精品解析：2025～2026学年辽宁省锦州市辽师大版（三起）（2012）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年度 (上) 小学六年级期末考试英语试卷 判断每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，用“T” (相同) 或“F” (不相同) 表示。 1. pick ride holiday （ ） 2. guitar bug go fishing （ ） 3. hobby where have （ ） 4. she does exercise （ ） 5. storybooks computer games watch cartoons （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 pick画线部分的发音是/ɪ/，ride画线部分的发音是/aɪ/，holiday画线部分的发音是/ə/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【2题详解】 guitar，bug和go fishing画线部分的发音是/g/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 hobby画线部分的发音是/h/，where画线部分不发音，have画线部分的发音是/h/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【4题详解】 she画线部分的发音是/ʃ/，does画线部分的发音是/z/，exercise画线部分的发音是/z/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 storybooks画线部分的发音是/ɔ:/，computer games画线部分的发音是/ə/，watch cartoons画线部分的发音是/u:/，发音不同，故答案为F。 II. 联系上下文及首字母提示填写单词，使句子或对话完整。 (共5小题，计 10分) 6. Winter vacation is coming. The class is going to Harbin. They are going there by t_________. 【答案】train##rain 【解析】 【详解】句意：寒假即将到来。全班要去哈尔滨。他们打算乘火车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。by+交通工具，表示出行方式，根据句意以及提示词可知train火车，故答案为train。 7. In spring, people usually p_________ vegetables on the farm in the north of China. 【答案】plant##lant 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春天，中国北方的人们通常在农场里种蔬菜。本题考查动词的形式。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，people是集合名词，动词用原形，故答案为plant。 8. Tim r_________ fast, jumps high, plays basketball well... He does sports five times a week. 【答案】runs##uns 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆跑得快，跳得高，篮球打得好……他一周做五次运动。本题考查动词的形式。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词run，动词，跑，时态是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，动词run用第三人称单数runs，故答案为runs。 9. These stamps are mine. I c_________ all kinds of stamps. 【答案】collect##ollect 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些邮票是我的。我收集各种各样的邮票。本题考查动词的形式。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词collect，动词，收集，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词collect用原形，故答案为collect。 10. —The New Year is coming. What are you going to do? —We are going to make a New Year c_________ for Mr. Zhang. We wish a happy New Year to him. 【答案】card##ard 【解析】 【详解】句意：—新年快到了。你打算做什么？—我们要为张先生制作一个新年_____。我们祝他新年快乐。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意和首字母可知考查单词card贺卡，不定冠词a后面用可数名词单数，故答案为card。 根据语境在方框中选择恰当的选项，将标号写在相应横线上。 Judy has brown hair and blue eyes. She and I have the same interests. She likes _____11_____ and I like singing, too. She sings Jasmine (茉莉花) very well. I like sports and she likes sports, too. Our favorite sport is ____12____. On ____13____, she often draws pictures and does exercises. Sometimes she ____14____ or has a picnic with her family. She often ____15____ to me. A. weekends B. swimming C. writes emails D. singing E. visits a museum 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了朱迪和作者的共同的兴趣爱好和活动。 【11题详解】 句意：她喜欢唱歌并且我也喜欢唱歌根据“I like singing, too.”可知她喜欢唱歌，singing唱歌，故选D。 12题详解】 句意：我们最喜欢的运动是游泳。swimming动名词，游泳，是一种运动，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在周末，她经常画画和锻炼。on weekends介词固定搭配，在周末，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：有时，她和她的家人参观博物馆或者野餐。visits a museum参观博物馆，符合题意，故选E。 【15题详解】 句意：她经常给我写电子邮件。writes emails to sb固定搭配，给某人写电子邮件，故选C。 在方框中找出下列各句的对应句，将标号写在题前括号内。 A. Where are you going this afternoon? B. Can we go to the hospital by subway? C. Does he play the erhu? D. Is that car yours? E. What does mom do after work? 16. We are going to a bookstore. （ ） 17. No, it isn’t. My car is red. （ ） 18. I’m afraid you can’t. （ ） 19. Yes, he does. He plays The Moon Reflected in Er-quan (《二泉映月》) well. （ ） 20. Mom does all the cooking and cleaning. （ ） 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：我们打算去书店。问句应该是打算去做什么，A选项“你们今天下午准备去哪里？”与句子匹配，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：不，它不是。我的车是红色的。该句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，D选项“那辆车是你的吗？”与句子匹配，故选D。 18题详解】 句意：恐怕你不能。该句是can引导的一般疑问句，B选项“我们能乘地铁去医院吗？”与句子匹配，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：是的，他演奏。他《二泉映月》拉得很好。该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，C选项“他拉二胡吗？”与句子匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈负责所有的做饭和打扫卫生。该句问妈妈做什么，E选项“妈妈下班后做什么？”与句子匹配，故选E。 根据聊天内容写出小伙伴们的爱好。 Jimmy: Hi, Annie. This book is so interesting! Annie: Yes. The book is my brother’s. He likes reading stories. Jimmy: Do you like stories? Annie: Yes! I like reading stories, too. And I also like playing weiqi. What are your hobbies? Jimmy: I like going camping and practising Kungfu. Annie: Oh, that’s cool! Annie’s brother likes _____21_____ Annie likes _____22_____ ______23______ Jimmy likes _____24_____ ______25______ 【答案】21. reading stories 22. reading stories 23. playing weiqi 24. going camping 25. practising Kungfu 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍吉米和安妮关于喜好的对话。 【21题详解】 根据“He likes reading stories.”可知安妮的哥哥喜欢读故事。故答案为reading stories。 【22题详解】 根据“Annie: Yes! I like reading stories, too. And I also like playing weiqi.”可知安妮也喜欢读故事。而且她也喜欢下围棋。故答案为reading stories。 【23题详解】 根据“Annie: Yes! I like reading stories, too. And I also like playing weiqi.”可知安妮也喜欢读故事。而且她也喜欢下围棋。故答案为playing weiqi。 【24题详解】 根据“Jimmy: I like going camping and practising Kungfu.”可知吉米喜欢去露营和练习功夫。故答案为going camping。 【25题详解】 根据“Jimmy: I like going camping and practising Kungfu.”可知吉米喜欢去露营和练习功夫。故答案为practising Kungfu。 26. 根据语篇内容为图片排序。 It’s Sunday. Sam and his father are going to the science museum by bus. There are many people at the bus stop. Sam and his father are waiting in line. Soon the bus comes. People get on the bus one by one. Luckily they find a seat. Sam is very happy. He sits on his father’s lap. An old lady gets on the bus. “Let me help her,” Sam says to his father. Sam jumps down and says to her, “May I offer you my seat?” Everyone on the bus laughs. Sam’s father stands up. He offers his seat to the old lady. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 排列的顺序为：_______________________________________________________ 【答案】14235 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周日，萨姆和爸爸坐公交去科学博物馆，给老奶奶让座的故事。 【详解】根据“There are many people at the bus stop. Sam and his father are waiting in line.”可知萨姆和爸爸排队等车，图片1符合题意。 根据“Soon the bus comes. People get on the bus one by one.”可知车来了，人们排队上车，图片4符合题意。 根据“Luckly they find a seat. Sam is very happy. He sits on his father’s lap.”可知上车后，他们找到座位，图片2符合题意。 根据“An old lady gets on the bus. “Let me help her,” Sam says to his father.”可知老太太上车，“让我来帮助她”，图片3符合题意。 根据“Sam’s father stands up. He offers his seat to the old lady.”可知萨姆的爸爸把座位让给了老太太，图片5符合题意。 故答案为14235。 阅读短文，完成任务。 I’m Lulu. I’m eleven years old. I’m from China. My favorite months are January and February. ____________ People also call it Spring Festival. I like Spring Festival. People clean their houses and buy a lot of food before the festival. They put up Spring Festival couplets (贴春联) . On the eve of Spring Festival, they go home and get together with their family. They are going to have a big meal. They like watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) . During this festival, people wear new clothes and visit their friends. You can see lion dances and dragon dances, too. Children love this festival because they can get lucky money. People usually celebrate this festival from New Year’s Eve to Lunar New Year’s (元宵节) Eve. Different people have different happiness during this festival. 27. 根据语篇内容，完成信息卡。 About the Girl Name: _____________ Favorite months: ______________ About the Festival People clean their houses and ______________ before the festival. On the eve of Spring Festival, people go home and get together with their family. They ___________________ They __________________ the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 28. 根据要求完成任务。 (1) 为语篇选择一个合适题目。（ ） A. New Year Day B. Spring Festival (2) 对照上下文，为文中横线处选择一个合适句子，将标号写在横线上。（ ） A. I love it so much! B. Because Chinese New Year usually comes in January or February. (3) Which is Chinese traditional (传统) festival? （ ） A. Thanksgiving. B. Christmas. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. (4) Why do children love this festival? (在文中找出原因并写下来) ____________________________________________ (5) 在文中最后一段用“__________”画出表达人们感受的句子。 ____________________________________ 【答案】27. ①. Lulu ②. January and February ③. buy a lot of food ④. are going to have a big meal ⑤. like watching 28. ①. B ②. B ③. C ④. Because they can get lucky money ⑤. Different people have different happiness during this festival. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节以及春节的活动。 【27题详解】 根据“I’m Lulu.”可知女孩的名字是露露，故答案为Lulu。 根据“My favorite months are January and February.”可知露露最喜欢的月份是一月或者二月，故答案为January and February。 根据“People clean their houses and buy a lot of food before the festival.”可知在节日前人们打扫房子并且买大量的食物，故答案为buy a lot of food。 根据“They are going to have a big meal.”可知他们将吃大餐，故答案为are going to have a big meal。 根据“They like watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) .”可知他们喜欢看春晚，故答案为like watching。 【28题详解】 (1)New Year Day新年，Spring Festival春节，全文围绕春节习俗展开，且文中明确提到 “People also call it Spring Festival”，B符合题意，故选B。 (2)I love it so much!我非常喜欢它！Because Chinese New Year usually comes in January or February.因为中国新年通常在一月或二月到来。横线后句 “People also call it Spring Festival” 的 “it” 指代春节，B 选项解释喜欢 1/2 月的原因——春节在这两个月，逻辑连贯。故选B。 (3)哪个是传统中国的传统节日？Thanksgiving.感恩节，Christmas.圣诞节，Mid- Autumn Festival.中秋节，根据常识可知中秋节是中国的传统节日，故选C。 (4)根据“Different people have different happiness during this festival.”可知在这个节日期间，不同的人们有不同的幸福。这是表达人们感受的句子，故答案为Different people have different happiness during this festival. 根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Xiao Hui: Hi, Linda. This is Xiao Hui. Let’s go to Sanxingdui Museum to see the Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树) . Linda: Great! Xiao Hui: I’ll wait for you at the gate of the museum. Linda: How can I get there? Xiao Hui: You can take an online car (网约车) or take Bus No. 13. Get off at Sanxingdui Museum. Go along this street for 5 minutes. Then you’ll see the museum. Linda: OK. See you there. Xiao Hui: See you. 29. Xiao Hui and Linda are talking about how to go to Sanxingdui Museum. （ ） 30. They are going to see the Bronze Statue of a Standing Man. （ ） 31. They are going to meet at the bus stop. （ ） 32. Linda can take Bus No. 13. （ ） 33. Linda can get off at Sanxingdui Museum, then she can see the museum. （ ） 【答案】29. T 30. F 31. F 32. T 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小辉和琳达计划一起去三星堆博物馆参观青铜神树。 【29题详解】 句意：小辉和琳达正在讨论如何去三星堆博物馆。根据“Linda: How can I get there? Xiao Hui: You can take an on-line car (网约车) or take Bus No. 13. Get off at Sanxingdui Museum. Go along this street for 5 minutes. Then you’ll see the museum.”可知小辉和琳达正在讨论如何去三星堆博物馆。句子和对话相符，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意：他们打算去看青铜立人像。根据“Let’s go to Sanxingdui Museum to see the Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树) .”可知他们将去看青铜神树，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 句意：他们将在公交车站见面。根据“I’ll wait for you at the gate of the museum.”可知他们将在博物馆见面。句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：琳达可以乘坐13路公交车。根据“You can take an on-line car (网约车) or take Bus No. 13.”可知琳达可以乘坐13路公交车。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【33题详解】 句意：琳达可以在“三星堆博物馆”站下车，然后就能看到博物馆。根据“Get off at Sanxingdui Museum. Go along this street for 5 minutes. Then you’ll see the museum.”可知下车后需步行5分钟即可到达，句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。 34. 小短文。根据所给信息，以第一人称介绍Jack的生日，不少于五句话。 Name When What to do Jack in April eat noodles and eggs, have a small party, eat a birthday cake, make a wish My name is ____________. _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Jack. My birthday is coming up in April. On my birthday, I am going to eat noodles and eggs for breakfast. Later, I will have a small party with my best friends at home. We will have lots of fun together. Of course, we will also eat a delicious birthday cake. Before blowing out the candles, I will make a special wish. It is going to be a wonderful day! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求以第一人称介绍Jack的生日，不少于五句话。注意句子时态为一般将来时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：April四月，eat吃，noodles面条，eggs鸡蛋，have a small party举办一个小派对，eat a birthday cake吃生日蛋糕，make a wish许愿 参考句型：My birthday…；On my birthday, I am going to…；Later, I will…；We will…；Of course, we will also…；It is going to be… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度 (上) 小学六年级期末考试英语试卷 判断每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，用“T” (相同) 或“F” (不相同) 表示。 1 pick ride holiday （ ） 2. guitar bug go fishing （ ） 3. hobby where have （ ） 4. she does exercise （ ） 5. storybooks computer games watch cartoons （ ） II. 联系上下文及首字母提示填写单词，使句子或对话完整。 (共5小题，计 10分) 6. Winter vacation is coming. The class is going to Harbin. They are going there by t_________. 7. In spring, people usually p_________ vegetables on the farm in the north of China. 8. Tim r_________ fast, jumps high, plays basketball well... He does sports five times a week. 9. These stamps are mine. I c_________ all kinds of stamps. 10. —The New Year is coming. What are you going to do? —We are going to make a New Year c_________ for Mr. Zhang. We wish a happy New Year to him. 根据语境在方框中选择恰当的选项，将标号写在相应横线上。 Judy has brown hair and blue eyes. She and I have the same interests. She likes _____11_____ and I like singing, too. She sings Jasmine (茉莉花) very well. I like sports and she likes sports, too. Our favorite sport is ____12____. On ____13____, she often draws pictures and does exercises. Sometimes she ____14____ or has a picnic with her family. She often ____15____ to me. A. weekends B. swimming C. writes emails D. singing E. visits a museum 在方框中找出下列各句对应句，将标号写在题前括号内。 A. Where are you going this afternoon? B. Can we go to the hospital by subway? C. Does he play the erhu? D. Is that car yours? E. What does mom do after work? 16. We are going to a bookstore. （ ） 17. No, it isn’t. My car is red. （ ） 18. I’m afraid you can’t. （ ） 19. Yes he does. He plays The Moon Reflected in Er-quan (《二泉映月》) well. （ ） 20 Mom does all the cooking and cleaning. （ ） 根据聊天内容写出小伙伴们的爱好。 Jimmy: Hi, Annie. This book is so interesting! Annie: Yes. The book is my brother’s. He likes reading stories. Jimmy: Do you like stories? Annie: Yes! I like reading stories, too. And I also like playing weiqi. What are your hobbies? Jimmy: I like going camping and practising Kungfu. Annie: Oh, that’s cool! Annie’s brother likes _____21_____ Annie likes _____22_____ ______23______ Jimmy likes _____24_____ ______25______ 26. 根据语篇内容为图片排序。 It’s Sunday. Sam and his father are going to the science museum by bus. There are many people at the bus stop. Sam and his father are waiting in line. Soon the bus comes. People get on the bus one by one. Luckily they find a seat. Sam is very happy. He sits on his father’s lap. An old lady gets on the bus. “Let me help her,” Sam says to his father. Sam jumps down and says to her, “May I offer you my seat?” Everyone on the bus laughs. Sam’s father stands up. He offers his seat to the old lady. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 排列的顺序为：_______________________________________________________ 阅读短文，完成任务。 I’m Lulu. I’m eleven years old. I’m from China. My favorite months are January and February. ____________ People also call it Spring Festival. I like Spring Festival. People clean their houses and buy a lot of food before the festival. They put up Spring Festival couplets (贴春联) . On the eve of Spring Festival, they go home and get together with their family. They are going to have a big meal. They like watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) . During this festival, people wear new clothes and visit their friends. You can see lion dances and dragon dances, too. Children love this festival because they can get lucky money. People usually celebrate this festival from New Year’s Eve to Lunar New Year’s (元宵节) Eve. Different people have different happiness during this festival. 27. 根据语篇内容，完成信息卡。 About the Girl Name: _____________ Favorite months: ______________ About the Festival People clean their houses and ______________ before the festival. On the eve of Spring Festival, people go home and get together with their family. They ___________________ They __________________ the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 28. 根据要求完成任务。 (1) 为语篇选择一个合适的题目。（ ） A. New Year Day B. Spring Festival (2) 对照上下文，为文中横线处选择一个合适的句子，将标号写在横线上。（ ） A. I love it so much! B. Because Chinese New Year usually comes in January or February. (3) Which is Chinese traditional (传统) festival? （ ） A. Thanksgiving. B. Christmas. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. (4) Why do children love this festival? (在文中找出原因并写下来) ____________________________________________ (5) 在文中最后一段用“__________”画出表达人们感受的句子。 ____________________________________ 根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Xiao Hui: Hi, Linda. This is Xiao Hui. Let’s go to Sanxingdui Museum to see the Bronze Sacred Tree (青铜神树) . Linda: Great! Xiao Hui: I’ll wait for you at the gate of the museum. Linda: How can I get there? Xiao Hui: You can take an online car (网约车) or take Bus No. 13. Get off at Sanxingdui Museum. Go along this street for 5 minutes. Then you’ll see the museum. Linda: OK. See you there. Xiao Hui: See you. 29 Xiao Hui and Linda are talking about how to go to Sanxingdui Museum. （ ） 30. They are going to see the Bronze Statue of a Standing Man. （ ） 31. They are going to meet at the bus stop. （ ） 32. Linda can take Bus No. 13. （ ） 33. Linda can get off at Sanxingdui Museum, then she can see the museum. （ ） 34. 小短文。根据所给信息，以第一人称介绍Jack的生日，不少于五句话。 Name When What to do Jack in April eat noodles and eggs, have a small party, eat a birthday cake, make a wish My name is ____________. _________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $