专题4 数词、连词（B卷·能力提升）-2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第4个专题，内容为数词、连词。 2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题4 数词、连词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.About ___ of the land in this area is covered with grass. A. two third B. two thirds C. second third D. second thirds 2.My grandparents got married in the ___ of the 20th century. A. forty B. forties C. fortieth D. fortys 3.___ you finish your homework on time, you can't watch TV tonight. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Since 4.There are ___ students in Grade One than in Grade Two in our school. A. two hundred more B. more two hundred C. two hundreds more D. more two hundreds 5.—Will you go to the park with me tomorrow? —I'm not sure. It depends on ___ the weather is fine. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 6.This is the ___ time I've visited Taiyuan. The city has changed a lot. A. three B. third C. three's D. thirteenth 7.___ he is over 70 years old, he still goes to work every day. A. Because B. So C. Though D. And 8.About ___ people took part in the charity activity last weekend. A. five thousands B. five thousand C. thousands of D. thousand of 9.He didn't go to the party ___ he had to look after his sick mother. A. so B. because C. though D. unless 10.The meeting will start at 9:00 a.m. Please arrive ___ a quarter to nine. A. until B. after C. by D. since 11.___ Tom ___ his sister likes playing football. They both like reading. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 12.This bridge was built in the ___ century, and it's still in use now. A. nineteen B. nineteenth C. nineteen's D. nineteenths 13.You can ___ stay at home ___ go out for a walk. It's up to you. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 14.There are ___ months in a year, and December is the ___ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 15.I will call you ___ I get to the train station. A. as soon as B. while C. until D. since 16.___ of the two books is useful. You can choose either one. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 17.She has lived in this city ___ she was a little girl. A. when B. since C. while D. until 18.About three ___ workers are working on the building site now. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 19.___ he is good at English, he still practices speaking it every day. A. Because B. Though C. So D. Unless 20.—How many people will come to the party? —About ___ . A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. hundred D. hundreds 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Reading is a wonderful hobby. It can bring us a lot of fun and knowledge. Many people in China like reading, especially young people. With the development of technology, people have more ways to read now. In the past, people mainly read paper books. They could buy books from bookstores or borrow them from libraries. But now, more and more people choose to read e-books. E-books are convenient because people can read them on their phones, tablets or e-readers anywhere and anytime. For example, you can read an e-book on the bus to school or during the break time. However, paper books still have their advantages. Many readers say that reading paper books is more comfortable for their eyes. Besides, holding a real book in hand makes them feel more relaxed. Some people also like collecting paper books because they think each book has its own value. Whether it's paper books or e-books, the most important thing is to keep reading. Reading can help us open our minds and become smarter. It can also help us relieve stress and live a happier life. So, let's make reading a part of our daily life. 1.What can reading bring us? A. Fun and knowledge B. Money and fame C. Stress and tiredness D. Difficulty and sadness 2.How did people mainly read in the past? A. By reading e-books B. By reading paper books C. By listening to audio books D. By watching TV programs 3.Why are e-books convenient? A. They are cheap B. They are heavy C. They can be read anywhere and anytime D. They are good for eyes 4.What is the advantage of paper books? A. They are easy to carry B. Reading them is more comfortable for eyes C. They take up much space D. They are expensive 5.What is the most important thing about reading? A. To read only paper books B. To read only e-books C. To keep reading D. To collect many books 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的16个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第4个专题，内容为数词、连词。 2026版山西省（对口升学）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题4 数词、连词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.About ___ of the land in this area is covered with grass. A. two third B. two thirds C. second third D. second thirds 【答案】B 【解析】考查分数的表达规则。分数由“分子基数词+分母序数词”构成，当分子大于1时，分母需用复数形式。“三分之二”的正确表达为two thirds，故选B。 2.My grandparents got married in the ___ of the 20th century. A. forty B. forties C. fortieth D. fortys 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。“in the + 整十数复数”表示“在某个世纪的几十年代”，“四十年代”的正确表达为the forties，故选B。 3.___ you finish your homework on time, you can't watch TV tonight. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Since 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。unless意为“除非；如果不”，相当于if...not，代入句意为“除非你按时完成作业，否则今晚不能看电视”，符合逻辑；if表“如果”，because表“因为”，since表“既然”，均不符合语境，故选B。 4.There are ___ students in Grade One than in Grade Two in our school. A. two hundred more B. more two hundred C. two hundreds more D. more two hundreds 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词与比较级的搭配。“基数词+hundred/thousand等+more”表示“再多……”，hundred前有具体数字时用单数；more需放在基数词短语之后，故选A。 5.—Will you go to the park with me tomorrow? —I'm not sure. It depends on ___ the weather is fine. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。depend on后接宾语从句，结合语境“取决于天气是否晴朗”，需用表“是否”的引导词；介词后只能用whether，不能用if，故选C。 6.This is the ___ time I've visited Taiyuan. The city has changed a lot. A. three B. third C. three's D. thirteenth 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词的用法。序数词表示“第……次”，前面常加定冠词the；结合语境“这是我第三次参观太原”，“第三”用third，故选B。 7.___ he is over 70 years old, he still goes to work every day. A. Because B. So C. Though D. And 【答案】C 【解析】考查让步状语从句连词。though意为“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句中“70多岁仍每天上班”的转折逻辑；because表原因，so表结果，and表并列，均不符合，故选C。 8.About ___ people took part in the charity activity last weekend. A. five thousands B. five thousand C. thousands of D. thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】考查thousand的用法。表示具体数字时，thousand用单数，且不加of；表示不确定的“成千上万”时，用thousands of（无具体数字修饰）。句中five是具体数字，故选B。 9.He didn't go to the party ___ he had to look after his sick mother. A. so B. because C. though D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查原因状语从句连词。句中“照顾生病的妈妈”是“不去派对”的原因，because表“因为”，引导原因状语从句；so表结果，though表让步，unless表条件，故选B。 10.The meeting will start at 9:00 a.m. Please arrive ___ a quarter to nine. A. until B. after C. by D. since 【答案】C 【解析】考查时间介词（连词属性延伸）。by+时间点表示“不迟于；在……之前”，符合“会议9点开始，请8点45前到达”的语境；until表“直到……”，after表“在……之后”，since表“自从”，均不符合，故选C。 11.___ Tom ___ his sister likes playing football. They both like reading. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】考查并列连词。结合后句“他们都喜欢阅读”可知，汤姆和他妹妹都不喜欢踢足球。neither...nor...表“既不……也不……”；both...and...表“两者都”，谓语动词需用复数，本题中likes是单数，排除A；either...or...表“要么……要么……”，not only...but also...表“不仅……而且……”，均不符合语境，故选C。 12.This bridge was built in the ___ century, and it's still in use now. A. nineteen B. nineteenth C. nineteen's D. nineteenths 【答案】B 【解析】考查序数词表示世纪。“第几世纪”用“the + 序数词 + century”，“十九世纪”的正确表达为the nineteenth century，故选B。 13.You can ___ stay at home ___ go out for a walk. It's up to you. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】考查并列连词。either...or...表“要么……要么……”，符合“要么待在家要么出去散步”的选择逻辑；both...and...表“两者都”，neither...nor...表“既不……也不……”，not only...but also...表“不仅……而且……”，均不符合语境，故选A。 14.There are ___ months in a year, and December is the ___ month. A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 【答案】B 【解析】考查基数词与序数词的辨析。第一空表示数量“十二个月”，用基数词twelve；第二空表示顺序“第十二个月”，用序数词twelfth，故选B。 15.I will call you ___ I get to the train station. A. as soon as B. while C. until D. since 【答案】A 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。as soon as表“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合“一到火车站就打电话”的语境；while表“当……时”，从句动词需为延续性动词，get to是短暂性动词，排除B；until表“直到……”，since表“自从”，均不符合，故选A。 16.___ of the two books is useful. You can choose either one. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词（数词相关）。结合后句“你可以选任何一本”可知，两本书都有用。either表“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；both表“两者都”，谓语动词需用复数，本题中is是单数，排除A；all表“三者及以上都”，neither表“两者都不”，均不符合语境，故选C。 17.She has lived in this city ___ she was a little girl. A. when B. since C. while D. until 【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句连词。since表“自从……以来”，引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，符合句中“has lived”的时态搭配；when表“当……时”，while表“当……时”，until表“直到……”，均不满足该时态搭配，故选B。 18.About three ___ workers are working on the building site now. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 【答案】A 【解析】考查hundred的用法。具体数字three后接hundred时，hundred用单数，且不加of；hundreds of需在无具体数字修饰时使用，表“成百上千的”，故选A。 19.___ he is good at English, he still practices speaking it every day. A. Because B. Though C. So D. Unless 【答案】B 【解析】考查让步状语从句连词。though表“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合“擅长英语仍每天练习”的转折逻辑；because表原因，so表结果，unless表条件，均不符合语境，故选B。 20.—How many people will come to the party? —About ___ . A. two hundreds B. two hundred C. hundred D. hundreds 【答案】B 【解析】考查hundred的用法。具体数字two后接hundred时用单数，不加of；单独的hundred或hundreds无具体数字修饰时，需搭配of使用（如hundreds of），故选B。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题4分, 满分20分。） Reading is a wonderful hobby. It can bring us a lot of fun and knowledge. Many people in China like reading, especially young people. With the development of technology, people have more ways to read now. In the past, people mainly read paper books. They could buy books from bookstores or borrow them from libraries. But now, more and more people choose to read e-books. E-books are convenient because people can read them on their phones, tablets or e-readers anywhere and anytime. For example, you can read an e-book on the bus to school or during the break time. However, paper books still have their advantages. Many readers say that reading paper books is more comfortable for their eyes. Besides, holding a real book in hand makes them feel more relaxed. Some people also like collecting paper books because they think each book has its own value. Whether it's paper books or e-books, the most important thing is to keep reading. Reading can help us open our minds and become smarter. It can also help us relieve stress and live a happier life. So, let's make reading a part of our daily life. 1.What can reading bring us? A. Fun and knowledge B. Money and fame C. Stress and tiredness D. Difficulty and sadness 2.How did people mainly read in the past? A. By reading e-books B. By reading paper books C. By listening to audio books D. By watching TV programs 3.Why are e-books convenient? A. They are cheap B. They are heavy C. They can be read anywhere and anytime D. They are good for eyes 4.What is the advantage of paper books? A. They are easy to carry B. Reading them is more comfortable for eyes C. They take up much space D. They are expensive 5.What is the most important thing about reading? A. To read only paper books B. To read only e-books C. To keep reading D. To collect many books 【答案】1-5：A、B、C、B、C 【导语】本文围绕“阅读”这一主题，介绍了中国民众的阅读习惯变化，对比了纸质书和电子书的特点，强调了坚持阅读的重要性，旨在考查学生对细节信息的捕捉和对文章主旨的理解能力。 【详解】第1题：细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句“It can bring us a lot of fun and knowledge.”可知，阅读能给我们带来乐趣和知识，故选A。 第2题：细节理解题。由第二段第一句“In the past, people mainly read paper books.”可知，过去人们主要阅读纸质书，故选B。 第3题：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“E-books are convenient because people can read them on their phones, tablets or e-readers anywhere and anytime.”可知，电子书方便是因为人们可以随时随地阅读，故选C。 第4题：细节理解题。结合第三段第二句“Many readers say that reading paper books is more comfortable for their eyes.”可知，纸质书的优势之一是阅读时对眼睛更舒适，故选B。 第5题：细节理解题。根据短文第四段第一句“Whether it's paper books or e-books, the most important thing is to keep reading.”可知，阅读最重要的是坚持读，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $