内容正文:
KOUI
基于英语活动观的初中英语阅读教学中
前置性学习的行动研究
建瓯二中 林灼仙
Unit 4 Amazing Science
TOPIC 1 Section C
Q1: What is an invention?
Q2: Do you think you can be an inventor, why or why not?
Q1: What is an invention?
Q2: Do you think you can be an inventor, why or why not?
Pre -reading
Think and say.
1.List as many inventions as possible.
2.Look at these inventions and discuss which one is the most useful.
3.Share your thoughts in 2-3 sentences later!
candy computer medicine
balloon Gun robot
lock scissors spaceship
zero chopsticks light bulb
keyboard television
X-ray machine
Example:
I think zero is the most important invention. It is said that it was invented byan Indian. It is a very interesting number. For example, I have only ten yuan. Ifyou add fve zeros after it for me, haha, I will be a rich man.
While-reading
Read and fill in
Read the text and put the sentences in the correct places.
D
E
A
C
B
An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways. Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents. Look at your schoolbags. It has pencils, pens, crayons, rulers and some books. None of these things was planted in fields. They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.
______ You can have wild and crazy thoughts. Remember that no idea is too silly. Many people laughed at the Wright brothers and said they would never fly. But they weren’t discouraged by what people said. That’s why now we have planes.
______ Careful planning is important in the invention process. This is the time to brainstorm for ideas and to evaluate them.
______ Make a detailed drawing of your invention so others will understand how your invention works.
Make a model of your invention.
______ See if your invention works as it is planned. If not, do more research, redesign it, and test it again.
______ Every invention needs a name.
Share you inventions with others.
A. Draw your invention.
B. Name your invention.
C. Test your invention.
D.Use your imagination.
E. Plan and design your invention.
crayon
/'kreɪən/
n. 蜡笔,有色粉笔
vt. 以蜡笔作画,用颜色粉笔画
silly
/'sɪli/
adj. 蠢的,傻的;糊涂的,可笑的
detail
/'diːteɪld/
adj. 详细的,精细的;复杂的,详尽的
v. 详细说明
(detailed)
come about
v. 发生;产生;改变方向
While-reading
Look and say
While-reading
Read again and select
Read the text again and choose the correct answer
Q1: What is the passage mainly about?
A. What is an invention. B.How to make an invention.
Q2: Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage?
A. Introduction→Steps of invention process→Conclusion.
B. Definition→Examples→Steps of invention process.
C. Problem→Solution→Steps of invention process.
D. History of inventions→Types of inventions→Steps of invention process.
Q3: Why does the writer show the example of the Wright brothers?
A. We should not have crazy thoughts.
B. We should laugh at others' words.
C. We shouldn't let negative words hold us back.
D. We should never try to fly.
Q4: Which of the following inventions mentioned are not planted in fields?
① pencils ② rice ③ crayons ④ pens ⑤ apples ⑥ rulers
A. ①②④⑥
B. ③④⑤⑥
C. ①③⑤⑥
D. ②③④⑤
Q5: Which section is the passage most likely from?
A. Children's Fairy Stories
B. Popular Science Reads
C. Poetry Magazines
D. Sports Event Reports
While-reading
Read again and select
Read the text again and choose the correct answer
Q1: What is the passage mainly about?
A.What is an invention.
B.How to make an invention.
An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways. Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents. Look at your schoolbags. It has pencils, pens, crayons, rulers and some books. None of these things was planted in fields. They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.
While-reading
Read again and select
Read the text again and choose the correct answer
An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways. Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents. Look at your schoolbags. It has pencils, pens, crayons, rulers and some books. None of these things was planted in fields. They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.
Q2: Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage?
A. Introduction→Steps of invention process→Conclusion.
B. Definition→Examples→Steps of invention process.
C. Problem→Solution→Steps of invention process.
D. History of inventions→Types of inventions→Steps of invention process.
Definition
Examples
Steps of invention process
While-reading
Read again and select
Read the text again and choose the correct answer
Test your invention.You can have wild and crazy thoughts. Remember that no idea is too silly. Many people laughed at the Wright brothers and said they would never fly. But they weren’t discouraged by what people said. That’s why now we have planes.
Q3: Why does the writer show the example of the Wright brothers?
A. We should not have crazy thoughts.
B. We should laugh at others' words.
C. We shouldn't let negative words hold us back.
D. We should never try to fly.
While-reading
Read again and select
Read the text again and choose the correct answer
Q4: Which of the following inventions mentioned are not planted in fields?
① pencils ② rice ③ crayons ④ pens ⑤ apples ⑥ rulers
A. ①②④⑥
B. ③④⑤⑥
C. ①③④⑥
D. ②③④⑤
An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways. Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents. Look at your schoolbags. It has pencils, pens, crayons, rulers and some books. None of these things was planted in fields. They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.
①
④
③
⑥
While-reading
Read again and select
Read the text again and choose the correct answer
Q5: Which section is the passage most likely from?
A. Children's Fairy Stories
B. Popular Science Reads
C. Poetry Magazines
D. Sports Event Reports
An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways. Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem. Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents. Look at your schoolbags. It has pencils, pens, crayons, rulers and some books. None of these things was planted in fields. They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.
Definition
Examples
Steps of invention process
While-reading
Read and fill in the blanks.
Read again and fill in the blanks in 1c
When you want to have an invention, first you must use your imagination .Then you should plan and design it. Careful planning is very important in the invention.Third,you should make a drawing of your invention and make a model of it. If you want to make your invention more successful,you must____it again and again.After that,you____ your invention. Last, remember that you should ____your invention with others.
Post-reading
Read and think
Read this text and think about the following questions.
Water Buddy(伙伴)
Have you ever forgotten to drink water or drunk too many sugary drinks? That's how I got the idea for inventing Water Buddy. One time, my mom was so busy that she didn't drink water all day, and I thought a tool to remind people about healthy drinking would be great.
It’s made of safe plastic and has a small smart sensor inside. It looks like a normal water bottle but with a colorful screen on it.
What’s it used for? It can remind you to drink water at regular times, show you how much water you’ve drunk, and even tell you to stay away from too many unhealthy drinks like cola.
I name it “Water Buddy”. I think it’s really helpful for keeping people healthy.
Although it needs to be charged sometimes, its advantages make it a great helper for daily life.
① How did the inventor come up with this invention?
② What materials does the inventor need?
③ What does the invention look like?
④ What is the invention used for?
⑤ What do you think of the inventor's invention?
Summary
Think and say
Crazy thoughts
Test & Redesign
Careful planning
Drawing
Name it
Share it
Make a model
What, How, Why
Never give up on your small ideas.
They can become great inventions to make life better!
Homework
Must do:
Recite the words and phrases;
Draw a picture of your dream invention;
Do workbook Sc.
Choose to do:
Write a short passage about your invention.
1. How did you come up with the idea of your invention?
2. What does it look like?
3.What is it made offrom?
4. What's it used for?
5. What are you going to name it?
THANKS
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