精品解析：2025-2026学年辽宁省葫芦岛市人教精通版（2012）六年级上册期末学业水平测试英语试卷

葫芦岛市义务教育阶段2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试六年级英语试卷 选出句中划线词的同类词，将序号写在括号内。 A. ice cream C. brown B. April D. bird E. summer 1. The girl is wearing a yellow T-shirt. （ ） 2. My birthday is in January. （ ） 3. —I’m hot and thirsty. Can I have some water? （ ） —Sure! 4. They often pick apples in autumn. （ ） 5. I see a small goat on a floating boat. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这个女孩穿着黄色的短袖。yellow黄色的，brown棕色的，均为表示颜色的形容词，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我的生日在一月份。January一月份，April四月份，均为表示月份的名词，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：—我又热又渴。我能来点水吗？—当然！water水，ice cream冰淇淋，均为表示食物的名词，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们经常在秋天摘苹果。autumn秋天，summer夏天，均为表示季节的名词，故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：我看见漂浮的船上有一只小的山羊。goat山羊，bird鸟，均为表示动物的名词，故选D。 Ⅳ. 根据提示填写单词，使句意完整。（10分） 6. Look at the m___________ of Beijing. Let’s go to the Great Wall. 【答案】map##ap 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看这张北京地图。让我们去长城吧。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母可知是地图，map地图，根据句意可知用单数形式。故答案为map。 7. —Lucy, please c___________ the door. It’s very cold. —OK. 【答案】close##lose 【解析】 【详解】句意：—露西，请把门关一下。太冷了。—好的。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母可知单词为close关，且句子为祈使句，用原形，故答案为close。 8. Trees can ___________ ((使)停止) the sand on windy days. 【答案】stop 【解析】 【详解】句意：树木在有风的日子里可以阻止沙子移动。本题考查动词的形式。stop使停止，情态动词can后应用动词原形，故答案为stop。 9. —What do people do in spring? —Children like to ___________ (飞，放) kites. 【答案】fly 【解析】 【详解】句意：—人们在春天做什么？—孩子们喜欢放风筝。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和所给中文可知考查动词短语fly kites放风筝，like to do喜欢做某事，to后面跟动词原形，故答案为fly。 10. —How many ___________ (e, s, a, n, s, o, s) are there in a year? —There are four. 【答案】seasons 【解析】 【详解】句意：—一年中有多少个季节？—有四个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和括号里的字母，可知单词是season季节，询问数量时how many后面跟可数名词复数，故答案为seasons。 给问句找答语，将对应答语的序号写在括号内。 A. I like drawing. B. It’s in June. C. No, I don’t. D. It’s very hot. E He often takes a walk. 11. Do you like collecting toy cars? （ ） 12. What does your father do after dinner? （ ） 13. When is Father’s Day? （ ） 14. What’s your hobby? （ ） 15. What’s summer like? （ ） 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：你喜欢收集玩具汽车吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项C“不，我不喜欢。”句子匹配，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：你爸爸晚饭后做什么？答语说具体做的事情，选项E“他经常散步。”句子匹配，故选E。 【13题详解】 句意：父亲节在什么时候？答语说在六月，选项B“它在六月。”句子匹配，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：你的爱好是什么？答语说具体喜欢什么，选项A“我喜欢画画。”句子匹配，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：夏天怎么样？答语说很热，选项D“天气很热。”句子匹配，故选D。 在方框中选择合适的词完成短文，并将其抄写在横线上。 May is the ____16____ month of the year. Labour Day, or May Day, is on May 1st. People sing and dance to ____17____ May Day. Mother’s Day is also in May. We give ____18____ to our mothers to show our love. September is the ____19____ month of the year. Students go back to school. They celebrate ____20____ on September 10th. Look, the students are giving their teachers flowers to show their love. 【答案】16. fifth 17. celebrate 18 gifts 19. ninth 20. Teachers’ Day 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五月和九月的节日以及人们如何庆祝。 【16题详解】 句意：五月是一年中的第五个月。May五月，是一年中的第五个月the fifth，故答案为fifth。 【17题详解】 句意：人们唱歌和跳舞来庆祝五一。to后接动词原形，celebrate庆祝，故答案为celebrate。 【18题详解】 句意：我们给妈妈们送礼物来表达我们的爱。give gifts送礼物，故答案为gifts。 【19题详解】 句意：九月时一年中的第九个月。September九月，是一年中的第九个月the ninth，故答案为ninth。 【20题详解】 句意：他们在九月十日庆祝教师节。September 10th九月十日是教师节Teachers’ Day，故答案为Teachers’ Day。 读一读，根据情景选择正确的选项补全对话。 Sam: Hi, Carl! What do you do on Sundays? Carl: _____21_____ How about you? Sam: _____22_____ Carl: Is it difficult to play the guitar? Sam: Yes. _____23_____ Carl: _____24_____ Sam: Yes, she practices it at home. But sometimes she helps her mum to do the housework. Carl: Really? Sam: Sure. _____25_____ A. I usually have guitar lessons. B. We should learn from her. C I often go to the park with my friends. D. Does she play the guitar on Sundays? E. But Kate always helps me. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. E 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是山姆和卡尔关于周末活动的讨论。 【21题详解】 上句句意：嗨，卡尔！你周日做什么？该句应回答周日做的事情，选项C“我经常和我的朋友去公园。”符合对话，故选C。 【22题详解】 下句句意：弹吉他很难吗？该句应回答和弹吉他相关的内容，选项A“我通常上吉他课。”符合对话，故选A。 【23题详解】 上句句意：弹吉他很难吗？该句应表示很难且需要他人的帮助，选项E“但是凯特总是帮助我。”符合对话，故选E。 【24题详解】 下句句意：是的，她在家里练习。该句应询问凯特是否会练习吉他，选项D“她周日会弹吉他吗？”符合对话，故选D。 【25题详解】 上句句意：但是有时候她帮助她的妈妈做家务。该句应表示向她学习，选项B“我们应该向她学习。”符合句意，故选B。 阅读短文，完成下列各题。根据邀请函的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Dear Friends, Please come to my birthday party. Peter Place: My home Time: June 24th 7:00 p.m. Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games 26. This is Peter’s New Year’s Day party. （ ） 27. The birthday party will be held (举行) at Peter’s home. （ ） 28. The birthday party will be at 7:00 p.m. on June 24th. （ ） 29. Peter will make a wish. （ ） 30. Peter’s friends will play games at the party. （ ） 【答案】26 F 27. T 28. T 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是彼得生日聚会的邀请函。 【26题详解】 句意： 这是彼得的新年晚会。根据“Please come to my birthday party.”可知这是彼得的生日会。句子与题意不符，故答案为F。 【27题详解】 句意： 生日派对将在彼得的家里举行。根据“Place: My home”可知彼得的生日会在家里举行。句子与题意相符，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意： 生日派对将于6月24日晚上7点举行。根据“Time: June 24th 7:00 p.m.”可知彼得的生日会在6月24日晚上7点举行。句子与题意相符，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：彼得将会许个愿。根据“Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games”可知彼得的生日会上会许愿。句子与题意相符，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意： 彼得的朋友将在派对上玩游戏。根据“Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games”可知彼得的朋友生日会上会玩游戏。句子与题意相符，故答案为T。 阅读理解。 I’m Tim. I’m in Primary Six. I don’t go to school on the weekend (周末). I get up at 8:00. I have breakfast at 8:30. I often eat bread and drink milk. On Saturday morning, I often go to the library and read books there. I usually play football with my classmates in the afternoon. On Sundays, I often go hiking. Sometimes I go shopping. I have a good time every weekend. 31. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Tim ________ at 8:30. （ ） A. has breakfast B. has lunch C. has dinner (2) Tim has _______ for breakfast. （ ） A. rice B. dumplings C. bread and milk (3) Tim ________ in the library on Saturdays. （ ） A. goes shopping B. plays basketball C. reads books (4) Tim often goes hiking on ________. （ ） A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Fridays 32. 根据实际情况回答问题。 —What do you often do on the weekend? —I often ___________. 【答案】31. ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B 32. 示例：read books and play basketball（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于蒂姆日常生活的介绍。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：蒂姆8:30吃早餐。has breakfast吃早餐，has lunch吃午餐，has dinner吃晚餐，根据原文“I have breakfast at 8:30. ”可知他8:30吃早餐，选项A符合句意，故选A。 (2)句意：蒂姆早上吃面包喝牛奶。rice米饭，dumplings饺子，bread and milk面包和牛奶，根据原文“I often eat bread and drink milk. ”可知他早上吃面包喝牛奶，选项C符合句意，故选C。 (3)句意：蒂姆周六在图书馆看书。goes shopping购物，plays basketball打篮球，reads books看书，根据原文“On Saturday morning, I often go to the library and read books there.”可知他周六在图书馆看书，选项C符合句意，故选C。 (4)句意：蒂姆经常在周日去远足。Saturdays周六，Sundays周日，Fridays周五，根据原文“On Sundays, I often go hiking.”可知他经常周日去远足，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【32题详解】 问句句意：—你经常周末做什么？问句是what引导特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，答句应回答周末经常做的事情，read books and play basketball看书和打篮球，答案不唯一，故答案为read books and play basketball。 33. 书面表达。 请根据下面信息提示，以“Winter Fun”为题，写一写冬季的乐趣。要求： 1.书写规范，拼写正确，语句通顺。2.不少于5句话。 Weather: snow, cold, snowy, white world… Winter Activities: make snowmen, have a snowball fight, skate, go skiing, sweep the snow… Feelings: happy, excited, fun… Festivals: Spring Festival, New Year’s Day Winter Fun Winter begins around December. ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Winter Fun Winter begins around December. The weather is cold and snowy. It becomes a white world. We can make snowmen with our friends. We also have snowball fights. Sometimes we skate on the ice. We feel happy and excited in winter. And we can celebrate the Spring Festival, too. Winter is full of fun! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求根据所给信息，以“Winter Fun”为题，介绍冬季的乐趣。注意句子不少于5句话，时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称复数为主。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：cold冷的，snowy多雪的，white world白色的世界，make snowmen堆雪人，have snowball fights打雪仗，skate滑冰，happy快乐的，excited兴奋的，Spring Festival春节，fun有趣的 参考句型：The weather is…；It becomes…； We can…；We also have…；Sometimes we…；We feel…；And we can…； Winter is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 葫芦岛市义务教育阶段2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试六年级英语试卷 选出句中划线词的同类词，将序号写在括号内。 A. ice cream C. brown B. April D. bird E. summer 1. The girl is wearing a yellow T-shirt. （ ） 2. My birthday is in January. （ ） 3. —I’m hot and thirsty. Can I have some water? （ ） —Sure! 4. They often pick apples in autumn. （ ） 5. I see a small goat on a floating boat. （ ） Ⅳ. 根据提示填写单词，使句意完整。（10分） 6. Look at the m___________ of Beijing. Let’s go to the Great Wall. 7. —Lucy, please c___________ the door. It’s very cold. —OK. 8. Trees can ___________ ((使)停止) the sand on windy days. 9. —What do people do in spring? —Children like to ___________ (飞，放) kites. 10. —How many ___________ (e, s, a, n, s, o, s) are there in a year? —There are four 给问句找答语，将对应答语的序号写在括号内。 A. I like drawing. B. It’s in June. C. No, I don’t. D. It’s very hot. E. He often takes a walk. 11. Do you like collecting toy cars? （ ） 12. What does your father do after dinner? （ ） 13. When is Father’s Day? （ ） 14. What’s your hobby? （ ） 15. What’s summer like? （ ） 在方框中选择合适的词完成短文，并将其抄写在横线上。 May is the ____16____ month of the year. Labour Day, or May Day, is on May 1st. People sing and dance to ____17____ May Day. Mother’s Day is also in May. We give ____18____ to our mothers to show our love. September is the ____19____ month of the year. Students go back to school. They celebrate ____20____ on September 10th. Look, the students are giving their teachers flowers to show their love. 读一读，根据情景选择正确的选项补全对话。 Sam: Hi, Carl! What do you do on Sundays? Carl: _____21_____ How about you? Sam: _____22_____ Carl: Is it difficult to play the guitar? Sam: Yes. _____23_____ Carl: _____24_____ Sam: Yes, she practices it at home. But sometimes she helps her mum to do the housework. Carl: Really? Sam: Sure. _____25_____ A. I usually have guitar lessons. B. We should learn from her. C. I often go to the park with my friends. D. Does she play the guitar on Sundays? E. But Kate always helps me. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。根据邀请函的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Dear Friends Please come to my birthday party Peter Place: My home Time: June 24th 7:00 pm. Activities: light the candles; make a wish; cut the cake; eat a birthday cake; play games 26. This is Peter’s New Year’s Day party. （ ） 27. The birthday party will be held (举行) at Peter’s home. （ ） 28 The birthday party will be at 7:00 p.m. on June 24th. （ ） 29. Peter will make a wish. （ ） 30. Peter’s friends will play games at the party. （ ） 阅读理解。 I’m Tim. I’m in Primary Six. I don’t go to school on the weekend (周末). I get up at 8:00. I have breakfast at 8:30. I often eat bread and drink milk. On Saturday morning, I often go to the library and read books there. I usually play football with my classmates in the afternoon. On Sundays, I often go hiking. Sometimes I go shopping. I have a good time every weekend. 31. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Tim ________ at 8:30. （ ） A. has breakfast B. has lunch C. has dinner (2) Tim has _______ for breakfast. （ ） A. rice B. dumplings C. bread and milk (3) Tim ________ in the library on Saturdays. （ ） A. goes shopping B. plays basketball C. reads books (4) Tim often goes hiking on ________. （ ） A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Fridays 32. 根据实际情况回答问题。 —What do you often do on the weekend? —I often ___________. 33. 书面表达。 请根据下面信息提示，以“Winter Fun”为题，写一写冬季的乐趣。要求： 1.书写规范，拼写正确，语句通顺。2.不少于5句话。 Weather: snow, cold, snowy, white world… Winter Activities: make snowmen, have a snowball fight, skate, go skiing, sweep the snow… Feelings: happy, excited, fun… Festivals: Spring Festival, New Year’s Day Winter Fun Winter begins around December. ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $