Unit 6 Plan for Yourself. 单元质量检测-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself. 单元质量检测 一、完形填空 “What do you want to be when you grow up?” This question is often asked in our daily life. Everyone has their own plans for the future, and I have (1) ________ too. When I was a little kid, I wanted to be a(n) (2) ________. I dreamed of flying in the blue sky, visiting different countries and seeing all kinds of beautiful scenery. As I grew older, my dream changed. I hoped to be a doctor because doctors can (3) ________ sick people and bring them hope. I know it’s not easy to be a good doctor, so I must study hard and learn more medical knowledge. Now, I have a clear plan for my future. First, I will try my best to get good grades in all subjects, especially science. Second, I will read more books about medicine in my free time to (4) ________ my mind. Finally, I will take part in some volunteer activities in hospitals. I think these experiences will help me (5) ________ my dream come true. As the saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” No matter how big my dream is, I will take action from now on. I believe that as long as I keep (6) ________, I will achieve my goal one day. Because I know that (7) ________ is more important than a dream without practice. In the future, I want to make a difference to the world. I hope I can not only help people in need but also (8) ________ them to hold on to their own dreams. Life is full of challenges, but if we have a plan and work hard for it, we will be the (9) ________ of our own lives. So, what’s your plan for the future? No matter what you want to be, remember to (10) ________ every day and never give up. ( )1. A. it B. one C. this ( )2. A. pilot B. engineer C. artist ( )3. A. cheer up B. take care C. look after ( )4. A. open B. improve C. change ( )5. A. make B. keep C. get ( )6. A. thinking B. working C. waiting ( )7. A. luck B. action C. chance ( )8. A. encourage B. allow C. order ( )9. A. friends B. owners C. teachers ( )10. A. waste B. value C. miss 二、阅读理解。 A Many teenagers have clear plans for their future careers because they want to make their dreams come true. Let’s look at what three students are going to do. Lisa wants to be a veterinarian. She loves animals very much and she often helps take care of the homeless cats and dogs in her neighborhood. To make her dream come true, she is going to study biology hard at school. She also plans to volunteer at an animal hospital during summer vacations to learn more about animal care. Ben hopes to be a basketball coach. He has been playing basketball since he was eight years old and he is now the captain of his school basketball team. He is going to join a basketball training camp every weekend to improve his skills. He also plans to watch basketball games as much as possible to learn useful teaching methods from famous coaches. Cindy wants to be a reporter. She is good at writing and she enjoys talking with different people. She is going to join the school newspaper club to practice writing news stories. She also plans to take a part-time job at a local radio station to get some real working experience. ( )11. What does Lisa want to be in the future? A. A basketball coach B. A veterinarian C. A reporter ( )12. What is Lisa going to do to achieve her dream? A. Study biology hard and volunteer at an animal hospital B. Join a basketball training camp and watch games C. Join the school newspaper club and work at a radio station ( )13. Why does Ben want to watch basketball games? A. To become a basketball player B. To learn teaching methods from famous coaches C. To make more friends with basketball fans ( )14. What is Cindy good at? A. Writing B. Playing basketball C. Taking care of animals ( )15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lisa often helps take care of animals in an animal hospital B. Ben is the captain of his school basketball team C. Cindy is going to volunteer at a radio station B Eric I'm going to be a pilot one day. It's exciting to fly in the sky. But I know a good pilot needs to have a healthy body and be good at science. So I'll try to do everything for my dream. I even want to be an astronaut(宇航员)! Tina I want to make a lot of money and travel around the world. It sounds impossible now. But I'm sure it will come true in the future. Maybe I'll need a good job to get more money. So I'll study harder for my dream from now on. John Every day I enjoy the delicious food made by my mother. I think it's great to be a cook. Healthy food is necessary for our lives. And I expect all my friends and Johnmy family to live healthily. So I'm going to enter a cooking school in the future. Mary I'm going to make a smart robot for myself. Maybe it can help me with many things! In school, it can he me do homework and answer the teachers' questions. At home, it can do housework for me and wake me up the morning. What am I going to do? I'm going to be what I like best! ( )16. How is Tina going to make her dream come true? A. By becoming a pilot first. B. By studying harder to get a good job. C. By going to a cooking school. ( )17. Who is interested in cooking? A. Eric. B. Tina. C. John. ( )18. What can we know from the text? A. Eric wants to be good at science. B. John's father can make delicious food. C. Tina doesn't like to do her homework. 三、任务型阅读 Why should we set goals? Setting goals is really important because it helps us shape our lives and guides us towards what we want. Goals are like a map, showing us the way to success. They turn our lives from something happening to us into something we control. Successful people know what they want in the life and set a goal to make it happen. The goal can tell them where to go and how to get there. With the goal, it's easier to face the challenges in the life because people know where to go. Imagine two drivers on a trip. The wise driver knows exactly where he is going. He can drive straight there and make right decisions along the way. The stupid driver doesn't know where to go. He starts from the same place but drives around aimlessly. Which driver would you like to be? People who win in the life understand the power of setting goals and working towards them. They know that success isn't just good luck. It comes from hard work and clear goals. People who aren't successful often let go of their life. Setting goals isn't as hard as it sounds. The key is to find out what's important to us. Studies show that writing down our goals makes them much nearer to reach. Writing down our goals often helps us remember them and gives us courage to work towards our goals. 19.Why are goals like a map? __________________________________________________________ 20.Which driver has no clear goal? ____________________________________________________________ 21.What do unsuccessful people often do? __________________________________________________________ 22.How can we make the goals much nearer to reach according to the text? _____________________________________________________________ 23.If you need to set a goal in study, what will it be? _____________________________________________________________ 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I asked three friends in Green Middle School (24)_________ their New Year's resolutions. Here are the (25)_________(result). Jenny is going to work hard at school, (26)_________ she doesn't think she studied well last term. She is going to listen to teachers more (27)_________(careful) in class. Tom wants to be much (28)_________(healthy). He is going to eat more kinds of (29)_________(vegetable) and fruits, and he is going to eat less meat. He hopes he can look after (30)_________(him) well. Sometimes Jack didn't finish his homework. He wants (31)_________(change), so he is going to finish homework first every day. He is going to spend less time (32)_________(watch) TV and playing computer games. How about my resolution? I'm going to exercise more, because exercise is very important. I'm going to get up early and exercise three times (33)_________ week. 五、书面表达。 一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。新年伊始是我们做规划的最好时机。你的新年决心是什么？你打算如何实现？如果遇到困难，你打算如何应对？请按要求和提示信息用英文写一篇文章，与大家分享你的新年决心。 How are you going to make it? (至少两点) If you have problems, how will you solve them? What is your New Year's resolution? 要求：（1）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称；（2）词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year's resolutions. ______________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you! 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. B 考查代词辨析。前文提到“每个人都有自己的未来计划”，此处表达“我也有一个（计划）”。one 可指代前文提到的同类单数可数名词（plan），避免重复；it 指代前文同一个事物；this 指代近处的事物。因此选 B。 2. A 考查名词词义辨析。后文提到“梦想在蓝天上飞翔，游览不同国家”，这是飞行员的工作内容。pilot 意为飞行员，engineer 意为工程师，artist 意为艺术家。因此选 A。 3. C 考查动词短语辨析。前文提到想成为医生，医生的职责是照顾病人。cheer up 意为使振奋；take care 意为小心，后面接宾语需加 of；look after 意为照顾，可直接接宾语。因此选 C。 4. B 考查动词词义辨析。前文提到要读更多医学相关的书，目的是提升自己的学识和认知。open 意为打开；improve 意为提升、改善；change 意为改变。“improve one’s mind”是常用搭配，意为提升个人心智。因此选 B。 5. A 考查动词词义辨析。此处表达“这些经历会帮助我实现梦想”。“make sb./sth. do sth.”是固定结构，意为使某人/某物做某事；keep 意为保持，常用结构“keep doing sth.”；get 意为得到，常用结构“get sb. to do sth.”。因此选 A。 6. B 考查动词词义辨析。前文提到“千里之行始于足下”，要实现梦想需要坚持付出努力。think 意为思考；work 意为努力、工作；wait 意为等待。“keep working”表示坚持努力，符合语境。因此选 B。 7. B 考查名词词义辨析。后文提到“没有实践的梦想”，对比可知此处强调行动的重要性。luck 意为运气；action 意为行动；chance 意为机会。因此选 B。 8. A 考查动词词义辨析。此处表达“我希望不仅能帮助有需要的人，还能鼓励他们坚持自己的梦想”。encourage 意为鼓励；allow 意为允许；order 意为命令。因此选 A。 9. B 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到“生活充满挑战，但只要有计划并为之努力”，就能掌控自己的人生。friend 意为朋友；owner 意为主人；teacher 意为老师。“the owners of our own lives”意为自己人生的主人。因此选 B。 10. B 考查动词词义辨析。前文提到要坚持努力实现梦想，此处是提醒要珍惜每一天，永不放弃。waste 意为浪费；value 意为珍惜；miss 意为错过。因此选 B。 二、阅读理解。 A 11. B 考查细节理解。文章第二段首句明确提到 “Lisa wants to be a veterinarian”，直接对应选项 B，其余选项分别对应 Ben 和 Cindy 的梦想，因此选 B。 12. A 考查细节理解。根据第二段内容，Lisa 为了实现梦想的计划是 “study biology hard at school” 和 “volunteer at an animal hospital during summer vacations”，与选项 A 完全匹配；选项 B 是 Ben 的计划，选项 C 是 Cindy 的计划，因此选 A。 13. B 考查细节理解。第三段末尾提到 Ben 看篮球比赛的目的是 “to learn useful teaching methods from famous coaches”，与选项 B 一致；选项 A 和 C 在文中均未提及，因此选 B。 14. A 考查细节理解。第四段第二句明确指出 “She is good at writing”，这里的 “She” 指代 Cindy，与选项 A 一致；选项 B 是 Ben 的特长，选项 C 是 Lisa 的爱好，因此选 A。 15. B 考查推理判断。选项 A 错误，文中提到 Lisa 是在社区照顾流浪动物，而非动物医院；选项 B 正确，第三段提到 “he is now the captain of his school basketball team”；选项 C 错误，Cindy 是计划在当地电台做兼职，而非志愿工作，因此选 B。 B 16. B 考查细节理解。根据Tina对应的内容“So I'll study harder for my dream from now on. Maybe I'll need a good job to get more money”可知，Tina会通过更努力学习来找到好工作，从而实现梦想，故选B。 17. C 考查细节理解。根据John对应的内容“I think it's great to be a cook... So I'm going to enter a cooking school in the future”可知，John对烹饪感兴趣，故选C。 18. A 考查细节理解。根据Eric对应的内容“a good pilot needs to have a healthy body and be good at science. So I'll try to do everything for my dream”可知，Eric想要擅长科学，B选项“John的爸爸会做美味的食物”与文中“John的妈妈做美食”不符，C选项“Tina不喜欢做作业”未提及，故选A。 三、任务型阅读 19.Because they show us the way to success. 20.The stupid driver. 21.They (often) let go of their life. 22.By writing down our goals. 23. 四、短文填空 19. Because they show us the way to success. 考查细节理解。根据第一段“Goals are like a map, showing us the way to success”可知，目标像地图是因为它们能给我们指明通往成功的道路。 20. The stupid driver. 考查细节理解。根据第二段“The wise driver knows exactly where he is going... The stupid driver doesn't know where to go”可知，愚蠢的司机没有明确的目标。 21. They often let go of their life. 考查细节理解。根据第三段“People who aren't successful often let go of their life”可知，不成功的人常常放任自己的生活。 22. By writing down our goals. 考查细节理解。根据第四段“Studies show that writing down our goals makes them much nearer to reach”可知，写下目标能让目标更容易实现。 23. If I need to set a goal in study, it will be to get A in all my subjects this semester. 考查开放性作答。围绕学习设定合理目标即可，答案不唯一。 四、短文填空 24. about 考查固定搭配。ask sb. about sth.是固定短语，意为“询问某人关于某事”，此处指询问朋友的新年决心，故选about。 25. results 考查名词复数。根据be动词are可知，此处需要用名词复数形式，result的复数是results，故填results。 26. because 考查连词辨析。空格后“她认为自己上学期学得不好”是空格前“打算在学校努力学习”的原因，because表示原因，故填because。 27. carefully 考查副词用法。此处修饰动词短语listen to，需要用副词形式，careful的副词是carefully，故填carefully。 28. healthier 考查形容词比较级。much用来修饰形容词比较级，healthy的比较级是healthier，意为“更健康的”，故填healthier。 29. vegetables 考查名词复数。vegetable是可数名词，前面有more kinds of修饰，需要用复数形式，故填vegetables。 30. himself 考查反身代词。look after oneself是固定搭配，意为“照顾自己”，主语是he，对应的反身代词是himself，故填himself。 31. to change 考查固定搭配。want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，故填to change。 32. watching 考查固定搭配。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。 33. a 考查冠词用法。three times a week是固定表达，意为“一周三次”，故填a。 五、书面表达。 参考范文 The beginning of a year is a good time to make New Year's resolutions. My New Year's resolution is to improve my English grades because it is important for my senior high school entrance exam. To make it come true, I plan to do two main things. First, I will read English passages for 20 minutes every morning to improve my reading skills. Second, I will keep a diary in English every day to practice my writing. If I feel tired or want to give up, I will ask my English teacher for help and listen to some English songs to relax myself. I believe I can keep my resolution and make progress. That's all. Thank you! 解析： 1. 内容要点 考查书面表达要点完整性。文章明确点明新年决心是“提高英语成绩”；实现计划包含“每天晨读20分钟”和“坚持写英语日记”两点，满足题目要求；应对困难的方法是“向老师求助”和“听英文歌放松”，内容合理且具体。 2. 结构逻辑 查写作结构。文章采用“总—分”结构，开头引出主题，中间分述决心、计划和应对策略，结尾表达信心，层次清晰，过渡自然。 3. 语言规范 考查语法和固定搭配。文中使用了“plan to do”“keep a diary”“ask sb. for help”等高频短语，时态以一般将来时为主，符合书面表达的时态要求，词数控制在100词左右，符合题目限制。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $