内容正文:
第一部分 教材语篇集训
八年级(上)Units 3-4语篇训练
Ⅰ. 1—4 DCBA
Ⅱ. 1—5 CBABD 6—10 CABDA
Ⅲ. 1.its 2.largest 3.of 4.tourists 5.simply 6.a
7.are 8.Whenever/If 9.have seen 10.visiting
Ⅳ. 1.The 1,500-meter race.
2.Ashamed/Disappointed/Upset/Sad/Unhappy.
3.Cheers from the girls.
4.Because he showed a lot of courage/Because of his courage.
5.The strongest people are those who don't give up even when they failed.
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第一部分 教材语篇集训
八年级(上)Units 3-4语篇训练
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
(2025·山东潍坊)During the 2021 Shanghai Fashion Week, a young, slim and confident model with an iron leg drew everyone's attention. Her name was Niu Yu. She lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake. She was only 11 years old then.
Niu Yu used to be in the school sports team. She loved running. But the disaster broke her dream. She had to live with an artificial leg. It wasn't comfortable, and her leg often bled. People's curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. She always tried to hide her leg under jeans or dresses.
With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu slowly came out from the shadows. In 2018, right before her 21st birthday, she decided not to hide her leg any longer. To her surprise, she received lots of encouraging words. She also finished a half marathon in about 4 hours. She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again.
Now Niu Yu puts her experiences on social media(媒体). She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward. In 2023, she carried the torch(火炬) at the FISU World University Games. “It is a great honour for me,” she said. “But it is also a good chance to show people the power of being brave.”
A disaster can bring wounds and pain. But we should always face them with courage. As the writer Nora Ephron once said, “Above all, be the hero of your life, not the victim(受害者).”
1.Why did Niu Yu try to hide her leg?
A. It often bled. B. It was uncomfortable.
C. She wanted to be a model. D. She tried to avoid the strange eyes.
2.What's Niu Yu's purpose of putting her experiences on social media?
A. To become a famous star. B. To get support from others.
C. To cheer up people in trouble. D. To win the hearts of more fans.
3.Which is the right order of the facts about Niu Yu according to time?
①She performed in Shanghai Fashion Week.
②She lost her right leg.
③She finished a half marathon.
④She carried the torch at the FISU World University Games.
A. ②①④③ B. ②③①④ C. ③④①② D. ③②④①
4.What can we learn from Niu Yu?
A. Face difficulties bravely. B. Life can't go without heroes.
C. Protect yourself before disasters. D. Friendship is necessary to everyone.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·四川广安)Once a fisherman(渔夫) asked a young man to paint(给……上油漆) his boat. While painting, the young man found a small 1 in the boat. The young man didn't tell the hole to the fisherman and just fixed it by 2 . After finishing his work, the young man got his money and then 3 .
A month later, the fisherman 4 in front of the painter's house. 5 the painter's surprise, the fisherman gave him some money again.
The painter said, “You have already given me the money for painting the boat, sir.”
The fisherman said, “This time, the money is not for painting the boat, but for 6 the hole in the boat. I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. Then, my son took the boat for a fishing trip. After he left, I suddenly remembered the hole and I felt so 7 . I tried to call him, 8 he didn't answer. Luckily, thanks to your kindness(善举), my son came back 9 . You saved my son's 10 .”
Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness may mean a lot to other people. So it's important to be kind and helpful.
1.A. picture B. flower C. hole D. basket
2.A. itself B. himself C. herself D. myself
3.A. left B. refused C. answered D. threw
4.A. went B. appeared C. hid D. lay
5.A. At B. Of C. For D. To
6.A. passing B. finishing C. fixing D. digging
7.A. worried B. tired C. bored D. excited
8.A. so B. but C. or D. because
9.A. sadly B. politely C. angrily D. safely
10.A. life B. work C. fish D. trip
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2025·山东淄博高新二模)Shanghai is in the east of China. It is an international city. It is famous for 1. (it) night scenes(景色) and shopping centers. It is one of the 2. (large) cities in the world. It is also known as the “shopping paradise(天堂)” because there are thousands 3. department stores and large shopping centers. So it's not surprising that many 4. (tour) come to Shanghai for shopping every year.
People's Square is not5. (simple) a square in the center of Shanghai. If you go there, you will see 6. huge open area with green grass, fountains(喷泉) and pigeons(鸽子). There 7. (be) many buildings around, including Shanghai Grand Theater and the Shanghai Museum.
8. you visit Pudong New Area, don't miss the Nanpu Bridge. It's 8,364 meters long. In fact, I 9. (see) many suspension bridges(悬索桥) until now, but it's the longest one of them. In Pudong, you will also see the famous Oriental Pearl Tower. Are you looking forward to 10. (visit) it?
Ⅳ.阅读表达
(2025·山东青岛即墨二模)It was the sports meeting once a year in our school. But my foot still hadn't completely healed(痊愈) because of an accident. I wondered whether I should attend the meeting or not. But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race.
The gun sounded and we were off. The other boys rushed ahead of me, I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.
“Hooray!” The crowd shouted. It was the loudest cheer I had ever heard at the sports meeting.
The first-place runner was one lap(圈) ahead of me when he crossed the finish line.
“Maybe I should give up,” I thought as I ran. However, I kept going. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided not to race next year, even though by that time my foot had healed.
When I finished, I heard much louder cheers from the girls. “They must be cheering for the winner,” I thought.
I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you've shown a lot of courage!” One of them told me, “We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”
I felt hopeful again and decided to run again next year. I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win, but those who don't give up even when they failed.
1.What event did the writer take part in in the sports meeting?
2.How might the writer feel when the first-place runner was one lap ahead of him?
3.What made the writer decide to run again next year?
4.Why did the students cheer for the writer?
5.What does the passage want to tell us?
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