精品解析：江西省抚州市六校联盟2025年秋八年级质量检测英语试卷

2025年秋八年级六校联盟质量检测英语试卷 说明：1.范围：上册Units1—6 2.分值：120分；时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What does Lily think of her summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s exciting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of your summer vacation, Lily? W: It’s wonderful. 2. Why can’t Tina go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has to prepare for an exam. B. Because she has to help her parents. C. Because she has to go to the doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】M: Tina, are you busy tomorrow evening? Can you go to the movies with me? W: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. 3. What is the best in the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The screen. B. The seats. C. The service. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think is the best about that cinema? M: I like the seats there best because they are comfortable. 4. Who is the tallest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s elder sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you taller than your brother, Tom? M: No, I’m not. But I’m a little taller than my elder sister. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He sings better than Lily. B. He dances better than Lily. C. He is good at singing and dancing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, who dances better, Lily or you? M: Lily does. But she doesn’t sing as well as I do. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Lucy clean her room? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 7. What did Lucy do last Sunday? A. She cleaned her room. B. She did her homework. C. She visited her grandparents. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What did you do last weekend? W: I got up early on Saturday. And after breakfast, I cleaned my room first. M: Oh, do you clean your room every day? W: No, I don’t have so much time. I only clean it on Saturdays. M: How long did it take you to clean your room? W: About half an hour. After that, I did my homework. M: It sounds like you had a busy day. W: Yes. I wanted to visit my grandpa and grandma on Sunday, so I had to finish all the work before that. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can we know about the ping-pong players? A. They are two robots. B. They are two talented kids. C. They are two sports players. 9. How long will the match last? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, there will be a ping-pong match between two robots today in the City Museum. Would you like to go with me? W: Robot players? Sounds interesting. M: Yes. W: How much is the ticket? M: For students, it’s 8 yuan. And the match is from 9:00 a. m. to 10:30 a. m. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the man doing? A. He’s shopping. B. He’s eating food. C. He’s enjoying music. 11. How much does the man pay for the sweater? A. $60. B. $50. C. $40. 12. What does the man think of the store? A. It has the cheapest clothes. B. It has the best service. C. It has the best music. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Mr. Brown’s. Can I help you? M: Well, how much is the sweater? W: Fifty dollars, sir. It’s the cheapest sweater in our store. M: Really? But it’s more expensive than the same one in the next store. Can it be ten dollars cheaper? W: Mm…OK. That’s the last price. M: OK, I’ll take it. Here is the money. W: Thank you. So what do you think about the service? M: It’s better than any other store in town. However, you have the worst music. W: Sorry. We’ll do something to make it better. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who studies harder at school? A. Jack. B. Tony. C. The girl. 14. How old is Jack? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 15. How often do Jack and Tony play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you think you’re different from your friend Tony? M: Oh, sure. We look similar, but in some ways we’re quite different. W: Really? In what ways are you different? M: Well, I’m more outgoing and funnier than Tony. But he is more hard-working at school. Besides, I’m one year older than Tony. W: How old is Tony? M: 12. W: Do you like to do the same things? M: Yes, we both love sports. We play basketball twice a week and swim once a week. C）（每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip ________. 17. First, you can wear ________ shoes, a hat and sunglasses. 18. Doing lots of sports like walking or climbing will be ________ during your trip. 19. Don’t eat dirty ________ or drink cold water. 20. Finally, have enough time to ________ during your trip. 【答案】16. happier 17. comfortable 18. really useful 19. food 20. sleep 【解析】 【原文】Traveling is interesting. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. If you want to keep healthy during a trip, the following information may be useful for you. First, wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, they will be really useful. Next, do not eat dirty food or drink cold water. Finally, have enough time to sleep during your trip. If you do all the above things, you will have a good trip. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 21. 下列单词划线部分的读音不一致的是_________________ A. who B. whose C. whole D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分的读音不一致的是when。 考查字母组合的发音。who谁，其中“wh”发音为/h/；whose谁的，“wh”发音为/h/；whole整个的，“wh”发音为/h/；when当……时，“wh”发音为/w/。A、B、C的“wh”发音都为/h/，而D的“wh”发音为/w/，因此D的发音不一致。故选D。 22. — ________ we go out for a walk this evening Mom? —I’m afraid not. You have to finish your homework first. A. Could B. Need C. Must D. Should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们今晚可以出去散步吗？——恐怕不行，你得先完成作业。 考查情态动词的用法。Could可以（表示礼貌请求）；Need需要；Must必须；Should应该。根据语境，此处是孩子向妈妈委婉请求外出，应用Could。故选A。 23. It’s hard for the old man to understand the ________ of the machine. So I teach him how to use it. A. symbol B. mark C. rule D. instruction 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老人很难理解机器的使用说明，所以我教他怎么操作。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；mark记号；rule规则；instruction说明。根据“So I teach him how to use it.”可知，此处是指老人读不懂机器的用法说明。故选D。 24. A car is   than a truck. A. much light B. much lighter C. more light D. more lightest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汽车比卡车要轻得多。考查形容词的比较级。由句中的than可知要用比较级，light的比较级是在其后加er，意思是“更轻”，前面加上程度副词much修饰比较级，此句是指汽车比卡车要轻得多，故答案选B。 25. It’s ________ for teenagers to learn how to do cooking because it’s helpful. A. impossible B. normal C. necessary D. meaningless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年有必要学习如何烹饪，因为这很有帮助。 考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的；normal正常的；necessary有必要的；meaningless无意义的。根据下文“to learn how to do cooking because it’s helpful”，可知是说学习烹饪有必要，故选C。 26. There ________ an educational report tomorrow. We should take it ________. A. is; careful B. will have; carefully C. is going to be; serious D. will be; seriously 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天有关于教育的报告。我们应该认真对待它。 考查there be结构及副词的用法。careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；serious认真的；seriously认真地。根据“tomorrow”可知，此句是there be结构的将来时形式，且“take sth. seriously”意为“认真对待某事”，副词seriously修饰动词短语take sth.。故选D。 27. —China-chic (新中式) means a clever mix of the traditional Chinese style and modern design. —Exactly. It’s really playing an important role in showing our cultural ________. A. relationship B. system C. confidence D. resolution 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新中式意味着中国传统风格和现代设计的巧妙融合。——确实。它在展示我们的文化自信方面发挥了重要作用。 考查名词辨析。relationship关系；system系统；confidence自信；resolution决心。根据“China-chic... a clever mix of the traditional Chinese style and modern design”可知，新中式融合了传统与现代元素，体现了对自身文化的信心和自豪，因此它在展示“文化自信”方面起重要作用。故选C。 28. —Shall we go shopping together this afternoon? —________ My mother is going to take me to see my grandparents. A. Have a good time. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. OK, see you. D. Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们今天下午一起去购物好吗？——对不起，我不能去。我妈妈要带我去看望我的祖父母。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得开心；Yes, I’d like to是的，我很乐意；OK, see you好的，再见；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据“ My mother is going to take me to see my grandparents.”可知，此处表示拒绝。故选D。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） What kind of world do you like to live in? Do you like to choose a world ____29____ challenges or a comfortable world? Everyone has his own dream and own way to experience. ____30____ brave people think the challenges never stop ____31____ the day you pass away. They believe that challenges make life fun and ____32____. Aspen Clifford from Australia likes to ____33____ around the world. One of his latest projects is ____34____ the highest mountain in the world! George from Canada thinks the world is just ____35____ an exam hall which we sit in. Prepare, take exams, wait for the result and finally get the result. ____36____ a good result, we will have to do our best. We may fail many ____37____, but as long as you try, you are sure to get a ____38____ result. When you pass the exam, you will be proud of yourself and move on to ____39____ exam goal. Anna Carlinda from America: I was born of a ____40____ family and I got used to a comfortable life. But life only appears ____41____ for us. Why not try a challenging life to feel a big difference? She is going to work as a volunteer in Africa to help poor ____42____. That’s true you have only one life. ____43____ to live your life? Give your answer at your early age. 29. A. full of B. instead of C. because of D. kinds of 30. A. Other B. Others C. Any D. Some 31. A. after B. as soon as C. though D. until 32. A. excited B. valuable C. safe D. interested 33. A. look B. read C. buy D. travel 34. A. to fly B. to climb C. to study D. to work 35. A. take B. pass C. likes D. like 36. A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. Gets 37. A. times B. week C. days D. year 38. A. bad B. worse C. good D. worst 39. A. others B. another C. other’s D. some other 40. A. rich B. poor C. terrible D. lonely 41. A. twice B. once C. one D. two 42. A. boy B. man C. children D. kid 43. A. How B. Why C. What D. When 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过澳大利亚的阿斯彭・克利福德、加拿大的乔治以及美国的安娜・卡琳达三位不同人物的观点，探讨了人们对生活的两种选择——充满挑战的生活与舒适的生活，强调人生只有一次，要尽早明确自己的生活方式。 【29题详解】 句意：你喜欢选择一个充满挑战的世界，还是一个舒适的世界？ full of充满；instead of而不是；because of因为；kinds of各种各样的。根据“Do you like to choose a world...challenges or a comfortable world?”可知，此处指充满挑战的世界。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：一些勇敢的人认为，挑战直到你离世的那天才会停止。 Other其他的；Others其他；Any一些；Some一些。根据“...brave people think the challenges never stop...the day you pass away.”可知，Some后接可数名词复数brave people，表示“一些勇敢的人”，常用于肯定句。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：一些勇敢的人认为，挑战直到你离世的那天才会停止。 after在……之后；as soon as一……就；though尽管；until直到。根据“...brave people think the challenges never stop...the day you pass away.”可知，until引导时间状语，表“直到……为止”，此处指到你离世的那天才会停止。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：他们认为挑战让生活变得有趣又有价值。 excited兴奋的；valuable有价值的；safe安全的；interested感兴趣的。根据“They believe that challenges make life fun and...”可知，valuable表示“有价值的”，与fun并列，共同说明挑战对生活的意义。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：来自澳大利亚的阿斯彭・克利福德喜欢环游世界。 look看；read阅读；buy买；travel旅行。根据“Aspen Clifford from Australia likes to...around the world.”可知，travel around the world“环游世界”。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他最新的计划之一就是去攀登世界最高峰！ to fly飞；to climb爬；to study学习；to work工作。根据“the highest mountain in the world!”可知，此处指爬山。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：来自加拿大的乔治认为，这个世界就像一间我们身处其中的考场。 take拿；pass通过；likes喜欢；like像。根据“George from Canada thinks the world is just...an exam hall which we sit in.”可知，be like表示“像……一样”，即世界像考场。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：为了取得好成绩，我们必须全力以赴。 Get得到，动词原形；To get得到，动词不定式；Getting得到，动名词；Gets得到，第三人称单数形式。根据“...a good result, we will have to do our best.”可知，为了好成绩而努力，应用不定式表目的。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我们可能会失败很多次。 times次数；week周；days日；year年。根据“many”可知，many后接可数名词复数，此处指失败很多次。故选A。 38题详解】 句意：但只要你努力，就一定会得到好的结果。 bad坏的；worse更坏的；good好的；worst最坏的。根据“but as long as you try, you are sure to get a...result.”可知，前文表示“全力以赴”，此处用good表积极结果。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当你通过一场考试时，你会为自己感到自豪，然后朝着另一个考试目标前进。 others其他；another另一个；other’s其他的，所有格；some other另一些。根据“When you pass the exam, you will be proud of yourself and move on to...exam goal.”可知，another表示 “另一个”，后接单数名词。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我出生在一个富裕的家庭，习惯了舒适的生活。 rich富有的；poor贫穷的；terrible糟糕的；lonely孤独的。根据“I got used to a comfortable life.”可知，舒适的生活与富有对应。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：但生活对我们来说只有一次。 twice两次；once一次；one一；two二。根据“That’s true you have only one life. ”可知，此处指生活对我们来说只有一次。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她打算去非洲做志愿者，帮助贫困的孩子。 boy男孩；man男人；children孩子，名词复数；kid孩子，名词单数。根据“She is going to work as a volunteer in Africa to help poor...”可知，poor children表示“贫困儿童”，符合志愿者帮扶的常见对象。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：要如何度过自己的一生？ How怎样；Why为什么；What什么；When何时。根据“...to live your life? ”可知，此处询问生活的方式。故选A。 B）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 walls celebrate a start they happy meaningful careful for and cleaning New Year pictures, an ancient Chinese folk art, are well known. Chinese people have the custom (习俗) of sticking New Year pictures ____44____ the Spring Festival. This custom ____45____ from the Song Dynasty and is still popular in the countryside today. People are always busy ____46____ the whole house before the new year comes. Then they stick colorful pictures or paper cuttings ____47____ on their doors, windows and ____48____. Traditional New Year pictures made by the block printing (雕版印刷) way are usually famous ____49____ bright colors and simple lines. There are several steps to make ____50____: drawing, wood carving, printing and coloring. They become ____51____ special part of traditional folk art. The themes of New Year pictures cover a lot, from a lovely baby holding fish to Shouxing, from the landscapes to birds and flowers. The message in all pictures is always about good luck and ____52____. It also has some other ____53____ things that people wish for. Now, many people still like them and pass on this art form. Kids learn to make them at school, ____54____ artists make them better by trying new things. 【答案】44. to celebrate 45. started 46. cleaning 47. carefully 48. walls 49. for 50. them 51. a 52. happiness 53. meaningful 54. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术年画的习俗、制作工艺及主题等内容。 【44题详解】 句意：中国人有贴年画来庆祝春节的习俗。根据语境可知，“贴年画”的目的是“庆祝春节”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。celebrate意为“庆祝”，其动词不定式形式为to celebrate。故填to celebrate。 【45题详解】 句意：这一习俗起源于宋代，至今在农村仍很流行。根据“from the Song Dynasty”译为“自宋代”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时；“start”的过去式是“started”，表示“起源”。故填started。 【46题详解】 句意：新年来临前，人们总是忙着打扫整间屋子。根据固定搭配“be busy doing sth”译为“忙于做某事”，此处需填“cleaning”，表示“打扫”。故填cleaning。 【47题详解】 句意：然后他们仔细地把五颜六色的图画或剪纸贴在他们的门、窗和墙上。careful意思是“仔细的”，形容词，根据句意可知此处修饰动词“stick”，应该用副词形式，careful副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。 【48题详解】 句意：然后他们仔细地把五颜六色的图画或剪纸贴在他们的门、窗和墙上。结合前文提到的 “doors, windows”，译为“门，窗户”，此处需填表示建筑部位的名词“walls”译为“墙”。故填walls。 【49题详解】 句意：传统的雕版印刷年画通常因鲜艳的色彩和简洁的线条而闻名。根据固定搭配“be famous for...”译为“因……而著名”，此处需填介词“for”。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：制作它们有几个步骤：绘画、木雕、印刷和上色。此处指代前文的“Traditional New Year pictures”，作“make”的宾语，应用宾格“them”。故填them。 【51题详解】 句意：它们成了传统民间艺术中一个特别的部分。“part”译为“部分”，是可数名词单数，且“special”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：所有年画传递的信息总是关于好运和幸福的。前文“good luck”译为“好运”是名词短语，此处需填名词；“happy”的名词形式是“happiness”。故填happiness。 【53题详解】 句意：它还包含了人们期望的其他有意义的事物。此处修饰名词“things”，需用形容词；“meaningful”译为“有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningful。 【54题详解】 句意：孩子们在学校学习制作年画，艺术家们则通过尝试新事物来改进它们。前文“Kids learn to make them...”和后文“artists make them better...”是并列关系，需用连词“and”连接。故填and。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. 55. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. fold the clothes D. sweep the floor 56. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By taxi. 57 The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 折叠 【答案】55. C 56. C 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过三个不同年龄段的孩子Linda、Celina和Paul的视角，分别介绍了他们家庭中父母分担家务的情况。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda的描述“My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash”可知，她父亲会洗衣服、扫地、倒垃圾，但不会叠衣服。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据Celina的描述“My father makes the bed and drives me to school”可知，父亲开车送她上学。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Paul的描述“He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing”可知，母亲洗衣服后，父亲将衣服挂起来晾干，故“hangs up”意为“晾晒”。故选B。 B In a small town, two bakeries, one owned by Mrs. Lee and the other by Mr. Brown, were famous for their bread. They were also fierce competitors. One year, the price of flour went up very high. Both bakeries were in trouble. Mrs. Lee’s son suggested she should lower the quality of her bread to save money, but she refused. “We must stick to our standards,” she said. Meanwhile, Mr. Brown was also struggling. He thought about closing his bakery. One evening, Mrs. Lee had an idea. The next day, she went to Mr. Brown and proposed, “Why don’t we buy flour together in large amounts? We can get a better price, and both of our bakeries can survive.” Mr. Brown was surprised. He had seen Mrs. Lee as an enemy. But her idea was smart, and her kindness touched him. They agreed to cooperate. Not only did they save their businesses, but they also started to share recipes and ideas. Their town finally had the best bread ever. The competition between them didn’t disappear, but it became friendly and pushed them to improve. They learned that sometimes, kindness and cooperation can lead to better results for everyone than trying to fight alone. 58. What was the relationship between Mrs. Lee and Mr. Brown at the beginning? A. Good friends. B. Business partners. C. Relatives. D. Competitors. 59. What was the main problem for both bakeries? A. They had no customers. B. The price of flour increased. C. Their bread was not good. D. They needed new recipes. 60. What did Mrs. Lee refuse to do? A. Lower the quality of her bread. B. Talk to Mr. Brown. C. Close her bakery. D. Raise the price of bread. 61. The word “proposed” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”. A. demanded B. remembered C. doubted D. suggested 62. What is the main message of the story? A. Competition is always bad. B. Kindness and cooperation can create win-win situations. C. It’s impossible for competitors to work together. D. The price of flour is very important. 【答案】58. D 59. B 60. A 61. D 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位面包店老板从激烈竞争到携手合作，最终实现双赢的故事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段 “They were also fierce competitors.” 可知，李太太和布朗先生一开始是竞争对手，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段 “One year, the price of flour went up very high. Both bakeries were in trouble.” 可知，两家面包店面临的主要问题是面粉价格上涨，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段 “Mrs. Lee’s son suggested she should lower the quality of her bread to save money, but she refused.” 可知，李太太拒绝降低面包质量，故选A。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段李太太对布朗先生说的话 “Why don’t we buy flour together in large amounts?” 可知，这是她提出的建议，“proposed” 意为 “提议、建议”。只有选项D“建议”符合题意，故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段 “They learned that sometimes, kindness and cooperation can lead to better results for everyone than trying to fight alone.” 可知，故事的核心主旨是善良与合作能创造双赢局面，故选B。 C Trees are one of the oldest plants on our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide (提供) food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 63. From the article, we know trees learn to protect themselves at ________. A. 1-3 years old B. 4 years old C. 15 years old D. 20-25 years old 64. What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 实心的 B. 茁壮的 C. 空心的 D. 健康的 65. About the growth of the tree, which of the following is the right order? a. Grow very quickly. b. Become a real adult. c. Learn how to protect itself. d. Grow older and die. e. produce flowers and fruit. A. b-a-c-d-e B. c-e-a-b-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. a-c-e-b-d 66. What can we infer (推测) from this article? A. We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B. An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect it. C. Older trees can be great places for people to live. D. The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 67. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph 段落) A. B. C. D. 【答案】63. A 64. C 65. C 66. B 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树木的生长过程及其在不同生长阶段的特点和作用。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves.”可知，树木在1-3岁时学习保护自己。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals.”可知，当一棵树变得空心或者它的一部分枯死时，它可以成为小动物的家园，可推测划线词hollow的意思是“空心的”。故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves.”，“At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly ...”，“At the age of 15, ... They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit.”，“When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult.”和“Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die.”可知，树木生长的正确顺序是1-3岁学习自我保护，4岁快速生长，15岁开始开花结果，20-25岁成为真正的成年树，然后逐渐衰老死亡，即c-a-e-b-d。故选C。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years.”可知，如果我们学会保护成年树，它能健康长寿。故选B。 【67题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段介绍树木的重要性，第②③④⑤段分别阐述树木在不同生长阶段的特点，第⑥段总结树木的一生与人类生命的相似性，总体结构为①-②③④⑤-⑥。故选D。 D How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of the class? How do you feel when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy? It’s said that about eighty percent of the middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention (关注). Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences (生活经历). It’s ok if you need some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody sometimes gets a little shy. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some are too shy. They won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order. Some are afraid to meet new people, so they don’t like to go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Shy people are even cleverer because they think more and talk less. They are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to get good chances lost. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. 68. About ______ of the middle school students feel afraid of being the center of attention A. 50% B. 60% C. 70% D. 80% 69. The underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 2 means ______. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. easy 70. What kind of shyness can be bad? A. You find it very hard to enjoy yourself at a party day B. You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place C. You have a red face when you answer questions in class. D. You’re afraid to meet new people so you don’t go outside. 71. Why are some shy people cleverer? A. Because shy people think more and talk less. B. Because they think more for others. C. Because some great people in history were shy, too. D. Because they are good with people. 72. What is the best title for this passage? A. Are you shy before others? B. How to be popular with others? C. Find out what you’re like? D. Being shy, good or bad? 【答案】68. D 69. B 70. D 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了害羞表现、成因及其影响，并指出适度的害羞并非坏事，但过度害羞可能带来负面影响。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It’s said that about eighty percent of the middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention.”可知，约80%的中学生对成为关注中心感到害怕。故选D。 【69题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“They won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order.”结合上下文可知，“nervous”与“worried”语义相近，表示因害羞而产生的紧张情绪。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Some are afraid to meet new people, so they don’t like to go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.”可知，因害怕见人而不外出，这种害羞可能对个人有害。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Shy people are even cleverer because they think more and talk less.”可知，害羞的人更聪明，是因为他们思考更多、说话更少。故选A。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕害羞的利弊展开，既提到适度害羞的积极面，也指出过度害羞的负面影响。选项D“Being shy, good or bad?”最能概括全文主旨。故选D。 B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步数) is becoming popular, too. Why? ____73____ To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number of steps on WeChat. Friends will give thumb-ups! (赞) if you walk thousands of steps in one day. Other people show the number of steps on Weibo. ____74____ “____75____” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” ____76____ But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. ____77____ Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. A. This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit. B. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. C. Running is a good choice to keep healthy. D. People are finding it important to be in good health. E. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. F. Mr. Wu likes to exercise. G. It is not necessary to use the app. 【答案】73. D 74. E 75. A 76. F 77. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了近年来人们在社交平台上分享步数这一流行现象的原因和意义。 【73题详解】 根据“Why ?”可知，表明此处需要回答展示步数流行的原因。后一句“To keep healthy , many people go to work on foot.”进一步说明与健康相关。选项D“人们发现保持健康很重要”直接解释了人们重视健康，从而导致展示步数流行的原因，符合上下文逻辑。故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“Other people show the number of steps on Weibo.”可知，此处需要说明在微博上展示步数的作用。选项E“这能让他们互相学习并坚持锻炼”说明展示步数的好处，符合语境。故选E。 【75题详解】 根据“I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”可知，说明Miss Liu分享的是展示步数带来的好处。选项A“这帮助我多锻炼并养成好习惯”符合她作为具体人物分享个人感受的语境。故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day.”可知，此处应提及一位男性人物。选项F“吴先生喜欢锻炼”符合，后文转折说明过去的情况，现在用计步器后不同，逻辑连贯。故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.”可知，该部分是对走路和展示步数的整体总结。选项B“走路是一种放松且有用的锻炼方式”作为总起句，引出后文对走路好处的详细说明，符合逻辑。故选B。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hey, Susie. You look so happy. What are you doing? B: Hi, Peppa. I’m daydreaming. A: What are you daydreaming about? B: ____78____ A: Where do you want to go? B: ____79____ A: I like this fun park, too. You can go with your parents. B: ____80____ I’d like to go with my dear friends. A: Then how can you get there? B: By subway. ____81____ A: Sounds like a great plan. But study is the first thing now. Will you come to my house to study for the tests in the afternoon? B: Sure. ____82____ A. I’d love to, but I’m not available. B. Hope I can get better grades this time. C. Taking an exciting trip after the tests. D. But if we have enough money, we can take a taxi. E. We can stay at home watching TV. F. I want to go to Rongchuang Park. G. If I go with them, I will feel a little bored. 【答案】78. C 79. F 80. G 81. D 82. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。B在做关于考试后旅行的白日梦，Peppa建议先以学习为重。 【78题详解】 根据“What are you daydreaming about?”可知，此处介绍自己的白日梦，选项C“考试后进行一次激动人心的旅行。”符合语境。故选C。 【79题详解】 根据“Where do you want to go?”可知，此处回答地点，选项F“我想去融创公园。”符合语境。故选F。 【80题详解】 根据“You can go with your parents.”以及“I’d like to go with my dear friends.”可知，此处表达不愿与父母同行的原因，选项G“如果和他们一起去，我会觉得有点无聊。”符合语境。故选G。 【81题详解】 根据“Then how can you get there?”可知，此处与交通方式有关，选项D“但如果我们有足够的钱，可以打车。”符合语境。故选D。 【82题详解】 根据“But study is the first thing now. Will you come to my house to study for the tests in the afternoon?”以及“Sure.”可知，B同意下午去A家学习，并表达对考试的期望，选项B“希望这次能取得更好的成绩。”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 习总书记在2025年致全国人民的新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你的梦想以及如何实现自己的梦想，短文不少于70词。 My dream job 1. What’s your dream job? (doctor, pilot, scientist, vet, musician, artist…只需选择其中一个) 2. Where will you work? 3. Why is it your dream job? (be interested in...) 4. What are you going to do to make your dream come true? (exercise, study, positive, make friends, to make it happen, try one’s best...) 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 My dream job Everyone has a dream job that lights up their future, and mine is to become ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My dream job Everyone has a dream job that lights up their future, and mine is to become a kind and capable doctor. I still remember how a doctor cared for my grandma when she was in hospital. The doctor was patient, gentle and always ready to answer questions. That experience made me want to be a doctor. To make my dream come true, I need to work hard. First, I will study hard at all subjects, especially biology and chemistry, because they are the foundation of medical knowledge. Second, I will read more books about medicine to learn basic health knowledge. I will also try to be more caring and responsible, as these qualities are essential for a good doctor. I hope one day I can wear a white coat, dedicating myself to helping patients recover and, in doing so, contributing to a healthier world. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时、一般将来时； ③提示：围绕梦想职业、工作地点、原因以及实现方式展开，需包含所有提示信息并适当发挥。 【写作步骤】 第一步：用1-2句话介绍梦想职业； 第二步：说明原因； 第三步：详细描述实现梦想的具体行动，并以积极信念结尾。 【亮点词汇】 ①capable有能力的 ②essential必要的 ③be always ready to do sth随时准备做某事 ④come true实现 ⑤need to do sth需要做某事 ⑥foundation基础 ⑦try to do sth尝试做某事 ⑧responsible负责任的 【高分句型】 ① I still remember how a doctor cared for my grandma when she was in hospital. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②First, I will study hard at all subjects, especially biology and chemistry, because they are the foundation of medical knowledge. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋八年级六校联盟质量检测英语试卷 说明：1.范围：上册Units1—6 2.分值：120分；时间：120分钟 一、听力部分（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. What does Lily think of her summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s boring. C. It’s exciting. 2. Why can’t Tina go to the movies? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she has to prepare for an exam. B. Because she has to help her parents. C. Because she has to go to the doctor. 3. What is the best in the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The screen. B. The seats. C. The service. 4. Who is the tallest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s elder sister. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He sings better than Lily. B. He dances better than Lily. C. He is good at singing and dancing. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How often does Lucy clean her room? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 7. What did Lucy do last Sunday? A. She cleaned her room. B. She did her homework. C. She visited her grandparents. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What can we know about the ping-pong players? A. They are two robots. B. They are two talented kids. C. They are two sports players. 9. How long will the match last? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the man doing? A. He’s shopping. B. He’s eating food. C. He’s enjoying music. 11. How much does the man pay for the sweater? A. $60. B. $50. C. $40. 12. What does the man think of the store? A. It has the cheapest clothes. B. It has the best service. C. It has the best music. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who studies harder at school? A. Jack. B. Tony. C. The girl. 14. How old is Jack? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 15. How often do Jack and Tony play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week C）（每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip ________. 17. First, you can wear ________ shoes, a hat and sunglasses. 18. Doing lots of sports like walking or climbing will be ________ during your trip. 19. Don’t eat dirty ________ or drink cold water. 20. Finally, have enough time to ________ during your trip. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 21. 下列单词划线部分的读音不一致的是_________________ A. who B. whose C. whole D. when 22. — ________ we go out for a walk this evening, Mom? —I’m afraid not. You have to finish your homework first. A. Could B. Need C. Must D. Should 23. It’s hard for the old man to understand the ________ of the machine. So I teach him how to use it. A. symbol B. mark C. rule D. instruction 24. A car is   than a truck. A. much light B. much lighter C. more light D. more lightest 25. It’s ________ for teenagers to learn how to do cooking because it’s helpful. A. impossible B. normal C. necessary D. meaningless 26. There ________ an educational report tomorrow. We should take it ________. A. is; careful B. will have; carefully C. is going to be; serious D. will be; seriously 27. —China-chic (新中式) means a clever mix of the traditional Chinese style and modern design. —Exactly. It’s really playing an important role in showing our cultural ________. A. relationship B. system C. confidence D. resolution 28. —Shall we go shopping together this afternoon? —________ My mother is going to take me to see my grandparents. A. Have a good time. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. OK, see you. D. Sorry, I can’t. 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） What kind of world do you like to live in? Do you like to choose a world ____29____ challenges or a comfortable world? Everyone has his own dream and own way to experience. ____30____ brave people think the challenges never stop ____31____ the day you pass away. They believe that challenges make life fun and ____32____. Aspen Clifford from Australia likes to ____33____ around the world. One of his latest projects is ____34____ the highest mountain in the world! George from Canada thinks the world is just ____35____ an exam hall which we sit in. Prepare, take exams, wait for the result and finally get the result. ____36____ a good result, we will have to do our best. We may fail many ____37____, but as long as you try, you are sure to get a ____38____ result. When you pass the exam, you will be proud of yourself and move on to ____39____ exam goal. Anna Carlinda from America: I was born of a ____40____ family and I got used to a comfortable life. But life only appears ____41____ for us. Why not try a challenging life to feel a big difference? She is going to work as a volunteer in Africa to help poor ____42____. That’s true you have only one life. ____43____ to live your life? Give your answer at your early age. 29. A. full of B. instead of C. because of D. kinds of 30. A. Other B. Others C. Any D. Some 31. A. after B. as soon as C. though D. until 32. A. excited B. valuable C. safe D. interested 33. A. look B. read C. buy D. travel 34. A. to fly B. to climb C. to study D. to work 35. A. take B. pass C. likes D. like 36. A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. Gets 37. A. times B. week C. days D. year 38. A. bad B. worse C. good D. worst 39. A. others B. another C. other’s D. some other 40. A. rich B. poor C. terrible D. lonely 41 A. twice B. once C. one D. two 42. A. boy B. man C. children D. kid 43. A. How B. Why C. What D. When B）（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 walls celebrate a start they happy meaningful careful for and cleaning New Year pictures, an ancient Chinese folk art, are well known. Chinese people have the custom (习俗) of sticking New Year pictures ____44____ the Spring Festival. This custom ____45____ from the Song Dynasty and is still popular in the countryside today. People are always busy ____46____ the whole house before the new year comes. Then they stick colorful pictures or paper cuttings ____47____ on their doors, windows and ____48____. Traditional New Year pictures made by the block printing (雕版印刷) way are usually famous ____49____ bright colors and simple lines. There are several steps to make ____50____: drawing, wood carving, printing and coloring. They become ____51____ special part of traditional folk art. The themes of New Year pictures cover a lot, from a lovely baby holding fish to Shouxing, from the landscapes to birds and flowers. The message in all pictures is always about good luck and ____52____. It also has some other ____53____ things that people wish for. Now, many people still like them and pass on this art form. Kids learn to make them at school, ____54____ artists make them better by trying new things. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. 55. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. fold the clothes D. sweep the floor 56. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By taxi. 57. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 折叠 B In a small town, two bakeries, one owned by Mrs. Lee and the other by Mr. Brown, were famous for their bread. They were also fierce competitors. One year, the price of flour went up very high. Both bakeries were in trouble. Mrs. Lee’s son suggested she should lower the quality of her bread to save money, but she refused. “We must stick to our standards,” she said. Meanwhile, Mr. Brown was also struggling. He thought about closing his bakery. One evening, Mrs. Lee had an idea. The next day, she went to Mr. Brown and proposed, “Why don’t we buy flour together in large amounts? We can get a better price, and both of our bakeries can survive.” Mr. Brown was surprised. He had seen Mrs. Lee as an enemy. But her idea was smart, and her kindness touched him. They agreed to cooperate. Not only did they save their businesses, but they also started to share recipes and ideas. Their town finally had the best bread ever. The competition between them didn’t disappear, but it became friendly and pushed them to improve. They learned that sometimes, kindness and cooperation can lead to better results for everyone than trying to fight alone. 58. What was the relationship between Mrs. Lee and Mr. Brown at the beginning? A. Good friends. B. Business partners. C. Relatives. D. Competitors. 59. What was the main problem for both bakeries? A. They had no customers. B. The price of flour increased. C. Their bread was not good. D. They needed new recipes. 60. What did Mrs. Lee refuse to do? A. Lower the quality of her bread. B. Talk to Mr. Brown. C. Close her bakery. D. Raise the price of bread. 61. The word “proposed” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”. A. demanded B. remembered C. doubted D. suggested 62. What is the main message of the story? A. Competition is always bad. B. Kindness and cooperation can create win-win situations. C. It’s impossible for competitors to work together. D. The price of flour is very important. C Trees are one of the oldest plants on our Earth. They keep our air clean, make less pollution, make water cleaner and provide (提供) food and building materials. Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. At the age of four years old, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults (成年人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生长) flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. It gives us shade and provides a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we all learn how to protect the adult tree, it will live healthily for many years. Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, older trees are still very important in nature. When a tree becomes hollow or part of it dies, it can be a home to small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life. When looking at the life of a tree, we should enjoy every minute of its life and take care of the tree! 63. From the article, we know trees learn to protect themselves at ________. A. 1-3 years old B. 4 years old C. 15 years old D. 20-25 years old 64. What does the underlined word “hollow” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. 实心的 B. 茁壮的 C. 空心的 D. 健康的 65. About the growth of the tree, which of the following is the right order? a. Grow very quickly. b. Become a real adult. c. Learn how to protect itself. d. Grow older and die. e. produce flowers and fruit. A. b-a-c-d-e B. c-e-a-b-d C. c-a-e-b-d D. a-c-e-b-d 66. What can we infer (推测) from this article? A. We can find flowers and fruit on 4-year-old trees. B. An adult tree can live long and well if we all learn how to protect it. C. Older trees can be great places for people to live. D. The life of the tree is the same as the life of people. 67. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (P: Paragraph 段落) A. B. C. D. D How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of the class? How do you feel when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy? It’s said that about eighty percent of the middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention (关注). Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences (生活经历). It’s ok if you need some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody sometimes gets a little shy. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some are too shy. They won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order. Some are afraid to meet new people, so they don’t like to go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Shy people are even cleverer because they think more and talk less. They are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to get good chances lost. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. 68. About ______ of the middle school students feel afraid of being the center of attention A. 50% B. 60% C. 70% D. 80% 69. The underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 2 means ______. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. easy 70. What kind of shyness can be bad? A. You find it very hard to enjoy yourself at a party day B You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place C. You have a red face when you answer questions in class. D. You’re afraid to meet new people so you don’t go outside. 71. Why are some shy people cleverer? A. Because shy people think more and talk less. B. Because they think more for others. C. Because some great people in history were shy, too. D. Because they are good with people. 72. What is the best title for this passage? A. Are you shy before others? B. How to be popular with others? C. Find out what you’re like? D. Being shy, good or bad? B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步数) is becoming popular, too. Why? ____73____ To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number of steps on WeChat. Friends will give thumb-ups! (赞) if you walk thousands of steps in one day. Other people show the number of steps on Weibo. ____74____ “____75____” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” ____76____ But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. ____77____ Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. A. This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit. B. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. C. Running is a good choice to keep healthy. D. People are finding it important to be in good health. E. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. F. Mr. Wu likes to exercise. G. It is not necessary to use the app. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hey, Susie. You look so happy. What are you doing? B: Hi, Peppa. I’m daydreaming. A: What are you daydreaming about? B: ____78____ A: Where do you want to go? B: ____79____ A: I like this fun park, too. You can go with your parents. B: ____80____ I’d like to go with my dear friends. A: Then how can you get there? B: By subway. ____81____ A: Sounds like a great plan. But study is the first thing now. Will you come to my house to study for the tests in the afternoon? B: Sure. ____82____ A. I’d love to, but I’m not available. B. Hope I can get better grades this time. C. Taking an exciting trip after the tests. D. But if we have enough money, we can take a taxi. E. We can stay at home watching TV. F. I want to go to Rongchuang Park. G. If I go with them, I will feel a little bored. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 习总书记在2025年致全国人民的新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你的梦想以及如何实现自己的梦想，短文不少于70词。 My dream job 1. What’s your dream job? (doctor pilot, scientist, vet, musician, artist…只需选择其中一个) 2. Where will you work? 3. Why is it your dream job? (be interested in...) 4. What are you going to do to make your dream come true? (exercise, study, positive, make friends, to make it happen, try one’s best...) 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 My dream job Everyone has a dream job that lights up their future, and mine is to become ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年上学期联考听力。一听力部分。请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给。的ABC3个选项。中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. what do you think of your summer a vacation? Lily, it's wonderful. What do you think of your summer of vacation? Lily, it's wonderful. Two, tina, are you busy . tomorrow evening? Can you go to the movies with me? I'm sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for exam. Tina, are you busy tomorrow evening? Can you go to the movies with me? I'm sorry, I can't. I have to prepare for an exam. Three, what do you think is the best about the cinema? I like the seats they're best because . they are comfortable. What do you think is the best about the cinema? I like the seats their best because they are comfortable. Fool, are you told that your brother? Tom. no, i'm not, but i'm a little tool of that. My older sister. are you told than your brother? Tom, no, i'm not. But i'm a little talk of that. My older sister. Five, jack, who dance is Better living or you? Lilly does, but he doesn't think as well as I do. Jack, who dance is Better. lily or you? Lily does, but he doesn't think as well as I do. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi, Lucy, what did you do last weekend? I got up early on saturday, and after breakfast, I cleaned my room first. Oh, do you clean in a room . every day? No, I don't have so much time. I only clean IT on saturdays. How long did you take you to clean your room? About half an hour after that, I did my homework. IT sounds like you had a busy day. Yes, I wanted to visit my grandpa and grandma on sunday, so I have to finish the work before that. Hi, Lucy, what did you do last weekend? I got up early on saturday, and after breakfast, I cleaned my room first. Oh, do you clean in a . room every day? No, I don't have so much time. I only clean IT on . saturdays. How long did IT take you to clean your room? About half an hour after that, I did my homework. IT sounds like you had a busy day. Yes, I wanted to visit my grandpa and grandma on sunday, so I had to finish the work before that. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Tina, there will be a pingpong match between two robots today in the city museum. Would you like to go with me? Robot players sounds interesting. yes. How much is . the ticket for . students? Is eighty one and the matches from nine am to ten thirty AM. Tina, there will be a pingpong match between two robots today in the city museum. Would you like . to go with me? Robot players sounds interesting. yes. How much is the ticket . for students? Is eighty one and the matches from nine IM to . ten thirty IM. 请听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。Welcome to mr. Browns. Can I help you? Well, how much is the sweater? Fifty . dollars, sir. It's the cheapest sweater in our store really. but it's more expensive than the same one in the next store. Can IT be ten dollars cheaper? I'm okay. That's the last . Price. Okay, i'll take IT. Here is the money. Thank you. So what do you think about service? It's Better than any other store in town. However, you have the worst music. Sorry, we'll do something to make IT Better. Welcome to mr. Browns. Can I help you? Well, how much is the sweater? Fifty dollars, sir. It's the cheapest sweater . in our store really, but it's more expensive than the same one in the next store. Can IT be ten dollars . cheaper? And O, K, that's the last Price. Okay, i'll take IT. Here is the money. Thank you. So what do you think about service? It's Better than any other store in town. However, you have the worst music. Sorry, we'll do something to make IT Better. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Jack, do you think you're different from your friend? tiny? Oh, sure, we look similar, but in some ways we are quite different really. In what ways are you . different? Well, i'm more outgoing and funnier than tourney, but he is more hardworking at school. Besides, i'm one year older than tourney. How old is turning twelve? Do you like . to do the same things? Yes, we both love sports. We play basketball twice. A, we can swim once a week. Jack, do you think you're different from your friend? tiny? Oh, sure, we look similar, but in some ways we are quite different really. In what ways are you different? Well, i'm more outgoing and funnier than turning, but he is more hardworking at school. Besides, i'm one year old than tony. How old is tiny? twelve? Do you like . to do the same . things? Yes, we both love sports. We play basketball twice a week and swim once a week. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Traveling is interesting. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. If you want to keep healthy during a trip, the following information may be useful for you. First, where comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses, if you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, they will be really useful. Next, do not eat dirty food or drink cold water. Finally, they have enough time to sleep during your trip. If you do all the above things, you will have a good trip. Traveling is interesting. Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip APP a. If you want to keep healthy during a trip, the following information may be useful for you. First were comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, they will be really useful. Next, do not eat dirty food or drink cold water. Finally, have enough time to sleep during your trip. If you do earlier bad things, you will have a good trip. 听力部分到此结束。