Unit 1-8期末常考知识点+易错题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

译林版五年级上册英语1-8单元期末常考知识点+易错题专项训练 词汇变形+短语+首字母或中文提示填空+句型转换 一、按要求写单词 1. bear（复数形式）___________ 2. child（复数形式）__________ 3. fish（复数形式）__________ 4. hobby（复数形式）__________ 5. have（三单形式）__________ 6. like（三单形式）__________ 7. do（三单形式）__________ 8. go（三单形式）__________ 9. swim（现在分词）__________ 10. dance（现在分词）__________ 11. run（现在分词）__________ 12. sing（现在分词）__________ 13. soft（反义词）__________ 14. hot（反义词）__________ 15. behind（反义词）__________ 16. chat（现在分词）__________ 17. we（宾格）__________ 18. he（宾格）__________ 19. letter（复数形式）__________ 20. buy（三单形式）__________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 在森林里 _______________________ 2. 又饿又渴 _______________________ 3. 在……前面 _____________________ 4. 带她参观 _______________________ 5. 在三楼 _______________________ 6. 看一看 _______________________ 7. 我们的动物朋友 _________________ 8. 一条短尾巴 _____________________ 9. 又跑又跳 _______________________ 10. 喜欢画画 ______________________ 11. 擅长游泳 ______________________ 12. 在周末 _______________________ 13. 看望祖父母 ___________________ 14. 去野餐 _______________________ 15. 在圣诞节 _____________________ 16. 圣诞礼物 _____________________ 17. 唱圣诞歌 _____________________ 18. 想要做某事 ___________________ 19. 去电影院 _____________________ 20. 我的网友 _____________________ 21. 住在英国 ______________________ 22. 说中文 _______________________ 23. 小心、当心 _____________________ 24. be afraid of ______________________ 25. put on your coat _________________ 26. have a cold _______________________ 27. in Western countries _______________ 28. talk about hobbies ________________ 29. go skating _______________________ 30. at weekends _____________________ 31. send an email ____________________ 32. come out _______________________ 33. carry an umbrella _________________ 34. bald eagles _______________________ 35. in Australia _______________________ 36. have a good time _________________ 37. a yellow dress ____________________ 38. like climbing _____________________ 39. on the ground floor _______________ 40. play ping-pong ___________________ 三、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. There is a beautiful h________ in the forest.（房子） 2. Goldilocks is h________ and thirsty. She wants some soup.（饥饿的） 3. The bed is too h________. Goldilocks can't sleep.（硬的） 4. There are three b________ in the house.（熊） 5. The girl stands b________ the two trees.（在……之间） 6. Miss Li is a new t________. She teaches us English.（老师） 7. Let's go to the p________ and play football.（操场） 8. There are many c________ in our school.（教室） 9. The music room is on the s________ floor.（第二） 10. My animal friend has a long t________.（尾巴） 11. The rabbit has two long e________ and red eyes.（耳朵） 12. Fish can s________ in the water.（游泳） 13. My h________ is reading stories.（爱好） 14. We often go s________ in winter.（溜冰） 15. He is g________ at playing basketball.（擅长） 16. My e________ lives in the UK.（网友） 17. She can s________ Chinese and English.（说） 18. We usually have a picnic at w________.（周末） 19. People give p________ to each other at Christmas.（礼物） 20. F________ Christmas brings us gifts.（圣诞老公公） 21. I want to go to the c________ to watch a film.（电影院） 22. Please be c________ when you cross the road.（小心的） 23. It's s________ today. Let's go out to play.（晴朗的） 24. Don't l________ at the poor boy.（嘲笑） 25. There are many black c________ in the sky. It's going to rain.（云） 四、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) a dog and two cats in the room. 2. My mother likes ________ (read) stories. She often ________ (read) in the evening. 3. Let's ________ (go) to the park and ________ (play) ping-pong. 4. Look! The children are on the________ (two) floor. 5. There are three ________ (bear) in the forest. They have big ________ (body). 6. My animal friend ________ (have) a long tail and two big ________ (eye). 7. I can ________ (make) a model plane with my brother. 8. She is good at ________ (draw) nice pictures. 9. Mike ________ (do) his homework every evening. 10. We can ________ (read) English books every day. 11. The boy ________ (play) football with his friends after school. 12. Don't ________ (shout) in the library. 13. My family ________ (have) a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year. 14. They ________ (talk) about their hobbies now. 15. Playing football is good for ________ (we). 16. ________ (he) new schoolbag is very beautiful. 17. There are many ________ (child) in the park on Sunday. 18. He reads a lot of ________ (story) every month. 19. How many ________ (classroom) are there in your school? 20. We can see a lot of ________ (fish) in the river. 五、句型转换 1. There is a bear in the forest.（改为复数句） There ________ ________ ________ in the forest. 2. He likes playing football.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ playing football. 3. We can read e-books on the Internet.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ________ ________ read e-books on the Internet? No, ________ ________. 4. The bed is too hard.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the bed? 5. My animal friend has a long tail.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your animal friend ________? 6. She lives in the UK.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she ________? 7. There are some books on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ ________ books on the desk? 8. Su Hai likes dancing.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ________ Su Hai ________ dancing? Yes, ________ ________. 9. The music room is on the second floor.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the music room? 10. They often play ping-pong after school.（改为否定句） They ________ often ________ ping-pong after school. 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. bears　2. children　3. fish/fishes　4. hobbies　5. has 6. likes　7. does　8. goes　9. swimming　10. dancing 11. running　12. singing　13. hard　14. cold　15. in front of 16. chatting　17. us　18. him　19. letters　20. buys 二、短语英汉互译 1. in the forest　2. hungry and thirsty　3. in front of　4. show her around　5. on the third floor 6. have a look　7. our animal friends　8. a short tail　9. run and jump　10. like drawing 11. be good at swimming　12. at weekends　13. visit grandparents　14. have a picnic　15. at Christmas 16. Christmas presents　17. sing Christmas songs　18. want to do sth.　19. go to the cinema　20. my e-friend 21. live in the UK　22. speak Chinese　23. look out/be careful　24. 害怕……　25. 穿上你的外套 26. 感冒　27. 在西方国家　28. 谈论爱好　29. 去溜冰　30. 在周末 31. 发送一封电子邮件　32. 出来；出版　33. 带一把伞　34. 白头海雕　35. 在澳大利亚 36. 玩得开心　37. 一条黄色的连衣裙　38. 喜欢爬山　39. 在一楼（英式）　40. 打乒乓球 三、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. house　2. hungry　3. hard　4. bears　5. between 6. teacher　7. playground　8. classrooms　9. second　10. tail 11. ears　12. swim　13. hobby　14. skating　15. good 16. e-friend　17. speak　18. weekends　19. presents　20. Father 21. cinema　22. careful　23. sunny　24. laugh　25. clouds 四、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. is　2. reading; reads　3. go; play　4. second　5. bears; bodies 6. has; eyes　7. make　8. drawing　9. does　10. read 11. plays　12. shout　13. has　14. are talking　15. us 16. His　17. children　18. stories　19. classrooms　20. fish 五、句型转换 1. are some bears　2. doesn't like　3. Can you; we can't　4. How is　5. What does; have 6. Where does; live　7. Are there any　8. Does; like; she does　9. Where is　10. don't; play 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $