课时检测U1 Section Ⅱ-（配套练习）【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.express/to express　2.to be admitted　3.to succeed　4.to analyse　5.to blame　6.to be held　7.to have learned 8.to be inspected　9.to go　10.to do Ⅱ.1.to strengthen the students’ awareness of protecting the environment 2.I am to blame for the accident 3.to live in harmony with nature 4.to take part in outdoor activities regularly 5.how to finish 6.which way to take 7.（to） wait for you 8.（to） make people laugh B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了涂鸦手诺曼因为美术老师对自己的作品的糟糕评价感到非常失望，但是这并没有摧毁他对创造性表达的渴望。 1.B　根据设空处所在句中的The problem with modern art ...and call it art.可知，当他把自己的作品给老师看（showed）时得到了老师的回复。 2.A　根据最后一段中的a memoir called Spit on a Canvas： the Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter可知，老师的评价是“现代艺术的问题在于你可以在画布上吐口水（spit），然后称之为艺术”。 3.D　根据第二段第二句可知，尽管生活有时对他来说很艰难，但这并没有摧毁他对创造性表达的渴望。说明这些年来，他从未（never）放弃艺术。 4.C　根据语境可知，结婚（marriage）后，诺曼不遗余力地全心全意地供养（support）他的妻子和三个孩子。 5.B　参见上题解析。 6.C　根据上段最后一句可知，这些年来，他从未放弃艺术，说明这并没有摧毁他对创造性表达的渴望（longing）。 7.C　根据空前的After being diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease可知，他被诊断患有帕金森病，这是一个黑暗的（dark）时刻。 8.D　根据空后的lifelong dream可知，用realize dream“实现梦想”表示这位65岁的社会工作者决定将他的黑暗诊断结果转化为实现一生梦想的积极的机会。 9.B　根据空后的involving his whole family可知，在儿子的帮助下，诺曼开始了一个涉及他的整个家庭的项目（project）。 10.B　根据空后的by all people around him可知，这里指的是使他自己的作品以及他对抗帕金森病的艰辛经历被周围所有人发现（spotted）。 11.D　根据常识及空后的experience of fighting against Parkinson’s disease可知，与帕金森病做斗争的经历必然是艰辛的（tough）。 12.C　根据下句中的with galleries exhibiting his works可知，画廊展出了他的作品，说明2021年，推出了一个在线画廊（gallery）。 13.B　根据空后的a memoir called Spit on a Canvas： the Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter可知，他还出版（published）了一本名为《画布上的印记：一位帕金森画家的抗争之旅》的回忆录。 14.A　根据空后的releasing Norman’s first digital NFT art collection可知，该团队还致力于（working on）发布诺曼的首个数字NFT艺术收藏。 15.A　根据空后的has been donated to two Parkinson’s research foundations可知，所有销售（sale）额的20%捐赠给了两个帕金森研究基金会。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。江苏省兴化市的水上花海每年都吸引着成千上万的游客，它是一个代表中国智慧的绝佳范例，体现了人与自然的和谐统一。 16.countless　考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语，修饰名词tourists，应用形容词形式；根据句意可知，此处是指这片令人赞叹的花海会吸引“无数”游客前来欣赏这美景。故填countless。 17.What　考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，在从句中作宾语，故填What。 18.to prevent　考查非谓语动词。分析语境可知，挖深沟或溪流的目的是阻止洪水的侵袭，所以此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to prevent。 19.dug　考查时态。根据时间状语1，000 years ago可知，事情发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时。故填dug。 20.forming　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词-ing形式作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填forming。 21.while　考查连词。根据句意可知，空处前后两个句子为对比关系。故填while。 22.are surrounded　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语，且they与surround之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；主语为they，且空处前后句子的时态为一般现在时。故填are surrounded。 23.into　考查介词。take sth into account为固定短语，意为“把某事物考虑进去”。故填into。 24.unity　考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式，表示“人与自然的和谐统一”。故填unity。 25.themselves　考查代词。enjoy oneself为固定短语，意为“玩得高兴”。主语为the tourists，故填themselves。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language Ⅰ.基础题型练 1.What I want to do is 　　　　　　（express） my thanks to you for offering me the job， which gives me a chance to develop myself. 2.What he hoped was 　　　　　　（admit） into the university. 3.If we are 　　　　　　（succeed）， we must rely on the masses. 4.Another way of setting realistic goals is 　　　　（analyse） your short and long objectives. 5.According to the latest report， human beings are 　　　　　　（blame） for the abnormal climate around the whole world. 6.The lecture is 　　　　　　（hold） in Room 301 of the school library at three this Friday afternoon. 7.Tom seemed 　　　　　　（learn） the good news. 8.All the passengers， according to the new regulation， are 　　　　　　（inspect） before boarding the subway. 9.If you really want to learn driving， my advice is 　　　　　　（go） to a driving school. 10.A good way to make you feel more relaxed is 　　　　　　（do） deep breathing exercises for ten minutes. Ⅱ.语法与写作 1.The purpose of the activity is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（增强学生们保护环境的意识）. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （此次事故我应承担责任）， and hence， I am writing to apologise to you. 3.Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（与大自然和谐相处）. 4.One good way to protect our eyes is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（经常参加户外活动）. 5.The question is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（如何完成） the work. 6.The mystery is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（走哪条路） to reach the destination. 7.All we did was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　（等你）. 8.What he does is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（让人发笑）. Ⅰ.完形填空 　　（2025·无锡江阴六校期中）In high school Norman Greenstein was a productive doodler （涂鸦手） and created lots of paintings.When he 　1　 his works to his teacher， the teacher responded，“The problem with modern art is that you can 　2　 on a canvas and call it art.” Norman felt so disappointed， but he 　3　 parted with art over the years. 　　After his 　4　， Norman spared no effort to 　5　 his wife and three children with devotion.Although life was sometimes hard for him， it didn’t ruin his 　6　 for creative expression.After being diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease， the 65-year-old social worker， decided to turn his 　7　 diagnosis into a positive opportunity to 　8　 a lifelong dream. 　　With the help of his son， Norman was able to start a 　9　 involving his whole family， in order to make his own works 　10　 by all people around him， as well as his 　11　 experience of fighting against Parkinson’s disease. 　　In 2021， an online 　12　 was launched to feature the colorful canvases and he also 　13　 a memoir called Spit on a Canvas： the Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter.Meanwhile， Norman began selling his first paintings， with galleries exhibiting his works.The team is also 　14　 releasing Norman’s first digital NFT art collection.20% of the 　15　 has been donated to two Parkinson’s research foundations. 1.（　）A.offered　　　　B.showed　　　　C.conveyed　　D.assigned 2.（　）A.spit B.set C.sneeze D.skip 3.（　）A.still B.occasionally C.frequently D.never 4.（　）A.retirement B.exhibition C.marriage D.graduation 5.（　）A.remove B.support C.judge D.replace 6.（　）A.calling B.praying C.longing D.waiting 7.（　）A.rare B.embarrassing C.dark D.unsolved 8.（　）A.restore B.refresh C.release D.realize 9.（　）A.request B.project C.competition D.reform 10.（　）A.recommended B.spotted C.developed D.regarded 11.（　）A.thrilling B.plain C.stressful D.tough 12.（　）A.drama B.contest C.gallery D.programme 13.（　）A.copied B.published C.revised D.examined 14.（　）A.working on B.ending with C.relying on D.paying for 15.（　）A.sale B.reward C.salary D.allowance Ⅱ.语法填空 　　In eastern China， there is a sea of flowers blooming in the water.Every spring， this amazing sea of flowers attracts 16.　　　　　　 （count） tourists to appreciate the beautiful scenery.17.　　　　　　people are admiring is in fact a great example of Chinese intelligence — China’s ancient philosophy interacts with nature. 　　1，000 years ago，18.　　　　　　 （prevent） floods， the hard-working and wise people in Xinghua， Jiangsu Province 19.　　　　　　 （dig） a network of deep ditches （沟） or streams in the swamps （沼泽）， and piled up the soil on one side， 20.　　　　　　 （form） fields suitable for farming. 　　These fields have different shapes and sizes.Big fields can be a kilometer wide， 21.　　　　　　 the smaller ones are just a few meters.They all have one thing in common， and that is， they 22.　　　　　 （surround） by water.The fields are not connected to each other， and look like islands on the sea. 　　Taking the local natural conditions 23.　　　　　 account， local ancestors transformed low-lying wetlands into farmlands in order to maintain the surrounding natural environment， so that now it has formed a new landscape representing the 24.　　　　　　 （unite） of man and nature.People often say，“Boats walk in the water and people swim in the flowers.” It is no wonder that the tourists always enjoy 25.　　　　　　 （they） in this sea of flowers all year round. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $