Unit7单元测试题2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit7 提升卷答案 一、完形填空 1-5 CDACB 6-10 BDCBD 11-15ABDCB 二、阅读理解 16-19 BABD 20-23 BCBC 三、单词拼写 24. partners 25. cancer 26. guests 27. everywhere 28. emergencies 29. industry 30. mentions 31. tasks 32. depends 33. to develop 34. positive 35. traffic 36. technology 37. cash 38. disaster 39. quality 40. pilot 41. winner 42. passing 43. probably 四、短文填空 44. futurists 45. disappear 46. challenging 47. creative 48. the 49. how 50. medical 51. for 52. worse 53. education 五、阅读表达 36 They are used for keeping houses cool and collecting rainwater for watering plants. 37 Because they are close to homes. 38 By turning energy from the sun and wind into power. 39 They’re used for creating rich soil for gardening. 40 The writer thinks the energy-smart communities are important and useful/wonderful. 六、作文 My life in the future Hello, I’m Li Hua. I often imagine what my life will be like in 20 years, and I think it will be easy and interesting. In 20 years, I want to be a doctor. I won’t work in a hospital all day—AI will help me check patients’ health online, and smart machines will do most of the busy work. When I go out, I’ll take a driverless car, which is fast and clean. My home will be a smart house: the lights will turn on by themselves when I walk in, and the fridge will order food when it’s empty. In my free time, I’ll travel with my family by high-speed trains or even small planes. I believe technology will make life better, and I’ll work hard to make my future life come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes 提升卷 一．完形填空（15分） Many people are interested in talking about life in the future.Some people1._______that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable.But others believe that it will be2.______ and more difficult than now.As for me,I3._______the first idea. First,people will have better4._____This is because of technology.E-books will replace(代替)common books,robots will replace5._______and students will not have to go to school every day.They will6.______ at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting. Second,people's health will7.________Technology will also play a very important role.New medicine will help people get better8.________Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases,9._______people will live longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will 10._______ houses under the sea. Also,some people will11._______ to the moon.Then everyone will have a place to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world.People will grow crops everywhere12.________ on the top of buildings. Fifth,the world will be at peace.This is the13._____ of all the above changes. People don't need to14.______ to get something.They will have better education, health,housing and so on,so they will be15._____ and love will be everywhere. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like? 1.A. make B. decide C.believe D.promise 2.A. shorter B. better C.longer D.worse 3.A.agree with B. care about C. bring out D. write down 4.A.sleep B. future C. education D.information 5. A. teachers B. schools C. parents D. computers 6.A.play B. study C.shop D. exercise 7.A.start B.grow C.show D.improve 8. A. seriously B. luckily C.quickly D. carefully 9.A. but B. so C.or D. if 10.A. sell B.clean C.lose D.build 11.A. move B.jump C. run D. listen 12.A.only B.even C. simply D. exactly 13.A.plan B. rule C.problem D. result 14.A.pay B. practice C.fight D.work 15.A.lazy B.happy C.rich D.bored 二、阅读理解 （16分） A What will our homes be like in the future?Here are some predictions: Do you want to take a shower when you get home?You'll be able to let your smart water heater(热水器)start heating up when you're on your way home. Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that.But in the future,your home will check these for you. In your home of the future,all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable.When you turn on the lights in the morning,your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears. Your home may have dangers.The hackers(黑客)could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices.Your home will tell you about it but you can't arrive in time. So people will have to be careful with their personal information. 16.In the future,what can we do on our way home? A. Take a shower. B. Let the water heater work. C.Keep working. D. Touch smart home devices physically. 17.What will our life be like in the future in smart homes? A.More comfortable. B.Very busy. C.Very messy. D.More boring. 18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. There might be dangers about smart homes in the future. B.The hackers might only come into your home through the phone. C.The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out. D.You don't need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future. 19.What's the best title for the passage? A. Some beautiful houses B. Some famous predictions C. A better world D. Homes for the future B Aspects Predictions Technology Al will be everywhere. It will help students with study, like explaining difficult knowledge. Also, in factories, it will make production more effective and accurate. Environment Renewable energy sources(可再生能源)like solar and wind Environment power will become more popular.They'll replace more of the fossil fuels(化石燃料)we use now,making our air cleaner and slowing down climate change. Healthcare Medical technology will improve a lot.Wearable devices will be able to monitor our health in real time and detect problems early. New drugs will also be developed to treat more diseases. 20.Where will Al be used in the future according to the prediction? A.Only in schools for teaching. B.In students' study and in factories. C. Just in people's daily life at home. D. In the entertainment industry. 21.Why will renewable energy source become more popular? A. Because they are cheaper than fossil fuels. B.Because they can make the air dirtier and speed up climate change. C.Because they can replace fossil fuels,make the air cleaner and slow down climate change. D. Because they are easier to obtain(获得)than fossil fuels. 22.What new medical technology is predicted to be developed? A. Larger hospital buildings with more beds. B.Wearable devices that can monitor health and new drugs. C. Faster ambulances to transport patients. D.More medical staff in hospitals. 23.How will Al benefit factories? A. By making production slower but more careful. B. By increasing the number of workers needed. C. By making production more effective and accurate. D. By making production more expensive. 三．单词拼写根据语境及汉语提示填空或首字母填空。 (20分） 24.Tom and John were once very good_______(搭档),but their different values have separated them. 25.Air pollution is making thousands of people ill.Some even have lung________(癌症). 26.All the________(客人)at the party were singing happily when the electricity was cut off. 27. Those who spread kindness__________(到处)can bring happiness to themselves. 28.The policy aims to____________(旨在)prepare citizens for different types of(突发事件). 29In the future, every _____________(行业）will be different, so we need to get ready. 30.Please listen to him carefully and take notes of what he __________(提到）。 31.People can give robots _________(任务）of doing anything. They will finish these things quickly and perfectly. 32.Our future _____________(取决于）on every person We must be careful when we make choices. 33.People need _________(发展）some new skills that robots can’t learn. 34.Her p____________attitude(态度)to troubles and smiling at life are worth learning for all of us. 35.People must wear helmets(头盔)when they ride e-bikes according to the t________rules. 36.With the development of science and t__________,Al will be widely used in our daily lives in the future, 37.People used to pay in c____________ when shopping,but now almost everyone is used to e-payment. 38.The tornado(龙卷风)in the US was really a d_________,leaving thousands of people homeless, 39.Products made in Germany are popular around the world because of the high q__________. 40The p____________has been highly praised for saving all the passengers' lives on the plane. 41.She was the of the art contest, and her painting the judges' hearts.(win) 42.Traditional customs(pass)down from generation to generation,keeping the culture alive. 43.People p______won’t need to walk anymore.Flying cars can take them anymore. 四．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（10分） What will our world be like in 2050?We asked some 44.______(future) to make their predictions about our future.First,some jobs will 45._______(appear)due to automation(自动化),making the job market more 46.________(challenge). And each family may have a robot to help with housework. What's more, the computers of the future won't look like machines.Their appearance will be more varied and 47_______(create). More flexible forms might gradually take 48___________place of traditional devices like laptops and desktops.These innovations(创新) will not only change 49.__________ we work with technology but also make it more connected to our daily lives. In the 50. __________(medicine) field,significant progress is expected.Cures 51._________more diseases might be found, improving our overall health.But if we don't manage our resources well, the environment could get 52.__________(bad) and more fragile(脆弱的).Also, a major transformation will take place in 53.___________(educate). New teaching methods might appear to prepare students for this rapidly changing world.By2050,the world will be a place where technology,health,and education work together to create a brighter future for all. 5． 阅读表达 Ms Li dreams about future communities. People are trying to protect the Earth, and energy-smart communities are getting more popular. I really want to live in such a cool community! Let's see what they will be like. Eco-friendly Homes In the future communities, houses can save water and energy. Roofs (屋顶) with plants keep houses cool and people use them to collect rainwater for watering plants. It's like having a mini-garden on the roof! People build homes with recycled(回收利用的) materials. Stores and offices are close to homes, so people can walk to these places instead of driving. Clean Power The communities run on clean energy from the sun and the wind.People turn this energy into power through technologies. Then they use the clean power for homes and buildings. It gives off much les carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). Open Space Backyards are used for composting(堆肥). Food and paper break down quickly to create rich soil(土壤) for gardening. We can grow flowers and vegetables easily! Recycling is as common as taking out rubbish for people. Former airports can be cleaned up and turned into parks. This is just a small taste of the wonderful life people may have in the city of the future. By working together, people can make the dream of a cleaner and greener world come true! Now, we can start by recycling at home and saving water. In this way, we are helping to build these amazing energy-smart communities. I can't wait for the future to arrive! 54.What are the roofs covered with plants used for in future communities? _____________________________________________________________ 55.Why is it easy for people to walk to stores and offices in future communities? ___________________________________________________________________ 56How do people get clean power in the future communities according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ 57What are food and paper used for in the backyards of future communities? ____________________________________________________________________ 58.What does the writer think of the future energy-smart communities? ___________________________________________________________________ 6． 作文 假设你叫李华，请你向某学生英语网站投稿，分享下你的观点20年后的生活会是什么样子的？ 题目 My life in the future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $