内容正文:
《课后作业本A》
英语
(外研版)
一、词汇运用。
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。[2025杭州
临平区二模]
have a try meet nervous maybe hobby
Making new friends isn’t always easy. Just thinking of doing this can
make you feel 1. . Although it’s difficult to avoid shyness when
you 2. new people,it’s still possible to make friends. So just
3. ! Taking up different jobs,activities,and 4.
can usually help you make friends. 5. your life is changing,but it
is also a chance to find new friends. Hope this helps.
nervous
meet
have a try
hobbies
Maybe
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了结交新朋友并不总是容易
的,但仍然有可能交到朋友,并给出了一些建议。
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B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一
词)。[2025衢州一模]
德育:滑板声里的旧时光
I was sitting on a seat in the park yesterday,enjoying the sunny day. I
1. (注意到) two brothers racing on their skateboards. The elder
brother raced ahead and laughed loudly. The younger brother tried 2.
(努力) to catch up,feeling angry and disappointed.
noticed
hard
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It made me think of my brother George and me when we were kids. He
was always better than me—stronger,faster,smarter. I really wanted to
3. (打败) him at anything,but never succeeded.
Everything changed one evening when our exam 4. (结果)
arrived. My grades were excellent,but George sat silently at dinner when I
wanted to show him my grades. What was happening? Then it hit me—he
had failed! For the 5. (第一) time,I was better than George. But I
didn’t feel proud. I only felt sorry for him. Victory was not 6. (甜).
It had a bad taste.
beat
results
first
sweet
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I found George on his bed with his 7. (头) in his hands. He was
crying silently. I hugged him and said,“Don’t 8. (担心),George. I still believe in you. You’re the best.” He put his arms 9. (环绕着) me. “No,you’re the best. The best brother in the world!”
I looked again at the two boys racing around the park and smiled to
10. (我自己). Yes,they are competing now,but they will
learn—having a brother is better than winning a race.
head
worry
around
myself
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在公园看到两个兄弟
在进行滑板比赛,从而回忆起自己和哥哥乔治的童年竞争经历,并通过
考试结果事件感悟到兄弟情谊比输赢更重要。
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二、完形填空。[2025杭州西湖区一模]
Moms are moms. And when you are growing up,you don’t always know
how much they do for you. They’re just moms. But they do some pretty cool
things too. They do things that you 1. all your life.
( A )1. A. remember B. doubt C. regret D. prepare
A
remember
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My mom was like that. When I was six years old,one of my front
2. . was very loose(松动的). When I touched it,I could move it back
and forth. I was scared. I didn’t know what was going on,3. I asked Mom to look at it. “In the next few years,all of 4. teeth will fall out,” said Mom. I cried. “How will I 5. my food?”
( D )2. A. windows B. seats C. doors D. teeth
( A )3. A. so B. but C. as D. unless
( B )4. A. my B. your C. her D. their
( A )5. A. eat B. cook C. buy D. hold
D
A
B
A
teeth
so
your
eat
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Mom laughed. “Don’t worry,” she said. “Each of us gets 6. sets
of teeth. Your baby teeth are not designed to last a long time. They are there just to make a place for your permanent(永久的) teeth to 7. .”
But I was worried. “It will 8. so much,” I said. I imagined how it would feel to have a tooth fall out.
Mom said that she could help me. She asked me to sit in a chair and close
my eyes.
( A )6. A. two B. three C. four D. five
( C )7. A. get off B. hang out C. come in D. fall over
( B )8. A. cost B. hurt C. waste D. improve
A
C
B
two
hurt
come in
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Mom reached into my 9. and took hold of the loose tooth. “Keep
your eyes shut,” she said. “Think about something10. to relax yourself. I will just 11. this tooth.” Then,Mom said,“Open your eyes.” You know what? She was holding the tooth in her hand. I could
12. .believe it. While she was13. ,she pulled the tooth out and I did not feel a thing!
( B )9. A. hand B. mouth C. eye D. bag
( A )10. A. funny B. angry C. sad D. serious
( B )11. A. mark B. check C. brush D. clean
( C )12. A. gradually B. strongly C. hardly D. fully
( D )13. A. singing B. sleeping C. crying D. talking
A
B
C
D
B
mouth
funny
check
hardly
talking
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That’s just the way it is with 14. . They know what to do. And
they have a way of doing things that makes it 15. .
( D )14. A. dads B. doctors C. teachers D. moms
( B )15. A. active B. easy C. difficult D. strange
D
B
moms
easy
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了母亲在孩子成长过程中扮演着
重要角色,她们不仅默默付出,还能用温柔且智慧的方式帮助孩子克服
恐惧和困难。
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三、阅读理解。[2025温州瓯海区二模]
语篇新形式——杂志
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Page 11
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( D )1. When did Mexicans bring tacos to the US?
A. Before 1500s. B. In 1520.
C. In 1895. D. In 1920.
( B )2. [句子还原]What might be the best words to put into
“ ▲ ”?
A. The timeline B. Fun facts
C. Today’s menu D. Health tips
D
B
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( A )3. [推断写作对象] Who might be interested in this page?
A. David,who is a food lover.
B. Peter,who loves to read stories.
C. Jack,who wants to learn Spanish.
D. Tony,who is interested in festivals.
A
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。通过介绍墨西哥玉米饼的历史、制作
方法、相关有趣事实等,向读者传递关于tacos的信息。
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四、任务型阅读。
Clubs—Making a Difference to the Earth
Joining a club to help protect the environment can be both fun and
meaningful. Here’s an interview with two students,Alex and Mia,who have
started clubs at their schools to help the planet.
❋What is the goal of your club?
Alex: My club,the “Clean Air Group”,focuses on reducing air pollution.
We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down on air
pollution.
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Mia: 1. Our goal is to create community gardens in different parts of our
school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables,which are good for both
people and environment.
A. I started the “Green Gardeners Club”.
B. What activities does your club focus on?
C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school.
D. We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help.
E. Any advice for students who want to start environmental clubs?
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❋How did you come up with the idea for your club?
Alex: 2. And I realized how much pollution cars were producing. I
wanted to do something to help reduce it,and that’s when I thought of cleaner
ways of getting to school.
Mia: I’ve always enjoyed gardening with my family,and when I learned
about how important plants are for the environment,I thought,“Why not
start a club that lets others experience that too?”
A. I started the “Green Gardeners Club”.
B. What activities does your club focus on?
C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school.
D. We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help.
E. Any advice for students who want to start environmental clubs?
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❋ 3. .
Alex: We organize “No Car Days” where students leave their cars at home
and walk,bike,or take the bus to school. We also invite guest speakers to
talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet.
Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of
the produce from our gardens to local food banks.
A. I started the “Green Gardeners Club”.
B. What activities does your club focus on?
C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school.
D. We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help.
E. Any advice for students who want to start environmental clubs?
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❋What impact has your club had so far?
Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpools more often. It’s great to see
people being more mindful of how they travel.
Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. 4. It brought people together
and made the school a greener,more welcoming place.
A. I started the “Green Gardeners Club”.
B. What activities does your club focus on?
C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school.
D. We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help.
E. Any advice for students who want to start environmental clubs?
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5. Whose club do you like better,Alex’s or Mia’s? Why? (不超过15词)
Alex’s club. Because it reduces air pollution and encourages eco-friendly
transportation./Mia’s club. Because gardening benefits both the environment
and the local community. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇采访。主要讲述了Alex和 Mia在学校里成立了帮
助地球的俱乐部。
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