八年级(上) Modules 3－4-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本Word（外研版）

八年级(上) Modules 3－4 matter的用法 mind的用法 交通方式的表达[2024.37] 　　询问交通方式的常用句型：How do/does＋sb.＋go/get (to)…？“某人如何去某地？”。常用回答有： 【拓展】步行：on foot或walk 易混词win与beat[2025.66] 词汇 含义及用法 win [won， won] ①表示“赢得”时为及物动词，后接比赛、奖品或游戏等名词作宾语。如：win the World Cup 赢得世界杯 ②表示“获胜；赢”时为不及物动词，后不接宾语 ③其名词winner意为“获胜者”[2025.66] beat [beat， beaten] ①表示“击败；战胜”时为及物动词，后接表示人或团队的名词。如：beat Belgium战胜比利时队 ②表示“击打，敲打”时为及物动词 ③表示“跳动”时为不及物动词，后不接宾语 注意：win和beat的反义词均为lose，其常用搭配为lose to sb. 输给某人 易混词“除了……”的表达 词汇 含义 用法 except prep. 除……之外； 把……排除在外(不再有) 强调被排除的部分不包括在内，except后的词是被排除的部分 besides prep. 除……之外，还有…… 强调被排除的部分也包括在内，有一种累加关系 but prep. 除……之外(什么也没有) but后的词是仅有或存在的内容，常用于nobody， none， nothing等词之后 except for 除……之外 表示对整体的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修正作用，表示“美中不足的是” 易混词“然而；但是”的表达[2025.70] 词汇 含义 用法 however [2025.70] adv. 然而； 不过；仍然 表转折。单独使用，需用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。 but conj. 但是； 可是；然而 表转折。连接两个并列分句，表强烈转折；不能与though/although连用。 while conj. 然而 表对比。连接两个并列分句，强调前后对比。 　 (针对知识点1－3) 语法填空基础训练。 1.I prefer to discuss important 　matters　(matter) in person rather than over the phone. 2.Would you mind me 　opening　(open) the window for a moment， sir？ 3.If you make up your mind 　to do　(do) it and work hard， you will be successful in the end. 4.Life is a journey， not a race. It 　matters　(matter) more to take part in the competition than anything else. 5.Dale used to be into computer games， but he has changed 　his　(he) mind and wants to do something more meaningful. 6.In character-training of children， what really 　matters　(matter) is what the parents say and do. 7.Learning a new language can open up 　your　(you) mind to different ways of expressing thoughts and feelings. 8.He planned to fly to Beijing， but because of the bad weather， he had to go there 　by　 train. (盲填) 9.A lot of children in this village walk 　to　 school every day because there are no buses. (盲填) 10.He seems quiet， but as 　a　 matter of fact， he is very funny and kind when you know him.(盲填) 11.Yesterday my family visited the city museum 　in　 my father’s car. We enjoyed ourselves there. (盲填) 12.My parents and I had a holiday to Hong Kong last year. And it took us about three and a half hours to fly 　to　 Hong Kong. (盲填) 13.No matter 　how　 difficult it is， I will never give up my dream. (盲填) 14.Don’t play with your phone all the time when you take　a/the　 bus. Or you may miss the right station. (盲填) 15.―Mom， you’re coughing a lot. What’s the matter 　with　 you？ ―It’s nothing serious. I just caught a little cold. I’ll drink more hot water. (盲填) 　 (针对知识点4－6) 词汇运用A基础训练。 besides　except for　but　except 16.①The doctor works every day 　except　 Sunday. ②It has been raining for days. We have no choice 　but　 to give up camping. ③Mr Zhang said my writing was good 　except for　 a few spelling mistakes. ④ 　Besides　 school education， family education also plays a key part in students’ development. 词汇运用B基础训练。 17.Chinese people like to eat rice and noodles， 　while　(然而) Americans like to eat bread. 18.The football team members played hard and they 　won　(赢) the game finally. 19.She wants to keep healthy. 　However　(然而)， she likes to eat junk food. 20.I found the journey tiring at first 　but　(但是) I soon got interested in it. 语法填空基础训练。 21.Everyone expects to win， but just a few can be real 　winners　(win) in the end. 22.Unluckily， our school team 　was beaten　(beat) at the football game by the other teams in the fourth round yesterday. 23.She was so disappointed after she heard that their team 　lost　(lose) the game. 24.We prepared a lot of food for the picnic， 　but　 no one showed up because of the bad weather.(盲填) Our basketball team finally won the game. Everyone played well， except for Tom， who was sick. However， he still cheered for us loudly from the sidelines. While some teams only care about winning， we believe friendship is just as important. 1.matter (n.)问题；麻烦 生义：A.(n.)事情　B.(v.)事关紧要；要紧；有重大影响 (1)True friendships matter more than the number of friends.[2025杭州西湖区一模阅读D]　B　 (2)Talking about the world’s problems is one thing， but solving them is another matter altogether. 　A　 2.mind (v.)介意；讨厌；反对 生义：A.(v.)注意　　　 B.(n.)头脑；大脑 C.(n.)思维方式　 D.(n.)意见；想法 (1)Mind your step when you go down the stairs. 　A　 (2)Let’s discuss our minds on the class activity together. 　D　 (3)Keep an open mind can help you learn more. 　C　 (4)There are all kinds of thoughts running through my mind. 　B　 3.beat (v.)打败；战胜　(n.)节拍；拍子 生义：A.(v.)(反复地)敲，击，打 B.(v.)(心脏)跳动，搏动 (1)My heart began to beat faster as I walked into the interview room. 　B　 (2)The rain was beating down without stopping on the windows. 　A　 4.coach (n.)教练 生义：A.(n.)长途汽车　B.(v.)训练，培训 (1)I’ve been coaching a basketball team in a local primary school in the last four years. 　B　 (2)It is quite far from their home， so they went there by train instead of by coach. 　A 　 Ⅰ.词汇运用B。 【改编自八年级(上)Module 3 Unit 2】 　　It is Saturday tomorrow， but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons， but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play 1.　against　(在比赛或战斗中对……) another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to 2.　warm　(使暖和) up. We are training harder than usual because the other team 3.　beat　(打败) us last year. This year we want to do 4.　better　(更好). It is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark 5.　earlier　(更早)， so it is important not to be late for after-school practice. Our 6.　coach　(教练) is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes 7.　careless　(粗心) when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a 8.　pity　(可惜)！ This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better 9.　chance　(机会) of winning. The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on 10.　loudly　(大声) and we feel more confident to win the game. Ⅱ.语法填空。 【改编自八年级(上)Module 4 Unit 2】 　　A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach， but a lot more expensive. 1.　When　 you go by train， buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It is usually much 2.　cheaper　(cheap). You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way 3.　to travel　(travel) but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive， so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. The 4.　third　(three) choice is by coach. This is 5.　usually　(usual) the cheapest， but in summer， the coaches sometimes get crowded！ And it 6.　takes　(take) you about twelve hours to get there. However， it will not cost as much 7.　as　 going by train. Finally， you can fly. It is the 8.　fastest　(fast) and the second cheapest， but you may have to wait for 9.　hours　(hour) at the airport because of bad weather. Well， I hope this helps！ Have 10.　a　 great trip！ 请完成《课后作业本B》P8～P9习题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $