七年级(上) Modules 6－10-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本Word（外研版）

七年级(上) Modules 6－10 afraid的用法 enjoy的用法[2025.53] drive的用法 变形：drive v.→drove (过去式) →driven (过去分词) →driver(n.)驾驶员；司机 常见频度副词 　　频度副词表示事情发生的频率，可用来回答how often 引导的问句，在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后，常见频度副词的频率高低如下图所示： 　 (针对知识点1－4) 词汇运用A基础训练。 always　sometimes　hardly ever　never 1.(1)Although the PE class was very tiring， it was 　always　full of fun. (2)Every day matters， so 　never　put off what you can do today till tomorrow. (3)Miss Ye is hard on us 　sometimes　， but she truly cares about everyone. (4)Since I started cooking for myself， I　hardly ever　 order takeout. 词汇运用B基础训练。 2.I’m 　afraid　(恐怕) we might miss the bus if we don’t hurry， so let’s walk a bit faster. 3.The hope of making progress 　drives　(驱使) us to keep trying， even when we failed at first. 4.He 　seldom　(不常；很少) gives up on the road to his dreams， no matter how challenging the journey is. 5.My parents 　enjoy　(享受) the fresh air and green trees in the park every morning. 语法填空基础训练。 6.The careful 　driver　(drive) checked his car before starting the trip to make sure it was safe. 7.Don’t be afraid 　to make　(make) mistakes， or you won’t make progress in your study. 8.Kate 　usually　(usual) spends half an hour reading before bed， which helps her learn more about the world. 9.Today， people around the world begin to enjoy 　using　(use) new products made in China. 10.The accident could be avoided if you 　drove　(drive) your car more carefully yesterday. 11.You shouldn’t be afraid of 　changing　(change)， because it’s leading you to a new beginning. 12.I not only enjoyed 　myself　(I) but also learned that hard work pays off and that teamwork can make a big difference. 13.They used to be afraid 　of　challenges， but now they see them as chances to grow stronger.(盲填) happen的用法 【拓展】易混的happen与take place 词(组) 用法 相同点 happen 指偶然、碰巧发生，有不可预测性，主语一般是物 ①均为不及物动词，无被动语态 ②均为非延续性动词，后面不能直接加表示一段时间的时间状语 take place 指事先计划好或预先布置而发生，指某个确定事件 易混短语hear from， hear of与hear about 短语 含义及用法 hear from 后接人，表示“收到某人的来信，得到某人的消息”。相当于receive/get a letter from sb. hear of 后接人或物，表示“听说”，指偶然听说 hear about 后接人或物，表示“听说，得悉”，主要强调听到/得知关于某人或某事的消息，比hear of的内容更具体 易混词“看”的表达 词汇 含义和用法 固定搭配 look “看”，强调动作，不及物动词，后接宾语时要加介词 look at看；看着 look for 寻找 “看起来”，作系动词，后接形容词作表语 look like看起来像…… look well/healthy/fine看起来健康 watch 观看，注视；常用于“看电视”和“看比赛”等 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事(全过程) watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 see [saw， seen] 强调“看”的结果。常用于表示“看电影/看病”等，也可表示“理解” see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程) see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 　 (针对知识点5－7) 词汇运用A基础训练。 happen　take place 14.It is very crowded in the street and we wonder what has ①　happened　. It is reported that Wuzhen Theatre Festival is ②　taking place　 these days. hear from　hear of　hear about 15.(1)You may have 　heard of　something from others， but you should keep it in mind that seeing is believing. (2)After 　hearing about　the news of going on a spring trip， students are all in high spirits. (3)I was very excited when I 　heard from　my sister who is studying abroad. 词汇运用B基础训练。 16.Through 　watching　(看)Amazing China， we can’t stop imagining what our country will be like in 50 years. 17.It 　happened　(发生) that a kind stranger helped me when I lost my way as a child and I still feel grateful. 18.As soon as the three boys 　saw　(看) each other， they all jumped around happily. 语法填空基础训练。 19.The girl had trouble explaining what happened to 　her　(she) because of shyness. 20.Children look 　excited　(excite) when they talk about their dreams. 21.On my way to school， I happened 　to see　(see) an old man lying on the ground and helped send him to hospital. 22.My grandpa often 　watches　(watch) the news on TV after dinner to learn about what’s happening around the world. 23.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look 　at　the sky. (盲填) 24.A good memory happened 　on　the school trip when we all worked together to set up the tent. (盲填) 25.When spring comes， the whole forest will look 　like　a wonderland. (盲填) One afternoon， I saw an old man drop his apples. It happened that a few kids ran over to help. Later， I heard others talking about their kind act. When I watched the old man smile， I felt warmth in my heart. Kindness is easy to share， and we can all be part of it. 易混词“穿；戴”的表达[2024.38、45] 【拓展】wear还可表示“留着某发式、胡须”。 易混词“花费”的表达 词汇 主语 常用结构 spend 人 某人花时间/金钱在某事上/做某事 sb.＋spend(s)/spent＋some time/money＋on sth./(in) doing sth. pay 人 某人为某物花钱 sb.＋pay(s)/paid＋some money＋for sth. take it (形式主语) 某人花时间做某事 It takes/took＋sb.＋some time＋to do sth. cost 物 某物花费某人多少钱 sth.＋cost(s)＋sb.＋some money 　 (针对知识点8－9) 词汇运用B基础训练。 26.You can see many young people 　dressed　(穿着) in hanfu for cultural events. 27.Although my grandma has been gone for many years， I still remember that she always 　wore　(面带) a smile on her face. 28.My family and I went shopping yesterday. It ①　took　(花费) us about fifteen minutes to get to the mall. In the end， my mother ②　paid　(花费) 25 dollars for a dress. My sister bought a toy bear and it ③　cost　(花费) her 10 dollars. I ④　spent　(花费) 15 dollars buying a purple pen. 语法填空基础训练。 29.It always takes us some time　to get　(get) used to a new place. 30.Jessica is a beautiful girl and she knew how to dress 　herself　(she) at the age of 3. 31.My parents have a deep love for life. In spring， they often spend time 　flying　(fly) kites with me. 32.When it gets cold， my mom always asks me to put 　on　 warm clothes， and I know that’s her way of caring. (盲填) 33.On Children’s Day， kids dress 　up　 as their favorite heroes because they hope to be as brave and helpful as them. (盲填) 1.bear (n.)熊 生义：A.(v.)承受；忍受　B.(v.)生育 C.(v.)具有，带有 (1)The pain in my back was hard to bear， and even the basic daily tasks became difficult. 　A　 (2)When his wife bore him a child， he could not hide his delight. 　B　 (3)The stone wall bears marks of time， showing how long it has stood here. 　C　 2.catch (v.)抓住；接住 生义：A.(v.)引起　B.(v.)领会　C.(v.)得病 (1)Frank， take off your wet jacket so you don’t catch a cold.　 　C　 (2)Luna caught every detail of the teacher’s explanation. 　B　 (3)Jake’s funny story caught everyone’s interest at the party. 　A　 3.paper (n.)纸 生义：(n.)试卷 So now students who don’t pass the exams will not see a big red F on their papers； they see a “Not yet” instead.[2023金华阅读理解D] 4.wear (v.)穿；戴 生义：A. (v.)流露，面带(某种表情) B. (v.)磨损；耗损；用旧 (1)So when Bruce saw the boy on the bus the next day， he managed to wear a smile on his face.[2024完形填空改编]　A　 (2)I’m very fond of this shirt but it’s starting to wear at the collar(衣领). 　B　 5.back (adv.) 向后；回到；返回 生义：A.(v.)(使)后退，倒退　 B.(n.)背部 C.(n.)后部　 D.(adj.)后面的 (1)Tom backed the chair away from the table to stand up. 　A　 (2)Sleeping on a bed that is too soft can be bad for your back. 　B　 (3)She left the house by the back door. 　D　 (4)Our seats were right at the back of the theatre. 　C　 6.run (v.)跑，奔跑 生义：A.(v.)管理；经营　B.(v.)(使)运转 C.(v.)开设(课程、服务等) (1)Our body and mind will run well if we have a healthy lifestyle. 　B　 (2)With her support， I’m running a website to introduce TCM. 　A　 (3)The library plans to run a reading club， where kids can share their favorite books. 　C　 7.study (v.)学习；研究 生义：A.(n.)学习；研究 B.(n.)(pl.)功课；学业 C.(n.)书房 (1)I enjoy the time to stay in the study and read quietly. 　C　 (2)Alice’s studies have gotten better since she started taking notes. 　B　 (3)Our team did a study on why some plants grow better near old stone walls. 　A　 Ⅰ.词汇运用B。 【改编自七年级(上)Module 8 Unit 2】 Choosing birthday presents Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy， so every day they get some 1.　exercise 　(锻炼) in a park near their home. They sometimes 2.　wear　(穿) T-shirts. Daming’s mother likes chocolate， but she doesn’t often buy any because it isn’t very healthy. She likes going shopping and always buys 3.　expensive　(昂贵) clothes. She has got 11 silk 4.　scarves/scarfs　(围巾)， 20 dresses and a lot of shoes. She 5.　spends　(花费) a lot of money. Betty’s cousin likes reading and she reads lots of books and 6.　magazines　(杂志). She also likes films and often goes to the cinema， but she 7.　never　(从不) watches sport. Tony’s sister likes music. She likes going to 8.　concerts 　(音乐会) but it’s often expensive. She buys CDs of her favourite songs. Lingling’s aunt and uncle like football， but they don’t go to football 9.　matches/games/competitions　(比赛). They usually watch football on television at 10.　weekends 　(周末). They always like watching AC Milan， but they sometimes watch Manchester United. Ⅱ.语法填空。 【改编自七年级(上)Module 6 Unit 2】 　　The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia. This elephant 1.　lives　(live) in Africa. It eats plants and a little fruit， 2.　but　 it doesn’t eat meat. It likes water. There are only about 1，800 pandas in China and about 200 of 3.　them　(they) live in zoos. The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day as well as other plants. This black and white animal is the favourite of people all 4.　over/around　 the world. The zebra is 5.　an　 African animal. Like the panda， it’s black and white. It 6.　eats　(eat)leaves as well as grass， but the zebra doesn’t eat bamboo. The tiger lives in Asia. It’s a very large animal and 7.　usually　(usual) lives alone. It likes water and is good at 8.　swimming　(swim). It’s strong and 9.　catches　(catch) many kinds of animals for food. Monkeys live in Africa， Asia and America. There are about 200 10.　kinds　(kind) of monkeys. Monkeys eat meat， leaves， fruit and even eggs！ 请完成《课后作业本B》P2～P3习题 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $