专题13 应用写作（B卷·能力拓展）-2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和《福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试<中职英语>科目考试说明》编写，结合福建省命题特点与考情趋势，系统梳理高频考点，强化实战能力。共设15个专题，涵盖语言知识、题型专练、综合素养和实战冲刺四大模块，每个专题包含：讲义和习题AB卷，A卷为基础达标，B卷为能力拓展。 本专题是2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第13个专题，内容为应用写作。 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题13 应用写作（B卷·能力拓展） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 应用写作（共 10 题，每题 5 空，每空 2 分，满分 100 分）。 1. 假设你是惠民社区志愿者李明，社区计划在 10 月 28 日上午 9 点组织 “关爱空巢老人” 志愿活动，需招募 15 名志愿者，负责陪伴聊天、打扫卫生等工作，报名截止 10 月 25 日。请补全招募启事。 参考词汇：volunteer recruitment, care for, empty-nest elderly, sign up, deadline Volunteer Recruitment Are you willing to help others and spread warmth? We are organizing a meaningful volunteer activity to 1) ______ in our community. The activity will start at 9 a.m. on October 28th, and we are looking for 15 enthusiastic volunteers to 2) ______ and do some housekeeping. To join us, you need to be patient, responsible and willing to devote 3) ______ to the activity. If you are interested, please 4) ______ at the community service center with your ID card. Please submit your application 5) ______ to ensure you don't miss this chance to help others! Huimin Community Volunteer Group October 20th 2. 假设你是星光中职学校烹饪专业学生王芳，上周参加市级职业技能大赛获得二等奖，收到了评委张教授的专业指导。请写一封感谢信，表达感谢并说明指导对自己的帮助。 参考词汇：vocational skill competition, second prize, professional guidance, improve skills, express thanks Dear Professor Zhang, I'm Wang Fang, a student majoring in Cooking from Xingguang Vocational School. I'm writing this letter to 6) ______ for your valuable support. Last week, I participated in the municipal vocational skill competition and 7) ______, which was beyond my expectation. Your 8) ______ on ingredient matching and heat control was crucial to my success. Thanks to your guidance, I not only 9) ______ but also gained more confidence in my professional career. I will cherish this experience and keep practicing hard to 10) ______. Thank you again for your generous help! Yours sincerely, Wang Fang November 12th 3. 假设你是恒通外贸公司实习生李强，因突发感冒发烧，无法参加本周四下午 2 点的客户洽谈会，需向部门经理陈经理请假并推荐同事张明代替参会。请补全请假条。 参考词汇：sudden cold and fever, business negotiation meeting, ask for leave, recommend, take my place Dear Manager Chen, I'm Li Qiang, an intern from the Foreign Trade Department. I'm writing to 11) ______ because I'm not feeling well. This morning, I caught a 12) ______ and have a high fever, so I can't attend the important 13) ______ at 2 p.m. this Thursday. To ensure the meeting goes smoothly, I 14) ______ my colleague Zhang Ming to take my place. He has been involved in this project all the time and 15) ______, so he can handle the negotiation well. I will finish my work as soon as I recover and make up for the missed tasks. Please approve my application. Yours faithfully, Li Qiang October 16th 4. 假设你是学校英语社团社长林晓，计划邀请本地外企职员 David 来校开展 “职场英语沟通” 主题讲座，时间为 12 月 5 日下午 3 点，地点在学校报告厅。请补全邀请函。 参考词汇：invite, career English communication, lecture, school lecture hall, share experience Invitation Letter Dear David, I'm Lin Xiao, the president of the English Club in Mingzhu Vocational School. We are honored to 16) ______ for our students. The theme of the lecture is 17) ______, which is closely related to our future career development. It will be held in the 18) ______ at 3 p.m. on December 5th and will last for about two hours. As an experienced foreign company employee, your rich working experience will 19) ______. We sincerely hope you can 20) ______ and guide us on practical English use in the workplace. Looking forward to your positive reply! English Club of Mingzhu Vocational School November 28th 5. 假设你是晨光中职学校计算机专业学生赵阳，不慎在学校食堂丢失一个黑色双肩包，内有笔记本电脑、学生证和钥匙，请写一份寻物启事。 参考词汇：lost, black backpack, student ID card, laptop, contact LOST I'm Zhao Yang, a student from the Computer Science Department. I 21) ______ in the school canteen during lunch time this noon. It is a 22) ______ with a blue zipper and my name tag on it. Inside the backpack, there are 23) ______, my student ID card (No. 20240518) and a set of room keys. The laptop contains my graduation design materials, which 24) ______ to me. Whoever finds it, please 25) ______ at 138xxxx5678 or come to Class 2, Grade 2 of the Computer Science Department. I will be very grateful for your kindness! Zhao Yang September 20th 6. 假设你是绿源环保科技公司行政员陈婷，公司计划组织员工参加 11 月 15 日的 “城市垃圾分类” 公益活动，要求员工提前学习分类知识，于当天上午 8 点在公司门口集合。请补全内部通知。 参考词汇：public welfare activity, garbage classification, learn relevant knowledge, gather, in advance Notice To: All Employees From: Administration Department Date: November 8th Subject: Participation in Garbage Classification Activity Our company is going to organize all employees to take part in 26) ______ on November 15th. This activity is aimed at enhancing environmental awareness and 27) ______ for a greener city. To ensure everyone can participate effectively, please 28) ______ through the internal training materials. We will 29) ______ at the company gate at 8 a.m. sharp on the activity day. Please wear the company uniform and bring a reusable bag; 30) ______ will be highly recognized. Administration Department November 8th 7. 假设你是彩虹中职学校旅游专业毕业生黄丽，看到某国际酒店招聘 “前厅接待员”，岗位要求掌握基础英语沟通、熟悉接待流程、有服务意识。请补全求职信。 参考词汇：apply for, front desk receptionist, tourism major, English communication skills, service awareness Dear Hiring Manager, I'm Huang Li, a graduate from Caihong Vocational School. I'm writing to 31) ______ in your prestigious hotel. I majored in Tourism Management and 32) ______ during my school years. I have a good command of 33) ______ and can communicate with foreign guests smoothly. During my internship in a local hotel, I 34) ______ and gained rich practical experience. I am patient, responsible and have strong 35) ______, which I believe are essential for the position. I'm confident in doing the job well. Thank you for your consideration! Sincerely, Huang Li August 15th 8. 假设你是学校文学社成员吴涛，社团将于 1 月 10 日下午 2 点在图书馆 3 楼举办 “经典文学分享会”，活动包括作品朗读、心得交流和作家故事分享，邀请全校师生参加。请补全海报。 参考词汇：classic literature sharing session, recite works, exchange experiences, share stories, all teachers and students Classic Literature Sharing Session Time: 2 p.m., January 10th Venue: 3rd Floor of the School Library Do you love classic literature and want to share your insights? Come and join us! At the 36) ______, you can 37) ______ of famous writers with feeling. You will also have the chance to 38) ______ with peers who share the same interest. In addition, our club members will 39) ______ that are not widely known. 40) ______ are welcome to take part in this meaningful activity and enjoy the charm of literature! School Literature Club January 3rd 9. 假设你是迅捷物流公司客服员林巧，客户张先生的包裹因物流延迟未按时送达，需写一封道歉信，说明原因并承诺尽快送达，提供 10 元优惠券作为补偿。 参考词汇：apologize, logistics delay, package, compensate with, deliver Dear Mr. Zhang, On behalf of Xunjie Logistics Company, I'm writing to 41) ______ for the delay of your package. We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused by the 42) ______ due to bad weather. Our logistics team has been making every effort to speed up the delivery process and 43) ______ to your address as soon as possible. To show our sincere apology and gratitude for your understanding, 44) ______ a 10-yuan coupon that can be used in your next purchase. We value every customer and 45) ______ to provide better service in the future. Thank you for your patience and support. Best regards, Lin Qiao Customer Service Department of Xunjie Logistics July 8th 10. 假设你是光明中职学校学生会成员陈阳，学校计划组织学生参观 “职业技能博览会”，时间为 3 月 20 日上午 9 点，在市会展中心，需统一乘车前往，报名截止 3 月 15 日。请补全通知。 参考词汇：vocational skills expo, visit, sign up, take a bus together, deadline Notice Dear students, To broaden your professional horizons and learn practical skills, our school will organize a visit to the 46) ______ held in the city. The activity will take place at the Municipal Exhibition Center 47) ______ on March 20th. We will 48) ______ from the school gate at 8:30 a.m. on that day, so please arrive 10 minutes early. During the visit, you can 49) ______ and communicate with industry professionals. If you want to participate, please 50) ______ at the student union office before the deadline of March 15th. Don't miss this precious chance to learn from industry elites! Student Union March 8th 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》和《福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试<中职英语>科目考试说明》编写，结合福建省命题特点与考情趋势，系统梳理高频考点，强化实战能力。共设15个专题，涵盖语言知识、题型专练、综合素养和实战冲刺四大模块，每个专题包含：讲义和习题AB卷，A卷为基础达标，B卷为能力拓展。 本专题是2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第13个专题，内容为应用写作。 2026版福建省（学业水平考试）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题13 应用写作（B卷·能力拓展） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 应用写作（共 10 题，每题 5 空，每空 2 分，满分 100 分）。 1. 假设你是惠民社区志愿者李明，社区计划在 10 月 28 日上午 9 点组织 “关爱空巢老人” 志愿活动，需招募 15 名志愿者，负责陪伴聊天、打扫卫生等工作，报名截止 10 月 25 日。请补全招募启事。 参考词汇：volunteer recruitment, care for, empty-nest elderly, sign up, deadline Volunteer Recruitment Are you willing to help others and spread warmth? We are organizing a meaningful volunteer activity to 1) ______ in our community. The activity will start at 9 a.m. on October 28th, and we are looking for 15 enthusiastic volunteers to 2) ______ and do some housekeeping. To join us, you need to be patient, responsible and willing to devote 3) ______ to the activity. If you are interested, please 4) ______ at the community service center with your ID card. Please submit your application 5) ______ to ensure you don't miss this chance to help others! Huimin Community Volunteer Group October 20th 【答案】 1) show our sincere care for the empty-nest elderly 2) have friendly conversations with the elderly 3) about three hours of your time 4) fill in the registration form and sign up 5) before the application deadline of October 25th 【详解】 本题考查招募启事的信息完整性与场景适配性，按照招聘类文书 “目的 - 职责 - 要求 - 报名方式 - 时限” 的核心框架设计空格。1 空明确活动核心对象与目的，短语表达贴合 “关爱” 主题；2 空对应 “陪伴聊天” 的职责，用 “friendly conversations” 增强情感温度；3 空补充志愿时间投入，使要求更具体；4 空结合招募流程，明确 “填写表格 + 报名” 的完整动作；5 空精准标注截止日期，信息无歧义。试题考查短语在实用场景中的灵活运用，难度高于基础词汇填空。 2. 假设你是星光中职学校烹饪专业学生王芳，上周参加市级职业技能大赛获得二等奖，收到了评委张教授的专业指导。请写一封感谢信，表达感谢并说明指导对自己的帮助。 参考词汇：vocational skill competition, second prize, professional guidance, improve skills, express thanks Dear Professor Zhang, I'm Wang Fang, a student majoring in Cooking from Xingguang Vocational School. I'm writing this letter to 6) ______ for your valuable support. Last week, I participated in the municipal vocational skill competition and 7) ______, which was beyond my expectation. Your 8) ______ on ingredient matching and heat control was crucial to my success. Thanks to your guidance, I not only 9) ______ but also gained more confidence in my professional career. I will cherish this experience and keep practicing hard to 10) ______. Thank you again for your generous help! Yours sincerely, Wang Fang November 12th 【答案】 6) sincerely express my deep gratitude 7) was honored to win the second prize 8) professional and detailed guidance 9) improved my practical cooking skills greatly 10) live up to your expectations in the future 【详解】 本题遵循感谢信 “开篇致谢 - 说明事由 - 详述帮助 - 表达影响 - 结尾表决心” 的经典结构设计。6 空用 “sincerely”“deep gratitude” 强化情感浓度，符合书信礼仪；7 空补充 “was honored to” 体现获奖的荣幸感；8 空添加 “detailed” 突出指导的具体性，让感谢更有依据；9 空结合烹饪专业明确技能提升方向，表达精准；10 空以承诺收尾，使书信逻辑完整。试题考查学生结合专业场景拓展短语表达的能力，符合语用恰当性要求。 3. 假设你是恒通外贸公司实习生李强，因突发感冒发烧，无法参加本周四下午 2 点的客户洽谈会，需向部门经理陈经理请假并推荐同事张明代替参会。请补全请假条。 参考词汇：sudden cold and fever, business negotiation meeting, ask for leave, recommend, take my place Dear Manager Chen, I'm Li Qiang, an intern from the Foreign Trade Department. I'm writing to 11) ______ because I'm not feeling well. This morning, I caught a 12) ______ and have a high fever, so I can't attend the important 13) ______ at 2 p.m. this Thursday. To ensure the meeting goes smoothly, I 14) ______ my colleague Zhang Ming to take my place. He has been involved in this project all the time and 15) ______, so he can handle the negotiation well. I will finish my work as soon as I recover and make up for the missed tasks. Please approve my application. Yours faithfully, Li Qiang October 16th 【答案】 11) formally ask for sick leave for one day 12) sudden cold and high fever 13) business negotiation meeting with our key client 14) strongly recommend and have discussed with 15) is familiar with all the meeting details 【详解】 本题考查职场请假条的专业表达与问题解决意识。9 空补充 “formally”“for one day” 使请假请求更规范具体；10 空用 “high fever” 强化病情描述，说明请假的合理性；11 空添加 “with our key client” 明确会议重要性；12 空补充 “strongly”“have discussed with” 体现推荐的严谨性；13 空解释推荐理由，展现职场责任意识。试题贴合《中职英语课程标准》职场语言沟通要求，考查复杂语境下的短语运用。 4. 假设你是学校英语社团社长林晓，计划邀请本地外企职员 David 来校开展 “职场英语沟通” 主题讲座，时间为 12 月 5 日下午 3 点，地点在学校报告厅。请补全邀请函。 参考词汇：invite, career English communication, lecture, school lecture hall, share experience Invitation Letter Dear David, I'm Lin Xiao, the president of the English Club in Mingzhu Vocational School. We are honored to 16) ______ for our students. The theme of the lecture is 17) ______, which is closely related to our future career development. It will be held in the 18) ______ at 3 p.m. on December 5th and will last for about two hours. As an experienced foreign company employee, your rich working experience will 19) ______. We sincerely hope you can 20) ______ and guide us on practical English use in the workplace. Looking forward to your positive reply! English Club of Mingzhu Vocational School November 28th 【答案】 16) invite you to give a special lecture 17) practical skills in career English communication 18) well-equipped school lecture hall 19) be of great benefit to our students 20) share your valuable practical experience 【详解】 本题考查邀请函的正式表达与主题适配性。14 空添加 “special” 使邀请更显诚意；15 空补充 “practical skills” 明确讲座核心内容，贴合学生需求；16 空用 “well-equipped” 描述场地优势，提升邀请吸引力；17 空用固定句型说明讲座价值，逻辑清晰；18 空添加 “valuable”“practical” 使邀请内容更具体，体现对分享内容的期待。试题考查跨文化沟通场景下的短语运用，符合核心素养要求。 5. 假设你是晨光中职学校计算机专业学生赵阳，不慎在学校食堂丢失一个黑色双肩包，内有笔记本电脑、学生证和钥匙，请写一份寻物启事。 参考词汇：lost, black backpack, student ID card, laptop, contact LOST I'm Zhao Yang, a student from the Computer Science Department. I 21) ______ in the school canteen during lunch time this noon. It is a 22) ______ with a blue zipper and my name tag on it. Inside the backpack, there are 23) ______, my student ID card (No. 20240518) and a set of room keys. The laptop contains my graduation design materials, which 24) ______ to me. Whoever finds it, please 25) ______ at 138xxxx5678 or come to Class 2, Grade 2 of the Computer Science Department. I will be very grateful for your kindness! Zhao Yang September 20th 【答案】 21) accidentally lost my black backpack 22) medium-sized black backpack 23) a silver laptop with a black case 24) are extremely important and valuable 25) contact me immediately by phone 【详解】 本题考查寻物启事的信息精准性与格式规范。19 空添加 “accidentally” 说明丢失原因，符合场景逻辑；20 空补充 “medium-sized”“with a blue zipper” 等特征，便于识别；21 空详细描述电脑外观，提升辨识度；22 空强调物品重要性，增强寻回的紧迫性；23 空补充 “immediately by phone” 明确联系方式与时效，符合实用文体要求。试题考查学生在日常场景中精准传递复杂信息的能力。 6. 假设你是绿源环保科技公司行政员陈婷，公司计划组织员工参加 11 月 15 日的 “城市垃圾分类” 公益活动，要求员工提前学习分类知识，于当天上午 8 点在公司门口集合。请补全内部通知。 参考词汇：public welfare activity, garbage classification, learn relevant knowledge, gather, in advance Notice To: All Employees From: Administration Department Date: November 8th Subject: Participation in Garbage Classification Activity Our company is going to organize all employees to take part in 26) ______ on November 15th. This activity is aimed at enhancing environmental awareness and 27) ______ for a greener city. To ensure everyone can participate effectively, please 28) ______ through the internal training materials. We will 29) ______ at the company gate at 8 a.m. sharp on the activity day. Please wear the company uniform and bring a reusable bag; 30) ______ will be highly recognized. Administration Department November 8th 【答案】 26) a meaningful public welfare activity themed on garbage classification 27) contributing our efforts to building 28) learn relevant garbage classification knowledge in advance 29) gather and register before departure 30) your active participation and positive attitude 【详解】 本题按照职场通知 “活动告知 - 活动意义 - 参与要求 - 集合安排 - 鼓励机制” 的逻辑框架设计 5 个空格，符合正式文书的信息传递规范。26 空完整表述活动类型与主题，短语结构严谨；27 空用固定搭配阐释活动价值，提升通知的引导性；28 空明确学习内容与时间要求，使指令可操作；29 空补充 “register before departure” 完善集合流程，贴合职场管理实际；30 空强调参与态度的重要性，增强通知的激励性。试题结合职场公益场景，考查正式文体中短语的精准运用，符合中职职业教育特色。 7. 假设你是彩虹中职学校旅游专业毕业生黄丽，看到某国际酒店招聘 “前厅接待员”，岗位要求掌握基础英语沟通、熟悉接待流程、有服务意识。请补全求职信。 参考词汇：apply for, front desk receptionist, tourism major, English communication skills, service awareness Dear Hiring Manager, I'm Huang Li, a graduate from Caihong Vocational School. I'm writing to 31) ______ in your prestigious hotel. I majored in Tourism Management and 32) ______ during my school years. I have a good command of 33) ______ and can communicate with foreign guests smoothly. During my internship in a local hotel, I 34) ______ and gained rich practical experience. I am patient, responsible and have strong 35) ______, which I believe are essential for the position. I'm confident in doing the job well. Thank you for your consideration! Sincerely, Huang Li August 15th 【答案】 31) apply for the position of front desk receptionist 32) achieved excellent academic performance 33) basic English listening and speaking skills 34) was familiar with hotel reception procedures 35) professional service awareness and communication ability 【详解】 本题考查求职信的岗位适配性表达。28 空完整表述求职意向，格式规范；29 空补充学业表现，增强竞争力；30 空明确英语技能的具体维度，贴合岗位要求；31 空结合实习经历说明岗位技能，体现实践能力；32 空拓展服务意识的内涵，突出职业素养。试题结合旅游专业与职场招聘场景，考查学生展示专业优势的短语表达能力，符合考纲进阶要求。 8. 假设你是学校文学社成员吴涛，社团将于 1 月 10 日下午 2 点在图书馆 3 楼举办 “经典文学分享会”，活动包括作品朗读、心得交流和作家故事分享，邀请全校师生参加。请补全海报。 参考词汇：classic literature sharing session, recite works, exchange experiences, share stories, all teachers and students Classic Literature Sharing Session Time: 2 p.m., January 10th Venue: 3rd Floor of the School Library Do you love classic literature and want to share your insights? Come and join us! At the 36) ______, you can 37) ______ of famous writers with feeling. You will also have the chance to 38) ______ with peers who share the same interest. In addition, our club members will 39) ______ that are not widely known. 40) ______ are welcome to take part in this meaningful activity and enjoy the charm of literature! School Literature Club January 3rd 【答案】 36) wonderful classic literature sharing session 37) recite classic works and poems 38) exchange reading experiences and ideas 39) share interesting and inspiring stories 40) All teachers and students in our school 【详解】 本题考查海报的吸引性表达与信息丰富度。33 空添加 “wonderful” 增强感染力；34 空拓展朗读内容，使活动更具体；35 空补充 “ideas” 丰富交流内涵，贴合分享会主题；36 空用 “interesting and inspiring” 修饰故事，提升活动吸引力；37 空明确邀请范围，信息精准。试题考查学生通过短语拓展提升表达效果的能力，符合语用知识运用要求。 9. 假设你是迅捷物流公司客服员林巧，客户张先生的包裹因物流延迟未按时送达，需写一封道歉信，说明原因并承诺尽快送达，提供 10 元优惠券作为补偿。 参考词汇：apologize, logistics delay, package, compensate with, deliver Dear Mr. Zhang, On behalf of Xunjie Logistics Company, I'm writing to 41) ______ for the delay of your package. We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused by the 42) ______ due to bad weather. Our logistics team has been making every effort to speed up the delivery process and 43) ______ to your address as soon as possible. To show our sincere apology and gratitude for your understanding, 44) ______ a 10-yuan coupon that can be used in your next purchase. We value every customer and 45) ______ to provide better service in the future. Thank you for your patience and support. Best regards, Lin Qiao Customer Service Department of Xunjie Logistics July 8th 【答案】 41) sincerely apologize to you 42) unexpected logistics delay 43) will deliver your package safely and quickly 44) we are willing to compensate you with 45) will continue to improve our service quality 【详解】 本题考查职场道歉信的责任担当与解决方案表达。38 空用 “sincerely” 强化道歉诚意；39 空添加 “unexpected” 说明延迟的偶然性，体现沟通技巧；40 空补充 “safely and quickly” 明确送达承诺，增强客户信任；41 空完整表述补偿方案，态度诚恳；42 空说明改进方向，展现服务意识。试题结合职场客服场景，考查应对突发情况的短语运用能力，符合职场语言沟通核心素养。 10. 假设你是光明中职学校学生会成员陈阳，学校计划组织学生参观 “职业技能博览会”，时间为 3 月 20 日上午 9 点，在市会展中心，需统一乘车前往，报名截止 3 月 15 日。请补全通知。 参考词汇：vocational skills expo, visit, sign up, take a bus together, deadline Notice Dear students, To broaden your professional horizons and learn practical skills, our school will organize a visit to the 46) ______ held in the city. The activity will take place at the Municipal Exhibition Center 47) ______ on March 20th. We will 48) ______ from the school gate at 8:30 a.m. on that day, so please arrive 10 minutes early. During the visit, you can 49) ______ and communicate with industry professionals. If you want to participate, please 50) ______ at the student union office before the deadline of March 15th. Don't miss this precious chance to learn from industry elites! Student Union March 8th 【答案】 46) large-scale vocational skills expo 47) at 9 a.m. sharp 48) gather and take a bus together 49) learn about advanced vocational skills 50) fill in the application form and sign up 【详解】 本题考查校园通知的信息完整性与行动指令清晰性。43 空添加 “large-scale” 体现博览会规模，吸引学生参与；44 空用 “sharp” 强调时间的准确性，符合通知规范；45 空明确集合与出行的完整流程；46 空说明参观的核心收获，突出活动价值；47 空补充 “fill in the application form” 完善报名流程，要求具体可操作。试题考查学生在校园活动场景中传递多维度信息的短语运用能力，兼顾格式规范与实用表达。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $