精品解析：黑龙江省大庆外国语学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期末试卷

大庆外国语学校2025-2026年度七年级英语期末测试 分值： 100分 时间： 2026.1.5 I. Multiple choices (15’) 1. — What do you think of ________ first lesson? — Wonderful! It’s ________ important lesson for me. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得第一节课怎么样？——太棒了！它对我来说是重要一课。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前。根据“first lesson”可知，表示特指的“第一节课”，且first为序数词，所以第一空需用定冠词；由“lesson”为可数名词单数且表泛指可知，第二空应用不定冠词，而“important”以元音音素开头，故选C。 2. Could you please give me ________ on how to learn maths? A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. much advices 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何学习数学的建议吗？ 考查名词的数。根据题干及选项可知，advice“建议”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除B、D；也不能用不定冠词an来修饰，可以用some修饰，表示“一些”。故选C。 3. —Jim, may I borrow __________ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. __________ is at home. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，我可以借用一下你的字典吗？——哦，对不起。我的在家里。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。第一空后有名词dictionary，应用形容词性物主代词；第二空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词。故选A。 4. The children were ________ after watching the ________ basketball match. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在观看了令人兴奋的篮球比赛后很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，一般修饰“事物”；excited兴奋的，一般修饰“人”。根据“the children”可知，第一空形容孩子们很兴奋，而由“basketball match”可知，第二空形容比赛令人兴奋。故选D。 5. Cindy’s English lesson is ______ nine ______ Monday afternoon. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Cindy的英语课在星期一下午九点。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体的一天；in后跟某年某月某季节；at后跟具体时刻。根据“nine”可知，时刻前用介词at；根据“Monday afternoon”可知，星期一下午前用介词on。故选C。 6. — ______ hard work, he can’t be successful. — Yes, you are quite right. A. Below B. During C. Between D. Without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——没有努力工作，他不可能成功。——是的，你说得很对。 考查介词辨析。Below在……下面；During在……期间；Between在……之间；Without没有。根据语境可知，此处是在描述没有努力工作就不可能成功，所以应该用Without。故选D。 7. My dad is a PE teacher and he ________ young kids how to play football every Sunday. A. teaches B. teachs C. is teaching D. teach 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名体育老师，他每个星期天教小孩子如何踢足球。 考查动词时态和第三人称单数形式。teaches教；teachs错误拼写，正确形式应为teaches；is teaching正在教；teach教，原形。根据时间状语“every Sunday”表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时；主语“he”为第三人称单数，动词需加“-es”。故选A。 8. ________ to music makes him ________ great. A. Listen; feel B. Listening; feels C. Listening; feel D. Listen; feels 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听音乐使他感觉很好 考查动名词作主语和使役动词的用法。listen听；feel感觉。根据“makes”为谓语动词可知，第一空所在的动词短语作主语，应用动名词形式；而由“makes”为使役动词可知，应用make sb. do sth.结构，第二空应用动词原形作补语，故选C。 9. Nowadays, we can see more and more ________ on the buses. A. woman drivers B. woman’s drivers C. women’s driver D. women drivers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，我们在公交车上可以看到越来越多的女司机。 考查名词复数形式。woman driver“女司机”，woman作定语修饰名词driver，变复数时，woman和driver需同时变为复数形式，即“women drivers”。故选D。 10. It takes him about two days ________ this wooden boat. A. to make B. makes C. making D. made 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：制作这条木船花了他大约两天的时间。 考查it takes sb. some time to do sth.结构。分析可知句子为it takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”结构，其中it为形式主语，所以此处应填动词不定式作真正的主语，故选A。 11. Don’t worry. ________ are part of our lives and we just need to learn from them and do better next time. A. Subjects B. Mistakes C. Plans D. Advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要担心。错误是我们生活的一部分，并且我们只需要从它们中学习，下次做得更好。 考查名词辨析。Subjects科目；Mistakes错误；Plans计划；Advice建议。根据“we just need to learn from them”和“Don’t worry”可知应是说错误不可怕，我们可以从中吸取教训，故选B。 12. Playing mobile games is interesting, ________ we shouldn’t play for a long time. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩手机游戏很有趣，但是我们不应该玩太久。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“Playing mobile games is interesting”和“we shouldn’t play for a long time”可知，前后在逻辑上形成转折关系，故选C。 13. —Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起，这个周末有一些重要的会议。 考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，不与have连用；根据“this coming weekend”可知，时态为一般将来时，且主语为“some important meetings”，所以应填are going to be。故选D。 14. — I find ________ school ID cards are in the teachers’ office. — Maybe they left the cards there. A. Mike and Tom’s B. Mike’s and Tom’s C. Mike and Tom D. Mike’s and Tom 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我发现Mike和Tom的学生证在教师办公室。——也许他们把学生证落在那里了。 考查名词所有格形式。根据“school ID cards”可知，此处应用名词所有格形式，而由“they”和“cards”为复数可知，此处表示Mike和Tom各自拥有的学生证，需用各自所有格形式“Mike’s and Tom’s”。故选B。 15. —I have little time for my hobbies. —________ choose only one hobby? A. What about B. You’d better C. How about D. Why don’t you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我几乎没有时间留给我的业余爱好。——你为什么不只选一个爱好呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。What about……怎么样，后接名词或动名词；You’d better你最好……，后接动词原形，句子是陈述句；How about……怎么样，后接名词或动名词；Why don’t you你为什么不……，后接动词原形，引导疑问句。根据“choose only one hobby?”可知是疑问句，此处建议只选一个爱好。故选D。 Cloze(10’) Tom is my best friend. He is very shy, and he wants to do something to ____16____ himself. The 101 speech club is recruiting (招募) new students. So he grasps (抓住) the ____17____ to join the speech club. The teacher in the club often teaches students some speaking skills. To remember these skills, Tom ____18____ hard every day. And the teacher ____19____ with his learning through different ways. Tom also learns how to tell stories in this club. These lessons are very useful for him, ____20____ he wants to learn more. Then Tom begins to join in some speech (演讲) competitions, and he wins some ____21____. His parents and teachers are really happy. They all think it is ____22____ for Tom to join this club. Tom also meets some new friends here. They have the same ____23____ as his. They all like speeches (演讲). With these new friends, Tom never feels ____24____. When Tom has problems, they always help him. And they also bring a lot of ____25____ to Tom. Tom feels lucky to join this club and meet his teacher and friends. 16. A. watch B. protect C. change D. remember 17. A. chance B. thought C. meaning D. mistake 18. A. finishes B. practises C. happens D. listens 19. A. enjoys B. helps C. introduces D. stops 20. A. so B. or C. but D. because 21. A. facts B. prizes C. plans D. tickets 22. A. kind B. wrong C. polite D. right 23. A. class B. hobby C. parent D. lesson 24. A. healthy B. angry C. lonely D. silly 25. A. adventure B. money C. fun D. problems 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了性格害羞的汤姆为了改变自己，抓住机会加入101演讲俱乐部，在俱乐部里他努力练习演讲技巧，老师给予帮助，他还参加演讲比赛赢得奖品，并且结识了有相同爱好的新朋友，这些朋友让他不再感到孤独，还为他带来很多乐趣，汤姆也因加入这个俱乐部感到幸运的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他很害羞，想要做些事情来改变自己。 watch观看；protect保护；change改变；remember记得。根据“he is very shy”和“so he grasps the...to join the speech”可知，他想改变自己，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：所以他抓住机会加入演讲俱乐部。 chance机会；thought想法；meaning意义；mistake错误。根据“The 101 speech club is recruiting new students”和“to join the speech”可知，他抓住了加入俱乐部的机会，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：为了记住这些技巧，汤姆每天努力练习。 finishes完成；practises练习；happens发生；listens听。根据“To remember these skills”和“...hard every day”可知，汤姆为了记住技巧而努力练习，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：老师通过不同的方式帮助他学习。 enjoys享受；helps帮助；introduces介绍；stops停止。根据“The teacher in the club often teaches students some speaking skills”和“with his learning through different ways”可知，应是老师帮助他学习，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：这些课程对他很有用，所以他想学习更多。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“These lessons are very useful for him”和“he wants to learn more”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：然后汤姆开始参加一些演讲比赛，并且赢得了一些奖品。 facts事实；prizes奖品；plans计划；tickets票。根据“he joins in some speech competitions”和“wins some...”可知，应是参加比赛赢得奖品，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们都认为汤姆加入这个俱乐部是正确的。 kind善良的；wrong错误的；polite有礼貌的；right正确的。根据“His parents and teachers are really happy”可知，他们觉得汤姆加入俱乐部的做法是正确的，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他们和他有相同的爱好。 class班级；hobby爱好；parent父母；lesson课程。根据“They all like speeches”可知，他们有相同的爱好，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有了这些新朋友，汤姆从不感到孤独。 healthy健康的；angry生气的；lonely孤独的；silly愚蠢的。根据“Tom also meets some new friends here”可知，有了朋友汤姆不再孤独，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们也给汤姆带来了很多乐趣。 adventure冒险；money钱；fun乐趣；problems问题。根据“With these new friends. Tom never feels lonely”可知，朋友给汤姆带来了乐趣，故选C。 III. Reading(35’, A-D每题2分, E每题1分) (A) SCHOOL OPEN DAY DATE 30 November TIME ACTIVITIES PLACES 8 a.m. See around the school and students’ artworks Art room 9 a.m. Watch the students do morning exercises Playground 9:30 a.m. Have a parents’ meeting School hall 10 a.m. Watch two lessons (English & maths) Teaching building 1 p.m. Attend (参加) the music party (about 90 minutes) Music room 26. Where don’t the parents go on the School Open Day? A. To the art room. B. To the computer room. C. To the school hall. D. To the music room. 27. When do the students do morning exercises? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9 a.m. D. At 9:30 a.m. 28. Where do the parents have a parents’ meeting? A. In the teaching building. B. In the playground. C. In the school hall. D. In the music room. 29. What lessons will be open to parents? A. The art lesson. B. The English and maths lessons. C. The music lesson. D. The PE lesson. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个学校开放日的活动安排表。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“See around the school and students’ artworks；Have a parents’ meeting；Attend (参加) the music party (about 90 minutes)”可知，学校开放日家长们不去电脑室。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9 a.m.：Watch the students do morning exercises”可知，早上9点看学生们做早操。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have a parents’ meeting；School hall”可知，在学校礼堂召开家长会。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watch two lessons (English & maths)”可知，观摩两节课（英语和数学）。故选B。 This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Nine. It is big. In this school, the students can sleep in their classroom at noon. After lunch, students put all the desks and chairs in the middle of the classroom. Then they get beds out of the drawers (抽屉). At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on. After five minutes the classroom can turn into a special bedroom! “It is good to have a rest in the classroom!” said Liu Mingming,a student of Grade Six. The head teacher Luo Can got the good idea of the drawer bed. “It can help students learn better in the afternoon,” she said. “The idea is so great. I want to thank the school and the head teacher!” said Chen Hong, one of the parents of the students in the school. 30. What is the school like? A. Big but old. B. New and big. C. Small and old. D. New but small. 31. The idea of the drawer bed is from ________. A. a student B. the parents C. the head teacher D. the government (政府) 32. Which one is TRUE from the text? A. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Six. B. Students can sleep in their classroom after lunch. C. Students put the desks and chairs at the back of the classroom. D. Luo Can is one of the parents of the students in the school. 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳的一所学校，可以把教室变成一个特别的卧室。 【30题详解】 细节理解题根据“This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Nine. It is big.”可知，这所学校又新又大。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The head teacher Luo Can got the good idea of the drawer bed.”可知，罗校长想出了抽屉床的好主意。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, students put all the desks and-chairs in the middle of the classroom. Then they get beds out of the drawers (抽屉). At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on.”可知，午饭后，学生们可以在教室里睡觉。故选B。 (C) Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects. My experience (经历) about collecting insects Why I like it: Watching insects is interesting and they can be very beautiful. Where I find the insects: In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. How I do it: When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and then look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it with a pencil in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free (自由的). My dream: I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day. 33. What does Jason want to study in the future? A. B. C. D. 34. How does Jason collect the insect? a. He lets the insect go. b. He sees a new insect. c. He draws a picture of the insect. d. He puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a—b—c—d B. b—d—c—a C. b—c—d—a D. d—b—c—a 35. Jason writes down the information about insects except (除了) ________. A. what they eat B. their names C. when he finds them D. where he finds them 36. What things will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects? ①a magnifying glass ②a pencil and a notebook ③a dictionary ④a glass bottle A ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 37. In which part of a school newspaper can we read the passage? A. Art world. B. Sports field. C. Fun history. D. Amazing nature. 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jason因为爱好收集昆虫，分享了自己收集昆虫的原因、地点、具体步骤，还表达了未来想成为昆虫学家的梦想。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dream: I want to be an entomologist in the future. That’s a person who studies insects.”可知，Jason在未来想要成为研究昆虫的昆虫学家，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How I do it”中的“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle”“After that, I draw a picture of it with a pencil in my notebook”和“Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go”可知，Jason收集昆虫的顺序是看见新昆虫、放进玻璃瓶、画昆虫、放回昆虫，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also write down its name, the date and where I found it”可知，文中未提及记录昆虫的食物，故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I will use a magnifying glass”“After that, I draw a picture of it with a pencil in my notebook”和“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle”可知，Jason外出收集昆虫时用到了放大镜、铅笔、笔记本和玻璃瓶，故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文讲述Jason收集昆虫的经历可推断这篇文章可能会在学校报纸上的神奇的大自然板块读到，故选D。 (D) He Jialuo is a music teacher at a school in Beijing. Every Thursday, she goes to a meeting room. As she turns on the camera (摄像头) on her computer at 1:30 p.m. 13 students from another school can see her on the screen in their classroom. The school is in Gansu, far away from Beijing. In China, there are many other schools like this one. They are in faraway villages and there are not many teachers for the students in these schools. Sometimes one teacher has to teach all the different subjects. It’s difficult for them to give good lessons in subjects like music, art and IT. But now, thanks to a volunteer teaching project, students in these schools can learn different subjects from volunteer (志愿的) teachers. She is one of the teachers. And she teaches these students online. The project now has over 10,000 teachers. Because of this, students in village schools can learn subjects like music well. It helps students see a big world. Some of them say they want to be teachers,artists, or even scientists in the future. 38. What do we know about He Jialuo? A. She lives in Gansu. B. She is an IT teacher. C. She is a teacher in Beijing. D. She is a student in a village school. 39. What is Paragraph (段落) 2 about? A. The students’ family life. B. The problem of the village schools. C. The students’ after-school activities. D. The history of the village schools. 40. Why can students in village schools learn music well now? A. Because they have more music classes. B. Because of a volunteer teaching project. C. Because they get new music instruments. D. Because their school has hired more music teachers. 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个志愿者项目帮助偏远村庄学校的学生，通过在线课程学习不同学科，拓宽了他们的视野。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He Jialuo is a music teacher at a school in Beijing.”可知，He Jialuo是一位在北京学校的音乐老师。故选C。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In China, there are many other schools like this one. They are in faraway villages and there are not many teachers for the students in these schools. Sometimes one teacher has to teach all the different subjects. It’s difficult for them to give good lessons in subjects like music, art and IT.”可知，第二段介绍了村里的学校面临教师短缺的问题，许多教师必须教授不同的学科，这对他们来说很难。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of this, students in village schools can learn subjects like music well.”可知，因为一个志愿者教学项目。故选B。 (E) 从A-G中选出5个句子填入文中空白处，每个选项只能用一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you think of your school life? Someone says it is very boring because you just have lessons all day. ____41____ I am in school now, but I enjoy my schooldays a lot. There are lots of ways to help you stay happy at school. First, you should make friends. ____42____, enjoy your schooldays and do everything together with them. The most important thing is to get a real friend. ____43____ You’d better join one of your school sports clubs. You can take part in different sports or games. ____44____ Don’t worry about winning or losing because playing itself is fun. Sports will make your school life colorful. Third, you should try to do well in your study. ____45____ Then you will enjoy it. I am sure if you do the above three things, you’ll enjoy yourself very much at school. You’ ll love to go to school. A. Doing sports is a good way to relax yourself. B. But in fact, we can do something to make our school life full of fun. C. You can share your good times and worries D. You don’t need to take it too seriously. E. Second, sports are important for everyone. F. It can help you keep healthy and make new friends. G. Try to get good marks and realize (意识到) the importance of study. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. E 44. F 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何让校园生活变得有趣，并给出了三个具体建议：交朋友、参加体育活动、努力学习。 【41题详解】 根据“Someone says it is very boring because you just have lessons all day.”和“I am in school now, but I enjoy my schooldays a lot.”可知，此处应是由“一些人感觉学校生活无聊”过渡到“我享受学校生活”的句子。选项B“但是事实上，我们能做一些事使我们的校园生活充满乐趣”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“First, you should make friends.”和“enjoy your schooldays and do everything together with them”可知，此处是围绕交朋友的具体意义展开。选项C“你可以分享你的美好时光和烦恼”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“First”和“Third”可知，此处需要引出第二个方法的表述，选项E“第二，运动对每个人来说都很重要”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“You can take part in different sports or games.”和“Don’t worry about winning or losing because playing itself is fun.”可知，此处是说明运动的作用或相关建议。选项F“它能帮你保持健康并交到新朋友”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Third, you should try to do well in your study.”和“Then you will enjoy it.”可知，此处是围绕学习给出具体建议。选项G“努力取得好成绩并意识到学习的重要性”符合语境。故选G。 IV Grammar Filling (10’) How do you go to school? Many students take the school bus to school, ____46____ in India,some school buses don’t take students to school. They bring schools to students. Why and how? Well, the students are from poor families. Some can’t go to school because they have to work on farms to help ____47____ (they) families. Some can’t go to school because they live very far ____48____ school. It’s not easy for them ____49____ (go) to school. To help ____50____ (this) children, some people turn some buses into schools. The“classroom buses” go around India. Every bus ____51____ (have) a blackboard, some books, and other school things on it. It also has ____52____ teacher. The teacher gives lessons to students between six ____53____ fourteen years old. When the bus stops, the ____54____ (lesson) start. Students can learn some lessons there.“I like our school. It’s very ____55____ (interest). It lets us learn to read and write on the bus.” says Katie.“I hope more kids can learn at this kind of school.” 【答案】46. but 47. their 48. from 49. to go 50. these 51. has 52. a 53. and 54. lessons 55. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在印度，由于部分贫困家庭的孩子因需要帮家里干活、住得离学校太远等原因无法正常上学，一些人将校车改造成“教室巴士”，这些巴士配备教学设施和老师，穿梭在印度各地为6到14岁的孩子授课，让他们能在巴士上学习知识的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：许多学生乘校车去上学，但是在印度，一些校车没有带学生去上学。根据“many students take the school bus to school”和“in India, some school buses don't take students to school”可知，前后为转折关系，故填 but。 【47题详解】 句意：有些学生不能去上学，因为他们必须去农场干活来帮助他们的家人。they“他们”，是人称代词。根据“families”是名词可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词，故填 their。 【48题详解】 句意：有些学生不能去上学，因为他们住得离学校很远。根据“they live very far...school”和“Some can’t go to school”可知，此处far from表示“离……远”符合语境，故填 from。 【49题详解】 句意：对他们来说去上学并不容易。go“去”，是动词。根据“It’s not easy for them”和固定句型It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.可知，此处应填其动词不定式，故填 to go。 【50题详解】 句意：为了帮助这些孩子，一些人把一些巴士改成了学校。this“这个”，是指示代词。根据“children”是复数名词可知，此处应填其复数形式these“这些”，故填 these。 【51题详解】 句意：每辆巴士都有一块黑板、一些书和其他学习用品。have“有”，是动词。根据“It also has...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，而主语“Every bus”是第三人称单数，所以此处应填其第三人称单数形式，故填 has。 【52题详解】 句意：它还有一位老师。根据“It also has...”和“teacher”可知，此处需要用不定冠词修饰可数名词单数teacher，且teacher以辅音音素开头，故填 a。 【53题详解】 句意：这位老师给6到14岁的学生上课。根据“between six”和“fourteen years old”可知，between...and...“在……和……之间”符合语境，故填 and。 【54题详解】 句意：当巴士停下时，课程就开始了。lesson“课程”，是可数名词。根据“start”是动词原形可知，此处应填其复数形式，故填 lessons。 【55题详解】 句意：它非常有趣。interest“兴趣；使感兴趣”，可作名词或动词。根据“It’s very...”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，其形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰事物school，符合语境，故填 interesting。 Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words in the box. important, classroom, than, hand, book, also, but, I, of, real, make, from It is my first day in Grade 7. And the first lesson is English. When I am doing nothing, Mr Gough, our new English teacher, walks into the ____56____. To my surprise, he holds up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asks whether (是否) anyone reads it. I put my ____57____ up, because Poe is my favourite writer. He asks whether I ____58____ understand what the writer tries to say in his ____59____. Mr Gough praises me for my answer and asks me to write a passage on that subject. Mr Gough thinks students need to learn ____60____ great writers. On the last day of my junior high, Mr Gough ____61____ encourages (鼓励) me to be a writer in the future. When I leave school, he says to ____62____, “You have a gift (天赋) for writing, Tony, and one day you’ ll find out it is great to have this gift. Just ____63____ good use of it.” Mr Gough is more ____64____ just an English teacher, because he also teaches me ____65____ lessons in life. Now when I sit down to write something new, I still think of him. 【答案】56. classroom 57. hand 58. really 59. book 60. from 61. also 62. me 63. make 64. than 65. important 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者七年级第一天在英语课上与新老师Gough先生的互动，老师鼓励他写作，并在初中最后一天进一步鼓励他未来成为作家，还教了他人生的重要课程，这些经历对作者的写作生涯产生了深远影响。 【56题详解】 句意：当我什么都不做的时候，我们的新英语老师高夫先生走进教室。根据“Mr Gough, our new English teacher,”并结合所给词可知，此处指我们的新英语老师高夫先生走进教室，应选classroom。故填classroom。 【57题详解】 句意：我举起手来，因为坡是我最喜欢的作家。根据“because Poe is my favourite writer.”并结合所给词可知，此处指我举起手来，应选hand。故填hand。 【58题详解】 句意：他问我是否真的理解作者在书中想说的话。根据“understand what the writer tries”并结合所给词可知此处指问我是否真的理解，应选real；结合understand可知空处应用副词形式。故填really。 【59题详解】 句意：他问我是否真的理解作者在书中想说的话。根据“what the writer tries to say in his”并结合所给词可知此处指他问我是否真的理解作者在书中想说的话，应选book。故填book。 【60题详解】 句意：高夫先生认为学生需要向伟大的作家学习。根据“learn…great writers.”并结合所给词可知此处指向伟大的作家学习，应选from；learn from意为“学习”。故填from。 【61题详解】 句意：在我初中的最后一天，高夫先生还鼓励我将来成为一名作家。根据“encourages (鼓励) me to be a writer in the future.”并结合所给词可知此处指高夫先生还鼓励我将来成为一名作家，应选also。故填also。 【62题详解】 句意：当我离开学校时，他对我说。根据“When I leave school,”并结合所给词可知此处指他对我说，应选I；结合to可知空处应用I的宾格形式。故填me。 【63题详解】 句意：好好利用它。根据“good use of it.”并结合所给词可知此处指好好利用它，应选make；make good use of...是固定短语，意为“充分利用……”。故填make。 【64题详解】 句意：高夫先生不仅仅是一名英语老师，因为他还教我人生中重要的课程。根据“more…just an English teacher,”并结合所给词可知此处指高夫先生不仅仅是一名英语老师，more than“不仅”符合语境，应选than。故填than。 【65题详解】 句意：高夫先生不仅仅是一名英语老师，因为他还教我人生中重要的课程。根据“teaches me…lessons in life.”并结合所给词可知此处指他还教我人生中重要的课程，应选important。故填important。 III. Sentence Transformation (10’) 66. There is something new in the newspaper. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ new in the newspaper? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：在报纸上有一些新鲜事。考查肯定句和一般疑问句的转换。分析可知，原句的谓语动词是be动词，所以应把be动词提到句首并大写首字母，而something，用在疑问句时应改成anything，故填Is；anything。 67. My cousin is good at English. (改为同义句) My cousin ________ English. 【答案】does well in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表哥擅长英语。is good at“擅长”，其同义短语为do well in，其中do为实义动词作谓语，根据原句可知，句子时态为一般现在时，而主语my cousin为第三人称单数，所以此处应用其第三人称单数形式，故填does well in。 68. Tom needs some help to finish the task. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ any help to finish the task? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. need 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom需要一些帮助完成任务。原句的谓语动词为“needs”，是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，变成一般疑问句时需借助助动词does，放在句首，首字母需要大写，实义动词用原形，故填Does；need。 69. Why not have a trip during the holiday? (改为同义句) ___________ a trip during the holiday? 【答案】What about having/How about having 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么假期不去旅行呢？根据题干可知，同义句应该是“假期去旅行怎么样啊？”，考查句式What/How about doing sth.“做某事怎么样啊？”。故填What about having/How about having。 V. Writing (10’) 70. 假如你是 Alice，你的网友 Mary 发邮件向你了解你的学校的情况。现在请你根据以下提示。给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她有关你的学校的情况。(词数70左右) 开头已给出。 提示： 1. 学校很大，很漂亮，在学校上学很开心； 2. 我们有一个图书馆，图书馆里有很多书，有两个阅览室； 3. 我最喜欢的地方是操场。它在教室的前面，我们可以在那儿踢足球等； 4. 我们的食堂不是很大，但是食物很美味； 5. 老师对我们很友好，我们很喜欢他们。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Alice 【答案】 例文： Dear Mary, I’m glad to tell you about my school. It is big and beautiful, and I am very happy to study here. We have a library which has many books and two reading rooms. My favorite place is the playground in front of the classrooms. We can play soccer there. The canteen isn’t very big, but the food is delicious there. Our teachers are friendly, and we like them very much. Yours, Alice 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕学校的大小、设施 (图书馆、阅览室、操场、食堂)、老师友好展开，重点描述学校环境和日常活动。 【写作步骤】 第一步：用1-2句话介绍学校整体情况 (大小、美观、学习感受)。 第二步：按提示顺序描述具体设施 (图书馆、操场、食堂)，并加入细节。 第三步：表达对老师和学校的积极情感，总结感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①be happy to do高兴做某事 ②in front of...在……前面 ③very much非常 【高分句型】 ①We have a library which has many books and two reading rooms. (which引导定语从句) ②The canteen isn’t very big, but the food is delicious there.(运用了but连接并列句) ③Our teachers are friendly, and we like them very much. (运用了and连接并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆外国语学校2025-2026年度七年级英语期末测试 分值： 100分 时间： 2026.1.5 I. Multiple choices (15’) 1. — What do you think of ________ first lesson? — Wonderful! It’s ________ important lesson for me. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an 2. Could you please give me ________ on how to learn maths? A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. much advices 3. —Jim, may I borrow __________ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. __________ is at home. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 4. The children were ________ after watching the ________ basketball match. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 5. Cindy’s English lesson is ______ nine ______ Monday afternoon. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 6. — ______ hard work, he can’t be successful. — Yes, you are quite right. A. Below B. During C. Between D. Without 7. My dad is a PE teacher and he ________ young kids how to play football every Sunday. A. teaches B. teachs C. is teaching D. teach 8 ________ to music makes him ________ great. A. Listen; feel B. Listening; feels C. Listening; feel D. Listen; feels 9. Nowadays, we can see more and more ________ on the buses. A. woman drivers B. woman’s drivers C. women’s driver D. women drivers 10. It takes him about two days ________ this wooden boat. A. to make B. makes C. making D. made 11. Don’t worry. ________ are part of our lives and we just need to learn from them and do better next time. A. Subjects B. Mistakes C. Plans D. Advice 12. Playing mobile games is interesting, ________ we shouldn’t play for a long time. A. and B. or C. but D. so 13. —Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be 14. — I find ________ school ID cards are in the teachers’ office. — Maybe they left the cards there. A. Mike and Tom’s B. Mike’s and Tom’s C. Mike and Tom D. Mike’s and Tom 15. —I have little time for my hobbies. —________ choose only one hobby? A. What about B. You’d better C. How about D. Why don’t you Cloze(10’) Tom is my best friend. He is very shy and he wants to do something to ____16____ himself. The 101 speech club is recruiting (招募) new students. So he grasps (抓住) the ____17____ to join the speech club. The teacher in the club often teaches students some speaking skills. To remember these skills, Tom ____18____ hard every day. And the teacher ____19____ with his learning through different ways. Tom also learns how to tell stories in this club. These lessons are very useful for him, ____20____ he wants to learn more. Then Tom begins to join in some speech (演讲) competitions, and he wins some ____21____. His parents and teachers are really happy. They all think it is ____22____ for Tom to join this club. Tom also meets some new friends here. They have the same ____23____ as his. They all like speeches (演讲). With these new friends, Tom never feels ____24____. When Tom has problems, they always help him. And they also bring a lot of ____25____ to Tom. Tom feels lucky to join this club and meet his teacher and friends. 16. A. watch B. protect C. change D. remember 17. A. chance B. thought C. meaning D. mistake 18. A. finishes B. practises C. happens D. listens 19. A. enjoys B. helps C. introduces D. stops 20. A. so B. or C. but D. because 21. A. facts B. prizes C. plans D. tickets 22. A. kind B. wrong C. polite D. right 23. A. class B. hobby C. parent D. lesson 24. A. healthy B. angry C. lonely D. silly 25. A. adventure B. money C. fun D. problems III. Reading(35’, A-D每题2分, E每题1分) (A) SCHOOL OPEN DAY DATE 30 November TIME ACTIVITIES PLACES 8 a.m. See around the school and students’ artworks Art room 9 a.m. Watch the students do morning exercises Playground 9:30 a.m. Have a parents’ meeting School hall 10 a.m. Watch two lessons (English & maths) Teaching building 1 p.m. Attend (参加) the music party (about 90 minutes) Music room 26. Where don’t the parents go on the School Open Day? A. To the art room. B. To the computer room. C. To the school hall. D. To the music room. 27. When do the students do morning exercises? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9 a.m. D. At 9:30 a.m. 28. Where do the parents have a parents’ meeting? A. In the teaching building. B. In the playground. C. In the school hall. D. In the music room. 29. What lessons will be open to parents? A. The art lesson. B. The English and maths lessons. C. The music lesson. D. The PE lesson. This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Nine. It is big. In this school, the students can sleep in their classroom at noon. After lunch, students put all the desks and chairs in the middle of the classroom. Then they get beds out of the drawers (抽屉). At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on. After five minutes the classroom can turn into a special bedroom! “It is good to have a rest in the classroom!” said Liu Mingming,a student of Grade Six. The head teacher Luo Can got the good idea of the drawer bed. “It can help students learn better in the afternoon,” she said. “The idea is so great. I want to thank the school and the head teacher!” said Chen Hong, one of the parents of the students in the school. 30. What is the school like? A. Big but old. B. New and big. C. Small and old. D. New but small. 31. The idea of the drawer bed is from ________. A. a student B. the parents C. the head teacher D. the government (政府) 32 Which one is TRUE from the text? A. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Six. B. Students can sleep in their classroom after lunch. C. Students put the desks and chairs at the back of the classroom. D. Luo Can is one of the parents of the students in the school. (C) Jason enjoys a lot of fun in biology because his hobby is collecting insects. This is Jason’s report about collecting insects. My experience (经历) about collecting insects Why I like it: Watching insects is interesting and they can be very beautiful. Where I find the insects: In many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. How I do it: When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle, and then look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it with a pencil in my notebook. I also write down its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I want it to be free (自由的). My dream: I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家) in the future. That’s a person who studies insects. I think my dream will come true one day. 33. What does Jason want to study in the future? A. B. C. D. 34. How does Jason collect the insect? a. He lets the insect go. b. He sees a new insect. c. He draws a picture of the insect. d. He puts the insect in a glass bottle. A. a—b—c—d B. b—d—c—a C. b—c—d—a D. d—b—c—a 35 Jason writes down the information about insects except (除了) ________. A. what they eat B. their names C. when he finds them D. where he finds them 36. What things will Jason bring when he goes out to collect insects? ①a magnifying glass ②a pencil and a notebook ③a dictionary ④a glass bottle A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 37. In which part of a school newspaper can we read the passage? A. Art world. B. Sports field. C. Fun history. D. Amazing nature. (D) He Jialuo is a music teacher at a school in Beijing. Every Thursday, she goes to a meeting room. As she turns on the camera (摄像头) on her computer at 1:30 p.m. 13 students from another school can see her on the screen in their classroom. The school is in Gansu, far away from Beijing. In China, there are many other schools like this one. They are in faraway villages and there are not many teachers for the students in these schools. Sometimes one teacher has to teach all the different subjects. It’s difficult for them to give good lessons in subjects like music, art and IT. But now, thanks to a volunteer teaching project, students in these schools can learn different subjects from volunteer (志愿的) teachers. She is one of the teachers. And she teaches these students online. The project now has over 10,000 teachers. Because of this, students in village schools can learn subjects like music well. It helps students see a big world. Some of them say they want to be teachers,artists, or even scientists in the future. 38 What do we know about He Jialuo? A. She lives in Gansu. B. She is an IT teacher. C. She is a teacher in Beijing. D. She is a student in a village school. 39. What is Paragraph (段落) 2 about? A. The students’ family life. B. The problem of the village schools. C. The students’ after-school activities. D. The history of the village schools. 40. Why can students in village schools learn music well now? A. Because they have more music classes. B. Because of a volunteer teaching project. C. Because they get new music instruments. D. Because their school has hired more music teachers. (E) 从A-G中选出5个句子填入文中空白处，每个选项只能用一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you think of your school life? Someone says it is very boring because you just have lessons all day. ____41____ I am in school now, but I enjoy my schooldays a lot. There are lots of ways to help you stay happy at school. First, you should make friends. ____42____, enjoy your schooldays and do everything together with them. The most important thing is to get a real friend. ____43____ You’d better join one of your school sports clubs. You can take part in different sports or games. ____44____ Don’t worry about winning or losing because playing itself is fun. Sports will make your school life colorful. Third, you should try to do well in your study. ____45____ Then you will enjoy it. I am sure if you do the above three things, you’ll enjoy yourself very much at school. You’ ll love to go to school. A. Doing sports is a good way to relax yourself. B. But in fact, we can do something to make our school life full of fun. C. You can share your good times and worries D. You don’t need to take it too seriously. E. Second, sports are important for everyone. F. It can help you keep healthy and make new friends. G. Try to get good marks and realize (意识到) the importance of study. IV Grammar Filling (10’) How do you go to school? Many students take the school bus to school, ____46____ in India,some school buses don’t take students to school. They bring schools to students. Why and how? Well, the students are from poor families. Some can’t go to school because they have to work on farms to help ____47____ (they) families. Some can’t go to school because they live very far ____48____ school. It’s not easy for them ____49____ (go) to school. To help ____50____ (this) children, some people turn some buses into schools. The“classroom buses” go around India. Every bus ____51____ (have) a blackboard, some books, and other school things on it. It also has ____52____ teacher. The teacher gives lessons to students between six ____53____ fourteen years old. When the bus stops, the ____54____ (lesson) start. Students can learn some lessons there.“I like our school. It’s very ____55____ (interest). It lets us learn to read and write on the bus.” says Katie.“I hope more kids can learn at this kind of school.” Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words in the box. important, classroom, than, hand, book, also, but, I, of, real, make, from It is my first day in Grade 7. And the first lesson is English. When I am doing nothing, Mr Gough, our new English teacher, walks into the ____56____. To my surprise, he holds up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asks whether (是否) anyone reads it. I put my ____57____ up, because Poe is my favourite writer. He asks whether I ____58____ understand what the writer tries to say in his ____59____. Mr Gough praises me for my answer and asks me to write a passage on that subject. Mr Gough thinks students need to learn ____60____ great writers. On the last day of my junior high, Mr Gough ____61____ encourages (鼓励) me to be a writer in the future. When I leave school, he says to ____62____, “You have a gift (天赋) for writing, Tony, and one day you’ ll find out it is great to have this gift. Just ____63____ good use of it.” Mr Gough is more ____64____ just an English teacher, because he also teaches me ____65____ lessons in life. Now when I sit down to write something new, I still think of him. III. Sentence Transformation (10’) 66. There is something new in the newspaper. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ new in the newspaper? 67. My cousin is good at English. (改为同义句) My cousin ________ English. 68. Tom needs some help to finish the task. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ any help to finish the task? 69. Why not have a trip during the holiday? (改为同义句) ___________ a trip during the holiday? V. Writing (10’) 70. 假如你是 Alice，你的网友 Mary 发邮件向你了解你的学校的情况。现在请你根据以下提示。给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她有关你的学校的情况。(词数70左右) 开头已给出。 提示： 1. 学校很大，很漂亮，在学校上学很开心； 2. 我们有一个图书馆，图书馆里有很多书，有两个阅览室； 3. 我最喜欢的地方是操场。它在教室的前面，我们可以在那儿踢足球等； 4. 我们的食堂不是很大，但是食物很美味； 5. 老师对我们很友好，我们很喜欢他们。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Alice 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $