八年级(下)Units 7-8语篇训练-【中考档案A版】2026年中考英语Word练习（人教版）

第一部分 教材语篇集训 八年级(下)Units 7-8语篇训练 Ⅰ. 1—5 FDECB Ⅱ. 1—5 ADBAA 6—10 BACBD Ⅲ. 1.to 2.the 3.Chinese 4.development 5.because 6.running 7.feeds 8.cities 9.has made 10.clearer Ⅳ. 1.About half a year./About six months./... 2.As long as we have a dream and work hard for it, we can achieve great things. /Dreams and hard work lead to great achievements./With dreams and efforts, we can succeed./... 3.His efforts and changes made his training results improve steadily.?偆h 4.在训练中，他用坚强的意志克服了许多困难。 5.Song Lingdong: A Pride of Heze/Song Lingdong's Story/... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一部分 教材语篇集训 八年级(下)Units 7-8语篇训练 Ⅰ.阅读还原 (2025·四川眉山)Yandang Mountain is known as the “No.1 Mountain in Southeast China”. 1. It stands about 1,057 meters above sea level. Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top. The lake is called Yanhu Lake, or Goose Lake. 2. The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it. The famous Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said, “Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain.” Over the past hundreds of years, many temples have been built on the mountain. 3. These works include stone sculptures(雕塑), calligraphic tablets(书法碑刻) and paintings on the rocks. 4. One of the most famous is Ling Feng, or Spiritual Peaks. This area has many strange peaks and cliffs(峭壁). They look different from different sides. Take Hezhang Peak for example. The 270-meter-high peak can look like a pair of hands, a young lady in a qipao or two people in each other's arms. Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu, or Three-Terraced(阶梯形的) Falls. 5. They are some of the most special waterfalls on the mountain. A. The temples are in different styles. B. The falls are divided into three levels by rock cliffs. C. The mountain is full of interesting natural sights. D. In autumn, wild geese(大雁) rest in the reeds around the lake. E. And many famous artists have left works here. F. The mountain is located in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province. Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·山东济南市中一模改编)Many men over 50s enjoy nothing more than a bit of peace and quiet. 1 that is not the case for Wang Jiangang who instead chose to plant trees in the Gobi Desert. Wang, a man in his sixties now, was born and 2 in Beijing. He has everything a man could want—an apartment, a successful business and a happy family. Yet his decision to plant trees in the desert has made his life quite 3 . In June 2015, Wang went to Ejine of Inner Mongolia with some partners to do a survey. On the day they arrived, a sandstorm caught them. The dark yellow 4 clouded the sky. “Our cars were hit by sand and stones, so we hid inside them,” he recalled. When the sandstorm finally stopped, he found there was nothing in the desert—no road, no grass. Wang and his partners started 5 and planting trees in the same year. Wang chose suosuo, a drought and salinity-resistant(耐盐的) tree, as the major plant he'd use in the desert. For years, they couldn't set up tents 6 the heavy sandstorms. They had to drive about 200 kilometers to buy machine parts when their machines 7 , and they didn't even have enough water, etc. However, none of these could make him give up. “I've always expected to achieve something bigger. That's 8 I decided to build greenbelts in the desert,” Wang said. So far, Wang's team has planted 20,666 hectares(公顷) of suosuo. The first 9 of suosuo has grown to 2 meters high, and a single tree can fix 10 square meters of sand and prevent it from being disturbed by the wind. “Human life is short, but trees can live up to thousands of years. They will benefit our children and our children's children,” Wang said 10 satisfaction. 1.A. But B. So C. Though D. As 2.A. controlled B. grown C. found D. raised 3.A. unlucky B. unusual C. unfair D. unhappy 4.A. sand B. storm C. wind D. stone 5.A. digging B. building C. searching D. cleaning 6.A. thanks to B. because of C. as for D. instead of 7.A. broke down B. shut off C. died down D. fell over 8.A. when B. where C. why D. how 9.A. level B. group C. time D. order 10.A. to B. in C. for D. with Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·四川遂宁)The Yellow River runs from the mountains 1. the sea. It gave birth to one of 2. oldest and most famous cultures in the world—the Yellow River culture. In the hearts of 3. (China) people, the Yellow River is the mother river. It is expected to play a more important role in our country's 4. (develop). The river got its name Huanghe in Chinese 5. its water is yellow, as it took lots of yellow sand to the water when it ran through the Loess Plateau(黄土高原). The river starts from Qinghai Province in the northwestern China. It runs through a lot of places before 6. (run) into the Bohai sea. The 5,464-kilometre-long river 7. (feed) about 12% of China's population and provides water for about 15% of fields and more than 60 8. (city). So far, our country 9. (make) great efforts in the environmental protection of river. Each year over 400 million tons of sand is prevented from being washed into it. Our mother river has become much 10. (clear) than before. Ⅳ.阅读表达 (2025·山东菏泽定陶二模)Song Lingdong, a native of Cao County, Heze, Shandong Province, has become a shining star in the field of Chinese space exploration, bringing great pride to our hometown. In 1990, Song Lingdong was born into a common family in Heze. When he was 13 years old, he watched the successful launch of Shenzhou V, and since then, the dream of flying into space was planted in his heart. In 2008, he joined the army and became a pilot. ①During the training, he overcame many difficulties with his strong will. In 2020, Song Lingdong was chosen as a member of the third batch of Chinese astronauts. After experiencing the failure of the first mission selection, he learned to be patient and calm. He even took up fishing to cultivate his mind. His efforts and changes made his training results improve steadily. On October 30, 2024, the Shenzhou ⅩⅠⅩ manned spacecraft was successfully launched, and Song Lingdong started his space journey. Before setting off, Song Lingdong took a peony (牡丹) painting drawn by his family into space. He said, “Peonies carry wonderful meanings, symbolizing good luck and prosperity. I'll hang it in my sleeping area, and it will keep encouraging me to complete the mission better. Also, when the peonies bloom next year, it will be the time for us to return home.” On December 17, 2024, he became the first “post-90s” astronaut to carry out a spacewalk in China. As he expected, at 13:08 on April 30, 2025, Beijing time, the re-entry module of the Shenzhou ⅩⅠⅩ manned spacecraft landed safely at the Dongfeng Landing Site. Song Lingdong's story tells us that as long as we have a dream and work hard for it, we can achieve great things. He is not only a hero of China's space industry but also an example for all of us in Heze. We are proud of him! What can we learn from Song Lingdong's story? 1.How long did Song Lingdong stay in space? 2.What can we learn from Song Lingdong's story? 3.请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 Thanks to his efforts and changes, his training results gradually got better. 4.请将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 5.请给文章拟一个恰当的标题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $