内容正文:
八年级(上) Modules 5-6
allow的用法
protect的用法
变形:protect v.→protection n.保护
【拓展】与protect用法类似的结构:
阻止某人做某事
enough的用法
易混词raise与rise[2025.39]
词汇
含义及用法
raise
[raised, raised]
(vt.)
上升;提升;举起。强调“某人把某物举起来”
提高;增加
募集(资金);征集(人员)
抚养,养育;饲养;种植
rise
[rose, risen]
(vi.)
上升;升起。后不能接宾语,强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来”
增长。后不可接宾语
【注意】raise是及物动词,可用于被动语态;rise是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
(针对知识点1-4)
词汇运用B基础训练。
1.In the eastern part of China, the sun rises (升起) earlier than in the west.
2.Our school library has enough (足够) interesting books for students to read during break time and learn new knowledge.
3.This volunteer organization is hosting a fair to raise (筹集) money for the homeless.
4.The park sign says it doesn’t allow (允许) people to pick flowers, so we should keep the flowers for everyone to enjoy.
5.With the help of my teachers and classmates, my grades have risen (上升) greatly in the past years.
6.All of us should follow the traffic rules to protect (保护) not only ourselves but also other people on the road.
7.It was so amazing! The Shenzhou ⅩⅧ members raised (饲养) fish for the first time in Tiangong space station.
语法填空基础训练。
8.I am allowed (allow) to watch TV only after I finish my homework.
9.Nowadays most kids are smart enough to teach (teach) themselves how to go online.
10.The modern technology allows us to communicate (communicate) with people all over the world.
11.Without permission, children are not allowed to swim (swim) alone here.
12.As a junior high school student, John understands the importance of ① protecting (protect) himself and his friends. He knows that wearing a helmet(头盔) while cycling to school is important for his safety, providing ② protection (protect) against head injuries in case of an accident.
13.This raincoat can protect your face from/against getting wet even when it rains heavily. (盲填)
1.act (n.)(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕
生义:A.(v.)表现 B.(n.)行为;行动
(1)Research has shown that if you’re in a good mood(情绪), you can act much more kindly. A
(2)The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. B
2.wild (adj.) 野生的 (n.) 自然环境;野生状态
生义:A.(adj.)热衷于……;狂热的
B.(adj.)天然的;荒凉的;荒芜的
(1)The crowd gave a wild cheer when the team scored the winning goal. A
(2)The place used to be wild, but now it has turned into a beautiful park. B
3.produce(v.)生育;繁殖
生义:A.(v.)导致;使产生
B.(n.)(尤指大量生产的)产品,农产品
(1)The climate change has produced a rise in sea level. A
(2)The local produce at this market is always fresh and delicious. B
Ⅰ.词汇运用B。
【改编自八年级(上)Module 5 Unit 2】
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays. He wrote it in 1957. The play has three 1. acts (一幕) and shows the lives of common people in China from the 2. end (末尾) of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century. It tells us the story of Wang Lifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing. It 3. describes (描写) the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His mother 4. sent (派遣去;送去) him to a teacher’s school in 1913. After finishing school in 1918, he became a head teacher of a primary school. In 1924, Lao She left home and went to England. He taught Chinese at a 5. college/university (大学) in London and returned to China five years later. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories about people’s lives, and was 6. named (给……命名) “the People’s Artist”. Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
At Lao She Teahouse today, customers can drink tea and eat delicious Beijing food. 7. If (如果) you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or 8. magic (魔术的) shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to 9. everyone (大家;每人) from all over the world.
Ⅱ.语法填空。
【改编自八年级(上)Module 6 Unit 2】
Pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Zoos and research centres are looking 1. after about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas 2. usually (usual) die. The situation 3. is getting (get) very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research 4. to help (help) pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. Each panda needs to eat 5. a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting 6. smaller (small), so pandas are losing their home.
In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other 7. plans (plan). The nature parks will be big 8. and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.
The World Wild Fund for Nature (WWF) wants 9. to protect (protect) all animals. And it chose the panda to be 10. its (it) symbol. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants, or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to save them all.
请完成《课后作业本A》P10~P11习题
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