The owners, James and Shelley Le Fresne, use the station and the train as rooms. There are seven old train cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car. Prices are from $89 to $169 per room or train car. Sleep in a jail (监狱) in the Canadian capital, Ottawa. Here, you can sleep in the old downtown Ottawa Jail Hostel. There are group or private bedrooms. There are still bars on the doors ! Prices are from $ 25 to $ 65. Don’t worry, there aren’t any criminals (犯人) there ! Sleep in a tepee (a tent of the American Indians) at a UNESCO World Heritage site in Alberta. At this hotel, there are guided tours and lessons in local culture. The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside. The price is around $ 300, or $ 620 for a full package. Sleep in a lighthouse at the Quirpon Lighthouse Inn. This hotel is on Newfoundland’s Quirpon Island. There are great views of the ocean from the windows. There are 11 private rooms in total. Prices are from $ 225 for a single to $ 350 for a suite (套房). Meals are included in the restaurant. The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms. There are tours available, and boat tours to the island are included. 1. What can you do if you choose the Train Station Inn? A. Shop in the old train cars. B. Learn how to drive the train. C. Have meals in the dining car. D. Enjoy a rail tour of Nova Scotia. 2. In what way is staying in a tepee in Alberta special? A It serves local food to diners. B. You can sleep in the open air. C. You can tour Alberta for free. D. It offers lessons on making tepees. 3. The Quirpon Lighthouse Inn can’t provide________. A. Private rooms. B. Guided tours. C. Daily meals. D. The Internet. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了加拿大有四家特色酒店：火车站改造酒店、监狱旅社、印第安帐篷酒店和灯塔酒店，各有独特体验，价格区间不同，适合旅行者选择。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are seven old train cars and there is also a restaurant in the dining car.(这里有七节旧火车车厢，而且餐车里还有一家餐厅)”可知，如果选择“火车站旅馆”，可以在餐车用餐。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The best part: sleeping in a real tepee outside.(最棒的部分：在户外睡在真正的圆锥形帐篷里)”可知，在阿尔伯塔省住在一个圆锥形帐篷里，你可以睡在户外。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The hotel has the traditional look and feel of the lighthouse, so there is no Internet, TV or telephones in the rooms.(这家酒店有着灯塔般的传统风格和氛围，因此房间内没有网络、电视和电话设施)”可知，该灯塔旅馆不提供网络服务。故选D。 B On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more. For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken. Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.” “I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment. Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years. 4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival? A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner. C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives. 5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier. C. Get improved. D. Get together again. 6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos. C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera. 7. What do we know about Yang’s family? A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries. C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。本文讲述了89岁的杨丽衡在春节期间最期待的活动之一就是与家人合影。拍全家福是杨家的传统，全家充满了爱。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members.（对于杨来说，春节期间期待已久的活动之一就是与家人合影。）”可知，杨最期待的是春节时拍全家福。故选C。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.（对于杨来说，春节期间期待已久的活动之一就是与家人合影。在大年初二的清晨，全家人reunite的时候，他会盛装打扮，等着拍照。）”可知，与全家人合影，这说明要全家人重新聚在一起，由此可知，划线词reunite是“重新团聚”的意思，故选D。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time.（他用他的相机记录了家乡随着时间的推移而发生的巨大变化。）”可知，杨用他的相机记录下的事情。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.（拍全家福就成了杨家的传统。虽然现在他的一些孙子孙女在其他城市工作和生活，但他们都尽量在春节期间回家，为这个特殊的时刻做准备。）”可推知，杨的家庭充满了爱。故选A。 C We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floor.” “Yes. I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren’t you working later?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time, Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.” Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.” “You saw her, Mum?” “Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It’s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.” 8. When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was________. A. to clean the floor B. to please the nurse C. to see a patient D. to surprise the story-teller 9. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? A. It is a children’s hospital. B. It has strict rules about visiting hours. C. The conditions there aren’t very good. D. The nurse and doctors there don’t work hard. 10. Which of the following words best describes Mum? A. Strange. B. Warm-hearted. C. Clever. D. Hard-working. 11. From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely ________. A. the story-teller’s sister B. Mum’s friend C. the story-teller’s classmate D. Dad’s boss 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了妈妈为了去医院探望病人，以打扫卫生为借口进入医院的故事。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floor.”(她悄无声息地走向电梯旁的小房间，拿出一把湿拖把。她拖着拖把从护士桌前走过，护士抬头看过来时，妈妈点了点头，说道：“这地板可真脏。”)”以及倒数第三段“Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.”(走到外面后，妈妈告诉我：“达格玛没事，没发烧。”、倒数第二段““You saw her, Mum?”(“妈，你见到她了？”)”、最后一段中“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow.(那当然。我跟她说了医院的规定，她知道我们明天才会再去。)”可知，妈妈拿拖把拖地只是伪装的行为，其真实目的是借此进入病房探望病人Dagmar。故选C项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段妈妈说的“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow.(那当然。我跟她说了医院的规定，她知道我们明天才会再去。)”可推断，医院有严格的探视时间规定。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段“We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floor.”(我们进去的时候静悄悄的，连前台的护士都没抬头，依旧盯着手里的书。妈妈朝门边的一把大椅子指了指，我立刻明白她是想让我坐下。我惊讶地张大嘴巴看着，只见妈妈摘下帽子和外套，递给我让我拿着。她悄无声息地走向电梯旁的小房间，拿出一把湿拖把。她拖着拖把从护士桌前走过，护士抬头看过来时，妈妈点了点头，说道：“这地板可真脏。”)”可知，妈妈为了能去医院探望病人，想出了以打扫卫生为借口的办法，成功进入了医院，由此可推断，妈妈很聪明。故选C项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.”(在外面，妈妈告诉我：“达格玛很好。没有发烧。”)”以及最后一段中“Dad will stop worrying as well.(爸爸也不会再担心了。)”可推断，Dagmar最有可能是故事讲述者的姐妹，这样爸爸妈妈才会担心她的病情。故选A项。 D My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake (烤) great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under a lot of stress (压力). I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax. I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. I think Dad knew 1 was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen. I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (烹饪原料). Dad isn’t big on measuring, but he knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great. When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.” Dad taught me more than how to bake bread. 12. What can we learn about the author’s father? A. He is living a relaxing life. B. He tries his best to make ends meet. C. He manages to balance work and life. D. He is more like a baker than a mechanic. 13. Why is the author feeling stressed? A. School isn’t going well. B. She dislikes making bread. C. She feels sorry for her father. D. Some classes aren’t worth it. 14. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Dad is unskilled. B. Dad dislikes measuring. C. Dad has a craze (狂热) for measuring. D. Dad is careful about ingredients. 15. What lesson has the author learned from her dad? A. Never give up. B. Take life easily. C. Believe in yourself. D. Enjoy time with family. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲以烘焙解压并教女儿耐心，展现面对压力时平衡生活的智慧。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious.(每个星期六他都会制作自制面包。当他做完时，整个房子都弥漫着香味)”以及第二段“The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under a lot of stress (压力). I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax.(一周的其余时间，爸爸在工作中修理汽车。爸爸工作的商店没有足够的工作，所以他承受着很大的压力。我认为爸爸开始烤面包是为了帮助他放松)”可知，爸爸在工作之余通过烤面包来缓解压力，能够很好地平衡工作和生活。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year.(自从我发现自己没有进入学校游泳队后，我自己也感到有点压力。现在我得等整整一年才能再次参加选拔。另外，今年我选了一些很难的课程)”可知，作者因为没有进入学校游泳队，且今年课程很难，所以在学校方面进展不顺利，感到有压力。故选A。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段划线句子后文“but he knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great.(但他知道每种原料该用多少，而且面包总是做得很棒)”可知，but表示转折，父亲知道每种原料该用多少，而且面包总是做得很棒，但是不喜欢测量，故“Dad isn’t big on measuring”意思是爸爸不喜欢测量。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.”(爸爸说等待总是最困难的部分。“很难抵制把面团直接放进烤箱的诱惑，但如果你这么做了，面包就会变硬。最重要的是学会顺其自然。”)”可知，爸爸通过做面包让作者明白，做事情不能急于求成，要学会等待，轻松地对待生活。由此推知，作者从爸爸那里学到了要轻松地对待生活。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’m often asked how to study English effectively. I think this means getting the most out of your study time, and that means variety. ____16____. Study Every Day It’s important to study English every day. However, don’t exaggerate (夸张)! ____17____. This habit of studying English every day will help keep English in your brain fresh. A Little Grammar, a Little Listening, a Little Reading, and a Little Writing. ____18____. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise and then read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much; twenty minutes on three different types of exercises is plenty! ____19____ Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video. For example, try to write down each example of a form you are studying such as the present perfect. Use colored pens to highlight (使.....突出) forms that you are studying. Use Different Learning Methods Don’t just use one way to study English. Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you. ____20____. All of these methods together help with your learning. Find Some Friends You can practice the exercises together, have conversations together (in English), and, as you study English together, help each other with exercises you may not understand. A. Forget Grammar B. Review Grammar as You Watch or Read C. Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up D. Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English E. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week F. Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one G. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list... 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种有效的英语学习方法。 16题详解】 根据上文“I’m often asked how to study English effectively. I think this means getting the most out of your study time, and that means variety.(经常有人问我如何有效地学习英语。我认为这意味着充分利用你的学习时间，这意味着多样化)” 以及下文所列举的小标题可知，本文主题就是介绍英语学习方法。由此可知，D. Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English(这里有一些基本的想法，可以帮助你学习英语)能够承接上文，同时引出下文几条学习方法，符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据小标题“Study Every Day(每天学习)”可知，本段指出每天都要学习英语。由此可知，E. Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week.(天学习30分钟，而不是每周一次学习两个小时)是每天学习的具体措施，符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise and then read an article on the same topic.(学习一点语法，然后做一个简短的听力练习，然后读一篇相同主题的文章)”可知，此处介绍了介绍了一系列学习内容方法。由此可知，F. Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one(确保你学习了很多领域，而不是只关注一方面)能够引出下文，符合本段主题。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video.(在阅读新文章或观看新视频时，给自己设定一个语法目标)”可知，此处指学习时给自己设个语法目标。由此可知，B. Review Grammar as You Watch or Read(在观看或阅读时复习语法)能概括本段大意，适合做本段标题。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you.(使用多种方法，这将使你的大脑的各个部分帮助你)”及下文“All of these methods together help with your learning.(所有这些方法都有助于你的学习)”可知，此处都在谈论方法对学习的帮助。由此可知，G. For example, if you are learning new vocabulary, create a word map, describe a picture, make a list...(例如，如果你正在学习新词汇，可以画一张单词图，描述一幅画，列一张表……)承接上文，列举了一系列具体的学习方法，下文中的these methods指代“所举方法”，进一步说明这些方法的作用。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve heard such a story. On a Friday ____21____, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was ____22____, and many people who hurried to go home ____23____ and put some money into the hat of the young man. The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of ____24____ and laid it on the ground. Then he began ____25____. The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the ____26____ on that paper, ”Last night, a gentleman put a (n) ____27____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.“ When the people saw that, they felt very curious and ____28____ what it could be. After about half an hour, a man ____29____ there in a hurry and said, ”It can’t be true! You... you...“ The young violinist asked, ”Did you _____30_____ something?“ ”A lottery ticket (彩票),“ the man answered _____31_____. The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked. The man was too _____32_____ to say a word. He _____33_____ a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he _____34_____ 50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being _____35_____. After the violinist finished his performance, he found the lottery ticket in his hat. Thinking that the owner would probably return to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket. Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, ”Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever." 21. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night 22. A. quiet B. beautiful C. shocking D. interesting 23. A. slowed down B. sped up C. passed by D. went away 24. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth 25. A. working B. sliding C. singing D. playing 26. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts 27. A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. lovely 28. A. talked B. cared C. expected D. guessed 29. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left 30. A. damage B. discover C. forget D. lose 31. A. proudly B. worriedly C. seriously D. carefully 32. A. tired B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised 33. A. bought B. made C. drew D. sold 34. A. handed out B. took out C. lifted up D. picked up 35. A. destroyed B. noticed C. guided D. caught 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是一个人不小心将中奖的彩票放进了路边卖艺的艺术家的帽子里，艺术家很诚实，第二天回到同样的地方，等到了彩票的主人回来取回它。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个星期五的晚上，一位贫穷的年轻艺术家站在地铁站门口，拉着小提琴。A. morning早上；B. afternoon下午；C. noon中午；D. night晚上。根据下文“Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____7____ thing into my hat”可知，艺术家是在晚上拉小提琴。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：音乐很美妙，许多匆忙回家的人放慢了脚步，把一些钱放进了年轻人的帽子里。A. quiet安静的；B. beautiful美妙的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. interesting有趣的。根据下文“The music sounded more pleasant”可知，那个年轻人拉小提琴拉得很好，所以音乐是美妙的。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：音乐很美妙，许多匆忙回家的人放慢了脚步，把一些钱放进了年轻人的帽子里。A. slowed down慢下来；B. sped up加速；C. passed by经过；D. went away离开。根据下文“put some money into the hat of the young man”可知，匆忙回家的人要放慢脚步才能往年轻人的帽子里放钱，因此空格处是“慢下来”。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天晚上，这位年轻的艺术家拿出一张大纸放在地上。A. paper纸；B. glass玻璃；C. plastic塑料；D. cloth布料。根据下文“on that paper”可知，年轻的艺术家拿出一张大纸放在地上。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他开始演奏。A. working工作；B. sliding滑行；C. singing唱歌；D. playing演奏。根据下文“The music sounded more pleasant”可知，他把纸放在地上后又开始演奏。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一些人聚集在一起，他们发现了那张纸上的文字。A. poems诗歌；B. articles文章；C. words字；D. texts课文。根据下文“Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____7____ thing into my hat. Please come to get it back”可知，人们发现了那张纸上写的字，因此空格处是“words”。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：昨晚，一位先生把一件重要的东西放进我的帽子里。A. important重要的；B. fantastic极好的；C. dangerous危险的；D. lovely可爱的。根据下文“a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000”可知，那张彩票能兑奖50万，所以对主人当然重要。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当人们看到这一点时，他们感到非常好奇，并猜测那个重要的东西可能是什么。A. talked谈话；B. cared在意；C. expected期待；D. guessed猜测。根据上文“they felt very curious”可知，人们很好奇，所以是猜测那个重要的东西可能是什么。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约半个小时后，一名男子匆忙赶到那里。A. came来；B. rushed冲；C. walked走路；D. left离开。根据下文“in a hurry”可知，那个男子是匆忙赶到那里，因此空格处是“冲”。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你丢了什么东西吗？A. damage破坏；B. discover发现；C. forget忘记；D. lose丢失。根据上文“Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____7____ thing into my hat”可知，那个男子是丢了东西。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“一张彩票，”那人忧心忡忡地回答。A. proudly骄傲地；B. worriedly担忧地；C. seriously认真地；D. carefully小心地。根据上文“a gentleman put a (n) ____7____ thing into my hat”及后面“a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖) opened yesterday and he won $ 500, 000”可知，那个男子丢了一张可以兑50万的彩票，当然是很担心拿不回来。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那人激动得一句话也说不出来。A. tired累的；B. disappointed失望的；C. excited激动的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文“The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?” he asked.”可知，年轻人将彩票拿了出来，男子看见彩票失而复得，当然会激动。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他几天前买了一张彩票。A. bought买；B. made制作；C. drew牵引；D. sold卖。根据下文“a lottery ticket”可知，他是买了一张彩票。故选A。 34题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他感到如此幸运和兴奋，当听到音乐时，他拿出50美元并把它放进帽子里。A. handed out分发；B. took out拿出；C. lifted up举起；D. picked up捡起。根据下文“put it into the hat”可知，他是拿出50美元并把它放进帽子里。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，彩票也被扔进了帽子里，没有被注意到。A. destroyed破坏；B. noticed注意；C. guided引导；D. caught抓住。根据下文“the lottery ticket in his hat”可知，男子把彩票扔进帽子时并没有注意到。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” ___36___ (similar), if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor much ___37___ (little) often. A healthy diet is made up of water and ___38___ large number of different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruit, vegetables and fish are important as they provide us ___39___ energy and fiber, without ___40___(give) us too much fat or sugar. But why is water important? The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it ___41___ (carry) poisons and waste out of our bodies. Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that many ___42___ (ill) and health problems are a result of not enough water in the body. It is ___43___ (surprise) to know that ___44___ we feel thirsty (口渴的), we are already in the first stage of dehydration (脱水). In fact, doctors advise us ___45___ (drink) water before we feel thirsty. 【答案】36. Similarly 37. less 38. a 39. with 40. giving 41. carries 42. illnesses 43. surprising 44. when 45. to drink 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日常多喝水和健康饮食对人体健康的重要性，指出水分在排出身体毒素和废物方面的作用，以及缺水可能引发的健康问题。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。” 同样地，如果我们每天多喝一点水，可能会发现去看医生的次数会少很多。此处修饰整个句子，需要用形容词similar对应的副词形式作状语，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Similarly。 【37题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。” 同样地，如果我们每天多喝一点水，可能会发现去看医生的次数会少很多。根据空前的much和语境可知，此处需要用little的比较级形式，表“更少地”。故填less。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：健康的饮食由水和多种不同种类的食物构成。固定搭配a large number of意为 “大量的；许多的”，用于修饰可数名词复数。故填a。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：我们都知道水果、蔬菜和鱼这类健康食物十分重要，因为它们能为我们提供能量和纤维，且不会给我们带来过多的脂肪和糖分。固定搭配provide sb. with sth.意为“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们都知道水果、蔬菜和鱼这类健康食物十分重要，因为它们能为我们提供能量和纤维，且不会给我们带来过多的脂肪和糖分。介词without后接动词时，需要用动名词形式作宾语。故填giving。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：水非常重要，因为它能将毒素和废物排出我们的体外。根据is和句意可知，句子描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填carries。 【42题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他们认为许多疾病和健康问题都是身体缺水导致的。此处作主语，且前面有many修饰，需要用形容词ill对应的名词形式illness作主语，且用复数形式。故填illnesses。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：令人惊讶的是，当我们感到口渴时，身体其实已经处于脱水的初级阶段了。固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.中，It作形式主语，此处需要用形容词作表语，修饰事物时，用形容词surprising，意为“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：令人惊讶的是，当我们感到口渴时，身体其实已经处于脱水的初级阶段了。此处引导时间状语从句，意为 “当……的时候”，需用连词when。故填when。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：事实上，医生建议我们在感到口渴之前就喝水。固定搭配advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to drink。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 按括号里的要求写出相应内容 46. comfortable-- __________(副词) 47. knife -- _________ (复数) 48. study -- ________ (现在分词) 49. write-- ________ (过去分词) 50. destroy- ___________ (第三人称单数) 51. begin- _________ (现在分词) 52. child- ___________(复数) 53. careful- _______ (比较级) 54. happy-- ____________(副词) 55. teach- ________ (过去分词) 【答案】46. comfortably 47. knives 48. studying 49. written 50. destroys 51. beginning 52. children 53. more careful 54. happily 55. taught 【解析】 【46题详解】 comfortable“舒适”，形容词，其副词形式为comfortably“舒适地”，故答案为comfortably。 【47题详解】 knife“刀”，名词，其复数形式为knives，故答案为knives。 【48题详解】 study“学习”，动词，其现在分词形式为studying，故答案为studying。 【49题详解】 write“写”，动词，其过去分词形式为written，故答案为written。 【50题详解】 destroy“破坏”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为destroys，故答案为destroys。 【51题详解】 begin“开始”，动词，其现在分词形式为beginning，故答案为beginning。 【52题详解】 child“孩子”，名词，其复数形式children，故答案为children。 【53题详解】 careful“仔细的”，形容词，其比较级形式为more careful，故答案为more careful。 【54题详解】 happy“开心的”，形容词，其副词形式为happily“开心地”，故答案为happily。 【55题详解】 teach“教”，动词，其过去分词形式为taught，故答案为taught。 第二节书面表达(25分) 56. 本周日上午，一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观，现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括： 1.自荐目的：成为志愿者； 2.个人信息：身份，年龄，性格(外向、善于与人相处)，本周日上午有空； 3.个人优势：擅长英语，.... 4.表达期望：获得机会并能做好，请本周五前回复。 注意： 1.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息。 参考词汇:三苏祠Sansu Temple Dear Sir/Madam, I am glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam, I am glad to see your notice Volunteers Wanted. Some foreign students will visit Sansu Temple this Sunday morning. I’m willing to be a volunteer. Let me introduce myself to you. I’m a middle school student aged 15. I’m an outgoing girl/boy who can always get on well with others. As for the time, I will be available this Sunday morning. My oral English is so excellent that I have no difficulty communicating with foreign friends. More importantly, I know a lot about Sansu culture. I’m sure I can help them have a better understanding of it. I believe I can manage it if you give me a chance. Please reply to me by Friday! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封电子邮件推荐自己。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 外向的：outgoing→extroverted 出色的：excellent→outstanding 机会：chance→opportunity 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Some foreign students will visit Sansu Temple this Sunday morning. I’m willing to be a volunteer. 拓展句：Since some foreign students will visit Sansu Temple this Sunday morning, I’m willing to be a volunteer. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m an outgoing girl/boy who can always get on well with others.（运用了who引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe I can manage it if you give me a chance.（运用了if引导条件状语从句及省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $