内容正文:
第一部分 教材语篇集训
七年级(下)Units 1-4语篇训练
Ⅰ. 1—4 BCAB
Ⅱ. 1—5 BDACA 6—10 BDBCC
Ⅲ. 1.winner 2.returned 3.greatly 4.to take 5.However
6.himself 7.With 8.a 9.How 10.more popular
Ⅳ. 1.Besides caring for a small tree, it's also an art and a way to develop patience.
2.Both the weather and our experience level.
3.When the soil feels dry at two centimeters deep.
4.盆景之美不在于最终成品,而在于培育/制作过程。
5.Be careful./Be responsible for its growth./...
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第一部分 教材语篇集训
七年级(下)Units 1-4语篇训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2025·江苏连云港)An hour before the show, the backstage(后台) was busy and noisy. Young male Peking Opera artists in their 20s were applying makeup, adjusting costumes, stretching, and clearing their throats. The air was filled with the sounds of traditional Chinese instruments.
“These young people started learning with me when they were just kids—now they're adults, leading the shows themselves,” says Yang Shaochun, an 85-year-old Peking Opera master.
This weekend, four shows will be put on at Beijing People's Theatre. Young wuxi artists will play the lead roles.
Wuxi, or martial(武术的) play, is the base of the fighting and movement part in Peking Opera. Wei Pengyu, a 29-year-old actor, was attracted to Peking Opera as a child—not by the music or stories at first, but by the colorful, amazing facial masks that brought the characters to life. At 14, he began training in Peking Opera, especially in wusheng—a male role type. “For me, stepping into the role of a hero is a dream come true,” he says.
“Playing wuxi isn't just about action—it's about expressing the character's courage, justice(正义), loyalty and strength through movements,” says Xu Zhouyi, 25, another male actor.
Later that evening, a classic piece San Cha Kou was played by two young actors, Wu Zeyu and Shu Jiaxing. The viewers were attracted to the great scene and cheered for the actors' excellent martial art movements.
Wu and Shu practiced together for nearly a year. “San Cha Kou is a test of trust between two actors. We have to read each other's energy—know when one is speeding up or slowing down. Every movement must be perfectly counted to avoid real crashes while still looking dangerous,” says Wu.
1.What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Asking the master for help. B. Getting ready for the show.
C. Having a martial art lesson. D. Learning a new instrument.
2.Why does the writer mention Wei Pengyu and Xu Zhouyi?
A. To share their life experiences. B. To compare their training results.
C. To show their understanding of wuxi. D. To express their love for facial masks.
3.What message can we learn from the successful show of San Cha Kou?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Great hopes make great man. D. Friends should be few but good.
4.What is a suitable title for the text?
A. Wuxi movements impress viewers B. Young actors shine in Peking Opera
C. Wuxi actors celebrate after graduating D. A Peking Opera master opens a school
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2025·山东淄博淄川二模)“Dad, are you happy today?” my younger daughter asked me as I 1 her up from school on March 20th.
“Am I happy?” I tried to answer her question. “Why are you asking this?”
“Today is the International Day of Happiness,” she replied. “It's a day to be happy!”
“So did you have a happy day?”
“Of course! I learned how to draw a picture of bamboo today.”
“Good,” I said. “ 2 you are happy, then I am, too.”
My daughter nodded with a smile. She seemed happy about my answer. But the conversation made me think 3 about happiness.
What is happiness? How can I get it? It's 4 to answer these two questions. Maybe I should feel happy when my wife 5 my cooking. But I know she's very kind. I know I'm not really a good 6 . The more I think this way, the less happy I feel. Maybe I should feel happy whenever my daughters tell me that they have a good day at school. But when they think I'm interested in their day, they will talk and talk about it. Then, I often have to 7 to write my articles. I always go to bed late. I will feel 8 and unhappy.
My daughters don't think so much 9 happiness. And they seem to be happy on most days. They are happy when their teachers praise them. They are happy too when their friends give them a small gift.
Perhaps I can learn something from my daughters(and from you, too) about 10 to be happy. Perhaps I'll feel happier if I stop thinking too much about happiness.
1.A. woke B. picked C. looked D. put
2.A. Though B. Until C. Unless D. If
3.A. deeply B. quickly C. slowly D. early
4.A. easy B. common C. hard D. popular
5.A. praises B. discusses C. explains D. notices
6.A. teacher B. cook C. doctor D. worker
7.A. cut up B. break up C. bring up D. stay up
8.A. excited B. tired C. relaxed D. moved
9.A. with B. in C. about D. for
10.A. why B. when C. how D. what
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2025·浙江)It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦). He was the 1. (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister 2. (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn't expect such a great achievement.
Rewinding(倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 3. (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 4. (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn't easy. At first, he wasn't chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. 5. , he didn't give up. He believed in 6. (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect.
7. the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 8. ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 9. exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals!
As Chinese is becoming10. (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too!
Ⅳ.阅读表达
(2025·山东青岛莱西一模)Many of us have considered adding some plants or trees to our homes to make the place look just a little bit prettier. So, what about a bonsai?
According to gardening expert Jessica Damiano, growing a bonsai is more than just caring for a small tree—it's an art and a way to develop patience.
Growing a bonsai might seem challenging at first. However, once you learn the basics, you can grow one—as long as you have some patience and pay attention to detail.
When choosing a tree, you need to consider both the weather and your experience level. Different trees grow better in different temperatures and locations. After bringing your bonsai home, place it somewhere that meets its sunlight and temperature requirements.
Growing a young bonsai takes time. Regularly check the tree and plan your next cut.
Growers often train branches(树枝) to grow into expected shapes by wrapping(缠绕) them first with protective material, and then with bonsai wire. This must be done carefully. In addition, the wrappings should be regularly loosened(松开) to protect the branches from damage(破坏) as they grow bigger.
Check the soil's moisture(土壤水分) level daily by putting your finger into the top two centimeters. When the soil feels dry at that depth, you need to water it slowly until the water comes out from the hole in the bottom of the pot. In general, your bonsai should be fertilized(施肥) from spring through fall. Educate yourself on the requirements of your particular species and its stage of growth, as plants' requirements are different and will change as they age.
Here's where the patience comes: the beauty of bonsai lies not in the final product but in the journey.
The tree, which can live for years or even centuries, will grow over time, as will you. And by putting your personal touches on every branch, you will mark your bonsai with your own style.
1. What is growing a bonsai according to Jessica Damiano?
2. Which two things should we consider when choosing a tree for bonsai?
3. When does the grower need to water the bonsai?
4. Translate the underlined sentence “the beauty of bonsai lies not in the final product but in the journey” into Chinese.
5.What other quality(品质) do you think can be developed by growing a bonsai? Write one.
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